.193:
{5 ' JORVVAL
)
K GAZETTE,-'W—EDNELD; 7"
...... c... um a...”
l
WE SERD ESE! lv-Slkli. Fang
i, fifigfimf“ v‘ ’
\Efia"; 4%“wc MEX-$5.
g .
i ,
-1, cars l, _ g» V .
2*?” oMEllpfififiSéo“ flag"; Pam. -. ‘
*ccllcmlhh‘? Ele'laflfiiflfllll Elolwlcl?
it. absolutely pure Jud hlghly concentrated. Um: ounce is worth a. pound (-1 8.11:? othcr kind. Sbl'clctly a
medicine. w ivc-u in the food, once daily, in small doses. Prevents ago. curcs all (hi-cases OJ. nous.
Worth its v in 201'}. when 110118 are mock-mg, and to licep them healing- Icemmmxlals, scut- free
' .ur «1mm 9 ', tracer, "eneral store or teem dealer for it. L 50!: can-t. get It. 5101M gt
- 11:,- Other ltlml. We Wm semi mstpnld bv mail as follonjcz—fl. new, enigma“,
A .fl copy of the "FARMERS'POUL’l'R ' RAISENG _L+UIDE"' Qrzce :2.) cents ;_tcl..s llow .
lo make mo): v thu a f-Qw l; a , um? gm: 512131;; pap ' s of Emmi-er for (Q cert-51;.(gigugfllaaggrirlsl
‘ ' 't n'wcGuitEo {1:28. c3 .e no tax".- ol own: - -3 any; 131: 1.: . S, . ) ”.5
::zém“z'jdc,atv;:5n Ségc stamp; . “ 3.1511. l. S JOHN . "douse Street. 13095011, Mass;
fl!
,_ _‘ {melting Battlcs m: the Cam.
.. 1‘3" " pclgn of Atlanta.
. -......-M——.
" SEERMALT’S STAB, RISES.
1‘0 few Eopc
BBYGILL
m”; Chattanooga
fi‘ -- 7,! r'
mule? {Ml-l
Beautifitc Elle Gou'lplexlcn; Pm'ifies, W hi1;-
ens and Softens the Skin, eral'u‘catino all im-
perfcctious such as Flccldcs, Moth fiatches,
Blackheads, Pimplesz, etc, wifihcut i21-
jury, Cures Sunburn, Chappcd. and Chafec‘a.
Skin, instantly,
$0M) 2,21 DRtGGISTa"
Tunnel Hill 3953. Banana Boost; or Mill
Creek (33;). 312.37 5 to 9, 1864 ~Rasaua,
mggé sum; 13 m E‘Hassvfllé, May 1.9 to 22.
:3 hcw Hope Church, Allatoona 133116, 13th
A" flay 25 to June oéflarcmng Over :l'icmv‘
talus and Rivera.
‘” v. » .’£' -"1-—.- ,
LACE, 00 man's.
Wentrfive years agomllIay 5,1805-—Gcn.
WILL OB’féiliii
51A}? or
» m
.xm~r—~J—4 hi .I‘
.- TEL T
ggé-fifii‘zfilis
cm ..
,
-_ . .311“ 1::
qu‘u ., _V ‘53,le
4A J. 9, " ‘ » ' {5.x "
ain‘t . .I ‘1 .4.
n3 {2"éfltfiyb‘q (' " "‘ '
. f ,... r‘ ll: UL y'.\"f:
o mwsffiig‘, P
.34. ”(Ll-
.-—u...—. ..-....-._.......m.v M a. “4......— ...
363-""'.~_"“'33:33:”-
«shuw _‘
Sherman rode out from Chattanooga to be-
ginhis campaign ageing; Atlzmtu. E’c had
succeeded Grim: as commander of the west-
_ an army.
Sherman onmmzmded three armies, that of
the Cumberlund, under Thomas; the Ohio,
under Schofield, and the Tennlfsec, under
McPherson. Combined they were a noble
81mg, trial and true, in all 93,;2 '1' men. They
had 51 guns The cavalry force was 6,148,
under (lens. Kenner Garrard, E. l‘IcCoolz,
Kilputrlcl; and Slmiemau.
“fill \ ‘
h. £1:
net-‘4‘
man-ma._.._v;zz~7w.mw» '1
"AM?
1
A
1mm Innings-nu :- l
. -..
Int-M WWW. nth!
I
l t
4-» 4—: ‘ 53
5:315:93. , l j:
' . H.339 "" .. l " an .
.,. (it. . '0 I “SP
‘ " .' .. 2» ~. . 1 3 v '5 T‘ ,
'3‘ ." ‘. LH{:\\’:€"P W; (1‘71"; 3 vi - . M ME,
. > I f ‘l ' b ~ -. . - »:> ‘ L. {.r '-
, . val. 3,33% 25>" trawl: sail . -» . , .
.. «Fm 43 .- calm-9% " i T ,. ,, , .. .. ..
VH1 ’V 9.39:7!" i 071%QA€.23€¥ .' 3 LL l": D I! . s l - , .. ‘ ,
all raw. +9.»? 2 ‘1 ' l c . a: W: W A.
. ,. .% 421.2%? I a ”I; fig 5? gagiic‘ju I — fly
- e . i "r :4 ‘ _ _ - i: ' "'1 .‘,'ALL' f“; ‘
E. “333551“? ”A3 (502' a ,. £1416 i 5,: .. .. . I, ‘ , . ‘ fl .
' I h A 1:“ ' _ .. . .' ; c , A - -
W . , » Milo comm
“if” .‘ £3731»: ,{ktlrfi - if - ,. , 3 ‘ ~
T‘ \~,' in . a 'J 351. Fr“ 4 l '. v . 9,. . .. n», ,.._,.-p,‘ . .
.. firm,» ~ 5‘ V ? - , Mmumcxuumfix’
/ If?" [31.3- . . 4‘ . fur - . _. .
{fagkg-jorxalglh an." I?! ”flémfigflm
' VAN; ,l ‘ a
, r a, V ffl‘efi5c" g" RQYJSLtSmQELQHlflG;
- ‘lm . 3.: ‘d 1-, . ‘ '~ " ‘ ' it '
, to . 7,, ,R 14" ! 145w :1!ch N- combo-
“ .. ,. » ’ . , NM fa..~—~—-..,-a"' -
. ,4," ‘ '
. _: Wihlll’s. 1773.. a. 1:21.. . «
“h—v-a, . “" . . ‘
fa n a} '1) IV «raj, .2513. r '5: . "ENE. '
Tall: {lfifill‘l‘ WEEK lfiufllmafi- ”WE‘VE
. _ . 5,5. . -,'. , ' ‘ , ., l
xchlcagc, Rock 1:31le or, Paelfic and Gmcsgo, Kansas & Nebrasxc 145373..) .
. Its_ 2218ng lines, branches and ogteuslons west- uorthgvest and soutb‘wecl; -
lugluogrgmcng'o, Jolie‘s, Ottawa, Peoria, Lu Sallo, M01139, "RC-cl: island 'il'ii 3
, ELImINLz-m-chvcn --or-t, Muscatloe Damn-wen, C-sxaloosa, Wc 4?, Liberw, Io was ‘
City, 1395 Molneo. noxnlle. ‘y‘fméqrset, gtlcntic. Audubon, Harlan, Guthrls l
Qeutre, 8pc: Council filufis fanORWA—Mmueapc is glad St. Paul in MINNE» g
15$..'..;‘1~ utertovzn am; 5‘1qu falls in DAKOTA—Gama in, llercnx‘xm, Cameron, 1,
Sc. decoys.” an 3 1333115353 City it}. MISSOURI—Beatricc,,Falrogry, and Nelson ‘1
m _NEB:I:3.§$A—ali,orlzgu, Topexa, hatchinson, “Tlcmm, Bellemlle Norton, ;
313119119, Cromwell, m 1an SAS—«Colomdo Springs, Denver, Pueblo, in GGLD— i
. R4130, Travgerscs new one: vast areas. of rich tarmmg-cnd grazing Ian-.519 5 , .
E‘fiordmg- tho $331; focxlémee of mt?m{3mmunl§afion to older Satateaand to all I. “A? 01‘" mum-“AN 3 WNW?!-
umvns and. 0 ice in pouthcrn sic Vrascal, 23183.8 0010er 0. Utah. New ( Gm ma hinted May 5 astho do.“ for Site-r.
Mexico, lndian Terri; r31, Texas, Arizona, Ida.ho,’Culifozmia,‘ and ”Pacific . mic 53,01, 3003+ Wi'l'd On “av”; '13.”
coast anal {FE-.115..OCC..,T‘_IC beaports. l a!) rle l *h “1 pt. l... LL l J .
, m, . . ,, . .. _. .. - . . ., . , ' ‘3 '03‘& man 4 821*” UJOV‘JH‘C'DI
soul; ms; $522?ch A. Ecmws mimosa. é -
'32” Pillar-a Coaches-"lowing 211'.- competlt-ors in splendor of equipment and. j , ON TO ATLANTA.
zoommcclatlcns—u un‘ through daily between 011308. 0' and 031:.»- l The question of supplies for this :lrmv of
MAGNIFICENT .73 STIEULE
Denver and. Pueblo. 8112:1120
" . 'l“ octvroau Chloag-o‘und Councll Bluffs (Omaha), cud
'. ' . _ go l. Kan-s s 01th Elegant; Day Coaches. Dining Cars.
Recb ‘c hair Cars (FREE), and ; alace bleeping- Cars. California Exam-4
clogs ' Cnoieo of routes to and fir ":3 Salt. Lake Citv, Portland, L05
Diego, Sn: Franc-$00,313:! integ‘verung locslitlers. Quin! +Ama ~-
,..oction.»3 ant: trans-:terc- in Uni-on Depotia. '
'E‘Efi‘a’fi' Ffii‘fifllifig filifl'fifi‘f L'Efiégfiflfi'l'fii
.- .. QVE-mrees Trams; dimly each. Vvuy-‘ocpwaeh Chicago, --
. . . 9‘ T . . Lfibt, _._r:sepl1, Leavonworth, Kansas City and Minna".
opens anti p12. raw. 1116 caverns Toumst Line t-o the scenic resorts, and.
nuntmg gnu fishing grounds of the I‘Icr'thwest. Its EValzertown Branch
courses- turough the most productive lands. of Northern Iowa. Southwoetcn;
Minnesota, and East Soutnem Dakota. ' ' '
‘ TEE SHORT LINE VIA SENECA AND-{{AlATKAKE-E offers, faculties. m
zravel bctwccn Cincinnati, Indianapolis Lafayette, and C3. uncifi. Bluff-s, St.
Joseph, Andaman, Laoveuwom, Kansas lty;_1xlinnea-polia,'aucl St. Paul; _.
For Tickets, Mops. Folders, or desired information, apply to any Count};
Ticket; Office 1n tho Lnltod States or Canada, or Maltese "
E. 5‘". JQHN, '3. ll. Howfiocx,
fimal Fanager. Gen’l Tickét 3: Pass. Argent,
c‘uzgc ‘ ,
:arompt;
CHICAGO. ILL. '
IF you WANT
THAT WILL
.. .wL::~$~.<u-M’-6vw-—Oru M.
all
we“: A “an” gum» nmu.....
A'HElll‘lfill
nearly 100,000 méll Was a serious one. luv
oniyroutewas by the singlc railway track
from Nashv‘rillc to Chattanooga. “is (lic-
tanoe was 136 miles and ball. to he guarded
throughout) its whole- lecgtu. is the crazy
inasakcr NH: 33., llavcnoa, Calais
' GOLD MEDAL, PARIS. 18-13,
W. BAKER 85 ,C' .‘S
Ellallallisnlua
Is absolutely mm am?
it is 30m 59.. ,
' Elke" "’ all
Im mac , s
we usedlu tits: m-cncruticn.’ It has my:
the; 'Iu‘Cli times the slr'cngth of Com
mixed with Starch, Annmoc 01' Sugar.
and is therefore fax- more economical,
A, casting is»; Hum out. can: a cup. . It in
' - deliciouancurlshing. strengthcnma.25~
more and takeaway Emu: tlzcazmy 3pc: mm
men.
utmost capacity to food the thug; armies. No
15111131113 could therefore be brought by it.
How was the advancing corny to be pinyvldcll
With supplies?
bary' measure :30 heroic that. it “mic—ell a
howflall along the firm He $5.12ch an order
forbidding tho use of the'rallwc? bf; civilians
small. It waitc housed strictly foul-rank
porting uccemry army supplied. 'll‘thel‘,
all commandersof posts within thirty miles
of Nashville were so Meal out their own sup—
j r . i " sm- Dtoaemmmd arlmlmbly 911an pliesby wagon, and finally all ‘soilliem and
is» f’A‘ UP-‘nhds uswenas pagans m 391m”- allcafi‘blacn their way to the, (foul; werc to
come “umn_.,chelr own legs."
Gmatwas the wrath that arose with m '3
order. President Lmooln was a upcalui to to
modify to. He ash-x1 Sherman ' it could not
be done, Sherman answered that: ,either the
army or the people must quit using the rail—
1' ', and that the army could not quit if .33.;
Johnstm was to beconqucred. Aftar that
hehad his own way, and the supplips were
“' 80!?! by anmvetei'ywhem.
'3?" BAKER & 00., Dcrchesber, Mass.
551' Fem Klllfif
large enough. Thereupon Sherman ordeved
his mason of transpo ion to seize all trains
that cams into Louisville and Nashville. If,
E. ififlKWflMlfi “WE _
Somucus: ATTENTION " ' Tlle “Record. ,",”
. an?"
M.‘l..BYSNGTGN, :, .. .
ill" E
Pension Attorney, The Narwalk Record
fil Eighth Street, N. E., :
ls an established fact. Alllxoug . l .3.)
.wAsnmo'rou n. 0., r e '1 1w 1 , ‘
. . ,nro.xc _' -. .
Located m the National Capital. adJacem to 3.: the : y t - rcu mum (”may “as!” .
Execumve Departments, gives me superlor 5
advanmgelu the prosecution olClalms 3:000 CUPIBS PER WEEK‘ ,
against the United States.
lNCRl-LASE YOUR PENSiON. . .
Macy pensioners borne on the rolls are emit-led, the public favor. In almato be clean; undlzwhole-
wamuccmgncrratc of pension than they new, 301%.. and presents all fine legltlmule news 111
receive. inn. great majority creases luwhl'chsf readable, Epicyztmd terse scape, Its. subscription
pension was granted for disease, the peuslc; 2,171.13 price is sunlclently low to enab.e éuybmly to have
entitled to an increase of rate. and 111 most vases 11: without. macm‘dmg any other of 33:91; 1”,», more
where it was granted for wounds or injuries the journals, and It proaperc.wzfixcu; encroaching
'(lisablllsylucrcases each year. As time passestlle upoumeprospgmy of any of lis'cxccdcm and.
disability of all classes naturally increases. Many esteemed 109?” contemporaries, {is I8 shown by
were at first rated too low, and n, often occurs the fact, (can 1: enjoys and appredatcs inchclriy
um pensioners are unjustly or erroneously re~< good Whilof all——fihc(l.&zmm, [IDS/l”, Seam-291.
Juccd by examining surgeons. A. pensioner is Jugrmqmyl Eprblwa-sn.
entitled to increase on a. disability not set. form in lllE RhCOer ls 93an 'm an
his original lleclflratlon. The pension laws are small sum or V _--
more-liberal than tormerly,und better rating can
be had for many disabllltles, lmakc a. specialty
of Nfiglccuwd mu}. Reiecced Claims, and if you will
present me with a brief statement of your case,
maxing, by whom it was presented, I will cut-um c.
r. :ai-lug of yourcase,aml,ll it. has mcrlt, will
mumum a favorable settlement. Many malice:
sumo rejected before the department, when ll 1
311;); {mun-.35; x. competent mmméy to make [them I *.__.._
gnarl c3395. Soldiers sugl‘ermg with ammonium !
;;r_)'7tl‘(_l.‘.f('(1iii.He’l'l'vt'CC’flw/lf)havr’rRIMdDAUUEGfOZ' a I . ' _ - ‘ _ P ,
'JM’I'IIsZtLI'Il,Should-1080 as it is Meir RIGHT. ' S PF C! E“ E 0 EA H V: l: R Q
. . , . _ l ,_ , h- j i - .. r $.J a
SOLDIERS OF THE MEXlCAN WAR,
Wlm were In that. service sixty (lays,‘{or thexr
WHOWB 11 non rte-married] are enmlcd V)$S.(l() per
mouth from J auuury 29th. 1857. mm
..; - For Sale or Exchange.
' 111E Homestead of the late Abljah Belts, situ-
{1 Med at. Scum Wllton, one . mile, {mm depot; ,
Dwelllnghac eleven rooms, good well of Water
ham and sheds, eighteen acres of land, abunflance
of fruit. Will be sold at 3 bargain. ’Luqu‘lrc of
0 E. WILSON, 3 .AZETTE Bull-ling, l\orwa.:-:_, or
Inn “moon's, Winmpauk, Conn. L4! =
dresa for ll!
7:5 GEMS a Year: Slllgla Cums, can
Now is the Time- t-o Subscribe:
T 11 e H G: <3 0 r d;
PUBLISHES EVERY SATURDAY THE
The New YOrli‘llIark‘et Report
CORRECTED UP To DATE. Us;
fl... . _. .g-.........-
i
‘ a fact which utmstélta rapid rise and'm'm cold 0i) i
wasdanc, and another llovf'i wagmfised. The
presidtmil Of the {01115va :‘zwibashfillc z‘
rammlstmmd flaw could he. Supplies
info Nashviuail’ his 38.1mm tam? For
rqply Sherman mote back: “Selma all trains
coming into Jcfiarsonvfllo, Ind."
This was done, and themppllas forwcl'dal.
lualittla wbllcmmand engincsfram alum
mymwl 'm‘the north wars “23115.99: over
,W’fi road, minimizing supplies for
firearm.- Some of them inch»; iomxl their
my doom :0 Georgia. “How the raflmad
(mummies ever medvered their property or
settled weir exasperation accmmts I have
mover beard ” . Sherman.
The first 03) e palnbol’ the Union army
was Dalton, Ga. This town is .
ndleuauuth of (3an and ninetrnine
miles north of Atalanta Datum Sherman
and Dalton lay forty miles of mountain
range: Betwecn Dalton and Atlanta icy,
first. a broad valley with two rivers, the
Etowab and the 008mm, 11m through
it. Then cums more rugged mountain ranging
and after them the Chat than
That. passed,Athnm lay in a plain béfore
18 was,
0 R l GINA L
and most: concentrated prep-amt! of Its kind.
- 950. bottles make 10 0115. 42:11 directions
are on each bottle to: 3&3 adellclous. ten-ash
Lug and ’ wholesome
‘ » - - HOME DRINK!
Buy the ORIGINAL and best. Price 261:"
« u -.
506' wufilxéé’xéws AND (31100233
m 53% muss'
DYES
Do Your Own Dyeing, at Home“
- They will dye everything. They Newld every-
where. I’x-lce too. a package. .Thoy have no equul
for Smengab, Brightness, Amount in Packages
" or for Fearless of Color, 02 non-l‘adinfivgusllfles.
l
:. They do noumokor smmzwoolom. saleby the eye. Thenglon was,me and plcfr
l J.-L~:— Gregory's: 130.; Tullltan’i J: Son, ll mam We, ,
This grape orlgl.
mtedln the Green
:treetficd d. l'lalsled. Vi mgglcts. ly‘z‘i , ~95” M, WW .--~ .7 ' ~.
- , {immomrfilfifl'
. Q‘th” N“? \ JP'}? :9
Y ' 1? A ~'
n ‘.-'I
1"“ {
Mountains 0! Volt 3. » q, ,J _ ..
mom. Is la ve ' ~ g. 4 '1 "3H” , ,
early: color. groom ' .1 ; 1333‘
grape Yet moroduo-
' all mat ranks first.
, bot-2.; in “mucus _ I " --
finduhqg‘llyy. n . , ~
' o . sxo' .\mevery _ v ». :1 .- , ..
—--—' ~"—‘~ - 'm far-den. Send for ~3J’mm
- clacular, giving furfthg Informer 0:1... WoAglzlm oifer x A ~_
a 315 assortmento o «tum-5e s cc . (pass a ,. .
r751 sous. ~
New Canaan. 0mm
h“ . i
33 A RVELUUS
l
I
2
} STEPHEN Barr
1
l
RECOVERY.
UM)" alcnuiue System of llcmory Training. Four ',' . . V .' .
*OUKFJ‘eMaf‘l 1in «moi, reading. lllml 3' ~~- " -- - "
‘umeriuz ‘m‘ed. hm
' livery (,‘hild nud Adul: lrcmly llcncllttcd. MAP 01? Du-- '
(:il'tcill mrlucemcms m corl'esmullcnuc classes. zit Dalton the Confederate army had lam
,.. "Mg ‘1 ill}: ._ P. > _ . _ ”0.,
“out;:lesgzélnicall}:,‘c-llzs:s-Il.e§2;';, “rs-Wm: ”W >-?9‘?‘-.,,,"° §°“°e ““3“
llunicl Gronnlcal‘ "Thompson. the clear. l’sycllolo— mired? mg to UR‘Ofi "u. rt’ 43’000’
gist, .I. ll. lifulgluL'l}. 1).. editor of the Ch'rtsunn With nearly 5900933751117- Iggy had passed
.lduorzaw, A. l., h'cllill'll l'rovtar. the Scientist. the winter recruiting 3.2.6, pie fitting for the
spnn' g campaign. Gen“ . o __‘ on himself
mys‘ athehadonlyéa, menof allamns
Runs. 3}”. W. Actor, Judge (iihsou, Judah P.
llcnjmmn, {mu znncl's. sent post free by 3m5.
Prof. J! . (AllSliT'l'li, 237 Fifth AVA. N, Y,
[Cl-:pyflghz, 1339, by Americaul‘rcsa Aime-fiction}.
to lengthen out; the railway track guard still '.
As It was. the cm mflnm was 1;. :{cd to its.
31mm]; mes tin) wuutl,'men it; by a mill— ‘
soon nearly duu bled But Still they were not.
JULY
fl.-.~__‘ .5.
'2
- Febmm'y ho had made a. demonstration
.was also {loo-Jed by a dam that had been
'ROCKV FACE AND BUZZARD ROOST.
' to mom onward against Johnston‘s front.
~38 Barman-1, Roost
"that it was not a surprise. He had made his
3,1889.
l
Neither was ho strongly 341mg}?- there, he i
wriiEs. The stro ' ‘ Confiegerate works [
warm-1t Atlanta. 8.11. 0 who? the Confed-
emte army was pmfiared to retire at; short
notlcc. ' .
On the Union march soughwardaporficn
of Th ’ command was alreadyiat Rins-
gold, aghtecn miles from C‘cattcnooga. In
agamst Tunnel Hill and Buigaxd Roost Rafi,
thmufiawhlch the railway led info Dalton.
After t demrmstmtl‘on'the troops retired
to Ringgold and renumal were. -
May :3 Gcn. Sherman 'i'o'de out to Ring-
gold; the march southward was begtm.
Mug 7 Gen. Thomas moved once morar
against Tunnel Hill and Rocky Face Ridge.
' ESlxerman’s three
armies McPherson
held the right,
Thomas the center,
, and Schcfleld the
left. To Gen. Mc-
Pherson was 8130!;-
ted the most im—
portant task of the
work immediately
béforc Sherman’s
Q \ army. It had been
,‘ no part of the plan
”y . - .-‘*-_,;.|.‘ to make the real
. ' “til" ' attackugainst Du}
GEN. Jill} Jonxsmx. ton on the from,
fortified as '1”; was. The mail leading to it
thrown across Mill Creek. The main plan
was for McPherson to march southward to
Romeo and thus flunk Johnston on the west.
Romeo was eighteen miles south 01‘ Dalton.
It had been well fortified. In order to reach
it, McPherson moved through Snake Creek
Gap in the mountain range. Resales is on
the direct POLL-.1 to Atlanta.
If the plan had been successful. Dalton
woull have baa! completely “turned,” in
military parlance. But Johnston had pre-
pared for this very contingency. He was
well informal of all the movements of the
Unlcu armies. He had repaired the. roads
leeu’lirg from Dalton to Resacc, and two days
days b-sfol e McPherson reached the place. he
had sent Canty‘s brigade thither to defend
it. This brigade was at Camp Creek.
on.
Whilc FlicPhersou was moving around west:
of Dalton, Thomas and Schofield continued.
Ma}: 7, t are. was. :1
severe engagemenl
Otherwise
P a. s 5’, .
Mill Cream
Called
Clap, ‘octwrreu {hf-2’
Clunl‘cderates on d
Thomns' advance.
Part 01' flmmml’s
931d Hodfiérc Cox" 3
really z'l'gsclwei‘ tic
lzrourm' of the 333:5:-
anl climb-all its
Sill/35, h at. were
forced to retire.
Pl‘ccfsei; as they
had Jone lu fix?»
rlml'jr‘ before. -t b. e.
Corli‘clemtcs hurled showers of stones and
Drem:-rocka‘ (mm the heights dmm upon their
assailants: ‘
Thoma; moved down from Ripggold to
Turfilel Hill and occupied it'lvlay 7. At the
some tlzm Gen. Schol'lcld was, marching (it.
really down upon Dalton from the north.
Uri-cm. and Shermzm had planned to mow
5i uultanmvzsljmuncl they did 50. May 4 the
Army of the Potomac erased the Rapidar.
wlthfimnt on its head and began the move
“onto Richmo-zv ,3 and May 5 the Western
army under Shcmum stm'wll the march and
mu cry, "On to Atlanta.”
McPuctsml started south towards Ruzsacn.
Ellery 7. llisinszmctinns had been to move
rapidly through Snake (heck Gap to the
railroad leading south from Dalton, destroy
as numb of the railroad as he could in a. short
time and return to Snake Creek Gap and]
fortify himcalf. 5
31c?;crsm1 followed instructions. May 85
he reached Snake Creek Gap. As 0. «1001p:
ment in the. 1111mm of a p'ropficry Sherlrmu’g
instructions to McPherson at. this time have
a curious; interest. The chief wrote to the
commander of his own old army: .
"*1 impel the enemy will fight at 138130an
.5,:«.- ~_ Which case he can
' ' ’ hav'eno force there
(atBaacaMhnscan
interfere with you;
but should his poli—
cy be to fall back
_ along the railroad
mu will hit him in
212113.30 not fail
in that (warm .150
make the mono!
the oyportunity by
the 2mm vigorous
‘ attack possible, as
GE“! «1011’? 4' EHOFEED itmaysuvcuswhat
"' ‘ “" ‘ 'We have Wrea-
son to apprehend, a, slow pursuit, in which he
gains avengibos we lose it.” ‘
What bhenmm apprehended was, in fact,
What came? to pa‘ss.’ '
J‘ohnsm, at Dalton, had ed the 831d-
tlxorlties at Richmond over again to se
Mmroenfm'oemaum Thayrefizwd’ ‘ todoeo
tulle-she promised to make the campaign on
03123123ch cue. On this and other pretext;
Johnston was left all winter and till the
grins wasneurly gone confronting a force
LODblB his own. At. length, seeing $833. that
mumbnundmwem' ygomgto
movesgainst: him,jhe sent. may 4, an mum.
\
GEN. KILPATRICK.
requesttbat to: Palm: mainland shOuld
Mafia! m m. Polk‘s was then in
Alabama and request a!
Johnston’s mat last Wittghut it
was‘nct till Shaman was morally‘upon-him
that the troops arriVed. 1
SNAKE CREEK GAP.
By reference to the map the reader will sea
the windings of Snakecreak, and the famous
gap in the mountains which note the next
step in the program of Sherman’s army.
McPhemon passed southwurdfo the Waste?
Dalian, as ordm'ed, and appeared before
Snake Creek Gap May 9. Kflphtrlck’scavalry
was in the advance. Amending to Union ac-
counts his movement was a surprise to the
Confederates. Gen. Johnsflon soys, however,
fortifications strong at; Baas» and prams-ed
to move his army there at a moment’s notice,
because Beach was the more tunable place
Snake Creek Gap was left mguarded, he-
causc it, was regarded as of law importance,
and would require a larger body of troops to
hold. it than Resaca.
Finding Snake Creek Gap unoccupied by
Confederctcs, McPherson moved on through
it. He had with him 23,000'men of the flow-
er of the western army, Sherman’s own old
Army 02‘ the Tennessee. Sherman gave him
this army and - the advance because he con-
sidered McPherson’s task so important. The
chief says, moreover, that; he found. Thomas’
army had had so much work and glory that
he found the other commands a. little jealous
on this account, and so e'udeavorcd to equal-
ize honors. .
SHERMAN’S PLAN.
Sherman earnestly desired that McPherson
should enter Resaca cud Etta/ck the Confed‘
crate post there. The]: Johnston Would be
between Wourmios, and Would be forced to
4.-...- in . in .‘_L...-.___ A“ .
rotten to the east of Rama, McPherson at~
tackicg 11er the mt. Schofield and Thom
a; would then follow up with the “instant
gamut of what I (Sherman) expected to be a
broken aml disordered army.” , '
At 9;). 231., May 9, Sherman received anom-
frcm McPherson saying Who was within a
mic and a half of the railroad loading to
Resaca. he only, Confederates he had met;
were a small 03va brigade—Cauty’Sr—at
the inner entrance of Sofia Creek Gap, and
these were easily driven before him, At this
news “we all felt jubilant,” says Gen. Sher-
man.
McPherson had not received positivcorders
to attack, but it was expected he would do so.
He continued to advance towards L "can;
Shaw had told McPherson thctin any case
mommies north of him would prevent John-
ston from turning on him alone.
But when 1152 Heard Résaca he 1‘23qu it
heavily defenfiecl by a Confederate force.
Johnston had sent Gen. Hood ‘hastily clown
with three infantry divisions. _
The Union armies to the north believel
thoroughly that McPhen-mn had cuter-3:19.8—
saoa. Shaman was surprised, thcrcforc, on
the same warning of May 9 to receive a mes
sage from him that he had fouudihe Confed-
cmte force too heavy at Resaca, and that ho.
had fallen back to a. strong posi‘ion on the?
Resaca. side of 3mm Creek Gap,
Sherman was (limp fated. He believed
that McPhcr-mu could we “walked int-3 Re-
saca,” or else havo taken c position acres: the
railroad north of that point, and. helil ltd; - .- ‘
self them till the other armies came up.
If McPherson had elther entered Rcsaca or
taken position on the l‘aih'oad north of it,
Sherman and the Union historilms are of
Opinion that- n gxcata disaster would then and!
there have fallen upon J olmstonut the very
beginning of this famous cumpalgu But
Johnston hiuoclf is of the opposite opinion.
It is well to know both sides. John-35315.01:
his pars, declares that if McPherson 113.01 taken
either of she courses mggestexl his whole army
would have been ( vzsn'oved. Johnston says
he would haye attacked cPherson with such
advantages of numbers and position as would
have insured his destruction. '
The Union plan of campaign was challgozl,
therefore. to meat the new situation. Sher-
man docided was he would now pour his
whole army through Snake Creel; Gap upon
383nm. -
May 10. he saw that, Johnston was still at
Dalton. All 0: Sherman’s cavalry had not
yet come up, and bows waiting for Garrard
and Stillman to join the infantry. May-'10,
however, Becker‘s corps, the Twentieth, was
ordered down to McPherson at Snake Creek.
Gap. _May 11, the gang-a1 gave orders for
the full movement forward, He left Howard
and the Fourth corps at Buzzard Roost. Gap
with Buchanan’s cavah‘y.
In the rugged country the movements of
the great army were necessarily slow, and if,
was not till Amy lB'that the Union force went
’tlu‘cugh Snake Creek Gap with their faces
toward Resaca. ‘
But. during the night of May 1‘3 Johnston,
mmclung easily and swiftly by the gwxl
roads he himself had made and 'fcrfiflezl,
evacuated Dalton with his wbolc army and
moved dorm to Romeo and took up position
mare. The army in frontof him. out-unm—
bercd him two to one. But Reoacc was‘x-vcll
fortified, and if the battle came J ohustou had.
the gmat advantage of fighting behind iu~
trenchments. ~
By Slay 13 Folk 1:) person hagl reached-
Jchnston with z'ccufcrcaments. Polk, Hardec
and Boo} were now commanders of tho three
put-s of Johnston’s form. called corpa in the
southern. cram. A ,
As sum as howzm‘l found that. Dalmuwas
empty he occugloi it. wlth. his cum. Then
he pushed on in pursuis of Johnston.
ca is situated on the right bank of the
crooked Oosmm-mla. river. Ab 1:955:23 this
winding stream flows from eastfito west.
Snake creek is a. little strain that flows into
the Oostcnaulc south of ' Woo.
May 11 Johnston suSpected that Sherman’s
army was about to moVe toward Snakecl'eel:
Gap. Be hadordered Wheeler's cavalry to
maker: reconnaissance to ascertain if such
was the fact. Gen. T. C-. Hindmau’s infantry
supported him. Wheeler moved out at day-
bréak, to the northward, around Rocky Face»
ridge, in the direction of Tunnel Hill. There
he mot Stonemxm’s cavalry, comm; on to
join Sherman, with a train of 400 loaded
wagons. A sharp engagement took place
betmzeu Wheeler and Stonewall, in which
'the Union force was driven back and L31:
men were captured. Then Wheeler returned
and reportml to his chief that the Union
army Was moving southward. Thereumn
Johnston at once starved srmthmfii 51-31, and
met; them at Resaca. ‘ .
RESAC-A, MAY 14-15.
Polk held Johmtcn’s left. and rested his
Blink against the Oosumaula. Opposed to
him was McPherson, whose right rest-34.1
alsoagalnss the Oostunaula river, arm miles
below the town. ‘
All of May 13 there was brisk fighting be
tween Folk and McPherson. May '14 the en-
gagement was general. Hood held John-
stoma right, Hardee the center: Hood’s.
troops lily around Resaca. '
”(Oct 11—69.
mm‘
. 9'45
HAP 09 am.
Johnston 21ml been enabled to make the
complain disposition of his forces May 13, by "
thetactics of the Confederate‘Geu. Loring.
All of May 13, while Sherman’s troops were
arriving, has had, with his division, kept
McPherson busily engaged at the trout, and
held him in. check about a. mile from Roman.
During this time'Polk’s and ‘Hardee-‘s troops
wereaztivlug, the first from the west, the
second from Dalton. By May 14, when the
battle took place, Johust .2 had been re
enfoml by more than 25,000 men, so 1113.: be
now had manly 63,000 men with which to op-
pose Sherman. They were also to have clue
advantage of fighting behind intrenchmenss,
which, wouldmuch more than cmmtel‘halacce
the remaining (inference in numbers.
Hood was :1. desperate fighter and hsfi 0321c
frommha east to the western army wit-11c
record that few generals on either side had
made. He was scarred and crippled from
battle woumis. At Gettysburg his arm was
shot through and through, so that it forever
after remained shz'iveled and useless. At
Chiclmmauga, Sunday, Sept. 20, 15:13, 11(-
again receiv‘ai a ‘firrible wound, on»: of . 1'3
legs being S.) shattered that amputation was
necessary. . ’
Still, with 3313 leg gen») and one am: 889‘
A...