Norwalk Chronicler

Norwalk weekly gazette, Wednesday, July 30, 1890 · page 2

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n / p pages
 

 

 

30. 1890.

 

 

NOR-WALK GAZETTE WEDNESDAY JULY

 

wooos OF' YOUfH.'

 

There dim and cool the mosses sloped
Away, where guy. rhimes rise,
When buds to fairy 9s 6ped
Their honeyed lips iii—dumb surprise.

Rare songs from feathery singers dripped,
Half lazily, like languid showers,

When clouds in temierness have dipped
'l‘o bathe the faces of the flowers.

Fretted by stone and trailing vine

A rivulet slipped through the green,
Cool stillness, and in dreams divine

I bowed to listen and to lean.

Out o’er its deeply matted way,
For inthe rhythm of its flow
I caught the music of a lay.
I dropped down boyhood‘s long,r ago.

And leaning—longing but to hear
The liquid flow of that lost air—

I saw a face reflected clear,
Deep shaded o‘er with auburn hair

A face I lost when youth broke o‘er
.1 fragrant hedge or roses white,
To trail ’mid labyrinths that bore
Hope‘s flowers sparkling in the light.
Is =|¢ a: :k. :: it
h, woods of youth, with memory‘s stream
Threading thy fragrance with a tear,
I linger in thy lap and seem
To hold my vanished boyhood here.
Omaha World—Herald.

TALE OF A JAGUAR.

T]
Tilly

Mr. Thomas llanscom is the junior part-
ner in the great coffee and spice house of
Hanscom, Blackstone in Co, of New
York, Chicago, Omaha, Kansas City and
San Francisco. The senior partner is Mr.
Joseph Hanscom, who lives at Lake View,
near Chicago. Until within the last two
years Thomas has had the management of
the Omaha house; the other member of
the firm, Mr. Blackstone, was the pur-
chasing agent at Rio J aneiro. It was just
adittle over two years ago that a dispatch
arrived announcing his death. It came,
too, at a particularly inopportune moment.
Thomas, on the day previous, had mar-
ried a very charming young lady, Lydia
Lathrop, of Council Bluffs, and the intel—
ligence of his uncle’s death necessitated
that the newly made husband—who, by
the way, had only become acquainted with
his bride some six weeks before marriage
~should without a moment’s delay take
the train to New York and thence sail for
Rio.

The affair was pressing. Mr. Black-
stone’s death would certainly throw the
business into confusion, and any hesita-
tion on the part of the home partners
might imperil the future of the firm.

“Go at once, my dear boy,” wrote Mr.
Joseph Hanscom to his son, “and send
wourwife to me. Iwould go myself, but
my health will not permit me.”

There was no help for it. Mr. Hanscom,
.Tr., felt that he must go; so go he did,
putting the best face on the matter and
bidding his poor young wife a very long
and tender farewell. She settled down in
' h rnew home and he for many months
ii. :te'rwafl'l worked hard at his desk in Rio,
arranging the worldly affairs of his dead
uncle, and from time to time sending home
reports of his progress and sending his
love to Lydia.

Two years, in fact, lapsed ere he was
able to return, and then he returned as he
had gone, without a moment’s notice.
Unforeseen circumstances suddenly left
him free, and unwilling to lose a. day he

 

irflkg -. ill-st homeward bound steamer,
fvhic‘h . it apposed, pas also taking to

Richmond a letter writ en a few days
earlier, in which he regretted to his wife
that the pressure of business would not
Ieavchim at liberty for at leastamonth.
He traveled home without adventure and
in due course landed in New York, and
without. having written a word of warn-
ing to Lydia hurried on next morning to
Lake View. Just why he did not write. or
telegraph is not known; perhaps he thought
his sudden appearance would agreeably
surprise his wife, or perhaps he was too
excited to be able to think at all.

But in any case he neither wrote nor
telegraphedasingle word of preparation.
He. arrived in Chicago, but was at the
mine he had purchased, before his depart—
ure, in Omaha. It was one of the most
lovely f June days, and he was walk—
ing eagerly up the carriage drive leadingr
to the lwmse, when, happening to cast his
gaze is zen-d the upper windows, he caught
sight u: a fair, white, draped figure that
was watering some flower plants that
'3‘ "'; a row on the sill. lie at once
i the figure as that of his wife
Chili: to utter a cry of salutatiou

-.:nn: c:m.-;cio:1.~j. :"zid not

 
 

that. sip,-

 

 
 

;2 him, for with :3re::ci.'ul modesty
.zzi'cw from the xx'imlaxv and disap- ,
“:9 won as she became :.-:-n:::~i<u:s of '

‘3'. struck him.

:. foolish. but not wholly unnat—
. lie. would pretend to l):- some
one else—a friend, say, of her husband’s-—
and would ask to sec her as such. Of course
she would at once recognize his voice, but
then the surprise and consequent pleasure
would he the more complete. To the serv-
ant who appeared he announced that he
had just. returned from Brazil and desired
to see Mrs. Hanscom. He gave no name,
but he was admitted and shown into the
reception room, where in-some perturba-
tion of mind he awaited the appearance of
the wife from whom he had been so long
and so cruelly separated.

“I suppose that she will know me,” be
reflected, “although I am considerably
tanned and have grown a very large beard,
but I suppose that will make no difference,
and she would know me in my shirt
sleeves and with both legs cut off at the
knees. On the other hand, she thinks I am
still in Rio, for she must have had my
letter this morning. I hope my sudden
appearance won’t upset her.”

Here his thoughts were switched aside
by the unmistakable sound of rustling
skirts in the passage without, and as the
door opened he voluntarily turned and
gazed into the garden.

“May I offer you a
voice behind him.

“0, no; not at all,” he returned, facing
his wife for an instant, and then hastily
resuming his survey of the garden.

Mrs. Hanscom did not in the least rec- ;
ognize her husband. Tom turned around
atllast, conscious that even his nervous— i
mass was not an excuse for his rudeness.

“The fact is, Mrs. —”

“My name is Hanscom.”

“Oh! thank you—yes! The fact is that I
am not yet entirely reconciled to this
abominable climate. I—ah—that is to say,
a man who has existed in groves of mango
with-the thermometer standing doggedly
atj102 in the shade,~is-—ah; but I dare say
you understand.” '

“Oh, perfectly, Mr. —-,—. I think I have
not the pleasure of knowing your, name.”

“W110 am I." thought Thomas. ‘ “My
name,” said be after a pause, “is Thomp-
3011.”

“Yes, my husband writes that the heat
in Brazil has been excessive. Possibly, Mr.
Thompson, you may have called to give
me some news of him. I hope so, at least.”

“That- is satisfactory,” thought Mr.

 

chair?” said a soft

 

 

Hanscom. “The lapse of two years has not
changed her love for me.” '

“Yes,” he said aloud, “I can give you
some news of him, for a month ago I saw
him in Rio.”

“Indeed? How delightfuk1 Do sit down,
Mr. Thompson. It is very pleasant to meet
any one who has seen my husband so re-
cently. How was be?”

“He was,” he said, with deliberate hesi-
tation, “as well as could be expected?”

“As well as could be expected?” repeated
Mrs. Hanscom, With alarm. “Do you
mean that he has been ill?”

“\Vell, not exactly ill,” prevaricated
Tom, who had not yet quite made up his
mind just what to say.

“But do I understand you‘7 Tell me,
please, what has happened to him.”

Mr. Hanscom wondered what the end
would be. He heartily wished that his
wife would recognize him and settle the
difficulty by throwing her arms around
his neck.

“Nothing very serious,” said he. “I
dare say he has told you that he has be-
come very fond of jaguar hunting!”

“Ah, jaguars! Tell me, Mr. Thompson,
tell me!”

“Well, he went out jaguar hunting one
day, as usual—ah—he was accompanied
only by his servant. They entered the
brush—ah—. Suddenly, and without Warn-
ing, a huge female—ah—jaguar sprang
upon your husband and—ah—borc him to
the earth. The native fled for assistance;
help arrived; the victim was found faint
from loss of blood, with the right arm
torn from its socket, his left eye destroyed,
and the calf of his left leg—ah—deeply
scored by the ferocious claws of the cruel
monster.”

“Dear me, how alarming,” commented
Mrs. Hanscom, and the exclamations
seem so slight after the awful story that
Mr. Hanscom felt seriously disappointed.
“That fully accounts for his low spirits.
His right arm”————

“Yes, torn out of the socket. He has
learned to write with his left hanc .”

“Ah, dreadful! and his left eye de«
stroyed?”

“Yes, he wears a glass eye, poor fellow!”

“It must be agony. And the calf of his
leg deeply scored? Terrible misfortune!
And when you left him how was he? Will
he survive?” A new light seemed tobreak
upon Mr. Hanscom. Did his wife want
him to survive. He felt by no means sure
of it.

“It is impossible to say with certainty,”
he said, but you must hope for the best.
Let me beg of you, my dear Mrs. Hanscom,
to keep up your spirits.”

“Oh, I don’t see why I should be mis-
erable. There is very pleasant society
about here; and you know there are as
good fish in the sea ever came out of it.”

Tom’s worst suspiciods , were by this
time more than confirmed. “. .. e hearl‘r
less woman!” he thought. “T is is how
she receives the news of my being man—
gled and disfigured.” But still unwilling
to give up hope, he continued aloud:

“Poor fellow, I assure you that in his
delirimn your name was very often on his
ii 5.”

“Indeed? ' Then he has not quite for—
gotten me?”

“Forgotten you?” repeated Tom, his
feelings for the moment getting the better
of him. “Oh, no! I think it is but the lot
(if few women to have a husband so utterly
devoted to her.”

“And of few men to have a wif 9’—

“Sb charming,” said Tom, finishing the
sentence. '

Oh, Air. Thompson! Of course you will
stay to luncheon. Do, to please me. You
know that a woman hates solitude little
less than smallpox. . One moment. . I will
just go and give the necessary orders,” and
she quitted the room. ,

“Well, this is awful,” reflected her hus—
hand. “She reminds me that there are as
good fish in the sea. as ever came out of it.
I suppose she would like to marry some
one else. I believe I will leave her at once
and never let her know the truth.”

His meditations were cut short by the
return of his wife. Her style of conversa-
tion made Tom more and more reckless,
and he launched into an account of an im-
aginary picnic where he had broken the
hearts of several pretty girls and had be—
haved in a highly reprehensible manner.

“It must have been very delightful,”
said his wife, “I wish I had been there. I
have nice times here sometimes, and as u
.51 ‘.‘."\Jlll.‘l.ll I ask whom I like to my
louse. You must come and sup with me
again, Mr. Thompson.”
peared to get despondent and blue she
told him that he was too good looking to
give up, and that; she would give him all
her ssg,'mpzitli_‘.'. -
'1 “I am not worrying myself a bit,” cried
L ‘om.

“I am glad to hear it,” returned she, “I
don’t worry myself. Cozy suppers and” ------

“The probable death of your husband.”

“Oh, I am philosophical. ”We only lived
mgethcr a short time. \Vhat am I to him?
\Vhat is he to me? Life is still before me.”

“I wonder if she would like to get up a
flirtation with me,” thought Tom. “Ah!”
he said aloud, “if I thought I might hope
for a little of your sympathy”—

“Surely it would be unwomanly of me
to refuse it.”

Tom drew his chair a little nearer.

“Can’t you give just a little of y ur sym-
pathy and love to me?” said Tom.

She gave a scarcely perceptible token of
assent, when Tom sprang up and con-
fronted her. “W’hat would your betrayed
husband think of this? You are a vicious
woman. I have no respect for you.”

“Then why did you ask for my love?”

“Because I wished to assure myself that
you were the vicious woman I now know
you to be.”

“Are you going, Mr. Hanscom?” (meekly).

“Yes, I had better go; it is for the best;
we could not be happy. Good-by,” and
he started for the door.

“Good-by,” she echoed, and continued
in another tone, “but, Tom”—

“Tom? Who told you my name was
that?”

“You did, two years ago, you goose.”

"And you know me, Lydia; you have
known me all along?”

“No; I did not know you until you told
that tremendous story about the jaguar.
Then there was no mistaking you.” Then
they forgave each other and loved—Cecil
Hastings in Omaha 'World-Herald.

 
 

 

A Message from the Sea.

Lucy—You have really been down at the
bottom of the ocean in a. diving bell! cw
delightful! What did you see?

Charlie—A dreadful sight. A wreck of
a steamer, full of dead people. In the
cabin a ghastly group was seated abOut
the table. One held a signed paper in his
hand

Lucy (faintly)—-Wha.t was it? .

Charlie—A testimonial to the captain’s

 

bravery in averting disaster.—-Pittsburg .

Bulletin.

There is a real floating island in Norway
lake, Me. It has an area of one and one‘
eighth acres, formed'of a. quagmire made
up of a mass of roots, weeds and fibers and
a growth of small trees. It has for years
been a breeding place for hens, ducks and
other birds.

 

time.

 

”When Tom fllrg

 

-... .,

 

THE WATCH CRYSTAL’

CHANGES SINCE‘ THE DAYS OF
GRANDFATHER’S BULL’S EYE.

Some of the Details of Their Manufact-
ure—First Factory in the United States.
The Price Drops from a Dollar Apiec’e
to a. Dollar :2. Gross.

“Ah, there goes another crystal.”

“Why don’t you get a hunting case?”

“Because I prefer the open face, even if
they are more expensive.”

This conversation was overheard the
other day between two gentlemen who
were playing billiards in a Tremont street
hotel.

Here, thought the writer, is a subject of
interest to readers, and straightforward he
visited the rooms of one of the oldest, if
;not the oldest, dealers in watch crystals in
the city. He Was found on Court street,
up one flight, in a room which was a ver-
itable curiosity shop.

On one side. of the room was a line of
grandfather clocks whose voices had not
been heard for half a century. The dust

lay on them in ridges, and their old yellow -

faces looked. solemn and sad. Some were
Without hands, while others were in cases
warped anal seamed by age.

“Can I see the proprietor of. this estabx
lishment 3” inquired the newspaper man.

One of the bent figures arose from his
bench in response. A snow white beard
flowed down his chin, and a pair of steel
bowed spectacles rested on the tip of his
nos

“féondnct this shop,” said he. “W'hat is
wanted?”

“I came to ask you a few questions to
lating to watch crystals,” responded the
scribe.

. “Oh, yes. Well, you will find me pretty
well acquainted with the business.”

“What style of crystal was sold in 1834,
or about the days when you first went into
business?”

“The principal one was the Lunettc for
’both open faced and hunting cases. The
watches were known as bull’s eyes. The
Lunettc was invented by a Frenchman of

' that name, and he must have done an enor-

mous business, as the whole watch wear-
ing world was a customer of his. These
old fash19ned timepieces had detachable
cases, and when your grandfather perform-

ed the important duty of winding up his ,

old ticker, just us the sun was sinking in
the west, he would remove the outer cover‘
ing, hang it on his thumb, adjust the key,
and then solemnly and Slowly tighten the
spring for another twenty-four hours’ ser-
vice. The crystals of the bull’s eye had to
be very high in the center because the post
to which the hands were adjusted stood up
nearly a quarter of an inch.”

“Will you give me the process of manu-
facturc?”

“\Vith pleasure. It should be under-
stood, in the first place, that the finest
'quality of glass is necessary, and, in order
to make the business profitable, the factory
must be located contiguous to a rich bed
of silica or pulverized flint. I am now
speaking more particularly of the present
The glass is taken from the ovens
on the blow pipe, and a large globe, the
size of a half barrel, formed.

“\Vhen cool this is taken by the operator
and, with a heated piece of thin iron, he
traces a line around the globe and then
quickly lifts it above his head. The sudden
change of temperature causm the. glass to
separate where the heated metal has been
in contact. This is continued until the
entire sphere has been made into hoops or
hands. These are then out into squares
the size. of the crystal it is designed to pro-
duce.

“The process is to place these squares on
a wheel covered with buckskin, which is
made to revolve under a stationary rod, in
the end of which is a diamond. This oper-
uiion produces the disk. These are then
placed on blocks of soapstone, with round-
ed tops, and put into a little oven at a
white heat, where they remain about a
minute. This softens the glass, and it set-
tles down upon the soapstone, conforming
itself exactly to the mold. The crystals
are now ready for the grinders, who bring
llum «1-;an to a sharp edge so that they
shall 22: snugly into the bezel.”

' ~ v :er the various styles of crystals
.:;~;.t lime. designated?“
we. have the Geneva, which is
stop nod and quite- thin. Then the
Geneva, made in the same form, but
with a. small polished space- iu the center.
'5 ‘1' bull's eye is high crowned, also with a
dud “enter. Then there is the thick
. This is ilzst on top and very
. They have been in vogue for about
Laurivc years, and were brought out, I be-
li: vc, in answer to demands made necessary
by the great popularity of the open face
watch. The edges are ground down so as
1'..- "I : ehrwzoincttr bezel. They are very
strong, and will stand a great deal of hard
usage before breaking. The miconcave has
a very slight swell, and is used mostly in
ladies’ watches. The thick iniconcave is
for gentlemcn’s open faced timers. The
thick concave is made heavy and ground
out on the under side and has a flat top.
Then there is also the thin concave, which
is almost flat. The Lunettc is oval or
crowned, running in height from 1 to S.
The Verge glass was used largely in the
old bull’s eye.”

“What are the diameters of the various
crystals?”

“They run from O to 34, 0 being about
the size of a ten cent piece and 34 measur-
ing 2 5—16 inches.”

The speaker here went to a drawer in a.
cabinet and fished out a dusty package,
and upon opening it showed the writer a.
crystal almost large enough for a town
clock.

“I manufactured these myself,” said he
as he held one of them up to the light.
“They are made of the finest glass possible
to obtain.”

“You were then in the manufacturing
business?”

“Yes. In 1844 I opened asmall factory
in “Tilliamsburg, N. Y., and these g1aSses
I am now showing you were a part of my
product. In those days a. crystal was worth
about a dollar, and I concluded they could
be produced in this. country at a much
lower figure. I broached the matter of
starting a factory here, but all my friends
spoke very disparagingly of the project,
saying it was impossible to make a salable
crystal on this side of the Atlantic. I was
not discouraged, however, by these pessi-
mistic views and went right along and
carried out my proposition to a successful
conclusion, but kept what I was doing to
myself.

“It soon began to be noised about that I
was underselling the market and one of
the greatest wonders of the time was to
know how I managed to do business at
"such ruinous figures,” and the old white
haired dealer gave a little chuckle as his
memory went back to the days of his
hapfiby venture. _ - .

‘ ow do present prices compare With
those. of the old time?” '

“Why, I can buy crystals now at $1 a
gross. Of course these are the cheaper
, ades. The miconcave and their class run

rom $1.50 to $2 a gross and even higher.”-
Boston Herald.

 
 
 
 

 
 

 

 

|
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J

 

THE FESTIVE ‘ BURGLAR. ‘

How I Lay Awake for Two Months to
Head Him 01.

What would you’do if you heard a bur-

lar in the house?

To me that question has occurred amill-
ion times, more or less. The first time it
flashed athwart my brain I bought a bull-
dog revolver and a Spanish dirk. On sec-
ond thought I added a baseball bat to the
equipment, and then for six nights I lay
awake planning how I would softly draw
on some indispensable garments, seize the
revolver in one hand, the club in the other
and capture or otherwise dispose of the
burglar. The dirk I would carry in my
teeth—I saw no other way.

Strange to say, this armament and my
well laid plans did not bring the peace pf
mind I had expected. The more I prowled
around the more agitated I became. Twice
I shot at the cat and once I gave the hall
hat rack a wicked stab, taking it for a bur-
glar.

Then my wife suggested in the interests
of my health that I put up a burglar alarm
and not get up until I had to. The blamed
thing went off every time anybody came in
or went out, day or night, and I got so
’tired of the eternal clatter that I cut the
wires and substituted some unpatented de«
vices of my own.

I hung a fiatiron on the key of the front
door so that it would fall into a dishpan
placed underneath; two pokers stood
against the back door, arranged so as to
fall at the slightest touch, and at various
out of the way places I placed baskets
filled with cheap crockery, tinware and

 

other articles, so that the burglar would

step into or against them—at least I fer-
vently hoped he would—and give me warn-
ing of his advept.

But these schemes didn’t work much
better than the burglar alarm. Everybody
I knew got in the habit of calling on me
after I had retired, and of course I would
forget the flatiron and send it clatter-lug
into the dishpan, necessitating awkward
explangtlons, and once it clattered down
catty toes. The cat made a. regular prac-
tice of knocking down the burglar warn-
ing pokers, and f my wife stepped intothe
alarm baskets once she did twenty times.

The result was that I fell back on my re-
volver, club and dirk. I also bought me a
watchman’s rattle. ’Ihvo nights later I
heard a noise, and looking outof the Win-
dowsaw a. man trying my front door. ‘I
fired at him, and the answering howl in-

"formed me that I had missed my neighbor

Brindlawho had been sitting up with asick
man—or, at least, he said he had. Three
nights later I sprang the rattle on my Wife’s
aunt, who came from Poughkeepsie on a
late train, and she was so angry that she
wouldn‘t stay more than three weeks and
my wife thinks we are cut out of her will.
Things went on in this fashion for a month
or two, until the neighbors began to circu-
late a petition asking meto move out of the
war

. So I told my wife that when I heard a
burglar in the house the plan of campaign
would be as follows: I would first raise the
window sash, making as much noise as
possible in doing so, and spring the rattle
with a firm and determined hand. I would
then give the burglar “two minutes to leave
the house. If he still remained among the
silverware I would advance into the upper
hall, beat the stair railing fiercely with a
baseball bat and fire three or four shots
downstairs. I was firmly convinced that
no burglar could withstand such a deter-

".mined attack, and after it had been clearly

outlined beyond the possibility of a mis-
take I slept peacefully for the first time in
three months.

The very next morning, when I went
downstairs to light the fire, I encountered
a bare sideboard, and further search re-
vealed the fact that my domicile had been
ransacked from cellar to garret. It was a
clean scoop.

Well, there was one consolation. Now I
know what I would do if a burglar broke
into my house.

I’d sleep—New York W'orld.

One Use for the Iron Bar.

Most of travelers on the elevated rail-
roads have noticed that dangling from the
railing, within handy reach of the ticket
chopper’s seat, isa policeman’s night stick.
Of its use nothing need be said. How many
of the 500,000 that travel daily on these
lines have ever noticed a short bar of iron,
some six to eight inches in length, which
hangs alongside the night stick? But there
it is. There is one for every track at each
station.

It may be lmaginml that they are placed
there to give the coup de grace when the
night stick has splintered on some stub-
born head. Not at all. The writer by
chance learned one use of them the other
night at an up town station. It was quite
late; a train had just- gone, down town
when suddenly from that side of the sta—
tion came five sharp raps of one, metal
striking another, answered at once by the
ticket chopper on the uptown side taking
down his small iron bar and striking one
of the supports of the station five taps also.

“What’s the meaning of that?” was
asked. '

“Oh, Mr. Smith has gone down the line
and Tim over the way spotted him and we
are just signalling the fact down the line.”

“Who is Mr. Smith?”

“Why, Mr. S. S. Smith, the inspectOr of
the line. See?” he said, showing the iron
bar; “five taps with this means he is on his
way down town and six taps are given
when he is going up. The operators send
it on, so that he seldom catches any of us
asleep.”—-New York Tribune.

 

How Sound Waves Are Caught.

Whenever I went into Music hall, at the
exposition, I puzzled myself with theories
about the use to which those six wires,
running across the parquet, from gallery
to gallery, were put. I asked one friend
after another, and each knew as little
about the purpose of the wires as I. At
last I went to a musician and he told me.
The wires are there for the purpose of
catching the sound waves from the orches-
tra as they go out into the body of the
house, breaking them and scattering them
about the house. If the wires did not in-
tercept the waves there would be an echo
from the walls in the front and from the
galleries—Interview in St. Louis Globe-
Democrat.

The eniperor of China sleeps on a bed of
carved wood magnificently inlaid with
gold and ivory. It is said concerning the
Chinese court that the strictest observance
of etiquette extends even to the parents of
the monarch, who on visiting their son
dare not omit to bend the knee, while the
younger brother of his celestial majesty is
subject to Observances~ no less rigid.

The neWest thing in automatic machipgs
in the London streets supplies a‘gre‘éter
want than most of its rivals. F0}: height
of our money it. offers the public a'glass'éf
filtered water.

 

 

Garrick married a .dancer, who proved
an estimable 'woman, and was never left
by her husband a single day in tiventy-
eight nearest: tlcinman'iedlifa.

 

ANCIENT SIGNATURES.“ ‘

The Manor ‘in Which Potentates of Old
A'filxed Their Names to a Paper.

The practice of signing as a mode of giv-
ing formal assent to written contracts or
charters is as old as, and in one sense
older, than the art of handwriting. Among
all people the act of authenticatinga docu-
ment was accomplished by the most illiter-
ate persons either by afl‘ixing a stamp with
the Signet ring they carried or by imitat-
ing the process of signing 'by some other
rude device. Conspicuous among these
more rustic sign manuals was that which
Gibbon mentions as adopted by Theodoric,
the great Ostrogoth, king of Italy. He
had a gold plate made on which the first
few letters of his name were cut in Greek
characters, and when a paper had to be
signed by him the plate was laid upon it
and his masjesty, passing the pen along
the paper in the interstices of the metal,
traced by these means the royal signature,
which he could never remember in any
other way.

A still more barbarous and ungainly de~
vice was that which was invented, or at
least practiced, by the Turkish sultans of
Iconium, when that city was their capital.
They simply dipped their hand in the
bowl of ink presented to them. and lay-
ing it flat upon the. paper or papyrus left
the indelible impress of it in gigantic and
conspicuous outlines. A somewhat simi—
lar habit is reported from Farther India,
were land owners are, or were at a recent
date, accustomed to dip their thumbs in
the sandal dye, and by pressing it on the
paper leave their sign manual, or as in this
case, it would perhaps be termed their
sign—digital.

This'is the case with the rajahs who can-
not even write their names; but it is said
that in another part of India a Brahmin
that was highly educated resorted to a
practice very like that of the lconian sul-
tans whenever it washis intention to make
a very generous and comprehensive grant,
the character of which he thought would
be the best typified by a mark made with
the open hand smeared with ink. The
origin of the mark with which illiterates
now sign is enveloped in some doubt; but
it would be quite wrong to suppose that
the cross they now use was employed in
very early times. On the contrary, it is
said that for many centuries after the
"Dark Ages” those who could not a ord
to wear aring or keep a signet use to
make a special and peculiar mark, such as
an arrowhead, in which it was supposed,
and perhaps rightly, that their autographs
could be recognized—St. Louis Republic.

 

The Motor Caliglla.

Tear out the heart of a human being
quickly and it will continue to beat for
some seconds after it has. been parted from
the body. A frog’s heart will pulsate for
twenty-four hours after R has been taken
1;er the batrachian. Ignorant persons
suppose this to mean that the heart is
still alive, and their notion is very natural.
But the fact is merely that there are in
the frog’s heart certain groups of move-
ment nerves, called “motor ganglia,”
which keep on agitating the organ until
they are starved out by want of nutrition,
though no actual life is present. There
are motor ganglia in the human heart
also, but they are notso strong in their
action.

\Vhen the flesh of a turtle is cut up in
pieces fora stew the scraps continue to
quiver for many hours. The popular no-
tion is that the turtle is so tenacious of ex-
istence that it keeps on living, though
chopped up. In reality the fragments of
the motor nerves in the flesh, stimulated
by cutting, keep up an automatic move-
ment. Galvanism was accidentally dis-
covered through the chance contact of an
electric Wire with a frog’s leg on Galvini’s
table. A human being dead for quite a.
while may be affected in like manner by
the electric current—\Vashington Star.

Standard of the Prophet.

There is some controversy as to the pres-
ent whereabouts as well as to the actual
composition of the famous “Standard of
Mohammed,” the “Sanyak—Sherif” or sa-
cred fiag of Mohammcdism. According to
The North German Gazette it is in the mu—
seum of artillery at Turin, Italy. The Ga—
zette says that it was formerly in the
mosque of Abou Ayoub, Constantinople,
but that Baron Team, the Sardinian am—
bassador, purchased it in the year 1839 and
sent it to King Charles Albert. The same
account says that it is of red silk, with sev-
eral verses from the Koran embroidered
upon it in yellow letters, and that its
height is slightly over 0 feet and its width
4% feet. A. correspondent for one. of the
big London dailies, who claims to have re-
cently seen the sacred emblem in the so-
ruglio, says that it is of yellow silk, and
that it was formerly one of the flowing
curtains that adorned the room of Moham-
med’s favorite wife. \

Thoughts on the Ocean ‘Wave.

Somehow you never realize the great
bigness of this world until you are stretched
out on a steamer chair and look at the vast
expanse of water all about you. It makes
you feel as you never felt before, how little
you are and how big God is. It makes you
wonder how many times that great mon-
ster, the deep, has taken into its arms
women who are happy and those who are
not, little children who are loved and great,
strong men who had thought nothing
could conquer them. You wonder who
the first man was that went arsailing and
where he got his courage. You wonder
whether people realize the difference be-
tween going across the ocean now and
crossing it twenty—five years ago, and then
you wonder if everybody ever does remem-
ber all their mercies—London Letter.

Power of Sunlight.

Experiments by means of photographic
plates in the Mediterranean sea. show that
in the middle of a sunny day in summer
the rays of the sun do not penetrate the
waters of that sea to a depth of more
than 150 fathoms. In September the dis-
tance penetrated is much reduced, the de-
pression on the plates at the above depth
not being greater than that made by star-
light—St. Louis Republic.

A New Trust.

Young Suitor (nervously approaching
the subject)—Mr. Bond, your daughter is
just—just the very sweetest girl in the
world, and 1——

Pater (benignantly)—And you want me
to make a sort of sugar trust out of you?
Well, take her and be happyl—Pittsbu'rg
Bulletin.

The wealth of the United Kingdom is so
much greater than that of France that, if
both countries-had to fight for existence,
England would be able to spend £400,000,-
000sterling for every £300,000,000 sterling
that France could spend.

 

Sir William Napier was a. wretched writ-
er. and his wife assisted him constantly
with her pen, in addition to translating an
immense mass of original documents for
siennamuthen laminar. .

l

 

 

 

LINIM ill

“L‘KE ANY OTHEQ

As much

For INTERNAL a: EXTERNAL use.
In. 1 8 10

Originated by an Old Family’Physioian.
Think of It In use formore than El hty

Years, and still leads. Ggence
ration after Generation have used and blessed it.
Every Traveler should have a bottle in his satchel.

Fro
Every sufferer matriarch
nervous Headache, Diphtheria,Coughs,Catarrh, Bron-
chitis. Asthma, Cholera-Morbus, Diarrhoea, Lameness,
Soreness in Body or Limbs, Stiff Joints or Strains,
Will find in this old Anodynsehrelfif rind speedy cure.
on ave Johnson’s
Eve ry M 0th 6 r Anodyne Liniment in the
house for Group, Colds,
Sore Throat Tonsllitis, Colic. Cuts, Bruises, Cramps
and Pains liable to occur in an famil without
notice. Dela smay costalife. Re evesa Summer
Complaints 11 e 111 1c. Price, 35 cts. stpald; 6 bot-
tles,s2. Expresspai .I.S.Johnson& o.,Boston,Mass.

WANTED.
100

 

Tons of Hay and
Straw.
Highest Cash Prica Paid.

F03 SME l

Grain. ,
Flour,

Feed.

Small Stove Goal.

Peat Moss Stable
Bedding.

Drain Pipe,

Fire Brick,
Ha

&c., &c.
B 7
l .,
South Norwalk.
To Inventors.
GEU. B... WINSTON

OFFICE :

Gm. ltuisiaera be. an! llh St.
Washington, D. 6.,

:ives his PersonalAtten-tion to l’rocvring

fatenis far inventions

n the U. S. Patent Oifice and all Foreign .
Countries.

An experience of nearly ten years In the Patch
Office has given him a perfect familiarity with
every classification of invention and the pa) ticuzar
EXAMINERS AND BUREAUS, to which each
and every invention is referred. He has a com-
plete familiarity with the Rules of Practice
the Records, Models, &c., &c., &c., and
every detail of the office, and GIVES HIS PER-
SONAL ATTENTION to the interests of his
Clients. Being on the ground, and visiting the
Patent Office daily, he can serve Inventors
securing their Letters Patent far more advanta
geously than Solicitors who do not reside in
Washington.

Searches and Rejected
Applications

A Specialty. To all those whose applications
have been rejected. he will make an examination
and report on the same gratuitously. Prelimin-
ary examination of the Patent Office Records,
prior to an application for a patent, will b emade
foravery small charge, and advice or informa-
tion in regard to patents will be given in full

detailinacircular which will be mailed free of .

charge to every applicant.
facilities also for

Procuring Patents in *Foreign'
Countries

He refers to any officer of the Patent Office, and
othe many Connecticut Inventors for whom he
ta done business and taken out LETTERS PATENT

He has pecia‘

 

lllorwalk~:~ Gazette I

JOB PRINTING ESTABLISHMENT.

Wedding Cards, Posters,

Visiting Cards, Hanabills,

Business Cards, Programmes,
Fancy Show Cards. Dodgers,
Ball Cards, Billheads,
Statements, Circulars,
Tag Cards, Receipts

Town and Probate Records, Letter Headings

Books and Pamphlets, Note Headings,

Hotel Registers. Milk Tickets ,

Printed in the’Neatest Styles and at the Lowes
Przces.

 

,I

 

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