if \
it
\
\
FROM .EU-It‘Oil,E?_E..--By ~tlie.--‘pacific! ship»
C0lO_§,stls,.at Pliiladelplria, .Lou_don pa‘ ers of v
the 18th, and IJvei*pb°p_l ofthe .f.’.0tl_r Sep'.l- ‘Ble-
seceived. ; '1 ‘L,-',, ‘Q’ .’ -. ,.
The former r'eports,of.'tlr"e“de,a'tlr of Louis
‘:18tlr__i.vere lprenratrireg but tliat event took_
iplace on_tireI16tlr of ;Sept. Intelligence there-
- of was received at Calais on the sameday at
5 P. M.|by,Telegraph,as.,fgll9fY_sa _ _
4‘ The‘ "King died this ,mo_r,nirig- at 4 o’clock.
King‘Cliarles jmniediafely set out for St.
"Cloud, with the. Dauphin, the Dauphiuess, &
the Dutchess‘ -of Berry. ‘‘ The public have’
- sliewn,~durin_g the I€ing’s illness, llle'tltO§l af-'
fecting sorrow.-'»-Coirriers are setting ,out at
this irionre'i-rt’ in all (lirections-witli this news.”
1 I The _.Crown_ ‘of France’ ‘now devolves ori-
—Cliarles Philip of France, ‘at present King
Charles X., who was‘ born atDVersailles on
ihe‘9tlr ol'October,’-1757, and is'consequeu'tl'y
' “nearly 67 years ofage." _His son, the Duke
I
1)’Angoul_erii'e; now the Dauplrin,_accordirrg to
the French _Moirarcliy,' is Heir Apparent to
the Tliroric. “ . at
" From',his niiincroiis infirniities, life itself
had become a burden to Louis,-and we know
ofiio evil his death is 'likely ‘to bring on
Fra’nc'"e ; yet, when anticipating his decease,
the French Journalists, as in duty hound, rep-
resent_e_d it asa national calairriiy, uiixiugup
tlreirilarneirtatirrns, however,.tvitli a few com-
plimei'rts"to lrissuccessor. Tire reflections
‘ indulged in by sorirecftireni on the crisis now
’irr‘rperrding,- are‘ of a ‘truly si’ngula'r cast.-
“ How Glorioirs,”. says one of.t_lrern,. “ how
holy is the agony ofthe most Cliristian Krivcl
Moiiarclis of the earth, coiue ‘arid learti how
to die. Sorrow is spread among the people,
the failieroftlie family is dying-weep alt-—
,_wc;ep! A new reign approaclres: the tro_hle
Sou of_Fi'ance——tlre model of honor- and loy-
alty, is called to the-tlirone !-_—_-Frencliuieii, let
' its CO7l80t€ ourselves.” ' According to-the pri-
vate accounts the weeping part of the a-dvice .
was not much attended to‘: birt the consolato_- _
ry was quite to the taste of the public.
i Intelligence of the fate of."-Iturbid_e had
reached Londoii. .'l‘ire—rievvs_'caused.a consid -
' erable advairce r‘u allthe S. Aniericati Stocks.
A vessel is about to sail. with another re-.
rnittance in respect to the Brazilian Loan.—-
-Weare iriforriietl that an eminent capitalist,
to whom the vessel belongs, iras himself un-
derwritten to. the extent of £25,000 at 15 per“
cent. preiriium. _ ' -_
Tar: GrreeKs.—Ea.-t'rac,t of a letter from
Leghorn, dated Isl Sept.
“Tlierc, arrived here m.d-ay:s vessel from‘
Solonica, the captain ofwliich deposed at the
Ofiice of health, that ln0l'8'_ll'l8ll 4000 Greeks
tirade a descent on Epanoiiiy with ‘more titan
40 boats, and beat completely the Turks wiio
were there. ‘The Paclia h‘a'viug lreardoftliis
defeat flew to their assistance with .‘2000‘men,
cavalry andirifantry, and four" pieces of can-
-non, but he was also beaten and lostniore
than 5200 men, .\\'llll«l'llS cannon, and was obli-
' get] to retire to Saloriica. Tire 2d of August
the Turks returned to attack t’ e Greeks, but
were again repulsed. Aftertliis cotirbat, the’
Greeks embarked and went to Saliuis, which
is still nearer Saloriica, :where they were a-
gain attacked by the Turks on the 3d and 4th
of August,‘ but these latter were once more re-
pulsed’. The Greeks tlicrrleft Saliuis, and
landed at Caterine; but the result of their
movement‘ is not known’, as ‘the vessel sailed
before any thing further had taken place.”
= From the Boston Centiiiel.
Louis t-8'tli,‘ was born at Versailles, the
l7tli November-, 1755, and consequently had
not reached his 69th year. He. was proclaim-
ed and acknowledged as King ‘of France on
the 9th of June, 1795 ; btrt had not been con-
secrated iior crowned. He- married -early a
Princess of S:irdinia,but never had issue. His
consort died in November, 1810." '
Louis 18th is succeeded by his brother,
Charles-Plrilip ofFrauce, Count dc Artcis,
who has taken the style of CliarlesX. Charles
IX commenced his reign in 156 O, and died in
1574. From that period, the reigning Moir-
arclis ofthe House of'Bourbon, in Friiiice,
were Henry 8d and 4th, and Louis 13th, I4-ll],
15th, 16th, 17th, and 18th. The new King
was born in Versailles "the 19th‘ of October, '
1757, and conseqrtently completed his 67th
yeara few days since- He also irrarried a-
Sardirrian Princess, who died in 1806 leaving
two sons and a daughter. The sons were the
Duke’D’Arrgoiilé,irre, and the Duke de Berri,
the f_ornier well known ;, and .tlre latter was
assassinated in .1820 .in Paris.—-Tlrese two
were tlie_i_iiiiriediate heirs ofthe Cf0\Vll.;‘TllC
heirs now are : ’ 3
I Lot.-is Antoine, Duke d’Angonleme, so
ofFrancc, born August 6, 1775, and rriarried
in 1799 to the interesting . Maria Tlieresa
Charlotte, daughter of Louis l6tli, who was
born in ‘December 1778. They have not had
issue. ,‘ 2. Henry ClrarlesFerdiiiiirid Marie
Dieudonne D’Artois, Dukeof Bordeaux,born
the 29th of September, 1820, and son of the
Duke of Berri above named.
There are no other males living of this
branch ofthe l3'oii‘rl‘ioris, and but one of the
hranclr of Boirrboii (frrirde, the Duke ofBour-
hon, born in E756’. Uftlie branch ofOrleairs
(who iril-‘ierit before the Condes) there are six
males and five" females now living. The
ruales, the Duke of‘ Orleans, borir in 1773, ‘
Dtike de Chartres, Duke de Nemours, Prince
de Joinville, Duke de Peritliievre, and Duke
D’Auuiale.—-——-'I‘he death oft-lie late‘ King of
France might be said to besudilen. He was
cuiiscious ofits rapid approacl-I’, but it is said
this consciousiiess had no effect oirhis spirits,
did. not deter him from his usual devotion to
business, nor destroy his clreerlfolriess. As
late as 48 hours before his death, he granted
a private audience to tlieInte'u_dant ofthe Na-
vy, andtransacted business ivitlr his Prime
Minister. He had long lost the use ofhis
lorv'cr_liirrbs; andiris hands had become so
benutribed that he could scarcely trace his sig-
nature. ‘His physicians told him he was too .
when F
iii to .atterrd to any business;
INS |'€Pl,V WaS_._“Th_e King may die, but he
must never be ill while living.” He was an
excellent scholar, and celebrated for his neat
aphorisnrs and hot) mots. His constancv and
courage were saidto be conspicuous on all
trying occasions, and that his prudence never
forsook him. His judgment was sound and
’ the Proclatiiation he issued when he was dri-
ven from Paris by Bonaparte in 1815, in
which lreproinised the, Parisians that “ he
would soon be among tlreui a in,?’ is some
evidence of his forecast. At ac end of 100
days he did come back. Those ivlro knew the
‘I"dC, in which the ..-former was
deceased‘ monarch" in ,a_l;lvers‘iiy:»as well 55}
ipro‘s"pe‘r_i_t. ‘_, speak‘-of ;l',llllh"l__l‘["hl§"'.'hly flattering
terriis..' " t is'}believed,-that'iio,Kiirg was ever
less angler iti.e'_jni_Ie ol'lris~Mini§ters,than Louis
- ‘l8th ;‘&t.cer’tai"rily very few have}lrad so rnu'_cli
success -inzcoiiciliating tlifeiir esteem. He had
none or’ but very few passions, and those he
governed."H'e was too tnuch-ofaplrilosoplrer
to be a.bigot,‘aud'liad taken too‘ many lessons
in the school ofadversity, to be a-l.yl'.a,nt. _
Tire new’ King has not been irriich before
the, world for several years. He is said t_o be
»a greater royalist than the late King ever
wished to be; butit is added, that he is very
popular -witli tlre'arri_'ry.ofwlriclr,as Monsieur,
lie was at the head of the High Stall, which
he‘ has _always patronised ; and it is added,tliat
liisfrriinieroiis charities have tirade him popu-
_laraniong'ilie people._ He has taken no ac-
tive part in political affaiisfor many ._VEtlI‘S._-—
Before the revolution "lie ctrt a splendid figure
in the gay history of the French Court; and
was extreinely volatile_;;'jliu_t it is‘ said the mis-
forttiries and ilggprivatioiis he experienced du-
ripg the revolLitiori,cast a gloom over his mind
and ll]i_t!_ he liasiof late, under influence of his
Abbess, becoirte a bigot. ‘This might do very
well for a prince in retirement ; but wiil.trev'er
answer foriiii active king: in his youtli he was
very intirnate with the present kingof Eng-
land, then Prince of Wales.- His late house‘-
hold was wholly_ c'orr_ipo_‘sed"of ancient Royal-
isis with one or ttro_exce'pt'ioiis in the military
pa t. . ‘
-The oliices of the Ministers of the Crown
expire with the d_ecease of the King. Who
the new Monarcli will callaroiitid him, is, of
course,wliol|_v conjectural. He is said to have
expressed a short time before the death ofliis
bro.tlrer, his entire confidence in the existing
Ministers, and approved their tnea’sures :-
But it is tirouglitlre will atteinpt to stop; the
everlasti'ng"pcn ofthe Ex-Royalist Cli".'t‘teair-
briarid by calling him to some high oflice
near ‘his ‘person. — »
- Q_Ui:nr-:0, Oct. 13.
Information from ‘England, renders it high-
ly probable thattlie British Ministry intend
to make -an attempt at the next session of
Parliament to obtain tliepassage ofthe Un-
ion. Bill; atrd that the terms ofthe proposed
union will be unjust towards. Lowcr Canada.
4 In this Province aswell as in U Caiiadii,
it is believed that persons ofall parties perma-
nently connected with the Colonies, who are
in a situatioii to view the whole ground with-
out bias of passion or interest, have felt an in-
ward satisfaction and a confident hope, that
this nieasure would not be resuirred by His
Majesty’s Governureut.
lftire information which is now given be
correct, ifthe amended Billis to be,carii.id'
tlirougli Parliament, without the Colonies lia-
ving time to becoirre acquainted with its con-'
tents, or having accredited A-_v_cuts_ in Eirglaiid
allowed them to support their interests, it is
not very likely tore-eslablisli that confidence
in the British Government, which has produ-
ced so many good effects during the last fifty
years, and which received its first severe shock
from the proceedings already had in ielatiori
to this measure. -A Bill having for its object
to destroy the established constitutional weight
and iiriltreiice of the majority of tlreFreeirol-
ders ofthe Provinces. and giveit-to a minor-
ity, is iiitrodiiced in the . House of Coiniutrns
with the Sanction ofMinisters, on partial rep-
resentations, without the. ltiiorvletlge“ oftlrose
iuterested,.and all but passed. It is,‘-lrowever,
suspended, in a way to shew, that there was
no intention on their part to take the Provin-
ces by susprize. Seven tentlisof the Free-
holders of both Provinces petition against the
rrteasui'e,.an(l not oneteirtlr in its favor. _
Itis indeed, CVPH now, almost itripossilile to
believe that the British « Government has «so-
riously thouglrtof governing tliree-fourths of
a million of British subjects" in N. America.
otherwise thanby‘ the confidence and affec-
tion of the people, which can alone be acqiiir—
ed and preserved by iiraiiftairriiig them in their
established rights with equaljustice to ail,wiih-
oirt any distinction whatsoever. Slioirld the
-corrtrary, however, be the case,or His Majes-
'ty’s Government be inconsiderately engaged
in measures ofa contrary natiire, the difficul
_ties oftlieCanadas will then have conrmenced.
From the Boston Palladium.
The Belle, which brought to Coquimbotlre
news of the mutiny, &.c.- on board the ship
Globe, left Valparaiso about June 2~2,L'»tt which
time those who arrived in the vessel had been
several days under exarninatirin. \Ve under-
stand that the ringleaders ofthe plot entered‘
the cabin about or before day light and mur-
dered the captaiu and 1st officer,onc with an
axe and the other by shooting, as they lay in
their births. The Qrl mate was on deck,‘ anti
they had promised him,. previous togoiug be-
low ‘to coiriniit their hellish -purpose, tit‘-at in
case he made no noise nor offered any resist-.
ance, li_is life should be spared, to" which he
assentetl—ou coining on deck, however, tlrev
threw him overboard, alive, and ire was drow-
ned. Tire ship hail about 700 barrels oil on.
board. Comstoclt, the steward, who was min»-
dered by tlieiri.on-sliore, was a brother of the
-ringleader, who had been previously killed by
the tnutirreers, in a quarrel. Some of the
Globe’s crew, it is said, were foreig'ucrs, ship-
ped at the Sandwich Islands. -
Jamaica papers to the 928th ult. are rec’d.—
‘We find in tlreiri a letter frorii Cartlravenir
dated Sept. 3d, which states as follow: :-
“ Our news from Peru arirrounce a victory of
iiirportance over C-anterac, who is represent-
ed as killed, with Sucre on our side wounded.
and another, Geireral killed. Our accoumg
announce that the battle was not decisive, but
was equail y bloody and desti'uctive../l]erc..dilv.
A letter front Carthagerra rec’il iii;N.York,
dated Sept. 17, says-—-“ We have just heard
ofa great battle between Bolivar and Cante-
‘victorious, "and
took a great iiuurberof-prisonersZ”' - . "
“The Colombian government has ordered
the constriictioir-of 50 gun boats, in such ports
ofthe Republic as are best provided with me
means of building-tlrem. _ Tue Congress has
ap_propr_iated_tiie suiu of$300,000 for the re-
pair of the fortifications on the coast, and to
the construction ofsuclr other forts as may be
deemed necessary.—.-'llerc. Jftdv. .
The entire Population of _the Colombian
. Republic is estiirratcd, in a Caraccas paper,
at 2,644,600 souls.
! A salute‘ was fired at Rio Janeiro, Ann. 2},
to honor oftlie rickiiorvledgrireiit _of the Iride-
iiinaeiisa dfftiiiiiizil ii} tli‘e'fII.-S_,iitl”ef6.~}-‘ls’iiidt‘
‘catedby atlrefireception of"lts{lf1~n,‘voy;-'-rllsribli_
'_.',:fixtt'-act ofa letter’ i~T3m.".riéraiia;
they_ai:e d_eterminei_i to stop all trade .Wil.l'l.~.l§tfy
West, if possible-—-inasiriucli that no S_patt_ls‘l)'
every vessefwlriclr has arrived fr_or_n Ih§r,e.'.lmS:
been seized and put to trouble,_§' The‘ '__l'_t1lllS,.
have been so iiicessanttliat ' little liusrries
8 days——it has also been very squally.”—‘-1’b._
‘Va received yesterday a-regrilar filektlie”
Mexican paper, Aguila:*.VIexic‘a‘ria,‘ Tr'orn1.—‘tli,e}
ing its contents last evening, ‘\ve_,”l°t_i_urrd addi"-'
tional reason toanticipate the li‘appi‘est results
from the adoption of the Federal -‘B.(_V3[_)t.ll)_l,l'Cillt
systcirr. Tire -governnrerrts ‘of’,"tlie,7..sev,ei‘a,i
States of the Mexican Union have been or-"
ganised in a skill'ul irianner, in‘ the ll]l(l$['_ of
irraiiifestatioirs of general -cotrterit. Their
public addresses breathe sucli'seiiti_rri_ents and
inculcate such principles as we slrotrld expect,
from our own deliberate asseiirbiies. Refer-
ence is constantly tirade to the felicityand
dignity of our" exainplc. Many of their poli-
ticians appear to’be well read in the science
of governirieut and deeply imbued with the
iuaxiiiis of freedorii. _ ‘
A second loan has been ricgotiaterl by the
Supreme Executive with the firm of Barclay,
Herring, Richardson 8:. Co. Loirdoii.- Tire
Supreme Congress, on the 9th Septxdirected
comiiiittees to reportupou the nieansvof pre-
venting the Clergy and others froinseiziirg
obnoxious books and preventing the represen-
tation of particular dramatic pieces; A Str-
preme Court of justice was to be instituted
without delay and -the choice ofthe iiiembers
to be tirade by the state legislatures severally.
Tire tenure of the office is the same as in this
country. On the whole,the progress of libe-
ral arid just ideas-as to the details of govern-
irreirt would seeur at least to be rapid and per-
rnairent in Mexico’.--.-’V_'at_. Guz.
LAFA\’E'1"rr»: AT Tut: Tom: or VV.tsirr.VG-
TON.-—Tlle solemn aird imposing scene ofthe
visit of La Fayette to the toinbof \Vaslring-
ington took place on Sunday the l7tli ult.-—-
At one o'clock the General left the Steam-
Boat Petersburg at anchor, off Mount Ver-
non, and was received into a barge inarrued
and steered by Captains ofvessels from Alex-
'arrdria,wiio had liairdsuinely volunteered their
services for this iutérrestiii-g occasion. He was
accoiiiparried in the ‘barge by his family and
suite, and Mr. Secretary~Calliourr. On reach-
ing the shorc, he was received by Mr. Lewis,
the Nephew of Waslrington, and by the gen-
iliamen of tire lilllllly'Of Judge Waslrirrgion,
(the Judge lriinsclf being" absent on official
ilirties,)aiid conducted to the ancient mansion
where, forty years ago, he took the last leave
ofliis “ Hero, lrisfriciid, anti our country’s
-preserver.” ‘After. reinzriiiing a few minutes
in the house, the General proceeded to the
vault, supported by Mr. Lewis and the geri-
tleiiien relirtivesoftlie Judge.and accompan-
ied. by G. W. La Fayette. and G. \V. Cuslis,
the Clllldreft Of Mount_Vernon, both having
shared the paternal. care ofthe Great Chief.
Mr. Custis wore the Ring suspeiiiled from a
Cincinriati Ribbon. Arrived at the Sepirlclire,
after a pause, Mr."Custis addressed the Gen-
eral as follows: -‘ ‘. _
“Last ofthe Generalsof the Army of In-
dependence!‘ At tliis awful and impressive
tritiiupli greater‘ than Roman Consul ever had,
\Vil$lllllg[Irn,_llle Child.ofMoiint Vernon pre-
seirtsyoii with.tlris token, -containing the hair
of hiur, whom, while living you loved, and to
whose honored grave younow pay the mainly
and affcciiiig tribute of a Patriot’s and a Sol-
dier’s tear. '
Tire ring has ever: been air enrblem of the
unioir of hearts from the earliest ages of the
world, and this will llllll8_lll8 affectioiis of all
the Americans, to the person and posterity of
La Fayette now and hereafter; and when
your descendants ofra distant day shall behold
this _valued relic,-it will remind them of the
heroic virtues of their illustrious sire, who re-
ceived it, not in the palaces of princes, or a-
nriil the porirp and ranitiesioflife, but at the
laurclled grave of Washington. Do yotr ask-
Is this the Mausoleum, befitting the ashes
ofa Marcus Aurelius, or the good Antonius?
I tell you, that the father of his country lies
buried in the lrearts of his couiitryiireri, and
in those ofthe brave, the good, the free,ofall
ages and nations. Do yoti seek for the tablets
which are to convey his fame to immortality?
Tl"? lli|V_e long besir written in the freedom
and lrappiness OflllS‘(i0lll2[r_)'. These are the
inonilrrierital trophies ’ of lVaslritrgtori the
(xreat, ‘ and will endure when - the proudest
works ofartliave ‘dissolved and left not a
wreck beliiud.” ' ' _
Venerable man ! Will you never tire in the
cause‘ of freedom aid liuinaiflrappiness ? is
it not tiiue that you should rest from your
generous labors, repose on the bosorii of a
country which delights to love and honor yoir,
and will teach her chi|dreu’s children to bless
your name‘ and iriuiiory? Sure, where 111,.
arty -d wells, there niust be the country" of La
Fayette ! - V j ' ‘
Our fathers witiiissed the dawn ofyour gig.
ry, partouk ofils riieridian splendor, and oh !
let their cliiltlrernrijoy the benign 'radi:iiice
of your setting surr;jarid,w‘lieri it shall sink in
the horizon of iiatirre, liere, here with pious
gluty. We will foriri syoiir sepulclire, and united
in death, as in life, iby the side of the Great
Cirief, you will restiri peace,till the last trurrip
eawakes the siiiiriberiiig world, and calls your
virtueseto their greail reward.
Tliejoyous shouts‘ of millions of freemen
hailed your retiirired foot-print on our sands.
1 he ariirs of niillioils are opetred wide to bug
you to their gratefiililrearts, and the prayers
of millions ascend til the throne of Alnriglity
Power, and implorethat the choicest blessings
ofHeaven will cheer the latter days of La
Fayette l"’——--The General having‘ received
the Ring,pressed it-to his bosom, and replied :
"lent: Oppress my heart, do not leave the pow-
er of irttcrance. Ican_ only thank you, my
dear Custis, for your precious gift, and pay a
‘ W91" homage to the toiribyoftliegreatest and
best» ofineir, my pateriiai friend 3”
The General affectionately ‘enrbraced the
donpr,_aird .tlie other three gentlcirreu, and
gazing intently on the receptacle oftleparted
greatness, fervently. pressed his lips to the
door of the vault, while tears filled the furrows
r¢c'ei_ved in fthiscity :—'-‘_‘ We haltt,’-_.lif!:5l§
difl‘it':ul_ty with the Governriien't\_for.. it§‘i',sr:e'_ti‘i_s’
vessel is>allor’v,e’d to‘ clear‘ for that placc7';“;_a,ttd.
any kind has beentrairsacted lierefui' ,tlre_la"st{
irriddleol'Aug. to that 'ol_'Sept.‘ In e‘xjai’_ii_iii_”-*
moment. rvheng forgettiirg the splendorof it‘
you bend with revefeirce over the remains of-
“ The feelings, ivhich, at this awful tno- '
on-ii. e vet_eraiiZs".t_-t '-ti‘s‘[‘y'f’
éiiplied gt-:o-...r,!i't=.*1.°ic..ié': . . .. _ ' .=§irr‘3-
discovete, the cofiji s re__ g:;d‘_with‘-;flr'r§'ers‘
,arid,ev_e’_rgreens{ 'I‘li'e‘G‘eriera_l ‘descended the ‘
steps, =-tlrtl_.lt'_;i‘s,se,tl. the leaden. c‘,ells,_ which-Econ
taiiied‘the~5aslies of ltlie-‘.'g‘reat'.Cliieff~and his,
-Venerable -._cousort,.rind,tlieii_ retired: iri~an'-ex;-'-
cess of feeling wliicii’.l'arrg‘tiag§_is too_5P99r1 to
descfille-.—-Not_' a soul -i‘irtrujded ’ti.p.o'rr_tl_i’e_ priv-
.‘?—‘.“)' 9f-‘lie Yl5l!‘!d'lll°TQI1ll?‘§-.173,-illll.!‘li‘§' “"°‘-3'":
red to» rlisturb’ its‘revereritiitl’solcdi‘iiily.~‘ -'.I‘~l_ieV
' .old_oaks..wlricli _~gro'i‘v; afirouird the sepulclire;.
tltiuéllefl with, tlie,rr'ig,l_l_ow’ed lristre 0f,;ttlllll)):l'l,’
'~ap‘peared i'icl_i,a'r_i'd ripe, ‘as“tl_ie"a'utuiii'iialhone
‘0|’5‘.5l' Lt!’ Fayettc.. ‘Not“a‘tir’urrriii’i{ i‘vas'li‘e‘artl‘,«'
},l,héj'.'s.trai,iis‘., of S0lellll).,llt,1§:€lc; ' ‘and ftlie
~ii'e‘e;p- arid_iiie:rsti’retl souird rrfiartillery, which
awoke, tlr‘e,.e,c_lioes around» tlreliallorved lreiglits
. . . ‘. g. ,.
0l''.‘ll’I($_l't,tt_'t'''V:t~;‘i‘r'‘ipr], » _ . ‘I .. V.
_. s‘,dorie“5! the greatest, the mos_ta’fl'ecting
fscene‘9:l'.,tlie i'a'rr;_t1,' tlraiiia has closed, and the
p‘ilgrii_n"wlio rrovry-2; repairs‘ to the "tomb of thc’
‘Eulllef,-0l'llis Coiiirtry will4firi'i'l_ its,laur_els mots‘-
felled by the l ar,pl?La.Fayette.—.jVut; Int.
_'Tlt6'prot:ee"di‘ngs at ‘Yorli-‘.'I}iisvn driri_ng,L,a;
Faye_tIefs’.fv_isit at tlrat piiicc iviIre' full ofiiitc.r_-‘I’.
est.‘ ~ '“'.liéfl'f’l_lt§47':ttlfrlYt3d"lie .tv_;, hot byittlie’
-G.0,!’8I‘not'j of ii"giiria‘.rvlio addre seed liirn in a.
very liai'ids_u_: ev, inarrrrer, to _w_lricli' l'r:e_iriii,tle;:ga
‘suitable re‘ply,f’riftcrgijliiclt lie )Y§tS;lllll‘l0dGC§d
(0 nu]ureri_i_iis distipguisligeiti-iiirtlj_,vi_du‘als?‘
ii5.3€|lIl)léd ,‘t_t)_;p:i y him -tlreir.-'res'péi:ts. one of
llleil“05l'll.lll§!‘.i3$lirig,‘:.iiitervie.ivs \r'as‘.”w.itii°<'aii
"Id 5°ldlel's “Vl1<5‘grusped' liiiri_.wariir_iy'-by..;tlic’
hands .excl'ainiiiig, “I iva's_tw.i_tl,i‘-‘you’ at York
'l‘owri, I entered yonder. redoiilit at ‘ your 'side.,
I too was at the‘ side'of' ii ’llrrnt,',:D:e_',Kai,b,f‘
your associate in arms, 'l'r"c"n lie;-;fell‘in.;-Vtlie;
field.”? T_lie_tears str.'e'ari're, fgfroigri‘?tlre7,~fVe'te-'4
.ran’s eyes-—,‘a,nd he slioweil bylris c_'o_uiiterraiice-
‘he 5.YmPMl|)' he ,fell.—‘-'-“ .Yes'my brave‘ sbldicrj.
1 our happy to-liave liy,e_‘d.to iireet you-,;_oirce~
more.” * . . g i. ,-
:I‘lre scene exceededail rati_on‘al expectation.
'1 cars streamed from air lrurrdreil eyes.
The 19th of October, the anniversary of
the surreiider of Cornwallis, was devoted}to a
graiid procession to the battle field——a military
review, and a public dinner, in wiiicir {$00 in-
dividuals participated. Among the ' guests.
were Col. l-luger, of S.C. who boldly attemp-
ted to release La Fayette from the Castle of
Olrrrutz, and Col. Fish, of N. Y. ~ -
On the spot where La Fayette stormed the
first redoubt, was erected a triumphal arch,
surmounted by the image ofari eagle-—arouud
the span of the arch was inscribed the name
pf La Fayette, on the rigirt,the name of Ham-
drop, and on the left, tliat.ofLaurcns. On the
procession rencliiiig this ar'ch,La Fayette was
addressed by Gen. Taylor in a most inipres-
sive speech of about fifteen minutes, to which
the General made a neat and modest reply.-
Tlre troops, amounting to about one tiioirsaiid
next passed in review, and tirade a handsome
martial display.
On the site ofthe .redoubt taken by Viorni-'
uel, and on the field where the British army
surrendered, two obelisks were erected, on
which were suitable inscriptions and- hand-
some d_ecora_tions.
On the 523d the Gen. arrived at -Williams-
burg, an_i_:llt_he next day visited the College of
Williairr and Mary, where he was addressed
by the President. After partaking ofa pub-
lic dinner he proceeded to to Jamestown, to
euibark3for Norfolk, where he arrived on the
24th. Here he was honored with every nrark
of respect. As the military procession ap-
proached lris quarters itwlieeled and left an
open space stifficiently l.rrge'for another pro-
cession, consisting of the children of the dif-
ferent schools, several hundred in number-'-
the little girls passed first, sortie with baskets,
strerving flowers. On Sunday he attended
public worship, under an escort ofthe largest
Jllasonic procession ever witnessed in .IVoi_°/'oll.:.
In the afternoon, under the sairie escort, he
visited fortress Monroe. On Tuesday he was
to set out for Richmond. ‘
Cr'uiu.as'ro.\', Oct. 23.
flccident to the Steam Boat Columbia.-
The steam boat Coluiiibia, Capt. Clark, left
here on Thursday afternoon, with a loaded
tow boat, to go by ‘the inland passage to
Georgetown. In the evening she came to in
the Narrows, back of Sullivan’s Island, about
two miles from the Cove. Tire boat having
been moored,lie:id and stem, as was supposed
in the middle of the channel, the passengers
and crew retired to rest. Between I9. anti 1
o’clock, on the falling ofthe tide,tlre boat was
perceived to have taken the ground on one
side, which caused her to careen very inucir ;
Dr. Home and Mr. Flagg,two gentlemen who
were passengers, had barely tiriie to escape
from their beds and run upon deck before the
cabin filled with water; and we regret to add
that Mrs. Ptatin, (wife of Mr. W. Raiiii, Ba-
ker, formerly of this city) and her daughter,
about five years of age, aird a negro woman
and child, who were in the after cabin, were
' drowned—tlre steaui boat slipped off the bank
on which she had partially groiitided, into
deep water, immediately filled and sunk. At
low tide yesterday, her deck was entirely un-
der water, with tlie'excepti_on ofa few feet at
the sterri—biit it is expected she can be raised
with the assistance of other vessels,wiiich may
be taken along side oflier. The row boat did
not receive the least iiijury—slie was brought
back to toivii last evening. Tire bodies of the
unfortunate Mrs. Ratio, and her daughter,
were-recovered yesterday, having floated up
out of the cabin, through the sky-liglit, and
were brought to town with the boat.
-ooogggq...
That the public may in future know what
degree of coiifideticc to place in the assertions
and how to regard the efforts, of those who
have been so veheriierit in their abuse of ‘the
members of our last legislature, for adopting
the usttal method of securiiig the votes of this
state to the man of rtlreiri and ofthe people’s
choice, we publish the following plain state-
iricnt of all the facts in the _case, extracted
frorri the last Mercury.
New-Canrzan, Oct. 17th. _
Mn. BABCOCK,—I should not have troubled
you with this, was it not that a newspaper cal-
led the Times, has been sent to this place
which contains air address to the Republicans
of Connecticut, which seems to have been an-
thorized by a Convention liolden at Hartford
on the 6th iirst. Tire address contains many
palpable filselioods, to saytlre least ofit. l
‘for one, sir, claim to be somewhat acquainted
with the proceedings at NewHaven last spring,
a
and knoiv-tirat the assertions coirtainetl in the
i,"es§,‘.'tl'
""'i':',i'i_-.-.‘zi"s:tlt€yi'i%els;e"tiftli€,¢ii'ir?:3Y9;{fféf
fitiot trii_e".- --iIt‘.'says"“ ‘ A,;boltlsat;,tei"ri.jrt was uiatle
;by;.tliepajrt llrlfr “‘
r.
,_’fa'votjrite}"t;’aiftl:i_d ‘te
tl_r,e;s_tate were ‘a'tlvoca“tiiig’t'lre_ election of Mr.
Craivfiir l.”——-Now sir, the facts aretlrese‘-’-I
bill was-broriglit iiito- the liiiuse»ofRe_pre--.
-se'ntativ_es tofgiv._e_-tire clioiceof electors-"to-itlie
people. 3A ririotir3,‘i‘i§}.ivas:iriaile by Mi‘: Hoteli-
kiss to air‘rend_it;-‘so: as to-{~li'ave tlr'en_'i‘ chosen’
by ‘-"districts...-.—Tliis ftnotion w.jas" opposed, on
and it was de_sirable'we siiould give a_-.uriite_d
vote, let it be for wlior_n it might, and tlrere'__::-
was scarce a re_pub_l_ican in the House that vog.
ted l’()r‘l..lle‘r5l’ll_0ll()ll';": * ’I?l_rus f_'ar'tlie reiiublicatief
acted in .v(3‘x§V,l:_l7(_l.‘El‘l, and the law was passed as
.- 9
at’:-:* ideaof tlistri ctiirg l'or;el‘cctor=s,'\i‘a_s etiti‘r“e-,' *-
ly‘off'edei'al‘irrigin.” Afrerjtlris, niy§ell’arr'd
'one.or two o"tlier's'; were“vcor’iver'sing on the"
subject ol}_tlie Presidency’; wc_'tlio’t it proper:
"tliat some measure should be taken to'ascer-
taiir llle_0plltl9t)_pl!llle»lll8ml)eI'S of both hous-
‘es rriitlr,-‘ifeg'a'rd to l,llelf,>"[‘5l'8l‘t3l'8llC8 among the
”Pr'esii_le'iitiir| catitlitlat'es',"-‘for we were entirely -
ignor;a_rrt each o'tlier’s— viewson‘thi,s‘iiiiport-
ant siilijcct. . ‘Accordingly the riex_t--evening.
the ttretiilrers niet in caucus. Witiiout, any
furtliyea __i:d'nsrrltati[on,[brought forward a nio-
fltift for} the Republican’ nieurbers of both Hou-
ses to _rr‘r'e‘et the next evening inthe represent-
"ative;cliainber"arrd give in their ballots for the .
jiieasotis l, urged in support of the uiotion were,‘
tliatas we had ’jt'is_t_ passed a law with avierv
.: of givinga uiiitedifote for President, itwas
verygpropsr \_ve_ should know- which of the ’
caiid,i,'datés-ire‘ preferred, thatya Ticket iriiglzt.
tliefinajoriiy' ‘rid,’-‘let the candidatebe whom
‘liejri"rirtld,l fo {one was willing to support him;
biitiifgllre-peoplehcliose i0"’COUl)lCr5Ct our du-
irigs,'tli"ey ll'E't_(3":§i‘ perfect right to do so.‘ -Tliere
wasjno oppositiori to this motion from airy},
quurter,'and I lielievieit, uiianiniously preva_il- -
ed. Now, I ask, wlier'e is the" truth ofthe as-
sertiorrthat ‘Fa bold attempt was made to as..-
cirre_ the votes of this State for Mr‘. ‘A.dams,”
wiieu it was not known at the time in ‘whose.
had itrbltt very few.iirst:rnces,declarcd whom
they preferred. At the meeting they expres-
sed their own independent views of- the can-
I ask,'rvo'itld there have beenfall this clamour.
ifa irrajority had been in favor ‘of Mr. Craw-
ford ? Surely not. -Now they charge us with .
destroying the utiion and harmony of the Re-‘
publicari party. But was there any better
mode than the one pursued, to secure it‘? If
there was, why was it notjirrentioned at that-
time? ' Tire result of the New-'-Havetrcaucus
is well known-—Aud why it is that the mem-
bers of that body did not follow the dictation.‘
of the foureditors spoken of, I knownot, un-
less it was that the" news of their being the
trounced, and they would not be under the
_coritroul of such mercenary instrumems.. -For
tors of riewspapersmalte choice of President
of the United States, or disfrancliise the peo-
ple of Connecticut. " ‘ ‘ r "
tioriable fact, that a large proportion, probably
three fourths of the nrembers, had formed no
definite opinion on the subject; mucli-'l‘ess di _
they know the sentiments :_of their constitu-
ents.” Tlie staternentl think entirely cour-
trary to fact; for although I scarce heard tile‘
subjectspoken ofbefore the caucus took place
yet after that event, (being surprised at the
result) I converscd with a nurnher from differ-
it was almost‘ the unanimous voice of-their.
constituents, that Mr. Adams should "be our
next President-—And I believe, sir, that the
choice ofElectors will confirm their declara-
tions, and satisfy the members of the Junior
“ Hartford Convention,” that their address is
not true. It is absolute mockery for them to‘-
talk about the union and harmony of the Re-
publican party. Were they not as fairly rep-
resented in that caucus as any portion of the
State? And after all Mr. Crawford could
not get but seven votes. And now these hire-
ion among Republicans—-that .we have sought‘
to divide and distract the party! If the pro-
ceedings at New-Haven were wrong, wiry not.
oppose them then-—why not at that time de-
vise sonre other method to secure the -union
and harmony of the party ? But sir, not a
lisp ofopposition was heard——every republic-
an acquicsced in the proceedings, and never
hinted that they were wrong or improper.---
On the contrary, so far as any opinion was
publicly ‘expressed, it was in favor ofthe pro-
ceediiicrs. But sir, after six tiiontirs have
clapsed,,a little puny editor calls :1 Convention,
at a place famed for such proceedings, and
tlreretlrey gravely puffolf an address to the
electors of Connecticut, which tells them. that
‘their rights are taken arvay--that tliley are
com elled to make choice ofelectors t iat are
“ pledged” to vote for the man of their ‘choice,
publican party is destroyed,.becaose the.R.ep-.
reseirtatives at New Haven last spr'ing,,nom--.-
editors. This is about the amouirt of their
reasoiiiug.——-But there is greatfzitiltfouiril with
was made oul—-And how, is-tiiis? It- is wolf
kuowii that the iuiirieiliate representatives ot_‘-
the people rriet in ‘county meeting, and nom-
arry tiring iirtproperiiti this? Is it not purely.
Republican ?_ Brit there is arrptirer criiue we
are guilty of-—tlie men on our electoral ticket
are pledged to carry into effect Ilreswill ofthe
people ! lftirefidilte the ‘uupledged Ticket,’
the four erlito s of papers,‘rhere‘ would be no
for one, I would never vote for a man _that,is
voice ofthe people. They, thank .1-leaveu,‘
are the sovereigns ofthis Staté-.--To tlierrg’rvc'
controuled. . ‘As to the abuse and slanderg
further to say, than that _tho‘se., who drtil'tei~.
that address, must be believersiii the d0L'.U'InL.
of original st'n——for, not being. -able -to-criin
inate him, or find lrinryuilty of airy ct‘l"eiice_
U
the gyourid tli:rt’Conrrecticiit was arsrnall-states '
originallyibrtitiglit into‘ the Hoitse".“' '._Pliere'_
irT?_\_S no divé'rsit‘y ofopiuioii among R.eptlbll€4-\ '
a as to t'lie,_pifopiii'ciy of-tliis measure, ands» .
p'er‘sor_i they would ciioose for President. The‘ '
befinade out to carry into efl'ect;the vote {of ’
tl't(ltll.t';',s,,VVllltOl.ll irifluericegfroiir any quarter- _
hirelirigs ofthe Crawford party had been an-''~ ‘
Again, the address says——“ It is an‘ u»nq.ue's-7
-eut parts of the state, who declared to rue that ‘
liugs tell us we have sown the seeds of'-disun--
were only pledged to obey the mandates of ‘
fault found wi lr tlieiii frurir tlllS'ql1;H'lel'. But
irot pledged to dohis duty r'u"obedience to the:-.
look for protection, and by them -we Jmtrstbe - :
_tliat is heaped uponMr'.Adariis, I have nt‘.llllD’r4 ~
fhaaard'~o'fffdi7:vidi"rig-and,distra_cting‘tlre r'epub‘- ' '
‘lican‘party:;;jat'='a'tiine'too,;wlreir;it was”_ltiiorv{if ' _
,tlrat‘grea't,‘diver‘sity of opinion. prevailed Oftllle‘ — ;
subject, w'li'en four,_o_f the republican papers in:
:A,d_:_i‘ s_,',to‘ secure tlr_e_,- ‘ ' -_
jentirje,.elecl'tir ,vote_fof .C,;l}i1necticut¥ifor.thetr" -‘v’ --*7-‘
-.,__..-Tliis was done _at tire; -
favor the majority would be, as the members - ’ »
~'
—and~_,tliat the union and harrriony.of,‘tlie res-..-_ ‘
iiriited an lfilector for their county. . Is tlrere~ - I
i
inatcd a man corrtrary to the dictatioir Off-0121.‘ -4 ~
the manner in which the L‘lectora|'l‘icket..
- \
|
one, sir, I;slrall never cons.ent‘to‘ler. ‘four edi- . " _.-D