smouldering An Argument for the Ratification of the Treaty. OUR DUTY TO THE FILIPINOS Favors Ultimate Philippine Independence —A Responsibility Tl‘at Cannot. be Shirked—Scnatc Discusses IVIoti‘nn to Discuss it “Lith 0an Doors. Washington. D. C., Jan. 25.--In the Senate yesterday Mr. Lodge, Republi— can of Maesachusetts,‘delivered hlS previously announced speech on the Vest anti—expansion resolution. He said: “I believe that the United States has the undoubted power, which it has frequently exercised; to acquire terri- tory and to hold and govern it. I am ready to admit, if necessary, that ac- tion in these directions must be taken for constitutional purposes, but the constitutionality of the purposes must be determined by Congress itself through its majority. I believe that the power of the United States in any tor-" ritory or possession outside the limits of the states themselves is absolute, with the single exception of the limi— tation pIacc-d upon such o‘u‘tside pos- sessions by the thirteenth amendment. Such, at all events, has been the pol- icy of the United States and its course of act-ion in practice. “We must either ratify the treaty or reject it, for I cannot suppose that _ any one would seriously advance the proposition that we shouldam-end the treaty in such a way as to make pled- ges -to Spain, and to Spain alone, and give bonds to Spain, and to Spain alone for our good conduct in the matter hich will be wholly our own to de- ide. Suppose we ratify the treaty. _l he islands pass from, the possession nf Spain into our possession without ommitting us to any pol-icy. I be- lieve we can be trusted as a people to oeal honestly and justly with the is- ands and their inhabitants (thus giv- -n’to our care. ”VVhat our policy then shall be I do 0t know, but I believe that We shall ave the wisdom not to attempt to in— orporate those islands with our body .olitic, or make their inhabitants part f our citizenship, or set their labor longside of ours and within our tariff o compete in any industry with Am- rican workmen. I believe that we hall have the courage not to depart rom those islands fearfully, timidly -nd unworthily, and leave them to .:narchy among themselves, to the urief and bloody domination of some elf-constituted dictator, and to the ouick conquest of other powers, who ill have no such hesitation as we : ould feel in crushing them into sub- ectlon by harsh and repressive meth— ads. It is\’for us to decide the destiny If the Philippines, not for Europe, and . e can do it alone and without assist- nee. I believe that we shall have the isdom, the self-restraint, and the bility to restore peace and order .in hose islands and give to their people 11 opportunity for self government nd for freedom under the protecting hield of the United States until the ime shall come when they can stand lone.” Mr. Clay of Georgia, one 'of the Iemocratic senators who expects to ate for the ratification of the treaty f peace, also addressed the Senate on he general question of territorial ex- ansion. He made it very clear that othing should be allowed to stand in he way of prompt ratification of the eace treaty, but that this govern- ent should hold out to the Philip- ines the same promise of ultimate in- ependence that is held out to the Cu- ans. . Mr. Davis, who is in charge of the eace treaty, and had been on his feet or half an hour to move the consid- ration of executive business, insisted n his motion, and at 2.30 o’clock the cars were closed. After disposing of some nominations, 0 which there was no objection, the reaty was taken up. The discussion, owever, was not on its merits, but pen the pending motion offered some ime ago by Mr. Berry of Arkansas to onduct the debate on the treaty in pen session. There is a prevailing impression, rising from some unapparent cause, at the peace treaty cannot be rati- ed at this session, and that an extra ession of the Senate after March 4 is lready a foregone conclusion. 'One reason given for this somewhat rprising change in the Situation of. week ago is that some of the Repub— can senators wish to have an extra ssion of both houses in the interest r certain plans of their own, and that eY are therefore not alarmed or rieved at the outlook for the success ' the Opponen s of ratification. An— her rumor has been in circulation for 6 past day or two to the effect that e president, for various reasons, was at particularly anxious for ratifica- on at this season. _ Scandal is Feared. Washington, D. C., Jan. 25.--In the mate yesterday Mr. Gallinger of New ampshire, through a. resolution which had passed, intimated that there ight be a scandal in connection with e management of the W’ashington sylum of‘this city, the responsibility r which he placed at the doors of ongress. The resolution proVides for an inves- gation of the asylum by the commit- e on District of Columbia. Mr. Gallinger said that there were 6 inmates in the institution. In the orkhouse for males there were 216 nks and 314 inmates. He deemed the tuation to be a. disgrace to VVash- gton and calculated to bring re- oach upon Congress. Shot by a Burglar. New York, Jan. 25.--A desperate rglar, chased from roof tolroof. and .m house to house, shot at and hun- d by police and residents in the - ghborhood of Sixth and Seventh roots and First and Second avenues -sterday, finally shook of! his pur- ers and made his escape, after put- . g a bullet in the abdomen of one of a would be captors,.who subsequent- died. , ' ' The murdered "man you George Ev- h‘ardt, '24 years old. . nati, MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA. They will have President McKinley as Their Guest of Honor. Cincinnati, Ohio, Jan; 25.4-The Na- tional Association 'of Manufacturers. the most important industrial" organi- zation in America, is in convention here and will be attended not alone by the leading business men of the 1/]. I THEODORE C. SEARCH. United States, who will speak at the banquet .to-day. The subject will be “American Trade,” and it" is expected that much of the discourse will be im- mediately pertinent to :the territorial expansion and its important influence on commerce. . The election of officers will take place on Thursday, and with President McKinley’s address that evening the annual sessions of the captains of American industries will come, to a close. SECRETARY WILSON. The secretary, Mr. Wilson of Cincin— is of course slated to succeed himself. The president, Mr. Search, is a Philadelphia manufacturer. \Vant to Avoid Hostilitiel. London, Jan. 25.--The Filipino junta has received a cable message from Agoncillo, Aguinaldo’s representative at Washington, declaring that the prospects were improving, though the work was difficult. . ' The absence of direct news from Manila and the receipt of secret intel— ligence from Washington are causing the greatest anxiety among the Fili- pinos here. l ,- The arrests of natives by Major Gen- eral Otis and the news that numbers of Filipinos have fled are _regarded« as very serious occurrences. The Filipi- nos say this is exactly what happened in 1896 under General Blanco, and on the following day the revolution broke out. - The iriembers of the junta here say they cabled to Manila yesterday_‘urg- ing the Filipinos “not to start Hostili- ties if there is the remotest possibility of avouling trouble.” News from Havana. Havana, Jan. 25.—-Brigadier General Breckinridge, the inspector general of the United States army, has arrived here. The French line steamer Versailles, which went ashore some time ago on the north coast of the province of Pinar del Rio, has not been floated. A wrecking company .is expected to go to Work on her soon. Her cargo and passengers have all been transferred here. The latter will continue their journey via New York. - The Cuban Colonel Bacalas, who was released from jail on parole by the American board of pardons, after having been confined for some time for an alleged crime committed dur— ing the war, has been tendered a re- ception at Cardenas. ‘L I Belgian Cabinet Changes. "Brussels, Jan. 25.--A royal decree has been published accepting the re- signations of the premier, M. de Smet de Naeyer, and the minister of indus- try and labor, M. Nyssens. . The same decree appoints MM. Lie-- baert and Cooreman, both 'members of the Chamber of'Deputles, to sue- ceed MM. de Smet de Naeycr and Nys- sens. M. Smet do Naeyer has been appoin- ted minister of state. The resisgnations of the ministers Were caused by‘serious differences be— tween them and King Leopold on the question of the introduction of the electoral bill, which the king advo- cates. To Blow Up the Men-imam. Washington, Jan. 25.--The navy .de- partment has decided to remove the Merrimac from the edge of the chan- nel in Santiago harbor by. means of ex- plosives. ' I - - _ Lieutenant Glow, in charge of the wrecking operations, reported that the vessel is not worth the money it would cost to raise her. Bronze Plates for Shamrock. London, Jan. 25.--lt that the Manganese Bronze Company of Deptford has receiVed an order for bronze plates with steel l‘le, to be used in the construction of the Ameri- ca’s cup challenger Shamrock. J.’ I’roctor Clarke Chosen. Albany, N. Y., Jan. 25.--It was learn- ed yesterday that the Republican or- ganization will entrust the investigae tion of the surrogate’s office in New York county. to Mr. John Puctor Clarke. . O country, but by the president of the; is announced ' ALFRED NOBEE ANo' DYNAMITE. The Inventor of the Powerful Destructive . I Agent. This great inventor, the son of a Swedish inventor, was a, man of dar- ing and extreme. sensitivencss, due, it is believed, to ‘ physical ill-health. While his dynamite was distrusted he did the most reckless things with it, digging a quantity of the dangerous substance, for instance, out of a cask with a knife; yet “he was particularly susceptible to'headaches caused by bringing nibroglycerime into contact with‘the skin; they affected mm so vi- olently that he was often obliged 'to lie down on the ground in the mine or quarry in which he was cikperiment- lug.” He was :1 man of vast reading and much poetic feeling. being, more- over, so fastidious that he never could find a wife whom he thought up. to his intellectual level. He was deeply disappointed by not being made a Fellow of the Royal So- ciety,’ and bad, evidently, in his no; ture an elem: ut of whimsicality which his great wmlth. not all' made from dynamite, for he was at Baku a'greal petroleum dealer, enabled him ' to gratify. “Being very nervous, and tlr- ing of the pictures around him, he- had made an arrangement with one of the largest picture dealers in Paris by which he could select any pictures he liked and have them hung on his walls. As soon as he was tired of one set he sent them back to the dealer and selected others in their stead.” He was the inventor of cordite, and died in 1896 at the age of 63, leaving his large fortune for the diffusion of sci- entific ins(motion—London Specta- tor. , \ / Betrotllals Tn Spain. A curious custom obtains in some portions of Spain in regard to be- trothals. A young man who looks with favor upon a handsome senorita and wishes to gain her hand calls on the parents for three successive days at the same hour of the day. At the last all he leaves his walking stick, and ’if he is to win the desired bride. tin- cuue is handed to him when he calls again. Brut if he is not regarded with favor the cone is thrown into the street and in this way the young man is made to understand that further calls will be useless Human nature is so constituted that all see and judge better in: the affairs of others than in their own. §= '31:!th ' - 'llh' 1’71 FEW. ”l l Mrs. Pinchers (indignantly)——Why are you moving those umbrellas; do you think the guests would steal them? Mrs. Pinchers—No. 13m they might recognize them. Facial Eruptions, Erysipelas, Sailtllheum, Scrofula and eve‘noslypliilltlo 'l'follbles are ‘ Icon-go? BY ‘ ' Impure blood is the “bane cured of his trouble treatment. Remember Smith’s Green Mountain Renovatdr is preferable to many other so-called blood remedies because. it is purely vegetable in its-composition. . Every bottle of Smith’s Green Mountain Renovator is sold under a guarantee. .J’be money will be refunded whero'all that is claimed for itis not accomplished. , , . . quarters. And pigeons and doves,~w1tll , RENOVATOR. .- of the present generation. . We see the result of its terrible ravages on every side. Blood poisoning is due in many instances to hereditary causes. When such is, the case it can be cured by Smith’s . Green Mountain Renovator. Venereal ,poison, resulting in syphilis, "‘ I was afflicted for nine long years with a terrible fever sore. My muscles were contracted and I was unable to" walk. Nothing gave‘me relief until I took Smith’s Green . Mountain Renovator. me- NATHAN H. IVES, New Haven, Conn.” “ For fifty-five years I had a. fever sore. I was unable towear a boot. Could not sleep nights, and was, cured in eight weeks by Smith’s Green Mountain Renovator. ' Maj. LYMAN Drums, Georgia, ‘ If the, reader of these lines poisoning of any sort, he should pin his faith to this "great wegetabl’e remedy, and . . I if he will but. follow our instructions as“ to the. manner of THE-MARKET HABIT IN .HAVANA.I .Qn‘eer Things One Buys in theVMetro'polls . of Cuba. ' s . 'Ilhe Havana market ,is crowded at daybreak by Spanish, French, Chinese and colored cooks _of both sexes. Saint- chefs. Who affect the dignity of a (-"zzt are accompanied by their appren. .es or sculllonns, who carry baskets. l\.:u‘- ketlng is always done by cooks in i .‘a-' .vana because employee are aware l at they can drive a better bargain, ever taking into account the perquisites al- lowed them by tradespeople. ‘ Fish caught in Cuban waters eSpecially nice, and the purge, a spe- cies of red snapper, is very tooths'tmz-~ as is” the cherna. which tastes salmon. No Havana cook will b::: fish unless they are alive, and the fish market, with big tanks full of frtsl fish, with white marble slabs :22- scales, is very picturesque. The othe- sea food is also excellent, al-thoujri the shrimps and lobsters and mussels are somewhat . small. The oyster: grow on the submerged. branches of shrubs and trees on the coast. TlleSt branches are broken 'off and 'sold in the market, but the Cuban oysters are small and inferior to the American. Terrapin and and tortoise have handsome shells which bring a good price in the mar ket. Sea crabs and land crabs also good. The latter grow to a large 1 v l..\' size and their bodies stand big-'11 from' the ground on their enormous clawr Land crabs burrow in holes, and their locomotion is clumsy, sounding lik that of a drunken man. these crabs on corn meal for severe days bet-ore [they cook them, as the- makes them more palatable.- A favorite way of fattening poul' try in Cuba is to put them in barrels and stuff then with walnuts and corn meal for several days before they or: killed. Just before Christmas turkey- ure driven through' the streets ll‘ droves of from forty to one hundred from door to door. for people to make their own selection; Beef is killed the day before it is used. for it cannot be kept fresh lo:- gcr than one day on account of tin excessive heat. I -\\'beu the cook returns from the market his presence is made known to file liousehoid ‘r-y Squaking duck-s. molding hens or sq willing pigs, for all such livestock are brought from the market, and they expostulatc angrily on being carried around in such close soft eyes. utter a cooling, plaintiw note. as though ‘with a sad foreboding of the tragic fate in store for them. Paper vests can be bought now in place of Chamois, skin. They cost a quarter as much as the Chamois, are equally warm, and less bulky. There is a hygenic way, of dancing as well as 'of doing other things. A dancing teacher says that to make a good dancer it is necessary to breathe properly. No one‘will dance grace- fully who does not throw out the chest and take long, deep breaths and u long step. ‘ ' There is a wealthy, stylish. pretty woman living at one of the big New York residence hotels who has worn a hoop almost ever since she can re.- member. S-he has them made for he: now, small ones, and no one would imagine she wore them, but they are there just the same. She is a plump woman, and her idea is that she is a little more satisfactorily and modestly dressed with =t~he crinoline. _',,’..l is the worse blood disease known to man. For years this 'terrible'afliiction was con- sidered incurable, but even syphilis can be cured by the use of, Smith’s Green Mountain Renovator. I External manifestations of blood poisoning, whether resulting from con- tagion or hereditary causes can positively be cured by Smith’s Green Moun. tain Renovator. It took just eight weeks to cure Vt.” . ‘ is a. sufferer from blood . he willbe rewarded by being at“: . turtles are very fine.- art _ Cooks feel" . ‘ her least, whose leisure, time-is. greatest, ,how§:shc manages. ‘ 9"! .- ‘The chances - are ten‘ to' one ‘she will‘ ans . 23. ‘ . l ' w. , . “-1 do.all.I,n1yI.c1eaninIg With; I, 2 ., - I' ‘ , . n Powaer“ -- - I Sold by all grocers. 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I From Naples 1 “ Genoa 18 " -“ ‘_ “‘ Genoa" ‘ «Messina no - ' “ . ”€95.19?” On] ti‘ifi'oI $0 I" .I I- . ,I - “ ‘f' . Pfllslfflii‘io .- ‘ ~ runners on: as cavemen IA" THIS org-ice _ ' o ‘