T‘
agony were depicted to the life on my
faiIicr’s couniciiaiice.
“ Oh, uiicle Phile, uncle Phile, don't
llll’. too hard witli me, I wouldn't have
had it lnippencid for all the world."
“ You can never rccoriipeiise me for
that. horse," replied my father. ,
“I know it, I know it, uncle Pliile. 1
can only work for you as l0l11’_‘ as I live,
but you shat’. have my services until you
are satisfied, after my apprenticeship i:
finished,” retuzrued Been.
After a short time my father became
calm, and though not apparently recon-
ciled to his loss, he asked Nelson how
niucli lie supposed he ought to pay him.
“ I don't know—I am no judge of the
value of blood horses, but I have been
iold they are \VO.'l‘lll fortunes soinctiiiics,
replied Beers.
“ And mine was one of the best
the world," said my father, and in such
a perfect L10ll’.il.‘llOll for runiiing-—all bone
and siiiew."
'= 0 yes, I .~.:i.w that,” said Beers, des-
pimdiu_«_;ly, but with a frankness that
SllO\V€Ll he did not wish to deny the great
clainis of the horse and his owner.
“ ‘.Vell, said my father, with Isigli,
~ :15 I have no desire to go to law on the
subject, we had better try to agree on
lll_L' value of the horse. You may mark
on a slip of paper what. sum you think
you ought L0 owe me for him, and I will
do the same; we can compare notes
and see how far we differ.”
“I will iiiark,” said Beers, ‘-‘but uncle
Piiile, don’t be too hard with me.”
“ I will he as easy as I can, and en-
deavor to make allowance for your situ-
ation,” said uiy father; “ but Nelson.
wlieii I think how valuable that horse
was, of course I must mark something
in tho. neigliborliood of the amount!
could have received for him. I believe,
lio.vevcr, Nelson, that you are an honest
young man, and are willing to do what
you think is about right. I tlierefore
caution you not to mark down one cent
more than you really think, under the
circunistances, you ought to pay me
\‘v'll|3l1 you are able, and for which you
are now willing to give me your note of
hand. You will recollect that I told you
when you applied for the horse, that I
did not wish to let him go.”
Nelson gave my father a grateful look
and assented to all he said. About a
_<loze.ii of our joke-loving iiciglihors were
witiiossiiig the scene with great appar-
cut soleuinity. '.l'wo slips of paper be-
ing prociii'r3d, my fatlicr iiiarkcd on one,
and after much licsitalion, Beers wrote
on the other.
“ Well, let us sec what you have mar-
ked,” said ni_v father.
“I suppose you will lllllil' it" is too
low,” 1‘(=.plle(l Beers, handing my father
the slip of paper.
“ Only three hundred and seventy-five
doll.-irs'.” cxclaiiiied my father, reading
me paper-, “ \vVelI, there is I pretty
Ipeciiiieii of gratitude for you 3”
I\lelson_Iookcd humbled, and could not
niustcr coiirzige enough to ask my fath-
01' what he had marked.
Finally one of our neighbor’s asked
my l'ai.her to show his paper. He did
so. He had niarkcd “ sixandaquartcr
I-(27415 .”’ Our neighbor read it aloud,
:uir.l ll. roar of laughter ensued, which
fairly liftcd Beers [0 his feet. ' It was
gonna time before he could comprehend
the joke, and when he became fully
av.-"arc that no harm was done, he was
flue happiest fellow I ever remember
seeing.
" liy lliundar l" said lie, “ I’ve got 3
dollar and thirty seven and a half cents,
uiid (l21I'l'lL'!(l if I don’t treat that out as
free as air; I was never so scared in all
my life.”
Nelson stood treat for the company,
.-arid yet liaviiig half his money left on
li.-ind, he triitlgerl home a happier if not
a xvi.-.9: niuii.
in
i+‘:'om Texas.
Nizw ORLEANS, Sept. 11.
W70 are in receipt of Galveston dues to
-.‘m_-. Stli iiist., but beyond the fact. that
the yellow fever is on the increase in that
city we find no news from Texas worth
l‘-.‘l'C‘lIY‘ijplllllf.3V'.
l_"ioiii l':r."-xviisville, the 2nd im.-t., we
learn that :: l,)'l'f.l‘3 of three days duration
is re-poi~tcd to liave been fought at Victo-
rm. l_1!I‘E\’.'?f_‘ll the _zoverIiiient troops and
lllf‘ iiiziirgoiits. The latter finally retir-
c-.l with a clllilll loss, while the 5_,roverii-
iiicrii. troops are reported to have lost 400
I-ilull. Saii Louis Potosi had raised the
.'s-':\iniard of rebellion. -
,-V3,- Mr. M. LEWIS, Editor of 7
Ivor!/i ZW'f...\‘.S‘f3Si]J[)i(l’II, has been visiting
his birlhpl;-.cc in l-Icrkimer County, N.
/to
3
.11.
Y., and writes home to his paper frorir’
Little Falls :2. fearful account of the state
nl‘ things there. Here is a spccimeii :-
" In this village we see some fifty
}.)u.£l_1,I Tr/Ibimes sold daily, while \V(‘
llllV:‘. not seen a single paper friendly to
the South, siicli as The Iferald, Na£iori-
a/. Du/wrsrat and IV(zs/tingzozi Union,
since we have been here. There is in
town 9. runaway slave of ex-President
Tyler's, who was his servant, and left
him at the Springs. It would take :1
conipany ofsoldicrs to take him. Thom-
as ll. Bsmtoii and VV. H. Sewzifd are
tine popular irieii for the presidcricy,
while r-:peul of the Fugitive Slave Law,
abolition of Slavery in the District of
C()l]l[!1l)l3, and no more Slave Territory
i-, ilic plutforiii. \Ve have been an cri-
.’.llll'4l:l:illf'- Union man. \Vc have tl-io"t
that “a s-_-coiiil sober thought,” ihe ad-
‘-.'iL-as of the patriots of the past, interest
and love for the Union would re:-iraiii
the spirit of fanaticism at the North.-—
W'c-. hope so yet. Sincerely trust so.--..
Yet we mu:-::. stay in our opinion, the fu-
tltrc looks dark, a cloud has gathered,
-:llti‘i{ and porteutous, that may raise I
e-£0l'l'll that even the strong l)lll\V8l'l(F of
:l-.«:- Uziioii, cannot stand. \Ve alwoiy-.9
wzjicct to be I Union man, yet when that.
Union cannot be had on terms of equali-
ty with flit: North, we are for an Union
of the -‘iriaitli. VVe stand on the Union
platform: of l8-'i0——-pledged that wlie-ii
llw l’iig_gi:ivi-3 Slave Law is repealed, the
l,-'u':on p:_ir'y of tlic bouih are l0ll‘8(l Llie
"-Hill, ‘fl.’/L-‘,‘}'(' to, it needs no proplmtto pull,
XV-3 do not wish to be coii:-id».~rt-d I croiik.
cf‘. of an cxciteablc Eelllperajju-jj[' {;‘,,,,_|,i..
on--d hi. the shadow of danger, (we 1»{,,,,,,
we iziny l.'L n‘iist:iketi,) ye: we have been
for thc l.'£*‘l three weeks in Ohio, Pvtill.
.-ylvaiiizi, New Jcrsey, New York, Con-
iicci.ii.:iil and Massacliiisetis, duiinz
whicli time we have taken) particular
i,»aiii.<iii:is<:crt:1iii public seiitiniciit, have
ct()l~l'i/i'.‘l'f~'I’(l \vil.li iiiziiiy geiitlcriicii wcll
pas-ml in '.\"ortbern fecliiig, and c.\'ainiii-
ml the ('r.’)lll.'iry ji§c_.-s, and must my that
ilizit we no mil lclieve that the Soulli
.':::n .-my in the Union lialfa dozen year.-
, on i--i':n- of l-quality, ulilesszt gl'elll.(Jlli|ll',,lt'
ml...’-.= pi-..-;:r: in public seiiiiiiieiit in the
I\;oi-ih. cf ‘.‘.’lil('.f.' ai present there are no
M in»:
'-\. ..
.,,,-‘-. .
r_v.
ll..«lu'f. tlic Sou."'i better leave the coun-
. .- _______
-‘l P/V?/ll!-'<’lI5Z!-' f.f'lI.\‘z'/ic*..vs.-—-- Vigil, Dlward
ll. Li-miliert, who resides on a model farm
”lI"'r’.l‘ Noi'l'olli, the Argus of tlizirc.i.:yi-Va-_vs_i
.l‘»7»)‘* (‘lf'lll'(‘fl this l"lfSOlI $1,982 on .p:.m..
E‘-I‘r= i':i‘.-rt-ii on only 16 acres of land; and
h.s ltl'[ ]ll‘l)(f(:f‘(l:i from a patch of acres
will be $3,000.
‘CI-‘-
-.. 1.
Arrival of the St.‘L0lll8-
Four days later from Euro?!’-V
Turks not defeated at Kan-‘Strange
qfler 10 King of Swedcn——-Fmlczml to
be BcscL'gcd—- IV/site Sea Blm:l:.ulcd
-—Cuba. Mar.r,ggt_gcd- ,.,‘~,__ _V
The United States mail steaiiisliip"St.
Lolljs. (‘/‘apt, with dates ffoln
Soutliainptoii and L0"d°" "3 ‘he 30‘l“‘“l’
tinio, arrived in New York,,Tuesday If-
taruoon. _ ~ "7: _« -1 '
The United Safes mail IteIimr At-
,,,_,,,,,,, ,,,.,;,.ed at Liverbool us A. 11., on
the 30th inst. , , , ., V _ , ,
The Canada from Boston Ind=Halifax,
reached Liverpool on tho 11th ult.
The expedition to the Cririienxvao ap-
pointed to sail-on the ?0th -August, al-
though some reportsrstated the 30th.---
It was composed of 70,000 men. of whom
20,000 were Turks. The cholera was
railici: less virulent. V
The daiiuige done by the fire at Vania
was estimated at I ball’ I inillioii ster-
ling,,Ind the allied troops were put IQ
great straits by the destruction of part of,
the Conimisarint.
Dates from Constantinople to the.,l7fh
Augtist do not confirm the defeat of the
'l.‘i1rks at Mars. '
On the 22d Omar Paolia, with 25,000
men and 30 guns, cniercd_Buc|iarest.—-
um tcceplion wzus eiitliusiastic.
Tire cholera \vas'very bad at Bomar-‘
suhd, pariiciilarly amongst: tlie‘n‘l-‘renclr
troops. - '
It is slated from Cnpeiiliagen that Gen.-
Baragnay d’l1illershad offered the King‘
of Sweden 14 iiiilliovfsi of francs for the
first month, andseven millions for the
succeeding iiiontlis,"a: I subsidy to be
paid on hi: actively joining the Western
Powers.
The British cuvoy had had several au-
diences of the King. A large portion of
the Freiicli troops were said to have re-
embarked from Boinarsund, and that it
has intended to make 2. descent on the
coasrof Finland to the westward of Bel-
singlorx. A part of the fleet, consisting
qflienvy ships, had sailed in lllut‘dll’Ec-
iio’n. In the diet, the Home of Peasants
had proposld a petition to the King, to
take measiires to prevent the Aland Isl-
and from returning to thIRuss’lIu ‘do-
minion. '
\Vestern Powers. The preliminaries
were said to be settled. There was also
a question of an additional article to the
AustriaPriis.-in convention of April which‘
would perhaps place Prussia on I better
footing with England, France and Au:-
lfla. ‘
The Hannibal, Royal WilliIni,Iiid
. three other sliipsof-war, Ill laden with
Russian prisoners, passed through the’.
Great Belt on their way t’o Enghud, on
the 29th ult.
of the “flute Seas appears in the London
Tr"/nc.v.
THE MARKETS.
Caz:on.—A decided improvement in
the tone of the Liverpool cotton market
took place on tlicV2!.‘fh ult. The tran-
-I-iction: exceeded 8,000 bIle:, of which
2,000 were for speculation and export.—-
Priccii firmer. Sales the 29th, 8,000
bales, at an zidvancé of nearly 1-8, espe-=
ciully for Americun, ductlptioiis below
niiddling. V '
Brca(fst'ufl3'.——'Tlie \veIfbIr through-
out Eiiglaiid was of the most brilliant
description, and the harvest was rapidly
proceeding. All the corn murkctii were
greatly depressed. In Fnnce wheat ha:
fallen 10s io12s per quarter.
' In Mark Lane on the 2Stli, also the
new wheat displayed was of the‘ most ex-
cellent description, and price: were quo-
Led 65 to 8s per quarter lower. Old and
foreigii wheat 25 to 33 lower. _ Flour
fell 5-: per sack, and American was to 15
toils per barrel lower.
At Liverpool there was a great dis-
iiicliinnion to buy, and the business done
at ii reduction of 9d per '70 lb:, and 25
per barrel from the prices of the 23d _—-
Primo Indian Corn WI! -in good demand
at is advance. ‘
M’ouc_i/.—-Moiiey in London was deci-
dedly easier. Consuls had advanced,
owinu to the decline in the cam imirkei,
and were last quoted at 94 7-8 to 9-5 ;—-
Brink stock 208 1-2 to 210; Excliaiigc
bills par to_2.~i preininiii. Railway shares
foreign stock _firm. At I later hour the
buoyant tendency was further manifes-
U.-d, sud con.-ol traiisactioiis took place for
account at 0-3 1-8 to 1-4. ,
- Frniu the London Times, August 30.
Latest Intelligence.
(inr SCIJMARIXE nib iaixioriu): ~i'in.rV.oii.u-ii.)
Pnus. August 29
Lo-tiers from Madrid of the 24th an-
peared suppressing the so-called Juntas
of safety and Arniameiii. which hail been
formed in the provinces.
the clubs. _
Three per cents 34.40. '
A despziich from Bayounee of the 28th
aniiouncus that the Spiinioli Government,
has obtained I loan of 65,000,000 of real:
secured on the revenues of Cuba.
Letters from Constantinople of the 20
aiiiiouiice that in great battle hid bur,
fought on the 7th before Kerr _.
The result of the combat was indecj.
IIVO. ,
']‘hé loss on both sides was reckoned
at -5,000 men, HI::In Pasha was killed
and -Miutaplia l’aub_a.\voundeu. in the sq.‘
{It'll}.
Tlircc Russia!) (z'o'I:rIlI were disa-
bled. — C
Three an ys‘ Later in-olml I.'}m-ope.: “
Arrival of the Niagara at
. fax. 0 . 5
V" - HIi.inx, Sept. 12. , -
The Niagara from Liverpool It 2 P.
M, on Satiirday arrived at this port at
I0 P. M. « . '1
THE BALTIC.
France and England have decided t
disiiiamlo the fortifications It Boiuarauhd
and in the Aland lulamlv. ‘They were
so badly dainagcd Ind \vInt._6nl so largo I!
gnrri-oii to hold iliuin against the enemy
that it was not considered expedio_iit,io.
retain them. It is bald that they ,were
offered to Sweden on coii_ilition,9f decla.
ring against Russia, but Swedcu-refusIs_
to accept them on those leflm. ' It-i:
donbffully reported that the allies offer
to pay to Sweden at monthly sdbsidy if
she will join the Illi:ucc. . »
On the 26th Napier and Mllfllflll 6.8
l-lilliries proceeded to Haiigo and in their
siglit.ei.lie Rii.-ssians ble\_t"«.I,I'p U10 -1'0"-ill:
cations and -retreated to Abo Ivliere Ire,
l6.000 men in garrison. .
One hundred and twenty mounted and
eighty dismounted guns taken at l3oiiiar-
suml will be divided between France
and lindgland. , , .V
A small eiigageineiit without loss oc-
curred at Abo on, the l8th between
eighteen Russian gun boat: and some
Russian stcaiiiers.
BLACK _SEA._ V
Reports continue of prepayagiw, .f()[
that Crimea expedition, but to Aug. 21.;
nothing was kiiowu ofuiiy embarkatioii.
Cholera continue: It, Vania.
1:‘-wr,-ny wuafliar prevailed on the black
Sea; . l ; , ' , ,
Private .desp_Itp_lipji from VIrII of ‘the
The German papers announce the ap-
proach-ing conclusion of I treaty of'feu- -
sive and defensive with Austria and the..-
An official notification d the blockade
. has also ‘declined hen
iiounoo that the Royal decree has ap-:
’l‘he gOVEl‘«flHlefll also ptopolcs to close,
r
present sickness.
. "A The Turk:
- be raised.
24th says that five ship: with troops sui-
ed _v sterday and six to-day; deofiuation
secret, Opinion gains currency fliIt
the first ,(.l(‘Sl.lIlii1l0I| of the expedition
will he ."ri'iapa mad that the fleets will
winter tllew.
Bii_l_'_§llal §t_. Ariiaiid will hold I geiier--l
al iiiilitary council ‘It VI'i‘iiI Iocuqiliro‘
if the army is fit for iierviee during the
DANUBE.
continue to occupy Buch-
rest and Ira strciigtheniiig Ill Ifntogie
positions.
-A portion of the Tu kick force: In
inoviiig upon GIlIt‘z Ind Ibrlnl. ‘ _
Thu Russians, Sept. 2d, would be If
Jassy. ‘ ‘
TIIE MARKE TS.
Breadamjx —UudIr the iuluouce of
the . exceedingly favorable weutlcorf
Breadsiuffs have continued very dull, Ind
whaet and flour has largely declined Volu-
riug the week. .Tl.e fewualos of ‘flour
ininde yesterday, were from 2: 6d to 3:
(id under the current rates It the IIiling'
_of. the’ "Africa. . Philadelphia and BIIt'i-
_"l'Ilj0l’E 281: 295 and Western CIuIl. 27 I
‘.285 .fhe prices being iI'l8l:“'3|'- “ll‘“"
vily, say from 1: to
Is {id per 70 lbs. Tlwrfi 035 b"” '
speculative enquiry for Indian Corn and
Yellow and white. are firm 3‘ 34" W"
qr',ol 480 lbs.
The Crovfl, 30- s
From the Tribune.
I B,-iris/i Crops and Yankee Debts.-
Col. Webb writes home to his Courier
and Enquirer. under dIl8_0f London,
‘24th ult-., that the Briliali Wheat Crppi:
‘bountiful beyond all recorded precedent,
and predicts that ‘What, now worth
65 Sll.l_lll_llgS per quarter iiiLond'oI. equal
to $l,67 per bushel of sixty pounds, will
be selling before Christmas for leu than
foijty-_/lac shillings per quarter, or liIrdIy
$l,l6.‘pér standard bushel :
" -I-have never before v'i:ited the run!
districts of England during harvest-time,
and I have arrived at the concliiiiion,
from all I can learn from the “ oldest iii-
liabitant,” that the wlint crop, now be-
iiig rapidly secured 0/itliout the Ilighfeat
'iiiju_Vry-froni the occIsion_Il shower: which
ihave-fallen in certain district: Ind ,IlI_a,'llK-
est ‘injury from the oecIs_ionIl shower:
wliiclihavc fallen in certain _dismctI Ind
slightly-retarded the work. |5 110‘ 011')’
tlieigreatest in extent but the 1110:! pro-
fductive per acre that has ever been pro-
duced in the Unii.ed'Is.iugdoui Febru-
-Iry,.M-arcli and April war: the dryen
. months reniembered to have occurred in
this country, Ind duringthio period more
acres were sown with \VhIIt,-Ind it an:
altogether better Iovni Ind '30! in.’ "III
on any previous occI:ion. A good grow-
ing season followed, and now there In
thousands of acres lying contiguou: to
each. other which will yield upward of
sixty bushels to the acre! Thi:'gre:t|y
astonished me, but in certain diuricf:
this is,not,an unusual yield here. It i:
unusual, however, tbat tliiI gmit yield
should cover so great In extent of coma-
iry as if doc: tlii: veIr. The Ivengc
yield per acre this year i: e:timI,tod If
thirty-.thrce buiiliel: and upward for En-
gland. Let the poor of the world, Ind
all who desire to use money cliup in and
about WIl|-It., rejoice that I gnciou:
and kind Providence ha: given‘ to tho
husbaiidinaii throughout the world Iuch
In Ibundauit return for his labor‘. The
money market here cInnot fIil 1,0,!!! {I-
vorably Iffecied by the Ibuiiduit bIvve:t
Indvthia must liIve I good effect on our
money market. ‘
'l‘lie above confirm: our pr:viou: lin-
pressioii that‘Europe will wantiio Gniu
of us this year at such rates I: will cout-
inand it ——iii fact, we shall probibly buy
more Bioadstuffz of CInIdI than we :liall
sell to all the world. '--4 V ,
A letter dated C0lllll|l)llli,“_}ll5_l.,_\SI,I:
We have never had I better crop of corn
on the prairie lands, or Toinbigbeb FlIf:.
A Good Crop on a Small Farm.-
T/ie Morizreal Herald gives the follow-
ing as the crop of 63 Ieree If BoivmIn:-
ville, Caiiada EIst: '
V
Wlical 1,800 bunk. Pohlooc 1,000 bulb.
luii 300 bunk. C-Inch 8.000 bub.
, .1 350 bu:li. Turaipn 8.500 bulk.
' dry 300 bask. --—
Tut-al 8,560
Besides other small matters. Spring
wheat yielded 40 bushel: per Iere.
From the _si.’ Laue’: Republican.
The Crops.-—-A good deal of unneces-
sary alariii liasébcen crIIf:d in regard to
the crops of tlie':pr.eoent year, in many
v cases with speculative. purposes in view.
‘There can be no doubt. that the _ when
and out crops, as I gdiiernl thing. wet:
unusually heavy, and \vifb,lbe prpvpect
‘of very little export. deiinnd for brand-
"stuffs, there is I prospect.of,Iu Ibuudaiit
supply for the home demand. In every
section of Missouri, the drought has ::-
'riously affected the crop: of com,[potI-
"1069. 550-. and it may be said that tliorc
is total failure... The qxtreiii: iioufh-vI:-
tern c0lIllt|8l_ exbepfionn. our Iccoum:
-leading us to lielievu-that fine ekop: will
Those, who have fuilqd in the
-production of corn for their own use, will.
“of course, have to rely upon others, and
-to pay what even now Ieeiun exfrIvI-
’gani prices. Still there will be earn
‘enough produced in tlu: and the adjoin-
—'ing,StItes to supply the doimnd.
W8'le8fll from Miuiiosou, Wiuconoin,
7ilie‘iiortlicrn part of Illinoi: Ind much
m0|’e'~Ll'Illll one-half of Iowa, that the
crops of corn, potatoes, &c., never prom-
ised ‘better for the labor of tho fIriuer.-
So will it ie, as we liiwe bcfore aid, in
- llle counties fronting Iow_I on the Mi:-
souri Added to all this, there i: iinich
corn of last year‘: growth yet. in the bun
\Ve'gu've an instance of this y::uirdIy,
in speculations made It Lexington. The
Peru ([ll.) Guzazze, the other d:y, Ipoke
of a large amount am! on liI_uI in tbIt
county; and there Ire town: on mg Up.
pm’ hlisiiissippi River wliuo lIrgI
I|llIO|Ill.l.5_ of old. corn may be pmghgged
People should -not be deceived byerouk.
ers. -.'I‘here iii In Ibuudiml. Iupply of
graiinlor in your to come, Ind In inflation
of price; predicted on I abort crop Ivory.
where is likely to opcntu to the pnju.
di:a.of speculators.
The Corn crop in files-soun'.-.—Mz.
John Lay, I gontlermn who lives Iliont
l0|ll‘.,llllle§ from this city, on the Olive
street plank road, loft with us ycstimlay
some specimens of corn of his own i-Ii:-
l_|lg,“\IflIlclf,,d0 not look as if we were
lrouiid. to have I faiiiiué, II Ionii of our
crouk:,!.s lllalfl. upon it we shall have...
‘fliqszalk is uiiimially large, though it
was not so tall in ii would have been in
other Ieasoiis. The grain on the 0|! i:
w_e.ll.fillod. and Mr. Lay i: confident it
willprodiirzc fifty hm-liolu to the Icri-.—-
llis muial yield in about one liuiidrcd Ind
ieii,hui-liels, Mr. uy'u laud lie: high,
just west of the city ; but be let us info
the gecrei. of his success by nying that
he ploughs den.-p, ten to twelve l_uche:.
and always in the urly part of the ii_cI-
son, but taking care that the ground i:
In for'uee. We Ire bound to any, how-
ever, that ii widow lady, who live: In
this country and make: ‘no pretensions
to any extraordinary farming, on lookvi_i_ig
' ‘in per barrel.
at Mr. LIy's corn was quite BOIIIIIIGIICA
that her crop would produce fifty liusliels
to the Icre. It Ill goes to show thIt
there hII been as very uiinccessary panic
about Iliolt crops in this gun! country.
V St. Louis Republican, Srpt. 6.
¥i__/,l_,¢,,_1)',,0,i,¢,‘,'/of--A. correiipondeiit write:
the Norwich Cduricr Is follows 2 V V
_ "As there is I grnt deal of croiikiug
Iboiit the fImiiic fliIt will grow out of
Ike IIIIIOII IIp:i-Illolul drought, I will
any Hill I luv: bun II obutver of the
$01.10!: for thirty y:Ir: Ind I havo nevot
known it hit flat when we have hId II
-, c_xulu:ivI.drou;liI liitbn Iuinmor, WI.
bate copiou: min: lithe Iumiau, Ind
abu__ndIIeI of me PIII 'pIsfure.”
_48f$d”ufJfi0m (,'alg'furm'a.--A lef-
IOl"f!0l:l San Prnncioco. dued Aug. 1.
says, "lb: Ship S. S. Bi:liop, which clen-
yesterduy for Now York, hI: mine 12,-
000 bu:halI of vlioat Ind bIrloy on board
Jud Inotlior vuul louling takes Ibout
tlie nine to England. Thi: promises to
be II iIiiuen:: end: Ire long. All kinds
of grain In extremely low with us now."
If We Ito informed upon the but
Iuthority-—Ind we record the fact with
roIl pleguure, flat the receipt! of flour
‘and grain in this port, during the present
season In fit in advance of last year.
The largest amount you delivered in one
day 400.000 busliIl:, audcach day bring:
I quaiifity tliIt does not look much like
I fumiiie. It is hoped Ind believed, um
iiotwitluiunding the reported failures of
the crop: in mIiiy plIceI, the total Ig-
grogiifo for 1854 will foot up llInL|80mB-
ly Ind compare favorably with previou:
_sea:oiis.—-Bufalo Express.
I? In Ipeakiug on the subject of I de-
ficiency in tho crop-I, the New York Mir-
ror very portiaenfly observes:
True, there will be less grain to ex-
port, which should be offset by a lighter
importation of luxuries, and I more res-
tricted consumption of whiskey. If the
poor labour find: it difficult to eIrn mon-
ey enough to pny for his bread, let him
abandon the mo of that which make:
bread doIr. It i: wiser to send the corn
to the mill! that to the diuillery; Ind it
i: better to and children to the baker:
with I bI.:kef than to tb: ruin-hole with
I rum jug. Conlidering the hue Ind
wicked Ibu-e cf the bouiities of Name
the conversion of grain into mm, the
“casting of the children’: bread to dog:"
the only wonder is that, instead of ":horI.
crops,” Nature doe: not become so dil-
gllstcd with the liuimin rIco Is to-give
us no crop: It I||." -
Hay-—'I‘kI kI_y crop in this vicinity
i: much Inger this, flmi for many year:
pI:t. It is v:ry ebup, Ind will probI-
bly continu: :0 for one you at least.-
WI bIvI bond of also It 09, Ind think
the price will bInlly reach 813 Iiiy time
during th: coining wiutor. In Iowa lo-
cIl'ii.ieI the vvbol: crop has not been gath-
cred for wIut of room in which to store
it. Throughout all New England the
crop is very Ii¢Ivy.——Sa3/brook Mirror.
Drought-—C'rop.v, fa.--From the
North, Eu: Ind Want the cry of drought
Ind Ibort crop: i: Ilmoet univernl, I:
Ilso from the Middle States, but we Ire
happy to lam that it is not so in the
South. Lottci: from Georgia Ind South
CIrolinI :fIf.o tint th: corn crop: Ire
very fine Ind very full. The Ciiicinmti
Price Current obimvos with rIgIrd to
the _:pIcIIItive Ietion which |iI: bun
«suggested in corn Ind bogs:
Tluirc i: undoubtedly I Inger number
of koga in fko country now than ever be-
fore. There in I fair surplus of old corn;
there i: I very lugs crop of oIt:; there
will be I Inge import of wheat from
Canada, under the reciprocity tn-Ity,
the in¢licItioII In that there will be
but little foreign demand for brcadutufli.
Thou lIet: combined may offut entire-
ly, and must other to I great extent, the
effect: of as short corn crop. '
The Iceouuu If the crops in Europe
continue to b: favorable.
3;? The Bootou 'I‘rIveller :Iy: i.hIt
in con:eqn¢ncI of the nuts from Europ:
coiiuquent dacliuo in flour and wheat,
fliers we: I Iligbt panic in flour in that
plus on W:du¢IdIy, and prices went
‘down from Ievouty-five cent» to one doi-
Tbe receipts of flour It
tliIf port bIvc lately been rather lugc.
The Baltimore Aiu:ricIn of Tue:dIy
:Iy:, "thou i: no longer I doubt tliIt
the production of coal will fully meet tho
demand, Ind flat our supply for the you
will not only b: it full one, but probIbly
soiiiewloat larger than will be required.
This fact will linve an important influ-
ence, and iiuut prevent coIl from going
any higher. Inn if it doe: not reduce
pric:: I: the uuon IdvInce:.'
The DI-oI|xI¢—-‘rho Corn Crop.
We notice flat the New York Tri-
bune and other leIdiiig_ journals of “-the"
country, eomIiu alariiiing editorial: on
the Ibovc Iubject. \Ve‘liIva had cou-
sidenble experience, for many years put
in the pIrtiIl observation: Ind report: of
interested pnrtiu, Ind are consequently
in the.hIbit of linking Inge allowance
for tluun.
There is no doubt I severe drought
in: long prcuiled; and that the corn,
Ind p0lIlo0l, iimiipc, Ind late gns: liIve
suffered niIiIriIlly, yet we do not believe
sufficiently so to mink: I general scarci-
ty, or vary greatly enluincc the price 0
the» important producu. ~
when com hIs become so well grown
In to shade the ground on which it vim:
growing. it imffeu leii: in I drouth thIn
my other crop. Corn generally through
out the country was sullicieiitly forwIn|
to do ibi: before the droutti set in; Inc]
we have reaooii: to beliovi, judging from
our own oboervntious Ind Idvice:-—
which up to um date have been ext:n-
IiV0,lIlIl the corn crop throughout the
United Sines will be nearly full Iver-
Igo. Add to this that the when, rye,
lmley Ind one hIvc been judged to be
over In Ivorugc, and tlilt the European
crop:, :0 fIr I: bend from. have turned
out well. We think. therefore, t.hIt
price: cninot in Iuy event rule :0 high-
for eight month: to come as they line
the pain eight months.
It niu:t be lt‘|.'0"ek'.l8d thIt I much
grvaicr bmullb of Int! bus been Iowa
and ‘plgfilcil thin yell, in proportion! to
the populuiou. flan IAII Ivor jbcfot:
been done; Ind that the grain crops of.
the Southern Suites, (Ilrndy kurvestod)
of (_,‘IllforIiI. Orogou, Ind British Amer-
icI, liIvI never bceukfi-y t~ ring like so
large Iii they In the present season.
American Agricultunbf.
02?‘ The editor of the Cidifuruia
Futrmcr, decclibillg I recent vi:it. to San
Jow Vllley Iays:--‘°\Ve venture to II-
mt‘ that the pomou am will lie upon
the ground Inn! to: in the San Jose val-
Icy the present your, will count iii" unla-
ulo by million-. We our one pile that
win: the length .o.-igkiy_ iails or fence,
(uiuciyaiix fret, about thirty feet wide,
Ind Ionic two fill above the fcjjce, Igcm.
iugly enough to supply the stale. Theu
with VIII. quaiuifiu Ill over the county,
Ind other cuuutios Il:o, will be loIi. un-
l¢sa_aoni9_plII llflevisod for u:l_:; than."
of good crop: of lireadntuffs there, Ind I__.
Frmu the JV. II. Pallail film. l
Cruel Monopoly. i ,
The public have for some months past.
beou led to believe flat the extraordina-
ry high price of coIl the past season was
the vault of acoeuity growing out of a
Ihort Iupply in consequence of strikes
' -Ifllggg cIuIl breaks, 5w-.——
But recent investigations show that is
III I profane-—fbI¢ nu price i: control-
lod by:ino,’uppoli:t:-—fhI producer: and
fboir lninecliato custoiifor-l.‘ The Mi-
nor’: Joamul, It Pottnville. PI., admits
nut tho, Iniount of coal sent forward
thi: IIOIIOII is noIrly nix liuiidred thou-
uund fun: greater than that of last year.
Th: ¢_IIinInd liI: undoubtedly exceeded
fliIt of Iuy former year; but iris shown
thIf lb: Ivcngc rate of increase for sev-
eral yeIr:. In: only been Ibout .- lllllldrcd
f|Iou::nd tuus Innually-—yet the increase
(hi: you ha: been, as stated, nearly six
limo: fhIt Imount, Ind this does notin-
clude the LIokIwInI Iliipmen us, which
will increuo the exceu to about 700,000
mm. The Miners’ Journal confesses
the truth in regard to the extravagant
price of coIl, in the following _ para-
graph: : ~ .
Th: expediency qf mspemling ship-
ments for at least one week during the
presuu month is now in agi_tatz'rm
amng our operators, Ind the uiiaiiimi.
ty tbu prevIi|I among them in favqrjof
that policy. I: {Ir I: we have been able
to leIrn. prove how easily it could be ac-
compliabed. T
We undcmand that the object of this
proposed movemelit, which may bacon-
Iidercd reliably certain. is to .msfrin.the
trade abroad--those who have :’..,.
heavy crock: qf coal at high prices ‘;a.'ml
Ioiglijrezghta : Ind It the same Vtim'eT to
check certIin efforts being made nearer
home, to reduce price: to I lower figure
for tho remainder of the season, which
would reuilt in :orio’n: disaster to the
entire trId:."
So the producers (mine to I dead halt
in their Ihipmuit: for the avowed pur-
po:: of " siutaiuiug the trade abra¢_zir,&.,."'
A bnutilul confusion, truly, Iiid-3-fizie
thIt will be -vary likely to open the Eyes
of the people. WI trust it willalso_e'n-
able that members of Congress to_'l'see
their obligation to remove __fonhwit‘h all
iluty upon foreign coI . The domestic
product med: no protection now, and the
foreign Ihould come in free Is I raw ma-
tIriIl. Tbi: will not merely favor the
iIInufIcfurIr: who us: it Ixteiisively.
but doI great benefit to the poor, who
Ire I|mo:t crushed by the present abom-
inablo ntea of fuel Ind other necessaries
The coal deIlIrs of Pennsylvania,_like
Ill Ixtortionon, will find, in the end, that
" bounty '1: flu but policy ” They
will lo:e their dutiIblI protection upon
their product, Ind turn the attention of
coiuuiner: to other quuter: for an iin.
pomuit port of the necossuy Iupplies.
Tb: reciprocity ttelty, soon to take. ef-
fect with CIfiIdI, will open I new mar-
ket for flu: cm! of NovI Scotiu.
'Thi: confcuion of me Miner’: J our-
nI|, tIiIt tho coIl openton Ire conside-
ring the oxpediency of suspending their
Ihipineiiu for the purpo:e of aiding dea-
ler: Ibrond in their efforts It extortion,
i: I most Iudncious admission of the
eliIrIcter of the coal conspiracy. A
tight money iuIrket is I very whole-
Iomc chock upon these consp‘irators,wlio
Ire Imbitious to make fortunes in I year
in:t'oId of uniting the ordinary accu-
nuiluiou: for I legitimately prosperous
tulle. Such fortunes are partly wrung
from the bud turning: of the poor, who
buy by the basket Ind quarter of I tun,
Ind constitute, in the aggregate, I very
lIrgI number of the coal consumers. In
view of the anticipated sufferings of this
portion of the people, we perceive that
the r::idIuf.: of Cambridge, Mass... have
combined together to send for I cargo
of cm] to be delivered It first cost. But
the great curgof thi: monopoly is a fight
mon:v imrkct, Ind an immediate reduc-
tion of duty on foreign coal. The in-
creucd :upply of coIl this year is set
down It 26 per cen_t., while_ the increa-
Ied demwd i: . estimated It only 10 per
cent.
A Now York Coal Dealer, in the
Courier of nut city, Itfempts to defend
bi: brother Shylockk and liiinself, by
showing tint coal costs them in that
city 36,05 I tun. Hefigures thus :
,-
For red Ink am! It the nhfen, (best) 33,7
Toll: on the Schuylkill cIhI'l 1,00
Freight to New York, . 2.15
Insurance to New York, 0,05
At dock in New York, for long tuna 06,95
To this the New York Mirror says
that “ Ill through the Spring, coal" was
_deliv¢rIdVon board bone, from the mines
It 02,50. Ind ie-, Ind um wltenlre con-
tacted for hi: coIl, in the winter, (as all
rogulkr dealer: do) he paidzfrom $1 to
$2. lIi: fIble of price: is I fict.l0'lIj.—-
True, the miners are pretending to ask
33,75 now, on the strength of the:,fIlse
hue Ind cry ,of the speculators, but
than in Ilready more coal in the n_iIi-kef
(It ou:tomIry contract prices) than will
be consuuicd, Ind there Ire two or. three
more month: for Ibipnient. In ordinary
tiinu fifty cent: i:_I big» price to ’ pay
for uuiuined coal, Ind fifty cunts isiiiore
than ‘I: ordinuily paid for niiiiingaiid
dumping on the boats. Let coI| consu-
mer: ruin the amt
evidently I :hIkiug Inioiig the spe'c’iilI-
ton. That: is no longer any course
Iefl in the people but to unite in resist-
ing Ill iipcculatiom, whether they be
Furry, Coal or Railroad."
For the poor, I tight money market is
I blessing. It cut: off the means of ex-
ccuive speculation, and breaks up:ino-
uopo|ic:.""'We.l5ok to the present finan.
ciI| rcIction in this respect as I public
blessing. When loIus are free aslwater
III‘ the uocesuries of life are forestalled
in the mffrlwl. Grain, flour, coal. pota-
toeo, butter, Ind the raw iniiterial of
iunliufaetutes, Ire seized before they
Ire oi" the farm or out of the ship, or
the iiiiiiu: and I more handful of ex-
tortiouen Ire Ible to dictate: their own
prices. '1‘ he:e_Iuen have run their |race
infnicy sfockl. Ind they will soon be
brought up in their more cruel operations
with the ncceuarieo of life. These nee.
:liIver: —tli¢re is ..
cssaries will fall to fair [u'iccs—-iudiistri—
ous and hone.-‘t men will be able to hot,-
row :1 hundred dollars at the batik for a
little iron which they truly wish to ham-
mer with their own hands, and they will
get along loan from a careful money
lender on good mortgage security at six
per cent. We trust that the money
market will coiitiiiue tight for It leI:t I
year.
Q..__.__ . - ._-.__
~ acrivci
Norwalk, Tuesday, Sept. 19,1054.
Norwalk Paper Mill.
In accordance with our promise last week.
we now proceed to give an account of the man-
ufacturing cstnblislimcuf. which liII recently
coiiniicuccd the inanufucturc of paper in this
town.
The “ Norwalk Paper Manufacturing Com-'
pany,” was organized soiiietbing more film one
year since, and soon after its organization the
Company purchased the water power formerly
known as the “ Slitting Mill Pond,” and the
water power and buildings next below, known
89'lIl(! “ Arnold Factory,” and all the had: ly-
iifgjbcfwccn the higliwziy next west of these
ponds and the river. They then‘ took down
the lower dam, so as to get the head Ind full
of both powers; and have erected their Mill
about 25 rods north of the “ Arnold Factory,”
some «listuiicc west of’ the river; and the water
is’ brought from the “ Slifling Mill Pond,”
(which is used as a. Reservoir,) in Ieanul Ibout
one quarter of‘ a mile in length, to the Mill.
and discliargcd in 11 race leading to the hold
of ‘Lounsbui-y. Bissell it Co’s Pond. This give:
the Company one of the best wafer powers in
this portion of‘ the State, the head Ind fall be-
ing 27$ feet. The Machiiicry in this Mill, ex-
ccpftlic Foiirdrinicr Miichine, is driven by In
ovci-shot water wheel 225 feet in diameter, and
13: feet wide, which gives about 100 horse pow-
er, and the Fourdrinier Machine is driven by
an overshol. wheel 13 feet in diameter and 5
felit wide.
, -The buildings are 135 f'e'ot in lengtli,~vIrying
from 30 to 55 feet in width.
f;Thc Machinery in the Ifillconslafs of one
“ ,Foui-driuier Machine” for forming the paper;
f'o'iiVr “ Engines” for washing and grinding the
tags to u. pulp, Rag Boiler, Steam Boiler, Rug
Cutters, “ Devil,” Duster, Pumps, Presses, 812.,
&c.; being all of the most approved kind:,Iud
capable of‘ turning out from 1800 to 2000 lb:.
of white paper per day. In preparing the
foundation for the Mill, aupowerful spring of
clcir, soft water, (the kind requisite in the
innnufacture of white pIpci',) was struck, Ind
this spring has supplied some 150 gallons per
minute, during the recent drought, without be-
ing lea:-cnened in height. Thi: Ipring i: of
great value to the Company, as many pnper
iiiakers have been obliged to expend thousand’
of dollars to get spring water to their Mills.
I This Company propose to make only new:
and book paper, and are now in full operation.
A, visit to the mill will amply repay Ill who
may avail tlieinselvcs of the opportunity not
onered to see how paper is made.
For the convenience of those who cannot vis-
it a paper mill, we give below I description of
the modus operamli of making paper It flil:,
and similar mills, wliiclf we copy from I re-
cent number of the New York Timon.
The first step in the miinufactur: i:
the sorting of the rags into four or five
different qualities. The ring: of coin-
nierce, which are imported from PIlIr-
mo, Trieste, Mcssiua, Marscille: Ind
Bremen, usually arrive washed and sort-
ed ; but a great part of domestic‘rIgI are
sold to the mills in a mixed mute, and
require to be picked over before they
can be used. City rags usually need to
be well washed before sorting, while
with country rags this operation is hard-
ly ever necessary. It niIy be well to
say here that only about ten per cent. of
the rags employed in our paper mill: Ire
imported. In the cities, rags are collect-
ed by c/i-iflomers, and by the pgonts of
the junk-dealers ; and nearly Ill pan:
through the hands of this class of mer-
chants before they reach the mills.-
Couutry rags are collected by the Igent:
of the mills,aiid by itinerant. tinmen,Ind
other descriptions of peddlers, who buy
tlierii at an average rate of two cents I
pound payable in their wares, and all
them to the mill-owners at Ibout double
this sum in cash. The rags after being
sorted are cut into shreds and prepared
for the dusting machine, known to the
trade by the rather startling appellation
of the " devil.” The processes of sorting
and cutting are carried on entirely by
women. An active woman can cut and
sort a hundred weight in I day.
The “devil,” like the barrel in which
the wicked rival was rolled down the
hill in a fairy story, is I cylinder placed
horizontally, and ‘lipving on its inner sur-
face a great number of abarp steel or iron
spikes, with which, while it is revolving,
the rags are tliorouglily torn and Iliaken.
VVhile if is revolving, I current of air iii
made to pass throngli it, which effectu-
ally clears its contents of dust. Tbi:
dust, which amounts to I noticeable per-
centage of the rags, is carefully sIved
for the manufacture of inferior qinlities
of pa per. '
The rugs are next put into I boiler,
having a pressure of from seventy-five to
one hundred pounds to the square inch.
and boiled for twelve hours. Being now
reduced to I semi-pasty state. and made
capaple of iiiiugling freely with water,
they are drawn off imo the Itufl"-engines,
and the work of washing and couiiuiuw
iion hr.-gins in good earliest.
The stiiff-viigiiic is an oblong cii-tern
rounded at the :iiigles—a partition Ix-
teiids about two-thirds of its length,
leaving a space at each end; and the
whole inside is lined with lead. A cyl.
iudcr made of wood, and furnished with
a number of blades or cutters, parallel to
the axes, and projecting about an inch
above its surface, extends across the en.
gine from side to side. linincdiately be-
neath the cyliiidvr is placed a block of
wood, mounted with. cutters like those
of the cylinder. These teeth nearly
meet the teeth of the cylinder during its
revolutzons, but are never allowed to
touch. The engine is supplied with
water from a pump by II pipe, which de-
livcrs it into a small cistern, near to, and
connnuiiicatiiig with the engine. A
stop-cock rcguliites the supply of water.
aud a grating covered with hair cloth is
fixed across the small cistern to iiiteroept
any filth that may be floating in the wa-
ter. The quality of_tlie water is, indeed,
one of the iiiost important matter: to be
uuoudcd to in the inanufIcture of paper;
-—au it is iuipousible to minke white pa-
per with muddy or discolored wafer.-—
The best water for the engines is that
which come: direct from the :pring. and
the next but i: that which i: fllllllllled
by I stream proceeding from I lIk¢, Ind
near the outlet, Ordinary, Ind especial-
ly Iuiall streams, Ira Ipc, to bgcomg [up
bld intinio: of fruliot. V
'I‘liI_ ng: being put into the engine,
filled with \vIt:r, Ire drIwu, by the rap-
id rotation of lb: cylinder, botvveeu the
two Inn of cuttoi-:. by which tlioy are
torn into ch: fiuut filainouu. The um.
Iction, Iidcd by I slight iiicliiutioii of
the bottom of tb: engiiio our one side of
the partition. drivoa them round Ind
round, :0 that they pus batweon the
outlets at iIf:rvIl: of ten or fifteen min.
utes, being :Icb time reduced to I :ull
finer pulp. Tho cylinder of the Iugine
inaku from 120 to I50 revolution: I
minuto, provided there is I :uflicient
Iupply of water-power. The vibntory
noise of the engine is very greu, Ind
none of our reader: who have visited I
paper-mill will need be reminded of it.-
'I‘lii: uoi:e i: not It Ill uiuccountable,
for when the cylinder revolve: 120 time:
a minute, having Ibout 40 fIeth,eIch of
which passe: over from 12 to 14 teeth in
the block If every revolution, it nuke:
nearly 60,000 cut: in I iiiinute, each of
which produces its own IepIrIte Ind
diotiuct sound. The beating engine,
which we iihIll Ibonly notice, having
half II mIny more teeth, and In equIlly
enlarged number of cuftcn, make: I
much greater number of cuts each min-
ute. Thio Iuonishiiig rapidity producer:
I coIr:c uiusieal humming, which may
be heard It I great distance from the
mill-30 that if it were necesury to carry
on fh: mInufIcturI of paper ucrcfly, I:
it might bIvI been in coumrie: when
printing wI: formerly regudod II the
direct invention of the devil, we Ilionld
be obliged to ruort once more to the
close coveted tIg-fenncnten, Ind to the
:tIIIping.iIorfIr.
After three or four hours, the cylinder
having been gndually lowered, I0 thn
the rug: have been more Ind more com-
miuuted between the tooth, they In re-
dncud to I :tIto known II" hIlf Ituff,"
Inc! In then u:uIlly dischIrg:d into the
bleIcb-cbc:t:, when they lie from 10 to
24 hours. They have now lo:t their
identity II rags. and Ippur only I: I
confused and tenacious mas: of pulp.
Different manufacturers employ differ-
ent bleIcliing powders, but chloride of
lime ii the bIsi: of Ill. In some of they
French mill: chlorine gIa i: employed
with very good effnt, Ind ls-Ive: no to
Iiduuin in the pulp. After the bleach-
ing opention bI: been thoroughly per-
formed, the pulp i: uII:f:rml to the
beating cuginI,wb¢rc it undergoe: the
proccs: of couiminution for :ev¢rIl hour:
longer. _ It i: then drawn off into the
null‘ chat, which i: cIpIble of contain-
ing the content: of three or four engine:
Ind i:’ u:uIlly round, to Idmit of the me
of rotary ,IgitItor:, which preserve the
pulp of I uniform comistency.
For printing pIpor the Iizei: u:ually
given in the bIIting engine, toward: the
end of its operation. Th: Iize i: formed
of IlllIV_ll, in flu: powder, ground up with
oil, of which mixture about I pint Ind I
hIlf is thrown in every few minutn, du-
ring tho lIIt ball‘-hour’: beating. Some-
time: I little indigo blue or :uiIlt is Id-
dad, when I puculiu tinge is de:ired.
The old mod: of paper making, Ind Il-
so the mode practind with the cylinder
machine, have been Ilmo:t entirely don:
IwIy with by flu introduction of the
FouInIniiII uiIcbin:, which Iplendid
piece of m:chIniun we owe to Louis
Robert. I French IrfisIu, whooe invent-
ive g:niu:, Iidod by the cIpitIl of Mean.
Henry Ind Scaly Fourdrinier, pIper inor-
cbant: Ind :tItioneu, London.
It is, of coma, iinpouiblc within the
limits of I populIr Irtiele like this, and
without the Iid of engrIving:, to give
our readenia full iileI of tlni: muhine.
We will, however, dewribe the process
of mIking pIpIr by it In briefly II we
can, referring the rude: for more copi-
ou: iuforimtion to the nnchine it:elf,
which it will be in hi: power to oburvc
It Ilinoot Iny pIper mill of imporunce.
The pulp i: 5r:t made to low from
the Itul‘ cheat upon I wire frame or :ift-
er, which move: rapidly up or down :0
Is to force the fine filament: of the pulp
through th: wire, while it return: Iny
knots or other unmifable imtfct. HIV-
ing pIs:ed through the Iifier, the pulp
flow: over I ledge in I regular Ind oven
iifreIm, Ind «i: received upon In endless
web of wire gIuzI, which presents In
uninterrupted surfnce of five or :ix feet
long. The wire web move: forward
with I motion so regulated, I:,‘tIken in
connection with the quuitity of pulp Il-
lowed to low upon it, to dotermiiie the
thicknus of the pIper.
time "I Ilnkiug motion in given, from Iidc
to Iiile, to the wire not, which Iii]: in
spreading the pulp Iveuly, Ind also in
faciliratiiig the IepIrItiou of the wller,
which panes through the wire; by
which IIIII: th: pulp Iolidifiea I: it Id-
vIIc:I, Ind in It the same time prevented
from flowing over the sides by :uIpI
which regulate the width of the paper.
Before the pulp, now no longer fluid,
quits the plum of W51‘. it is pruaocl by
a roller covered with felt‘, Ind i: tlieu ta-
ken up by In oudleu \|-fell of NI! Film!
mate-.riIl, which form: In inclined plnie,
Ind, grIcluIlly moving fur\vIrd, Iblorbs
I further portion of the moisture. The
pulp is now Icizcd by I pair of rollers,
passe: upon Iuotlier inclined plane of
felt, which in it: turn coiiducu it to I-
uothgl pair of pressing-rol|cr:. The
pulp II now become paper, and only re.
quires to be made dry Ind smooth. To
effect ihe:e objects, the machinery con-
duct: it over the polished surface of I
large cyliuder,lieIted by steam. from
this cylinder it ‘pinto: over I second,
-which ‘i: still hotter, and from mi. ,9 3
third, hotter than the Iecoad; after mi.
. i ' ‘ ’ - — - _
it i: subjected to the pressure 5! I wool-
en cloth, which confines it on one side,
while the cyliinler smooths it on the oth-
er. It is then Collllllclcll by another rol-
ler to I reel, from whicli it is taken up
II)’ ¢u1"e'5‘3pBS,:Illd passed through the
dutleu, which deliver it in slim,-is of um
required size, 0111.! frame tended by two
girls, \vb_o.keop _Vt_Vhe__.,.pile of p:per in Ilnpe,
Ind count it. off in quite: Ind rcIm:,...
Il Fourd_rini_er gliacliifie, but were invoni.
ed by Mr. TX B." Croinpton, of 9' FIi'ii,
worth, Lancuhiro. Eu-glInd, in 1021,-
The nine gen tlemIn also obtIiiiId I pm.-
cm. in 1828 for cutting the web of pup"
lengthwise, in slip: ofIny rcquirad_wi_di|i,
give I Grand Concert on Tuesday Evenly‘,
l9thinIt., It the 'I'o‘wii‘HIIl;
tli: tint and Iecod Pants. The third putt will
Ind Qurtctteu. Part 1 relates the cIpture.of
L” “*1 the genenl mourning «if the people 2
gbrlham trust: in the Lord and feels confident
“‘P°°"- A QvIne.fo or male : voices. in.
'°k°‘ ‘*0 “using of JeliovIh, which I: ‘sue-
“OI to the field of glory,” sung by the Wnm.
on. A: the army advlnccu, joy 3., gig 7, ‘,0,
pact, in increIiicdtI the highest pitch bytho
Iowa of victory. ‘ ‘
Put 2-Ishmael is banished, Abrxi.liIin with
bout rent, still hold: on faltliful to the Divlne
command. }IagIr’s Inguiiili is intemie. 3*} A1,-
Ivo is In.” Suddenly her lame-ntafioii is fat.
that I:ImIel slnll be 8 great nation, A gen.
l'l0- T50 Society hope to be encouraged by is
crowded house. The object of this society lg
to eulflnfc I lute fyr the best music and to
will be Iu:fIiIed by those who are well known
to the public In favorites. '
holding ri:ks on the live: of our cilizenii -an
be [III to learn tkI_t the is being most
Idipklnbly worked between ii: and South ‘Nor’-
wa ., ' I A
NOAH l LEE."
We are Iarured‘ upon evidence _vvIiicli we
uIl_. do ‘mt involve any persons’ in our own
Stile. Of any ,1'e:pectIbilify, Is is currently re-
ported. He bu‘ expucd I lIrge“gIIg'of out.
‘I'll, (39.39? I!-CiI,I8d:.) b,§IdelIJ,;l0‘e_tbOfL- hi
I secret o‘rgIIlIItIdn, with ;fip.,',
¢ll0ll9¢l'li‘lll,'1¢V.‘ WI Ire glad to hear that it
majority of them Ire under arrest. But no
""P“‘¢W¢ P9,|'|.!0ll8 in Couiily, or .$fIfe,
hIve been involved as yet,’ as is currently re.
ported. This information we have from In"
Iutlientic source.
Sonooi. Socrs-nus lfirsmzo.-,-The annual
infecting of the First School Society wan field
It? the Town HIll,_-the ‘15Il:l|lIl., _IId .tb_c fol-3
lowing wore chosen its ofllccfs for lli‘e""(-iisuilf
year :
School,Sociely’I ' Committee.‘-Ilenxy Sel-
leok, In Gregor-y,lI. ll: Prowm.» .-' —
, _ Clerk-——A. Hallory. - "
" Trca:ur_cr_..—E. W. StuIVrt..
' Collector.-—S. Raymond.
Board of Schéol Viaitorb.-A-J. M. CI:-tor,
In Gregory, B. H. Pi-o‘wift, If. Wilcox, 0. 8.
Ferry, )1. Bill, S. Raymond, B. W. Stunt, J.
F. Foofe.
Q-
A New Feat:-re-—A‘ Bull Trot.-—-A
trofting bull has lIrely. _Irrjyed in this
city, of full Spanish breed‘, ‘xvllfch i: of-
fend to take the field agaimt Ill rrofliii"
ings in the United StIt'eii, for I wIgér 0
81000. The hull isfcesctibed l0
all the runningpoiiit: of _ I luv. beast, iI
Al the uni‘ ,
between wliich it in paused, and then it ,
1853: 33b',20'2,5847-I Icrgas
of beautiful symmetry», with jet black
tufted hair, Ind has Ic'coinpliIhcd2.-I0 in
I harness. He'is"'ctilled" Don Gidtiarucf,
Ind claim: II-lllfi Iire the famous -fight.
ing bull, who acquired lllclI_ great re-
nown I year ago, _ by killing I tiger in
the Plus de los Torus, at Madrid.
. IV. Y._ Times. '
_§‘We imagine this bull is to"be"‘f’rotfod”
by the Capt. of tho “ FIiry_Light GuIrdI.”—
Wondor if our friend " Jlaltby” eaii’f V_ tell
something Ibontrthis famous _ti'-otter, Indhow
long Iince be left the green pI:furc:' of Not-
wIlk, to trot in flat I_rInIV., of.’-.flie fnbiAlou:—-
the N. Y. Hippodrome ?
Benin 0! Judge Church. ‘L
Ron. Sunuel Church, Chief‘ Juscici or thil
State, died It Newton last Wedneiiduy, in the
70th yes: of his Ige; Ilhrremnin: liIvI boo:
taken to SIli:b,hry. _ ‘ I . .
1" The present year It Yalencolldge open
Well; _one hundred and‘ flfty-seven Ihidento
liIve newly. enfegcd this different clI'nII:, of
which .one hundred, Ind .f_weiify_-Ii_x are l_ii_tli4
F1-esb|nIn ¢IIl_I., _ V V , " l
F‘ T110 lhyor, ' of ,N‘ew‘York bu , lvefoptl
"'9 7°“ 0' Illé Common: Council, roqiigigg
the HIr|IiI Rallroul co.. to discontinue run
nlng locomotive: below 42d street.
i ’ l
fiif Tbevlate drought extended to‘ tliefiid
tern extreme of our country flit: ‘side’
R0“! n0|lll§ain:_ pad b_II.diiil.reeiied the clai-
gnntu much. ‘ ‘ "
.1.‘ All election disfurhaiicc took
lobile on the mi of September, betw.oeI.pu-
tie: of Amer-icIn and Irish, in which one pui-
soinuasliot. ’ 2:4
.3”
.,,i
E. The N. Y. .'.l‘ribuue suyaltbiitiif
dentood that the DroverI’.VBankVIud the-Rm
of C'IttkIge, of that Sate,-recently Infiga.
ed, will reiiuiscifnfed, wilbinfi,-7fe'we ail-._;.'_
PIrtie:'kolding the Iotesof “Ill'0£)‘9VlVfl0I“.Clla”_Ol|l
should not ncriflce them. ‘A l l e 77‘-
".»r3'.-,“~,.«_'.—_,§‘,a,§—’€,, ._
Kr There vim be I fic0tin;v;{:f£g:‘;nbl_
den of lb: New York Incl’ New‘ 11363: RI!!-
wld 00-May at at f1éuo;‘»‘6iifaii"nofei, New
"°"‘-°" Tlitlli-dsrtiiiniflutlrejxft, sepfemw
21:8. It 8 o’clock.- _. . -..‘.»"‘ "~ .; -. , , -
...__
Lil0b|leld'Co’iinfi I9‘I'ir'tIkes place
" L“°l.‘“°1“‘0!I the 20th inist., plowing match
on the 21st. , . __.
2 .- -, z. . e .
‘i’ —-“J'~‘--‘.,.'-\. 1 §,<'
, . ..
I-Iml-fies’ or iii.e'Vt:ai.»’ii_s (lib) ’_iiV
‘W “"39" 3103.000. ; for the some period
’."i‘ 2 . _.l,, _, , .
.( '
K’-.iT'lti'lt§|'il£infg.hlif‘lif'3'lG1'i:;)‘EdIly'bIs been
s_0ld ton I.’hilIde|phiI gentleman for‘ .
33- S|ll{VVey,ed lands of the 30fli_ ,J,uiie,
;. uusurifoycd, l,_2b2‘;-
926.206 Iores. ‘ s
Hiram Murphy ol"l{’c_iit_‘f" wi;-§nf'iiveii'ln-
to the StIte of New York, Sept.“ ilk, to pin-3
be Wu taken in Idriiiiken lit aud'v\vi:i§‘a*copps¢.
in I few minutes. - ; , , V. ,. ._,_. ’
-————-—— .. 1; ,2
fir According to the Police report, tori‘).
am nix lnontlni or 1954 lb|3|'i!'wér'e"~2I.'i§ 5.".
rest: in the city of New York, of \vVbfcIi_‘j':u
wet: for drunkenness. .. v .- -
. _-‘r.:, 1» - \~ ‘.4, .
. .. ....,.
know be reliable, that the disclosure; mvgdef
in the recent confeseloirof this noted individ; 1
The cutters‘ did not belong to the-‘origim -.
IoI:hif of Niacelhnooug.m.”[¢,,fs(;j,,,,,,,p,,.,. .
nod to joy by the announcement of the Inga ,
ea-Il thukagiving and praise closes the 0rIfo- 3
Iain in developing native talent.’ The Solo: ‘
E. The several Life Innurance, Companies '
III!
clan liquor. Beforehe was half ‘way b‘oIi‘e, -
In. The xamaix--ulrhianief Society 2.11, .
The bewtlfkl
0rItotio of Abraham: and lshmIél_, will oeen. ,
seeded bynehorus rallying gj,e,,,,,° H" "F .
cu. 'l'hIn follows the grand Battle =ChoInl "ll
.« . _.,,_‘ 5“,
. 4