Norwalk Chronicler

Evening gazette, Monday, November 21, 1898 · page 2

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1513;71‘HE ARMY POSTS.

indie WARFARE AT CAMP RILEY is A
‘GOOD SCHOOL FOR SOLDIERS.

 

'The Blues and Brmwns Fight Lively Bah
tles “'ith Blank Cartridges. No Mort
Formality Could Be
Actual Warfare,

The army posts are filling up again

”and from one after another come re-

ports that the 01d routine of soldier

life has again begun. But there
will be one omission this year
.wh: 4' many volunteers will _ re

gret, for the manoeuvres at
Camp Riley from October to Decem-
ber of each year had become almost
ran institution. and were annually vis-

‘ lied by thousands.

This mimic warfare it was that
made possible the brilliant record of
the regulars at El Caney and San
Juan. for it was real hard fighting
and proved the best kind of a schoo:
for the soldier.

The surface of the reservation is
particularly fitted for the work. hav-
ing: many ravines. timber patches.
bluffs and gulches. TheSe make ad-
mirable hiding and camping places.
vule out on the prairies and meadow-
! ads are the hand-to-hand engage-
-. cuts with plenty 'of room to deploy.
march and Wheel without conflicting
with any natural barriers.

The theory of the school is two-fold,
embracing defense and attack. A bri-
gade of troops is designated by the
colonel commanding. with cavalry
and artillery. known as the “Blues."
wearing blue uniforms and forage
caps, to remain at the fort and defend
it. Another brigade, whose members
wear brown canvas, with campaign
hats, is known as the “Browns,” and,
being in camp far down the Kaw val-
ley toward Manhattan, may appear at
any time, seeking to reconnoitre the
Blues’ position and to give them but
tie.

All troops march fully armed and
equipped and carry ten blank car-
bine cartridges. Topographical and
road sketches are made by the engin-
eers with as much care as if entering
an enemy’s country. and are on a scale
of four inches to the mile. A topo-
graphical'oflicer is detailed to accom-
pany each command and submit a has-
ty sketch and report to the comman-
der of the forces to which he is at-

.tached.

£5519 guard against accidents all car-g
fridges are inspected before the sol-

:diers go out, and again before action.

and by oflEicers. Strict orders are is-

'sued that every man must act as

much as possible as though actual
conditions existed in such shape as it
is pretended they do, and umpires.

‘spectators and inspectors see that this
'-rule is carried out.

When a part of
a force is exposed necessarily. double-
quick time is made, and exhaustive
reports. criticisms and comments are
submitted to the commander of the
post after each engagement. it will
thus be seen that the work is meant
to accomplish something, and it does.

it actual war were in progress more
formality could scarcely be observed.
Regular orders are issued to the troops
with the utmost precision. not exceed-
ed even in the prosecution of a cam-
paign. For instance. here is a typical
order issued to the Blues:

“Order No. 121. November 1'0.—The
enemy has appeared in force north of
The brigade will he held
in readiness to march to-morrow morn-
ing.

“Two troops of the First and two of
the Second cavalry, and one battery
of artillery. under command of Major
W. A. Rafferty, Second cavalry, are
hereby detailed as advance guard, and
will. at 8.45 a. m. to-morrow. proceed
along the Milk Ranch road.

“in case any of the enemy are met.
the advance guard will push them back
as far as possible. A medical officer
and detachments of the hospital and
signal corps will accompany the com-
mand. By order of Colonel Arnold.

“W. S. SCOTT,
“Acting Adjutant General."

The advance was begun on Fort
Riley with due formality. The bri-
gade went into camp as regularly as
though a thousand miles away from
headquarters. Tents. accoutermenis.
all the paraphernalia of camp life.
were used. and videttes. outposts and
scouts did their work carefully and
well. Then. on November 14, came
an order dated “In camp. near Riley
Center. November 14." and saying:

“The Blue .brlgade will. at break of
day to-morrow morning. continue the
march on Fort Riley. Two troops of
cavalry are detailed as rear guards.
The rear guards slowly retiring on
Fort Riley. will, by stubborn resist.
ance. delay the advance of the enemy
as much as possible. Commander of
rear guard will. however. take care
that troops are withdrawn before
they become engaged in any serious
conflict. Signal men will be furnished
with mounts. and men will be detailed
to act as wounded. A medical officer
with hospital corps detachment will
be detailed .". follow the command."

The issuing of such orders means
much to the boys on duty.. They see
in the art of war something more than
the mere learning of drills and tactics.
and are awakened to a hearty enthu-
siasm which makes the work a pleas-
ure rather than a duty regretfully
performed. Most of the men stationed
at the fort as privates are young. and
the constant changes to bring in new

roops from the surrounding posts all
over the \Vest makes the work decid-
edly interesting, and the rivalry by
no means slight. This spirit it was
that made the work of the regulars
so conspicuous in Cuba. the Philip-
pines and Porto Rico.

The location of umpires on the field
to pass upon the accuracy of all move-
ments. insures immunity from any
horse play. and as the artillery and
cavalry alone are engaged. there is a
valuable drill in every day’s proceed-
.ings. Many visitors go out from the

Observed In ’

[burrounding counties of Central Kan-
sas to see the fun, and really they

see about as much of warfare as any,

layman can see, even if a. campaign
is going on in his own vicinity.

To follow the Blues or Browns for
a day is a revelation to anyone. The
ground is so rolling that the whole
army might well be concealed in a rav-
ine, and it requires shrewd general-
ship to keep full command of the bri-
gade. As the enemy steadily advances
on the fort, throwing out flanking lines
and men who represented whole troops
in themselves. These are the flag
bearers, each flag standing for a troop
of men.
the contest, and it is a rule that when
two flags flank a single one, the lat-
ter is to consider himself captured
and retreat or surrender.

The approach of the two iines means
a. battle, and soon the cavalry is seen
coming out from behind a. hill on the
Milk Ranch road, ready to charge a
batten-y of light artillery on the plain.
Cantering forward. they are met by
a destructive fire that threatens to
wipe them from the earth. One after
another of theinvaders drops from his
horse in mock injury.

Then the batteries rally and make a
charge themselves. Up the hill they
go, and hurry pell mell to the crest.
where, in an instant, they whirl into
place and the guns belch forth a warn-
ing and a. menace. The invading
Browns are, however, too numerous.
and have other parties of cavalry and
flagmen on the flanks, and the umpires
declare that the Blues are whipped in
the battle.

Sometimes the campaign lasts sev-
eral days. and anxious councils of
war are held by the young lieutenants
to make the best possible showing for
their sides. They know that it will
all be reviewed afterward. and they
do not want to be found wanting.
The conduct of the campaigns, sham
though they be. is a good index of the
actual stuff that is in an officer. young
or old.

The commanding officer. when a
campaign is over, issues an exhaust-
ive comment on the merits of the va-
rious troops’ work, thus pointing out
the strong and weak points in exer-
cise. His criticism covers the entire
progress of the troops and outlines
the work at each successive step in
the battles.

Sometimes there is a different enemy
to fight than a human one. A year
or two ago when the' rare lines and
Browns got nicely ready to begin a
lively. battle on a pretty piece of
prairie. they were attacked by a prai-
rie fire. which came dancing through
the long blue steen

A flag of truce was displayed and

in a moment both the late combatants
were fighting the tire. beating and
stamping’ out the oncoming blaze.
When it was all extinguished the war-
fare was resumed.
Then, again. there was a campaign
against the town cow herd of June-
tion City, four miles away. The herd
of town cows was becoming altogether
too familiar for Uncle Sam’s dignity.
and it was ordered by the colonel com-
ianding that they remain off the res.-
ervation. But the cows did not un--
derstand the order. and made their
appearance. as usual. feeding in happi-
ness on the rich grasses.

“The cows are in sight." reported
an orderly.

“Clear off the reservation!” ordered
the commander. and an oliicer. with
a number of troopers. went forth to
wagea new kind of carnage.

But the cows did not like this. and.
frightened at the strangely appareled
herders, went bellowing in every di-
rection. It was a long chase. but they
were finally driven back to town.
Then the townspeople took a hand,
and a dozen columns of newspaper let-
ters and as many messages to and
from the war department were neces
sary to restore quiet. The cows. how-
ever. did not come back.

About the only real amusement the
soldiers get is when some guiieiess
spectator forgets his relative position
and stands in the line of advance.
Then the cavalry or artillery come
charging on. as if to crush him. and
somebody thunders at the stranger:

“Git!”

With little ado art: without stopping
for greetings. he “gits,”

 

Anecdote of Frederick VI.

Whoever reads the following must
own to a feeling of respect for the hon-
est King. King Frederick VI. of Den-
mark, while travelling through Jut-
land, one clay enteredyl village school,
and found the children lively and in-
telligent, and quite ready to answer his
questions. ‘=

“Well, younsters," he said, "what
are the names of the greatest Kings of
Denmark?"

With one accord they cried out,
"Canute the Great, Waldemar. and
Christian IV." '

Just then a little girl, to whom ”the
schoolmaster had whispered some.
thing, stood up and raised her hand.
“Do you know another?" asked the
King. '

“Yes, Frederick VI."

“What great act did he perform ?"

The girl hung her head. and slam.
mered out, “I don’t know."

“Bo comforted, my child," said the
King; “I don’t know either."

“So you overcame that old antipathy
of yours," her husband remarked, “and
called on Mrs.’ Bobbles?"

“Yes."

“Do you think she was glad to see
you?"

“I am sure of it."

, “Ahemi—you must have some reason
for that belief outside her assurances."

"l have. I had on the old dress that was
made over twice, and my hat was out
of fashion; while she had on her new
gown that couldn’t have come from
anywhere but Paris. Could she help
being glad to see me?" '

 

They are so recognized in.

 

 

\-_,.,——_r

 

i .-. ' l '
mm” s Imam” PLIGUE- * THE WAR INVESTIGATION.

Keeps Thousands Awake in
and Around the
Norwalks.

The plague of the night.

Keeps you awake, can’t sleep a. wink.

Bad enough to lose your rest.

But it is harder still to bear at. work.

Breeds misery by night, profanity
by day. . '

Know what it is ?

The bane of all classes of people——
Itching Piles.

Itch. Itch. Itch.
you crazy.

Hard to. bear, hard to walk, hard to
sit. down.

Itching away in any position, any
time. .

Don’t stand it. any longer.

There is relief for every one, prompt.
and permanent.

Doan’s Ointment relieves at once.

Doan’s Omisment cures permanently.

Piles, eczema. and all skin disorders.

Read this case: " ‘ "

Mr. Lewis Snow, of 33 Prospect
street, Webster, Mass, says: “There
was a bad case of bleeding piles in my
family, which had resisted ordinary
elforts to cure. ‘We were so favorably
impressed with the results obtained
from using Doan’s Kidney Pills that we
reasoned if what is claimed for them is
so thoroughly carried out. why should
not the representations made for Doau’s
Ointment 'be equally true. We got a.
box at a"drug store and it stopped the
trouble. We consider both Doan’s
Ointment and Doan’s Kidney Pills val-
uable remedies and have. no hesrtation
in recommending them.”

Just. such emphatic endorsement is
plentiful in Norwalk. Drop into Glen-
dening St Co’s drug store and hear
what their customers report to them.

Dean’s Ointment for sale by all deal—
ers. Price 5’.) cents. Mailed by Foster-
Miiburn 00., Buffalo, N. Y.,sole agents
for the U. S. Remember the name
Dean’s and take no substitute.

Nearly drives

HUMAN HAIR HARVEST.

 

Regular Crop is Grown To Supplyswitches
and “'ius.

If the tresses you wear did not grow
on your head they probably are im‘
ported. The United States buys men.
than $2,000,000 worth of hair each
year, much of which is used in thé
manufacture of wigs and switches to
supplement the cranial hirsute adorr-
ment of those whose locks are scant):

The popular idea is that the materi
al for swrtches is sapphi-i. my :riitl.‘
who, to raise a mortgage or pay the
rent or something of the sort, do at
the girls in, story books, and go to a
hairdresser and sacrifice their magneti-
cent “crowning glories” for their four
ily. It is true that some hair is oi:-
tained in this way, but the supply a
too inconstant to be depended upon.

There is a regular hair harvest, just

as regular as the wheat crop. In tact,
it is more to be depended upon, an
drought does not affect it. Most of
this hair comes from Switzerland, Ge.-
many and the French prm’inccs,
There is a human hair market in the
lower Pyrenees held every Friday.
Scores of hair traders walk up and
down the village streets, their shears
dangling from their belts, and ex-
amine t‘xhe braids which the peasant
girls let down for their inspection. it
a bargain is struck the hair is cut and
the money paid on the spot.
' These girls have fine hair and can
raise more than one crop. A woman’s
hair may grow to the length of six
feet. A single hair will bear up a
weight.of four ounces without break-
ing, but the hair thus heavily tried
must lbe dark brown, for bl-onde hair
will break under a. strain of two and
I. half ounces. ,

The hair that is cut is the best.
Dealers can easily tell whether the
locks offered them have been cut off
or combed out. They do this by rub-
bing 'tlie hairs through their fingers.
If the hair has been cut from the head
and has not been misplaced it remains
in the original position. If it has been
pulled or combed out and put together
regardless of the direction in which it
grew, one portion will slip to the right
and another to the left. It does this
because the jagged edges catch upon
each other and pull in opposite direc-
tionsé—Chicago Times-Herald.

 

Aluminum Horseshoes.

Aluminum—according to United
States Consul Atwell. at Boubaix.
France—is now being used not only in
the manufacture of bicycles, but the
military authorities have for some
time past made an effort to employ
this metal, in place of iron, copper and
steel, for all articles of equipment car-
ried by infantry, in order to reduce
the weight as much as possible. It
seems, too, that, with the same object.
the Russian minister of war has or-
dered aluminum horseshoes for the
cavalry. In tests for this purpose a
shoe 'of the new aluminum model is
placed on one foot, the three remain-
ing shoes being of the usual sort.) It
is found that the aluminum wears out
less rapidly and is less affected by
mud and moisture than the ordinary
shoe and weighs about two and one-
half ounces less-rPhiladelphia Rec-
0rd.

STETT 5 GOOD
an R3 HEALTH
'lZLEBRATED proceeds from
' a. good stom-
ach. If the di-
gestive organs
are in fine
working or-
der, sickness
is out of the
' question.Good
health can be
regained and
retained b y
taking Hostet-

V even/mt: “a...
£323 a Egg; er’s Stomach
’ 7‘ Bitters. It

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 

. cures indiges- ,

tiou, constipa-
tion and bil-
lousness.

fix

~War Department; Officials Believe Fewer

 

 

Altai" at Camps Alger and Wikoflas Told =
by Dr. Greenleaf.

New York, Nov. 19.—The war depart-
ment investigation commission conven-
ed in parlor D R of the Fifth Avenue
Hotel at ten o'clock yesterday morning‘
to continue the examination of wit-
nesses who desire to give testimony on
matters conducted with the conduct of
the late war. I

The full commission, with the ex--
ception of Colonel Charles Denby, Sec-
retary Weightman and Major Mills,
who remained in Washington to hold
sessions, were in attendance when
General Dodge called the meeting to
order.

It is expected that one hundred or
more persons, including Colonel Theo-
dore Roosevelt, the governor-elect, will
testify.

When the meeting opened Dr. Chas.
R. Greenleaf, chief surgeon of the
troops in the field, on General Miles’s
staff, was the only one present.

Dr. Greenleaf took the stand after
having subscribed to the usual oath.
In response to questions in csoss ex-
amination by Dr. Phineas S. Conner,
as to the fitness of Camp Alger as a‘
camping place for troops, he said that
in some respects it was a. very good
camp. '

It was a. good camp for a small body
of men, but there were many draw—
backs. The water supply was poor
and the region was known to be highly
malarious.

There was a deficiency of privates in
the hospital corps and of medical oili-
cers, and at times of medical sup—
plies.

The best interests of the sick, 1):.
Greenleaf said, were not seriously im-
perilied, but the efforts of the surgeons
were generally embarrassed.

Questioned as to the condition of at-
fairs on the transports, Dr. Greenleaf
said that he did not personally inspect
the transports at Cuba, but those leav—
ing Porto Rico under his personal di-
rection were well found in all re-
spects. ‘

Camp Montauk Dr. Greenieaf consid-
ered an ideal camp for its purpose.
Lack of train service he considered a.
petty discomfort.

No complaints of any moment were
submitted to him, and the small grum-
blings he heard he investigated and
found without justification.

Questioned as to the d-iscomforts en-
dured by the furlough men, who, sick
and weak, were compelled to ioiter
about the railway station awaiting
fares and furloughs, he said that all
that trouble might have been avoided
by the establishment of a. quartermas-
ter office at the hospital. That was a.
matter of detail that did not. occur to
the officers in charge at first. Later a
hospital station was established as an
annex to the railroad station.

General Dodge asked of the condi-
tions of the transports leaving Tampa
for Cuba, and Dr. Greenleaf said they
Were dreadfully overcrowded.

He told ex-Governor Woodbury that
he could. not say that the overcrowding
was not a. military necessity, but he
was certain it was wrong from a sani—
tary point of View.

David J. G055, a. private of the Sev-
enty-first Regiment, who acted as cook
for his company at Camp Black.
said:

“It was all pretty rough. Nothing
went right. It was some one’s incom—
petency, but I don’t know where.”

Henry Hauck, an assistant foreman
in the fire department, spoke highly of
the courtesy and attention of the sur-»
geons and said that: he had no com-
plaint at all to make of the treatment
he received while in the service of the
government.

TROOPS FOR CUBA.

 

“’111 Be Needed.

Washington, D. 0., Nov. 19.—Adju-
tant General Corbin says that there
is no intention at present to send the
Sixth Massachusetts or any other reg-
iments recently returned from Porto
Rico to Cuba.

The men were given sixty days’ fur-
lough, but were not ordered mustered
out because it was thought they mighg.
be needed later.

If they are not needed they will not
be recalled from their furlough, but
will be mustered out.

At the war department it is believed
that not nearly so many troops will
be needed in Cuba. as were designated
in the recent general order.

Then three corps were named and
their stat-ions determined upon. Three
regiments were to be sent to the prov-
ince of Cienfuegos, but now it seems
likely that not more than one regiment
will go there.

Other points where large garrisons
were expected will not have the quota
assigned to them, and perhaps not
more than half of the troops first se—
lected will go to the island.

 

Athens Cheers Prince George.

Athens, Nov. 19.———Prince George of
Greece received an enthusiastic wel-
come here and at Piraeus yesterday.
Crowds of Cretans, with banners, sur-
rounded his carriage and cheered him
vociferously. .

A grand demonstration is in prepa-
ration to celebrate the prince's ofilcial
appointment as the ruler of the island
of Crete.

King George said yesterday that he
expected the official notification of the

ernor of Crete to arrive within three or
four days.

 

 

Europe Gobbler S. P. Bonds.

London, Nov. 19.—The London bank- '
ing house of Speyer Brothers has is-
sued 510,000,000 of $1,000 five per cent.
bonds of the Southern Pacific Railroad
Company of California at 105, or twu
hundred and ten pounds per bond.

The issue was subscribed six times
over, thus: '

Twenty million dollars in London,
$25,000,000 in Amsterdam and $20,000,-
000 in Germany.

A Big Lobster.

Montreal, Nov. 19.—A big lobster is
on exhibition on Beaver Hall Hill. It
weig‘ twenty-five pounds and meas-
ures forty-two inches from tip to tip,
with claws twenty inches long and sev-
en inches wide. , .

The lobster was captured of! Grand
Manan island, in the Bay of Fundy,
and its captor says that but one other
as large as this is known to have been
caught there.

 

 

THE YEAR

 

BY

SUBSCRIBI

' FOR. THE

 

AND

 

'. lllll‘

N. Y. WE. KLi TRIBUNE.

BOTH PAPERS

FOR

 

One '—

‘I0 I lar

appointment of Prince George as gov- sent to any Ad dress

ADDRESS amorous T0 (9. an m.

. /

 

 

 

 

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