NORWALK .4 n Entertaining and I nstractive Home J carnal, Especially Devoted to Founded in 1800.] . g” .. r f' in ‘ C 1%.; .n." .. .. Local News and Interests. ’ [$1.00 a Year. VOL. XCVE‘NO. 18. N ORWALK, CONN., FRIDAY. MAY 8, 1895. PRICE TWO GEN-Ts. .— NORWAJKflGAZEm. THE FAVORITE HOME PAPER. llllltlltlllllllll lll all llllll ES I Neutral Ill lllllllllll. i Value of Horses and Cattle. A GAZETTE representative, a few days since, meta gentleman from Glaston- bury, in this state, who was returning from western Wisconsin, where he had given special attention to the cattle and horse market. He says there is a genu- ine shortage of beef stock at the west, caused by farmers having gotten rid of their young cattle in consequence of their feed crops having failed for two or three years past. But this diminu; tion of cattle is so slight, taking the western country through, that it does not justify a raise in the price of beef in our eastern markets of over two cents per pound, whereas the great combimes of the west, have conspired to raise the price to six and eight cents. He says the only way for the public to “get even” with the combine, is to eat less beef and so by diminishing the sales, defeat their schemes to enrich themselves out of the necessities of the people. Again, a still more interesting and important bit’of news was imparted to the GAZETTE man, which is to the effect that the prices of horses have fallen so low, that great numbers of people are now eating horse meat, the same as is universally done in many parts of Eu- rope. The Hungarians especially, are said to prefer horse meat to beef and they are today consuming large quan- tities of it in the city of Hartford. A large sausagefactory is in operation on Long Island, where tons upon tons of horse meat are utilized, because it is cheaper than beef. And there. is no valid reason why horse meat should not be eaten. During the siege of Paris it became a favorite diet among the wealthiest citizens of the French capi- tal. The horse is a far more cleanly and dainty feeder than the bovine and its flesh is said by those who have used it, to be more succulent and nutritive than beef. This being the case, and the value of the horse having fallen be- low that of the beef, pound per pound, it is not unlikely that in the near fu- ture, horse meat will become a com- mon article of diet in this country. Our Glastonbury friend further stat- ed, that he saw fine two-year-old colts offered for ten dollas each, in western Wisconsion, while two-year-old steers, in good condition, would sell for from twenty-five to thirty dollars. Horses, he said, that could trot in less than three minutes and which readily sold there two years ago for from $250 to $300, can now be bought for less than a hundred. The contract price of transporting horses from Milwaukie to Hartford was nine dollars per head, by the car load. Good work horses that formerly sold from a hundred to a hun- dred and fifty each can now be obtained for from thirty to forty dollars. All this clearly foreshadows the more gen- eral use of horse flesh as a meat diet among the people. When questioned as to the cause of this great reduction in the value of horses, the GAzE'r'rE informant said it was caused very largely by the old time demand for the street car horses hav- ing almost" entirely ceased. The cable and trolley systems, having done away with an annual demand for tens of thousands of horses in this country of the plain, every-day working sort. The universal use of the bicycle, particué larly among young men, has cut off the demand for the fine grade of roadsters to an even larger extent than in the case of ear horses and today, no horse can be sold for an aforetime high-price, unless it has such phenominal speed as gives it an earning value to gamble with on the race track. The high price for the horse not posessing this ex- traordinary speed, is a thing of the past and horse raisers must hereafter look to the meat dealers of the country for a market for their colts and steeds, because of the inevitable fact that thus only can the horse raiser realize, ad- equate compensation for their raising. +>——————— Good For Annie. The town of Munice, in the state of Indiana, has risen spontaneously to a great occasion. Mrs. Dr. Annie Lem; on Griffin is to receive a medal award- ed by several other women of that town for her valor as leader of the physical force movement against men. Annie, it appears, was at the theatre on the night of April 25, and her seat was so situated that two young men would have to pass her when they wanted to go out to see a" man or to get some cloves. Between the they wanted cloves, but they could not pass Annie unless she stood up, and Annie would not stand up. Therefore these young men were I deprived of cloves, and all the women of the tiwn propose to honor Annie for thisachieve- acts ment. .v The Boston Store. This great Norwalk beehive of mer- cantile thrift and industry, has taken a full page to-day in the GAZETTE, in in- forming the public of the manifold bar- gains it has to offer in seasonable goods. The enterprise of this great establish~ ment is of the intelligent sort. It knows not only how but where to place its ad- vertisements so as to command the at- tention of customers. It acts on the wise axiom that “a man having any- thing to sell, cannot let too many peo- ple know it.” Its enormous and varid stock and prodigious sales,’ are not alone of advantage to itself. This store’s extensive methods of informing the people of its ability to serve them, is of a general benefit to our town. They even help the smaller and more conservative merchants for the reason that by its extensive advertising the Boston Store induces large numbers of buyers from other towns to visit our city who would not otherwise do so and when here, they are very likely, in looking about, to drift into our other stores in the same lines of trade. Long live the great Boston Store. Attachment of Liquor Licenses. The Senate has passed the bill re- garding the attachment of liquor li- censes, as follows: Section 1—The license and all right and interest therein, of any person licensed by the county commissioners of this state to sell intoxicating liquors, may be attached and taken on execu- tion; such attachment shall be made by leavrng a true and attested copy of the. process and accompanying com- plaint or declaration with the proper indorsement thereon of the ofiicer serv- ing the same, as in other cases with the defendant, or at his usual place of abode, if within this state, and a like true and attested copy with the town clerk of the town where the business carried on under said license is located. Such attached license shall be holden to respond to execution in the same manner and for the same length of time as personal property attached. ._ Section 2—The purchaser of such license on execution shall, in order to use the same, comply with all the usual statutory requirements of a person to obtain a license for the sale of intoxi- cating liquors from county commis- sioners, and the license shall be equally valid in his hands, as in the hands of the original licensee for the unexpired erm. Complimentary to Mr.~’Reeler. Mr. Keeler of N orwalk makes no pre- tensions as a sileaker, though the force of his utterance tells when he feels it to be his duty to express himself on any question, This was patent awhile ago when there seemed in the House to be a passion for- putting off action—delay- ing as long as possible, the pushing of business. Mr. Keeler strucka note in the matter which caused the House to wake up to the need of making a begin- ning as essential to sometime reaching the end. He is House chairman of the committee on banks and has been in- variably on hand to attend to the re- quirements. As a young man Mr. Keeler is old in business, having made a success of it at his home, and on leg- islative matters he has sought and not failed to infuse a business spirit into affairs at the capitol.—-Bridgeport Post. That Elopement. The local press yesterday printed a story of the elapement of Mrs. Bessie Wheeler, wife of Sherwood Wheeler, of Bridgeport, with Arthur Quintard, who formerly conducted a drug store in this city. Mr. Wheeler last night told a Bridge- port Union reporter that, Mrs. Wheeler was in New York with Alice O’Brien, a companion. He said that Quintard was seen with the women hence the story of the elopement. ——For Sale. good condition. Box A, N orwalk Post Office. +>~———.—-_ A Ladies’ Bicycle, in Address Bicycle, care A22 1w REQQLLEQTIQN S \ WAR WGUBRESPUNDENT. BY THE ,, Editor Of the Gazette. Copyrighted 1894. CHAPTER LIV. General Lee having deliberately and without molestation, during the fort- night he was hemmed in at Williams- port. gotten his entire army back over the swollen Potomac, General Meade could do nothing else than fall back upon the defences of Washington. His main infantry force was chiefly en- camped in and about Culpepper and Warrenton, while Lee confronted us on the Rapidan, from Barnett’s Ford to Morton’s Ford, a distance of about twenty miles. While in camp at Culpepper, General Meade was informed of the Withdrawal of Longstreet’s corps from the army of Northern Virginia and its being has- tened to the western department then so desperately pressed by the forces un- der General Grant. Meade thereupon entered resolutely upon the work of reorganizing his army corps and get- ting his troops in the best condition possible for an advance upon Lee’s de- pleted forces, menancing him in front. This reorganization and the necessary recuperation of the Potomac army, consumed much more time than was anticipated and it was late in the sea- son before it was in proper shape for an aggressive movement. Later on, a march was made across the Shenan- doah. as far westward as Todd’s tav- ern, but only to return again and go into Winter quarters at the old camp- ing grounds. Here a long, weary win- ter of rains snows and Virginia mud, was passed by our troops, the monot- ony broken only by a few desultory skirmish fights and one rather hot in- fantry fightled by General Warren, between Brandy and Rappahannock stations. The ‘l‘odd’s Tavern,’ or ‘Miue Run,’ campfllgn, as it was termed, of General Meade, had been deferred so late in‘the season that on our army coming 111' iv the enemy and getting into position for a general battle, the cold became so intense that neither Meade or Lee had the nerve to open the fight. This act- ion was at least humane, as every wounded man would have surely been frost-bitten if not frozen stiff. Ice froze in the runs, two to three inches thick and one poor rebel picket I saw, was frozen to death. He was no doubt ill and half famished when he went out on duty the night before. Our men and animals suffered terribly from the cold, and the latter especially, from an exhaustion of our supply of forage. The oldest resident Virginians, could recall no such terribly cold weather, in all their uneventful lives. The fifty or more horses of the army correspond- ents were cut entirely off from prov- ender and had to subsist upon the bark and twigs of trees. My own force of Tribune men were in consequence practically disabled, as were those of all other papers, represented there. Day after .day passed without the weather moderating and as General Meade had cut loose from his base of supplies when he left Culpepper and Brandy Station, famine began to threat- en our men as well as animals and a retreat became inevitable. I chanced to be the first reporter to hear of Gen- eral Meade’s resolve to return to his old camp again on the west side of the Bappahannock and hurrying to Gener- al Patrick’s provost marshal head- quarters for permission to start for Washington and give the news to the country in advance of the army’s re- turn, Iwas thus encouragingly salu- ted:—“Young man, (this was thirty years ago) you’ll stand twenty chances of going to Richmond to one of getting to Washington, Our rear is infested with hordes of rebel guerrillas, picking up our sick stragglers as prisoners and such debris as our army dropped on its march and if you’ve got any sense you’ll stay in safety where you are.” I told the bluff old General that unless he positively forbade my going, should feel it my duty to the paper I was servmg, to at least make the effort to get through. “Well, if you are d—n fool enough to try it, go ahead,” was the non—catechism response of the brave and emphatic Provost Mar- shal General. I would not ask one of my men to venture where I dared not go myself and besides, I was the only correspondent there, whose horse was in fit heart and cendition for such a perilous ride. Mr. Greeley, upon my engaging to go to the front for his paper, had an- thorized me to secure at the Tribune’s cost, all the necessary safeties and conveniences I required. He told me if it became necessary, in order to first get war news to the Tribune, to buy or charter a locomotive or steamboat, and especially to see that all Tribune men in the army had good fleet horses. A good horse was from boyhood, my own strongest weakness, and I never needed further urging to have the best saddle horse the Tribune’s money could buy. My steed was noted for its won- derful speed and endurance. It had on one occasion jumped a stream of twen- ty—two feet width, by measurement, Without jolting its 'rider from the sad- dle. I had taught it to feed on hard- tack like a soldier and as it was no trouble to procure those in any quan- tity, my horse was well conditioned, while all other Tribune animals were unfit for hard service by reason of their lack of food. This fact made it imperative that I should be the one to start out for Washington. This I at once essayed, striking across country for Brandy Station. The distance was about fifty miles and my steed covered it in a little less than five hours reaching Brandy Station I saw a train slowly moving southward. I jumped from the saddle and caught the rear car, shout- ing to the telegraph operator, standing near, to sieze and take the best of care of my noble horse, until called for and he should be abundantly paid. I got to Alexandria about dusk. boarded a tug and was in Washington and the news on‘ the wire, that Meade’s Mine Bun campaign was a dismal failure and our army hurrying back to its Winter quarters, without having attempted an attack upon Lee’s forces. Again did the Tribune give the coun- try and President the first and only news of another Potomac army fiasco. No other correspondent reached Wash- ington until a day later and the next night they convened at Willard’s and voted.« me a Major General’s commis- sion, for having made the best time on retreat, ever accomplished by a report- er .in the Potomac army. From this bit of pleasantry. came my almost uni- versal Washington designation ‘ of “General.” It has been many times remarked that this title was as deserv- edly won as some others which were officially conferred upon more ambit- ious men in our armies. . In February of ’64 Congress passed an act reviving the grade of Lieutenant- General and authorizing the President to assign the officer of that grade to the command of all the armies of the Unit- ed States. The enactment was vigor- ously championed by Congressman Elihu B. Washburn of Illinois, and with the clear understanding on his part and the public’s that General Grant was to be selected for the high and responsible position. On the 9th of March, following, President Lincoln gave the commission to General Grant, and he was ass1gned to the command of our armies. On the 10th, he came out to General Meade’s headquarters near Brandy Station and notified him of his purpose to make his headquarters With the Army of the Potomac. General Ba- deau, in his “Military History of Gen- eral Grant, ” is supposed to voice Grant’s own sentiments when stating the reas- ons for this action to be in these words: “The transcendent importance of the issues in Virginia upon which the fate of both the National and the rebel capi- tal depend” and thc'fact that the force opposed to the Army of the Potomac “was the strongest, the best led and best appointed, army in the Confed- erate service.” Also, “unless near the Capital he could not carry out the plan that he believed the only one by which the rebellion could be overthrown, therefore he must direct in person, the campaigns of the renowned Army of the Potomac.” It is due to General Grant to say that while attaching himself to the Po- tomac Army and accompanying Gen. Meade on the coming movement ich- mondward, he in no instance attempted to over-ride or supercede him in his command. “As far as possible,” he himself wrote,“I tried to leave General Meade in independent command of the Army of the Potomac, my instructions for that army were all through him, I leaving the execution of all details to . ,, On April 9th, General Grant informed General Meade that Lee’s army was to be assailed and that Richmond was to be the Army of the Potomac’s object- ive point. That the same day he mov- ed against Lee, Butler was to move the Army of the James against Richmond by the south bank of the James. That if Lee fell back upon Richmond, all supplies from the north and the south were to be but oh by these, our two armies. General Sigel was also dispatch- ed to the westward;with his command to destroy as far as possible, alltheir sources of supply. Richmond, aside from being the Confederate Capital, was the most important military depot and position, anywhere at the South. It had great iron mills and factories mak- ing all the munitions of war, beside being a great railroad center of sup- plies to the southern people and their armies. _ . Upon the reorganization of our army, April 30, General Hancock, long absent by reason of his Gettysburg wound, resumed command of his old 2d Corps. General G. K. Warren was in command of the 5th, General Sedgwick retained command of his 6th Corps and General Phil. Sheridan was appointed to the command of the Cavalry Corps. The total of officers and men of all arms of the Potomac Army at this date, was but a few less than one hundred thousand, On the second of May, the order was issued for our army to break camp and on the third, it marched direct for the Wilderness, where the first fight of the army of the Potomac, under the gener- al supervision of Grant, took place, on May 5th. Reception. The Paragraph club gave a reception to the Womans’ club at the home of Miss Henrietta M. Carter on West ave- nue, Thursday afternoon. The spaci- ous parlors and adjoining rooms were prettily decorated with choice exotics, ferns, etc., and the scene was an enliv- ening . Miss Katherine White gave some recitations that were greatly enjoyed, as was also the piano music by Miss Sadie Miller and a banjo and piano duett by Miss C. St. John Kroger and Miss Elizabeth Kellogg. Tea and light refreshments were served and an afternoon spent that was richly fraught with pleasure to all. . Kicked by aiMuetang. Charles Jennings, of Poplar Plains, received ugly wounds about his head andrface last evening, from being kick- ed by a mustang, He was brought to this city where his wounds were dress- ed by a physician, ‘ ‘Or The GZAETTF. and Tribune, $1.00. gnocchi MYSTERY. Harry WllSOll, Ol Adams Express Company Missing Since Wednesday. His Accounts at the Office Said to be Straight, The sudden disappearance of Harry Wilson, a driver for the Adams Express company, which. occurred on Wednes- day, is one of the strangest yet re- corded and is shrouded in mystery. On Wednesday afternoon he was at the 061cc and stated that he was going to move from South Main street, South Norwalk, to a house in this city. Arrangements were made for one of the other employees to drive his wagon and Wilson walked out of the express office in the depot and no one has" seen him since, nor has his mysterious dis- appearance been explained or can any- one furnish any reason for his going away. He has disappeared as thor- oughly as though the earth had opened and swallowed him up. It was at first rumored that there was a woman in the case, but that has been exploded, and as far as known there is no truth in this rumor A GAZETTE representative called at. the home of his mother-in-law Mrs. Imogene Rambo, on Hanford Place" this morning, and found Mrs. Wilson there. In response to inquiries, both ladies stated that theyhad no know- ledge of his whereabouts or the cause of his going away. . Mrs. Rambo stated that he had been a good husband to iher daughter and she could not understand his actions, nor did she known of any reason of his leaving. Mrs. Wilson stated that her husband promised to come to the house with a wagon and move their furniture to their new residence in this city, but he failed to come and she has not seen or heard from him since. Both Mrs. Wil- son and her mother stated that there had been no quarrel and that every- thing at home was of the pleasantest nature. Wilson has been with the Express company for several years. He :is a son of William R. Wilson, the painter and motorman for the Tramway com- pany. He formerly drove the South Norwalk wagon, but was changed to the Norwalk wagon about a year ago. Before going away he failed to pro- vide for his wife and Mrs. Wilson is left penniless with two small children to care for, and she is nearly overcome with grief at her husband’s actions. The GAZETTE representative also called upon Agent Hunt of the com- pany, but the latter refused to say any. thing about the matter beyond the fact that he had not seen him since Wed-. nesday, as stated above, and that his accounts were all straight: While it cannot be discovered why Wilson suddenly departed it is is more than probable that the reason will come to light and his actions explained. Will Probably Settle. ' Representatives of the Germania and Sun Fire Insurance companies were at the office of Attorney Joseph A. Gray this morning, doing preliminary work looking to the adjustment of claims held by Professor Carl Harstrom, to the amount of something over 3300, to cover damages caused by a fire at his school October 18th, and which amount, through some mistake in the wording of the - policy, the companies were at first not inclined to pay. It is now be- lieved that everything will be amicably settled. __ More Arrests. Mrs. Charles Lowe became intoxi- cated this morning, and created a dis- turbance on Park street. She was placed in the station house by Chief Bradley. A man giving his name as Mike Sul- . livan and his home East Norwalk, was arrested this morning by Chief Bradley for being drunk and was taken to the station-house. Roll Call. The Norwalk Methodist Sunday school will celebrate its anniversary at the church, this evening. There will be a roll call, addresses by the ex-super- intendents, and a musical programme of exercises, followed by a collation. This afternoon, the primary department of the school will hold a celebration at the same place. 4A; V77 Reward Divided. The reward given by the state for the capture of horse thieves, has in the case of “Marty” Savage been divided between Detective Arnold of Bridge- port and Supervisor Fred P. Owen of m In THE K. or r. the Parent Body Decidedto Wage War on the Seceders. INDIANAPOLIS, May 3. —At a conference of the supreme officers of the Knights of Pythias it was decided to wage war on the seceders from the order, who have started the Improved Order Knights of Pythias. Chancellor Commander Ritchie was in doubt about the wisdom of bringing on a. light, but the other supreme officers in- sisted that no quarter should be given. _ The Improve Order Knights of Pythias had its origin n the action of the last su- preme lodge in deciding that hereafter the ritual of’ the order shall be printed in the English language only and the English language only shall be used in the secret work of the order. The German speaking members of the order throughout the Unit— ed States took affront at the action and es- tablished the opposition order, which au- thorizes the establishment of both English speaking and German speaking lodges. Three lodges of the opposition order have been organized in this city, and the order. the founder says, is being organized in all parts of the United States. The supreme chancellor commander will not say What course will be pursued; but it is understood that suit will be begun to enjoin the new order from using the name of the old. ‘ Charges of Bribery at Springfield. ANNA, Ills, May 3.—Charges that boo- dle is being used, and that attempts at bribery are being made at Springfield among the legislature are alleged by Rep- resentative Pcckerell, whose home is in this city. Mr. Pcckerell says a. money bribe was offered him by a fellow memb’er if he would keep his mouth shut about an alleged attempt to bury in senate commit- tee the bill to regulate and fix the charges of express companies. Ex-County Clerk Souder Found. FORT WAYNE, May 3.—County Clerk Harry Metzger is in Detroit, Where he found ex~County Clerk D. W. Souder, who disappeared from this city four months ago. Souder left home while suffering from mental derangement and had gone to South Africa. He regained his mental balance at Cape Town, and on March 20 left there for London, thence to Boston and Detroit. No Pardon For Edmonds. WASHINGTON, May 3.—The president has denied the application of John W. Edmonds, sentenced to 15 months’ im’ prisonment by the United States district court of Colorado for counterfeiting. The president says that he Would not be doing his duty to the public to pardon, after six Weeks’ imprisonment, a. man convicted of this dangerous and apparently increas: ing crime. Montfort and Peck Held. PAWTUCKET, R. I., May 3.——Abram C. Montfort and William H. Peck, well known citizens of this city who wore at the head of the Montfort Stamp and En- velope company and were tried a fort- night ago on ‘a charge of obtaining money under false pretenses in their sales of stock, were today found probably guilty by Judge Shove and held for the grand jury. The New Bishop of Vera Cruz. CITY or MEXICO, May 3.—The new bish- op of Vera Cruz, the illustrious Rev. Fa— ther Pagaza, has been consecrated, with all the pomp \and display of the church. Archbishop Alarion, head of the Roman church in Mexico, pontificated and acted- as director general of the cerembnles, while representatives of the governor of Vera. Cruz acted as sponsors. The Gray Racing Bill Passed. ALBANY, May 3. —The senate has passed the Gray racing bill by the following vote: Yeas—Messrs. Ahearn, Cantor, Cogge~ shall, Donaldson. Guy, Higgins, Kilhurn. McMahon, O’Connor, O’Donnel, O’Sullf- van, Parker. Parsons, Persons. Pound, Reynolds, Rice, Robertson, Smelzer, Sulli- van and Wolf. Nays—Messrs. Bradley, Coffey and Mullin. . Where Our Men-of-war Are. WASHINGTON, May 3.—The Machine has arrived at Chefu. The. navy department received a telegram today announcing that the Alert had sailed from Panama for San Juan del Sur. It is expected that she will reach that port in three days. , The Atlanta was still at Key West at last- re- ports. but it is expected that she will be under way tonight. The Ohio Mining Trouble. COLUMBUS, May 3.—-'l‘he Ohio Miners’ association today by committee informed the operators that a joint session of oper- ators and miners cannot be held until to- morrow. The miners then went‘into se- dret session. They began work early. They are very reticent. more so than at the late conference in January and mere than usual. Wagstafl‘ Gets Homeown's seat. ALBANY, May 3.—The assembly has un- seated John McKeown from. the first dis- trict of Kings county and given the seat to Thomas H. Wagstaff, Jr. Mr. Wagstafl was immediately sworn in. Amusements. NORWALK OPERA HOUSE. The only Edward Harrigan with his complete company of popular comed- ians Will open their road season to-- morrow night at Hoyt’s Opera House. The play selected will be “The Major” which has had a very successful run of three months at the Harrigan’s Theatre, , New York. Miss Annie Yeamans, John Wild, Joseph Sparks, Harry Fisher and Emma. Pollock have all got good roles in this laughable comedy. NOBWALK OPERA HOUSE. The Lyceum Theatre company pre- sented the “Factory Girl,” last night, before the largest audience otthe week. The comedy is one of rare literary merit and was finely presented. The parts were all well taken and the audi- - ence was convulsed with laughteror moved to tears at the antics of “Toby” or the sufferings of “Martha.” To- night “Josephine, the Daughter of the Regiment,” Will be presented and Sat- urday afternoon a family matinee will be given at which the price of admis- he Connecticut school for boys. sion has been reduced to ten e , all parts of the house. . 0 fits to -3l.