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Mr. Lyon was soon joined by the Messrs. Fair-
child, of Trumbull, who in addition to their paper
manufacture were also manufacturers of saddle-
trees. Under this arrangement the business was
removed from Main street to Water street, near
the foot of Wall street, and afterward to the old
saddle factory near the bridge. The firm was
Fairchild, Lyon & Co. This firm established a
house in Charleston, S. C. , of which the late
Lemuel Coleman, of Bridgeport, was the head,
and met a stiff opposition from the firm of Smith
& Wright, who preceded them both as manu-
facturers in Bridgeport and in the Charleston
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14
COMMEMORATIVE BIOGRAPHICAL RECORD.
market. Mr. Lyon had a fund of incidents,
trials and petty annoyances from tfiis service!
with which he would sometimes favor the juniors,'
his successors in the business, but in which his
patience and tact generally brought him out all
right, and sometimes signally the winner. De-
spite the opposition, business prospered, and
Mr. Lyon, made and sustained a firm position.
After a time both firms tired of their strife and a
better understanding prevailed, which resulted in
the removal of Smith & Wright to Newark, N.
J., as their place of manufacture, and an amic-
able division of the markets, the Newark house
taking Augusta, Ga., and Mobile, Ala and
afterward New Orleans, while the Bridgeport
house confined itself to the older and leading
. Charleston market. In this arrangement the
Fairchilds retired, and Mr. Wright retained a
nominal interest in I3ridgeport, making the firm
name Lyon, Wright & Co., and bringing in the
late Hon. H. K. Harral as the leading business
man of the firm in Charleston. This firm en-
joyed uninterrupted prosperity for a series of
years, Mr. Lyon all the time standing at his post
and attending most assiduously to the minutest
details of a large and prosperous business.
About the year 1834 P. C. Calhoun (after-
ward president of the Fourth National Bank of
New York), who was first an apprentice at the
factory in Bridgeport, and then an assistant in
the Charleston house, became connected with
the factory, and by degrees relieved Mr. Lyon
of much of the details of its management. In
1838 the firm became Lyon, Calhoun & Co
The years 1837-38 were memorable for a panic
and disaster, which seriously interrupted the
business, in common with all others, and al-
though there was a partial recovery in 1841-42,
yet the outlook was not encouraging, the old
markets were not as remunerative as formerly,
and a curtailment seemed to be in order. Mr!
Harral had become tired of the wear and tear of
the details in the business of the South, and pro-
posed to purchase the interest of Mr Lyon
which he did, it taking effect in June, 1843!
Mr. Lyon almost, if not quite, reluctantly left
the business in which he had grown up and been
largely instrumental in making a splendid suc-
cess, in which he had educated scores and even
hundreds of young men, and in which he felt an
honest pride. He had the satisfaction, however
of retiring with more than a competency in the
prime of life, with health unimpaired, and a repu-
tation for business integrity and capacity of the
highest order. With such a foundation, by pru-
dent and sagacious management of his estate he
had long since become, and afterward continued
to be, the largest individual ta.xpayer in the com-
munity.
Self-educated and thoroughly furnished with
a large and active business experience, with a
capacity equal to almost any position, Mr. Lyon
was yet modest and unassuming, and did not
seem to desire public office or political distinc-
tion of any kind. He belonged to the old Whig
party in its day, and was a stanch Union man
and a Republican, but was content to remain in
the ranks. He was a member of the common
council of Bridgeport, in the year 1837, 1842,
1843, 1844. 1845, 1856 and 1858, a part'of the
time as alderman. He was for many years a
director in the Connecticut National Bank. He
participated in the reconstruction of the old
Bridgeport Bank after the disaster of 1837-38,
and was president of that institution for a short
period, when he voluntarily retired, remaining,
however, as a director until his presence and
influence was more needed in the Pequonnock
Bank, of which he remained a director until his
death.' He participated in the re-organization
of the City Savings Bank in 1859, and was its
first and only president up to the time of his
death. He was one of the original corporators
of the Bridgeport Gas Light Company, in 1849,
a director until 1854, when he was appointed
president in place of H. K. Harral (deceased),
and held that office until 1868, when he gave
place to Hon. Amos S. Treat, but remained a
director until his death. He was also a life
director of the Bridgeport Library Association.
Mr. Lyon appreciated talent and enterprise
in young men, and rendered valuable pecuniary
assistance to quite a number, first when needed
to give them a start on the road to a prosperous
career. He early began an investment in real
estate, and was one of the city's heaviest holders.
He donated the sight of the railroad depot for
that purpose, and erected that fine building
known as the "Atlantic Hotel " about 1863-64,
which was afterward enlarged, becoming one of
the large and thoroughly appointed hotels of the
country. Mr. Lyon's first residence was in what
was known as Woolsey Place, on Main street,
north of the old Bridgeport National Bank.'
Later he bought from Alanson Hamlin the old
home of Elijah Waterman, on Golden Hill,
which he occupied for almost half a century. He
was a member of the First Congregational
Society from his early manhood, and for many '
years was one of its most liberal supporters'.
In church building and other extraordinary oc-
casions he was always foremost and cheerful in
his contributions. He united with the Church
in 1858, and by his constant attendance on the
COMMEMORATIVE BIOGRAPHICAL RECORD.
15
Sabbath, and at the weekly gatherings, was an
example to others and a valued helper of his
pastor and brethren. No one has been more
missed from his accustomed seat in the sanctuary.
Mr. Lyon was married (first) to Miss Hettie
Ann Thompson, of Stratford, and (second) to
Annie MackeyFrye, daughter of Daniel M. and
Ann (Butler) Frye, of New York City. The
children by the first marriage were: Frederick
H. (referred to farther on); Sarah J., who mar-
ried Judge Edward 1. Sanford, of New Haven;
William T., unmarried, who was a druggist at
Bridgeport, then for twenty-five years or more
was a resident of California; Josephine, widow
of Henry T. Shelton, who was a business man of
Bridgeport, and died in 1889 (of their two chil-
dren, Harry is an attorney in Bridgepc^rt, and
Frederick died at the age of fifteen months); and
Adelaide, unmarried, who resides in Bridgeport,
Conn. The children born to the second mar-
riage were: Edward (now deceased) formerly a
grocer of Bridgeport, Conn., married Jessie,
daughter of Dr. D. H. Porter; Frank C. , for-
merly engaged in business in New York, but now
living in Bridgeport (he married Ida Mitchell, of
Brooklyn, N, Y.); Charles G. (married) is a res-
ident of New York; and Alice C. , wife of
Thomas L. Watson, of Bridgeport.
Frederick H. Lyon, the eldest son of Han-
ford Lyon, was born in Bridgeport, where he
received his elementary education. Here he be-
gan his business career, which has been passed
amid the scenes of his childhood. For many
years he has been a member of the hardware firm
of Halcoinb & Lyon, one of the. leading business
concerns of Park City. Of late years he has
lived in retirement from active business. He is
one of the substantial business men of Bridge-
port, and enjoys the respect and esteem of his
fellow citizens. In politics he is a Republican,
but, like his father, has never aspired to political
honors.
In December, 1849, Mr. Lyon was married
to Bessie A., daughter of Abijah Hawley, a mem-
ber of one of the oldest and most prominent fam-
ilies of Bridgeport and New England, mention
of which is made elsewhere. To this marriage
have been born children as follows: Hanford is
deceased; Julia is now Mrs. N. Wilson, of
Bridgeport; Henry M. is deceased; Josephine;
William K. ; and Helen C. is now the widow of
Charles D. Mills, of Bridgeport.
fAJOR PHILO C. MERWIN. While the
Hindoo in his knowledge and his reason-
ing in occult science may lay claim through his
preceding existences to a memory that extends
back thousands of years over a past fraught with
deeds of barbaric splendor and daring, or in the
calm and peace of a series of lives spent in the
contemplation of things divine, we, more active
races of the colder Northland, bow in reverence
before the man whose actual existence has far
passed the allotted three-score and ten years;
who has lived through the stirring epochs in the
history of the nineteenth century, and can
proudly say, like /lineas of old — "a great part
of which I was." Such a man is the venerable
Philo C. Merwin, who was "born September 29,
1809, on the place where he now resides.