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E L AND A. L. GOLDEN,
PROPRIETORS
MONDAY, JUNE 21. 19:5
MINIATURE ALMANAC FOR
TOMORROW.
HighItide5t5ra.m.; 6:22p. m.
Sun rises 4: 19; sets 7:29.
EVENING SENTINEL TELE-
PHONE CALLS.
Editorial Rooms—92.
Business Office—~93.
Not-walk Branch Office—I388.
Editor's Residence-—1225-3.
City Editor's Residence-7752*
Business Manager's R e—
r r I 3-: 2.
Publisher’ s Residence—89°.
V—fi
MASONIC NOTICE.
Old Well Lodge, No. 108, F. and A. M.
Meets in Masonic Building. South
Main street. lst and 3rd Tuesday of
each month—July and‘ August ex-
cepted—flit 8 o’clock. All Master
Masons cordially, Invited. Sylvester
P. Decker, W. M. Robert M. Wilcox,
Sec.
A Stated canvocatlon 01' Butler
Chapter, No 38. R. A. M., ‘wlll be held
at its rooms In Masonic Temple Tues-
day eveniro] June 22nd. Work, P.
M degree. All R. A. Masons cordialIy
and {Internally invited.
Fraternally yours,
CHARLES A. TUCK, H. P.
fittest:
F. 8. Lyon, See'y.
4"“—
”:0 ”K“ n... _ 'w—v“
_.._——-
THE ATTACK 0N VON BERNSTORF
The German ambassador at Wash-
ington has committed Inproprleties in
but it's infinitely worse to have omcial
government communications read and
interfered with. Whether the grievan-
ces of whirl: the Sweedish minister
complains are due to mere stupidity‘of
the British censors, or to intentional
wrongdoing thwactice is indefensi-
ble. ,
W
PRIVATE AID 0R PUBLIC JUSTICE.
In the discussion now going on in
New York about the proposition to es-
tablish a public defender to handle the
cases of personsiaccused of crime who
have not means to engage private
counsel, the existence of an emcient
Legal Aid Society has been urged as
a. reason- why there is no need for a
salaried public defender.
This will strike many persons as be-
ing quite as absurd in its reasoning as
' to say that “because there is a society
for the prevention of cruelty to child-
ren, there is no need for a public ins-
pector to enforce the child labor laws.
0r, because we have hospitals sup-
ported by private charity, we have no
need of a public health and dispensary
service."
. No question of criticism of the Legal
Aid Societies of the country Is involv- .,
ed. They were established by people
who saw a need for those unable to
pay legal fees. They have been a very
great force for good, and will undoubt-
edly continue to be so. Mores upport
from the people in general is what
. they ought to have, not less.
But their chief value has been, and
should continue to be, in settling can
as out of court. Domestic differences
are often settled by these societies,
inheritance troubles which threaten to
split families are straightened out
without suits, small neighborhood dif-
the course of his American missionfi‘ tlculiles are adjusted Until the state
and has been punished for them. III 155
evident rom his whole attitude since
the Lusitania ail-air that he has been
trying scrupulously to‘ me up to the
requirements of his difficult position
It is unfortunate then, and grossly
unfair, that Ihe ambassador has been
subjected to the humiliiion of the re-
cent Meyer Gerhard charges. No trust
worthy exideuce has been produced to
substantiate the accusation that Mr
von Bernstorlt abused his authority
and deceived the American govern-
ment by smuggling back to Germany
under a special safe conduct “Dr. Al-
fred Meyer of the German war olllce."
. The ambassador has declared that he
has acknowledge of any such person.
' Ililvcn if he had and even if he had
wanted to procure a safe passage home
for such a compatriot, and even if he
had been willing to deCelve'the state
department to that end, it is inconceiv-
able that he would have sanctioned
.. such a bleach of diplomatic regularity
in' connection with the delicate and
l
widely advertised peace mission of.
I‘iDI‘. Meyer-Gerhard. The German am-
. bassador appears to be working sin-
cerely and earnestly for peace, with
mutual respect and honor, between
Germany and America. Any attack on
him, impunging his good faith, tends
to defeat his efforts and to imperil the
relations of the two countries. Even
if carping and suspicious critics Jack
“respect for the‘German ambassador,
they should at least respeCt his office,
and relax their hostility until they had
unquestionable occasion for It. v
——-——--0-
BREAKING POSTAL RULES.
, The British people inhajbitually as-
i‘I-sume a reproachful air, of injured inno-
criticise them for any-
; cence when we
thing. 'How could you,have the heart
, to do it?” they seem to ask regardless
of‘the otfense. Nevertheless, we are
“obliged again gently but firmly, to call
England's attention to an irritating
_. "each of lnternationallaw; «if the
‘ Swedish minister at Washington
[ilknows what he is talking about—mud
' 1' either a Swade or a minister generally
‘ idocs know—the British censors have
been tampering with diplomatic cor-
respondence on Its my to Washin‘p
‘ too. That is in plain contravention of
' Ills rules of the Universal Postal Un-
3-lon, of which Great “BI-lulu II I mem-
“borfi'l‘he regulation establishing the
.n'n-Iouhuuy of diplomatic compone-
IIIIcIIeIIII themalls is II sacred II won
gets ready to take over their machin-
ery and pay £01 it as it has In many
cases for medical aid of the same kind
the Legal Aid Society must continue to
be supported by private charity That
a large part of this support comes
from the legal profession does great
honor to it. as the self sacrifice and
generosity of doctors does to theirs.
Meantime, for the presentation of
cases in court by people unable'l'o af~
ford lawyers of their own, the public
defender is needed. vile between the
progecuting attorney. He helps to
make the preemption that a man is
“innocent until proven guilty" 3‘ real-
ity instead of it fares.
-——~———-O—-
THE AMERICAN DOLLAR.
Our dollar, which foreign nations
have always [effected to displse, now
enjoys the ‘best reputation In its hist-
ory. The Europeans covet It more than
ever—and well they may. For of all
the money In the world, there Is none
that has so much value per penny-
welght as this sam little old gold dol-
lar.
It is worth today more than $1.02
in English gold, 81. 04 in French gold,
$1.15 in Italian gold and $1.16 in Ger-
man gold. Russian exchange isflbtill
higher.
II! it were possible actually to ex.
change large Iquantltiss of American
gold for its present market equivalent ‘
in' European coin, speculators might
make big fortunes out of the process?
Butlohcourse, actual exchanlng on sue
terms‘is a dithcult matter. The Euro
pean gold simply isn't available. That
very fact is what makes it theoretical-
ly so cheap. The European powers re-
fuse'to pay in gold, either delaying
payment of their American diab’ts, or
making payment by new loans of mon- -
ey or credit.
The Gdrman rate of exchange is a
good index to the whole situation. It
may seem odd that German money
shouldbeqnoted at so great a Ills-
count as 16 per seat. when theater-
man govemment’has'raised such vast
domestic - loans without any ”~difllcuity.
and when, as everybody knows, the
(lemon .treaauryia crammed with
gold‘.‘:,'l‘hIe explanation is that Germany
In hoarding said. she Isn’t letting go
of a single gold mark, and she won't
until It boomneI absolutely necessary
All til. MIMI] are doing likewise
The yollowmotslhiIMOontofch'cu
lotion. lump- II practically on I pap-
or money balls. ,- I
If them” Ibouid locus up Ind
IlIlp a in of I“ h m the M
‘ . 5.5 grams protein.
From left to right:
Lleut. Commander William C. Watts.
StienI-er.
These are the naval officers who
have begun inquiry into the examina-
lions scandal at the naval academy
of Annapolis. They will have before
Ilium many students who graduated
this year and now in
officers.
classes .vet to itnlsh must explain.
The charge ls made that there was
wholesale fraud in the use of are
~
ports._,of grain and munitions to‘ pay
for again. We‘re sure to get their gold
sooner or later, If the war doesn't stop
very quickly.
SCIENTIFIC MENUS.
A restaurant established for the use
of New York Department of Health
employees exhibits certain innovations
in line with the most modern dietary
theories. Every article on the bill of
fare has its food values carefully fig
ured out and Indlcated on the menu
card.
example,‘fluds by glancing at the card
that a twenty-cent portion will weigh
four ounces and that by taking it Into
his system he will absorb 27 grams
of protein-wine one indispensable food
element—and at total of 460 calories,
or heat-andcnergy units.
Cream of asparagus soup, 5 cents—
one-half pint, 230 calories. 7 ‘ grams
protein;
Salado a la saute, 8 cents—370 cal-
ories, 2 grams protein; 5
Glass of milk, 4 cents—~7 ounces, 160
calories, 7 grams protein;
Apple. pie (oneslxth) with cheese
(one on Inch), 5 cents-sso'calories,
8 grams potein:
Whole wheat bread (2 slices) with
hotel" (one-half cancel—120 calories.
0
grams protein.
- Total, 22'cents—1410 calorleepbsfid
Along with these ”spectrosuona'the.“
méijm» cord contains ei'planatlons of
.ihe.;s<;_isntlilc dietary system, Its It
Any customer doesn’t get his money's
worth of calories and thinks It‘s his
own fault.
If this system ever becomes the rule‘
there will probEbly the a big change In
patrons' order. especially In the fash-
lonahle‘rostaurants. It’s likely that the
ordinary citizen when he and: that the
more faucy and e’xpenslve a dish II,
the less nourishment there Is In It,
will declare for the simple life.
can ‘trlunlilnu. mm III-nice «III
“dildos .
w .. . ' 3
A patron ivho wants roast beef, for .
Capt-in A. T. Long, Captain Robert L. Russell,
In circles Commander Louis P. De
amlnation questions. Some one ob.
tained many questions III advance and
these were scattered around among
the students. The superintendent of
the academy, Rear Admiral Follow,
the navy as;
ln'uddltlon members of the‘
has added the charge that an attempt
was made to break open the desks of
four professors to get copies of the
questions premixed for the emotion—
tlona. W
3“, ‘me‘ ‘ ‘ '
Wm- '
. VJ: "
see why New Yorktor any other city.
should have to pay that -rato of Inter-
est, particularly at It time when men.
Inga bank depositor, as a rule, gets
only 3 per cent. for his money. Depos-
Itors would doubtless welcome the op
portunlty of Investing thelr savings In
good municipal bonds at 3 1-2 or I
per cent, If proper facilities were pro-
vided for the transaction. This New
York bond Issue may possibly be sold
at $2,000,000 premium, but the mere
difference between 4 per cent. and 4
1-2 per cent. Interest for fifty years
will cost the clty7_,l11.500,000.
_._._ __.__.._.. . ._ .
w. P. VOLLMER PASSES STATE
- BAR EXAMS.
«NEW HAVEN, June 21.—-Tbe state
bar examinations committee has an~
nounced the following as having pass-
ed the examinations. '
Middlesex County—W214“. O’Connor.
blew London County—C. V. Prince.
Fairfleld Countyrls‘. x. Burke, Geo.
Ferris. in, W. S. FinneY, V. F. Keat-
ing,_W. H. ‘Magulre, W. A. Seem
P. Vollmer.
lNew Haven County—E. ll. Balthazar,
F T. Bennettpw. H. 'Blshop, J. L.
Dowd. F. J. Collins, W. F. Henley, W.
W. Meyer, W. C. Morlarlty, Michael
Moses, A. B. O‘Brien, Maurice Pedolofl,
William Warnock, C. D. Young, Paul
Webb, 'B. F. Goldman.
llltlllilll Sllllll ill Pills
fPARIS, June 17 (Correspondence
The Associated Pissed—The
Chamber of Commerce of Paris, act-
log for the government, has notified
consumers of crude sugar that it has
a stock of American sugar which 'vvill
be. disposed of to them under certain
I regulations to prevent it from falling
'Irnto the hands of resellers. They
*must agree to refine It In their own
establishments and sell it in no great-
or quantity than “five sacks of 220
pounds each. '
Sugar at retail had advanced three
cents “perjound as the result of the
i.nvaalon Three-fourths of the 220
sugar reminded of trance are In the
Andyahyounswroantelldtw
beIlougtlmebeforothepubllolI 2.
cookotsihnnlrtoouyhiod, rather“
‘msmumm Intuit
W'c’rc making a hit with
our athletic underwear.
“In union there's strength,"
hence union suits are a
strong proposition. $1 per
garmentin white lislc. check-
ed madras, satin striped mad-
ras. Silk mixtures a dollar
higher.
Clockcd silk hose,
white and colors.
black,
Rogers 8: Stevens
Blkfll’illllllltllllls
PARIS, June lS—vThe Crown~PrIuce
.. of Germany, who was at . Varenues
during the battle of the Marne and
of the French, established his head
Militants on the Mouse, and. accord
erland be Is still there.
ed him once. A great many other peo-
tants, patting children benevolently
menu profusely.
proposes that a single design be adop~
ted for a monument to the French
dead of the European war. to be so
looted, reproduced and erected, In dif-
frent sizes, In all the cemeteries of
France. Artists and sculptors have
risen up against this proposition, hor~
tilled at the monotony of a uniform
design of monument in every; town
and village.
LONDON. Juno 18.——Hereafter any
Belgians in Great Britain who fall to
register their addresses will be liable
‘to punishment of 8500 line or six
months' imprlsonment. Persons with
to the same penalties if they fall to
see that the order Is carried out. This
rule will bring a large number of Bel-
gians to account who have managed to
escape the call of King Albert for mil-
Itary service.
LONDON, June lB.—-»Lloyds is appar-
ently not hopeful of an early peace. as
W. its members are now asking 70 per-
cent. lnsursnco to pay a total loss if
peace is not declared by December 31
AMSTERDAM, June 17. «The So-
ciety of Dutch Captains and Mates of
the Merehntlle Marine has passed a
resolution expressing indignation at
the German submarine war against
defenseless merchant vessels and
non-combatants. The resolution also
conveys sympathy to the relatives of
tabla.
BERNE, June 17.—-An nuns manu-
facturer, Signor Clerici, has given
$10,000 to be distributd in fire re
wards of $2, 000 each to the soldiers
who capture the first live Cor-man or
Austrian flags In battle. Similar pa-
trlotlc offers are being made in many
Italian. towns. .
In Vienna, Baron Leopold Chlm
ecky has offered a prize of $2. 500 to
the first Austrian or Hungarian Isol-
dler who captures an Italian flag;
WNW. June 18.--0ne of the
newspapers publishes an epitome of
the non of. munch I year" no.“
to «dim the IrIvIIu am or that
,tlmowlththostlrrlngevontsottov
mAr-aqaom museums.
NORWALK SO. NORWALK
was obliged to retire on the approach
quarters at Stenay. a town of 2,000 in-
to; to news brought from behind the
German lines by expelled inhabitants
returning to France by way of Switz»
Many illustrious visitors have been
received at his headquarters. His lath-o
er. the emperor, it Is said, has been
there ten times. The King of b'axony,
Bavaria and Wurtemburg have each
been there to pay their respects, and
the Crown Princes mother has Villtr
ole attached to the court have been
among visitors. The Crown Prince. It
Is Said, takes a horseback ride every
morning, going always In the same dl~
rectlon and returning by motor. He
strolls round the town. frequently on.
attended. conversing with the Inhabi-
on the head and.dlstrlbutlng comple-
PARIS, June 18.-—-The governing
ey' Is a drug on the market The a“: committee of the Republican Alliance
whom Belgians are lodging are subject
all those who perished on the Lusl- .
X The
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, Leonard Cleanablc is as clean .5
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6 feet wide . ...... $3.50
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All with a drop of 7 feet,
6 inches.
X
Bamlozzi sketch, “Love Wounded"
at the Dore Gallery. At Oxford Unlver—
Iity, the honorary degree of doctor of
civil law was conferred on Prince
Hohnowsky, the German Ambassador.
LONDON, June 15.~Patriotism is
not uncoupled with profit In the case
or the Anti-German League. which
states that its object is “Everything
German taboo,” and also the raising
of a million members at a shilling a
head. This would give‘the organizer
control of $250, 000 at the least, since
he asks for larger contributions if
possible.
Members of the
League are pledged:
diet to purchase, consumeior use
German or Austrian goods. ‘
Not to employ Germans.
Not to place contracts with Ger-
mans.
To boycott traders who stock enemy
goods.
.To hold no Intercourse with Ger-
mans. and to ostracise every British!
born woman who marries a Gorinan.
’ These efforts are not taken serious
ly except by,the sensational press,
and Trutb‘brands the whole thing as
tools, while pointing out the motives
of private ”gain that may be‘ behind
the movement. ‘
AnuCerman
PARIS, June 17. -—Warm weather
has finally brought fashion back to
the Bolsede Boulogue—mar fashion
particularly. The other morning were
noticed 1 taking their morning ride a
pretty American girl In the costume
of a boy scent and an English girl In
khaki, leggings. nat crowned cap and
all On foot was another girl In a
blue skirt giving a perfect Illusion of
dpwn the legs. There was also a,
pretty blonde with the blouse of a ma-
pine and a brunette in a candidates
red tunic and pale blue skirt Hort
son blhe 1;de perfect Imitation
ofihe new regulation infantry blue-—
with m and rod trimmings Ire
now very cannon. The only war one
tame that Is not «In cloudy unlisted
entrain fIIlIlcnI II the rod mu;
’WWE’M‘O’Ovafinw‘o'
dark blue trousers with a black stripe ‘
REFRIGERATORS $10.25 to $25.00 $
'9
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3" OOLMOR/ ',
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BEautifuI, Effective Durable ‘ ""'"" . z
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field hospitals.
“Two miles south of the hospital "
says the writer, “a French Zouave got
separated from his fellows when they
retreated after an unsuccessful etfort
to take a German trench. A German
soldier leaped out of the trench and
charged the Zouave, bayonet fixed.
The Zouave mét his ice in like man-
ner and an extraordinary duel took
place. Neither man dared fire for
fear ofIklIlIng his owu men.
I"It was about nine at night. and
the moon. illuminated the grim cun-
test. Round and round the men cir-
cled. The contest lasted for nearly
five minutes, when
home. For a second the opponents
each stood translled by the other‘s
bayonet. Then they fell dead."
LONDON. June 17.-The new rates
of pensions to disabled soldiers have
just gone into effect. Privates who
are totally incapacitated will receive
$6.25 a week. with an additional :11-
ldwance of 65 cents a week for each .
child in his family. Non-commission
ed officers will receive from $7 to $10
a week pension. Widows of privates ‘
get $2.50 to $3.75 a week, with 50
cents to $1.25 allowance for each
child.
The War Ofllce has also decided to
introduce a "family allowance,"
married soldiers living at their own
homes. ‘ Under , this scheme. those
.eligible for this scheme of pay will '
receive from .85 to $9 a week in place
of the usual rates for longing, ra-
lions, and separation allowance to
wife. v
r
COPENHAGEN June III-Ilron prices
in Germany continue to rise. The
price of steel is now more than m a.
ten. the aluminum price for but iron
Is 886, and iron are In quotted at 311.
Ion in pride owing to thebeavy stocks
seized in France, Incision and m I
.i.’ ‘ .
rams. June 1.4m entry of but:
Into the conflict bu shady
III-pen III lam paroles riled"
suddenly both .- '
gave desperate hinges which went
for ;
Pig Iron Ii :26, but hemp Iron has at. ,
it