Norwalk Chronicler

Evening gazette, Thursday, August 11, 1898 · page 6

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1111 DAWN 01.131101.

 

’Basis of Negotiations Settled and
Agreement Drawn.

 

N0 DEVIATION IS ALLOWED

 

grotocol for the Cessation of Bostilities
and the Appointment of a Commission
Drawn Up. Spain’s Arguments and Re-
quests Ignored and. the Original De-
mands Adhered to. Rumors of a New

Spanish Cabinet to Negotiate Peace.

Washington, Aug. 11.--In a brief con-
ference held at the state department
yesterday the terms of the protocol for
the cessation of hostilities and the as-
sembling of a peace commmission were
arranged between Secretary Dav and
M. Cambon, the French_ ambassador.
M. Cambon, who agreed to the proto-
1001, subject to approval from Madrid,
immediately cabled to Madrid through
Paris for authority to sign the protocol
in behalf of Spain. When that author-
ity is received, probably to- day, hos~
utilities will end, but peace will not be

. declared until the commissioners have
drawn up and
treaty.
anticipate any refusal on the part of

Spain to accept the provisions of fie 1

protocol.

No concessions have been made to
Spain, according to the best nformation
obtainable. The president and Secre-
tary Day construe the answer delivered

at the White House yesterday by M.,

Carnbon as an acceptance of- all the
American terms, and the protocol was
drawn in accordance with that con-
struction; In other words, the argu-
ments and suggestions used by the
Spanish government about the Cuban
debt and other details ~were simply
brushed aside by this government and
:he protocol drawn strictly on the lines

of the demands made by the United a

States after Spain had presented her
request for the arrangement of a peace.
An officer of the government said after
the conference between M. Cambon and
Secretary Day was over, that the state-
ment given to the press at the White
House after the American note had
been delivered to M. Cambon, was a
skeletonized form of the protocol,
which, however] contains in addition
provisions as to various details, such
as the place of meeting of the peace
commissioners and the number each
side shall appoint. Spain, therefore,
consents to cede Porto Rico t0 the Uni-
ted States and to withdraw her forces
from that island, to withdraw her
forces from Cuba, to cede an island in
the Ladrones to the United States, and
to surrender to the United States the
city, bay and harbor of Manila pend-
ing the negotiations of a treaty of
peace.

M. Cambon called at the state de-
partment by appointment shortly be—
fore noon, accompanied by M. Thie—
baut, the first secretary of the French
embassy. With Assistant Secretary
Moore also present, and par ticipatin:r
in the conference, the draft of the p1 o-
1tocol prepared last night and this
morning was read and a copy furnish-
ed to M; Cambon. The ambassador

was with the others for about ten min- 1 .
. higher than on August 1, 1897,

utes only, when he hurried away, pre-
sumably to have the protocol put into
cipher- for transmission to Madrid
through the French foreign office and
to telegraph also to the Spanish minis-
ter of foreign affairs for authority to
sign the protocol in behalf of Spain.
He returned to the state department
in less than half an hour and remained
for a short time. M. T-hiebaut did not
leave with the ambassador.

 

r New Cabinet to Negotiate Peace.
Madrid, Aug. 1.0.—The Imparcial to-
day says in regard to the political situ-
ation: ‘The political and military per-
son'ages who have conferred with Senor
Sagasta are generally of the opinion
that a new cabinet should negotiate
peace. Senor Sagaxsta, having declared
war, would find difficulty in negotiat—
ing peace.”

Continuing, the Imparcial announces
that it favors changes in the cabinet
and demands that the cortes be sum-
moned and that the suspension of the
constitution be ended, in order that the
press may be free to express public
opinion. 1

The Tiempo remarks: “Spain’s sov-
ereignty over the Philippines should
not be abandoned and American exac-
tions should be resisted. But, if a sur-
render is deemed necessary, it should
be done so as not to deprive the coun-
try of liberty cf action in the future.
, The Ministerial Globe expresses the

opinion that the Cortes should be sum-
moned immediately “to approve so
grave a departure as contained in the
peace negotiations.”

’ Papal Nuncio Confers With .Sagasta.

Paris, Aug. 10.—Th~e Madrid corre-
spondent of-the Temps,
from the Spanish capital, says:

"The papal .nuncio has had a long
conference with Premier Sagasta in
behalf of the religious orders in 1the
Philippine islands.

“Senor Sagasta replied that the Vat-
ican had nothing to fear, while “the is-
lands remained under the sovereignty
of Spain. but he could not answer for
the treatment of the religious orders
in the territories'occupied by the na-
tives or Americans, and could not give
any engagements for the future, as the
fate of those communities depended on
the outcome of the peace negotiations
and the decisions of the commission
which would be appointed to deal with
the regime of the archipelago.”

 

Report That Carlists Ate to Take Action.

Brussels, Aug. 11.—An exceedingly
doubtful story is published by the Sch:
of this city in a dispatéh from Barcelo-
ml, which says that at a recent meeting
of the Carlist leaders it was decided to
immediately take action and that or-
ders were issued for the Carlists to as-
semble.

It is further said to be reported that
Don Carlos personally enters Spain on
Monday or Tuesday next and that in
the meanwhile ‘180, 000 rifles and quan-
tities of ammunition have reached the,
Carlists.

signed the necessary "
The administration does not'.

 

telegraphing

 

St. Louis

‘MORE MEN FOR MERBITT.

 

Ben. Merriam Ordered to Send 10,000.

Men to the Philippines

Washington, Aug. 11.—-'1‘_he‘war de-
partment will for some time to come
continue the dispatch of troops to re-
inforce General Merritt’s command in
the Philippines, unless some develop-
ments in the peace negotiations shall
cause a change of policy.

Orders have been Sent .to General
Merriam, commanding ,Ithe department
of the Pacific, directing him to embark
as soon as transportation can.be pro-
vided 10,000 more troops to reinforce
General Merritt.

This will increase the force now in
the islands or already on the way to
about 30,000 men. This is all that will
be done at present to comply with Gen-
eral Merritt’s request for amarrny of
50, 000.

The 10,000 men which are to be sent
are now on the Pacific coast.

The Arizona, one of the largest and
best ships chartered by the war de-
partment, will leave San Francisco for
Manila the last of this week, Carrying
a regiment. of‘troops and a quantity
of supplies of various kinds. Next week
the Scandia, a ship capable of carry-
ing 1,900 men,,will leave for the same
destination loaded to her full capacity.

Within a few days the vessels which
carried the first detachment of troops
to Manila will be due in San Francisco,
and it is said at the.war department
that these ships will start as soon as
possible with another armed expedition
for the Orient.

 

 

HONORS FOR NAVAL HEROES.

 

Sampson to Be Advanced Eight l‘d’mbors;
Schley Six. ”

Washington, Aug. 11.—Tlre , president
has decided upon the rewards for the
chief officers who ltook part in the na-
val bat‘tle off Santiago on July 3. Samp-
son is promoted eight nur’nbers, Schley
is promoted six numbers and both are
made rear admirals. Captain Clark
will be promoted one number more
than the other captains and Lieutenant
Commander VVain'wright goes up more
numbers than any other officer.

The addition of Sampson and Schley
to the list of rear admirals, the retire-

.ment of Admirals Kigand and Nor-

ton and the recent pr notion of Com-
modore McN'alr will make the list of
rear admirals on the active list consist
of Miller, Sicard, Matthews, Bunce,
Dewey, McNair, Sampson and Schley.
Up to July 1 Schley was ninth on the
list of commodores and Sampson was
first on "the list of captains, although
he had the rank of rear admiral while
commanding the North Atlantic squad-
ron. Captain Clark of the Oregon was
thirty-fourth on the list of captains,
and \Vainwright of the Gloucester was
twenty-third an the list of lieutenant
commanders.

 

AGREAT WHEAT CROP.

 

Government Figures for the Blonth Give
a Percentage 01 96.5.

Washington, Aug. 11.--The monthly
government crop report shows a per-
centage of 96.5 for spring yvheat, as
against 95 per cen-t._las: month and 86.7
per cent. for the corresponding month
of last year.

This promises the lar- gest crop in the
history of this country.

The condition of corn was reported
at 87 per cent. as against 90.5 last
month, and 84'. .l for the corresponding
period last V'Sdi.

The conditicn of com, 87, is 3.5 points
lower than last month, and 2.8 points
but 9
points lower than on August 1, 1896, and
6-10 of 1 point below the August aver-
age for the last ten years. The princi-
pal sta'te averages are as follows: Ohio
89, Indiana 86. Illinois 72, Iowa 92, Mis-
souri 86, Kansas 69 and Nebraska 85.

The condition of spring wheat, 96.5, is
1.5 points higher than last ’month, 9.8
points above the average on August 1,
1897, 17.6 points above that for August
1, 1896, and 13.5 points above that for
August average for the last ten years.

 

‘J'ill Bombard Curtagena.

Washington, Aug. 11,—The Italian
government has informed the state de-
partment fthat Coicmbia‘will be requir-
ed t-o comply with every provision of
the award in the Cerruti case.

This is in answer to Colombia's offer
to place a million pesos in the hands
of the‘president of the United States,
to be disbursed to any creditors of
Cerru'ti, whose claims -may be prov-
ed.

The Italian government wants about
one-third of that sum paid into the
hands of the Italian admiral, otherwise
it proposes to bombard the city of Car-
tagena.

The president' is doing all that lies
in his power to settle the controversy
amicably.

 

A Passenger Train Wrecked

Middlesboro, Ky., Aug. 11.—-Whlle a.
north bound train was coming from
Norton, Va., yesterday, it struck a.
landslide near Pennington, and two
coaches attache-d rolled down an em-
bankment sixty feet. About twenty
passengers were aboard, all of‘whom
were more or less injured.

 

ON THE DIAMOND.

Games Played Yesterday

At Cincinnati:
Boston...... 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 0—7
Cincinnati” 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0—4

Batteries, Lewis and Bergen; Hill
and Peitz. Umpires, Gaffney and
Brown. Base hits, Boston 11, Cincin-
na'ti 10. Errors, Boston 6, Cincinnati 1.

Second game:
Cincinnati.. 0 0 3 0 1 1 0 0 0—5
Boston...... 0 0 0 0 0 0 1‘ 5 *—c

Batteries, Dwyer and Peitz; Willis
and Bergen. Umpires, Gaffney. and
Brown. Base hits, Cincinnati 9, Bos-
ton 8. Errors, Cincinnati 4, Boston 3.

Rain stopped the game between the
New York and Washington clubs, and
as a consequence two games will be
played at Washington to-day.

Standing of the Clubs.

Clubs. Won. Lost. P.C.
Cincinnati 65 33 .663
Cleveland 59 35 .628
Boston 59 35 '.628
Baltimore 52 38' .578
New York 52 42 .553
Chicago 54 44 .551
Pittsburg .......... . . . . . 50 \ 4‘4 .532
Philadelphia 43' 49 .467
Brooklyn 36 56 .391
Louisville 36 61 .371
Washington 32 60 .348

‘29 70 .2192

 

 

1101111110111 1111118,

Gen. Wilson Plans and Executes
a Successful Attack.

SEVEN; AMERICANS HURT

 

Some Sharp Fighting in Which the Span-

iards Had Th r Chief Officers Killed

and All of Their Force Captured Ex-

Our Losses Seven

cept the Cavalry.
M‘en Wounded.

Coamo, Porto Rico, Aug. 9.- 12 111-; via
St. Thomas, D. W. I.-—General Wilson
took the town of Coamo this morning
with a loss of only seven men wounded,
all members of the Sixteenth Pennsyl-
vania regiment.

Corporal Barnes of Company E was
mortally wounded, Corporal Varnes of
Company D and Sergeant Wishart were
slightly wounded, Private Frank Whit—
lock was struck in the groin and Pri-
vate Clyde Frank was struck in the
leg. Privates Jolly and Herbert Lu-
bold, both of whom were shot in the
arm, were the others wounded.

The Spanish are known to have lost
their commander, Major Yellescas, Cap-
tain Ecan-te, Captain Lopez and nine
privates, all killed, and to have had
35 men wounded.

The Americans captured 180 prison-
ers, practically the whole force of the
Spaniards, except the cavalry.

The capture of the town and garrison
was neatly planned and splendidly ex-
ecuted. The Sixteenth Pennsylvania
volunteers moved 'to a point off the
north of the town last night, and by a
forced march of eight miles across the
mountains, arrived at the rear of the
tOWn about seven o’clock this morning,
just in time 'to cut off the enemy’s re-
treat.

At daylight the Third Wisconsin and
Troop C of New York moved by the
right flank; and the artillery, support-.
ed by the Second WiSConsin, advanced
in the center. The Fourth Cavalry
took up a position from which it could
gallop to the field and sweep the valley
leading into the town.

At seven o’clock 1”; e was opened upon
the block house, w1. ich was hammered
with shot and shrapnel. The Spaniards
replied with a few shots from their
Mausers and then fled. The block house
was soon ablaze, and the artillery fire
in front ceased at 7.45 a. m.

Almost immediately volley firing was
heard in the rear of the town. The:
Spaniard-s, in seeking to escape ran
Straight into Colonel Huling’s regiment
posted on the hills commanding the
road. The Spaniards sought protection
in trenches, but they could not with-
stand the deadly fire. With their com-
mander and two‘captains killed they
were compelled to surrender.

A troop of fifty Spanish cavalry es-
caped through the mountains, our cav-
alry being unable to pursue them.

The Spaniards had destroyed the
stone bridge across the river Coamo“
leading into the town, but it was’evis
dent that they were not prepared to
make a strong resistance, as no artil—
lery was posted them.

The natives received the Americans
with delight. Gencral Wilson immedi-
ately after taking the town pushed the
Wisconsin troops a mile out beyond,
where they went into camp for the
night. '

"ii-
Spaniards Glad to Surren<£n

Ponce, Porto Rico, Aug. 9, via St.
Thomas, Aug. 10. —'l‘here is much- sur-
prise that the enemy at Coamo did no
more damage than to wound seven of
the United States soldiers. They had
all the, advantage at firstsight, but
they fought punctorily and were not
sorry to surrender the town, the houses
of which were all shuttered and clos-
ed.

 

 

Garcia is Fighting .

Santiago, Aug. 10, 10 p. m.—Lieuten-
ant ColonelJan-e of General Calixto
Garcia’s staff has just arrived from the
front with dispatches announcing the
occupation of Gibara, on the north
coast of the province of Santiago, by
General Garcia’s troop-s.

Gibara was evacuated by the Span-
iards. They left behind 1,000 sick and
wounded, who are being taken care of
by the Cuban commander.

General Garcia, with 8,000 troops, is
besieging Holguin, now occupied by the
Spanish general Luque, whose surren—
der has been demanded.

Washington, Aug. 11.—General Luque
commanding the Spanish garrison at
Holguin, has offered to surrender to
General Calixto Garcia. This surpris-
ing information was received here in
a private dispatch last night.

General Luque commanded a corps.
He had 10,000 Spanish soldiers under
him at Holguin when the surrender
took place at Santiago Since then his
forces have been disintegrating rapidly
hundreds going over to the side of the
Cubans.

Finding himself without any hope of
relief, his soldiers being on the verge
of starvation, General Luque has sent
to General Garcia a progosition to sur-
render.

 

 

Judge Hayward Ruminated for Governor

Lincoln, Neb., Aug. 11.—Senator
Thurston was made permanent chair-
man of the Republican state conven-
tion held here yesterday. Senator
Thurston’s appearance was the signal
for applause, which became tumultu-
ous as he referred to the 'War and the
administration of President McKinley.

Nominations for governor brought
out the names of Judge M. C. Hayward
of Oto'e county and Judge Baker of
Douglass. Judge Hayward was nom-
inated on the first formal ballot and a
recess was taken.

Carranza in liIontreal.

Montreal, Aug. 11.—Lieutenant Ray-
mon de Carranza, who was supposed
to have sailed for England three weeks
ago, in accordance with an order from
the Canadian government to leave the
country, appeared here again yester-
day.

He refuses to say where he has been.

Cnrzon Accepts Viceroyalty.
London, Aug. 11.'—Mr. Balfour yestere
day, in the House of Commons, an~
nounced Mr. Curzon’ s acceptance of the
viceroyalty of India, in succession to
the Earl of Elgin. ‘5 .

'1‘ 12112;; 1.- vuv [V

l

 

“flaw,

 

,1.

, CURRENT COMMENT.

‘ Drinking water is so Costly at Key
West that hundreds of persons there
are drinking bottled beer as amatter
of economy. The strangers assembled
in the place feel that they made a.
great mistake in not taking a few ar-
tesian wells along with them.

Lord “’olseley, who says that the
United States can whip any nation in
Europe in the long run, must not be
taken literally. Loni Wolseley's long
run from away up in the Red River
country to Winnipeg, during the Louis
Rcil rebellion, was one that he need
not be ashamed of, so far as length
is concerned.

French representatives who insist
that their country is friendly toward
the United States explain the hostile
utterances of the Paris press by stat-
ing that the newspapers of that city
are nearly all subsidized by Spain.
This explanation is almost as mon-
strous as the offense itself.

 

A year hence the American navy will
be in good shape for any contingency.
The Navy Department is ready for
bids on three first-class battle-ships,
four harbor-defense monitors, sixteen
torpedo-boat destroyers and twelve
torpedo boats. Five heavily armored
cruisers of the swiftest class will
probably be added. The torpedo boats
are to be as fast as any in the world.
All these are in addition to the for-
midable vessels now under construc-

‘ tion.

In England, hereafter, the Victoria
Cross, which heretofore has bought to
its recipient honor and fame, but noth-
ing more, will carry with it an annual
pension of $250. It will thus keep its
proud wearer out of the pom-house,

 

and make those who have it not strive .

harder than ever to earn it. Such a
method of rewarding merit has several
excellent arguments in its favor, but
they are of more weight in England
than here, where a pension awaits ev-
ery soldier who deserves one.

One point to remember about heav-
ily armored battle-ships is that they
must be cooled more frequently than
cruisers built for long, swift runs.
Their business is to take the hard
knocks of offense and defense, and
their great weight reduces their speed.
But some of the latest enormous Eng-
lish battle-Ships are good for nineteen
knots.

Though the battle-ship Massachu—
setts is incased in a steel armor 18
inches thick she has a speed of fif-
teen knots, or 360 a day, and a fleet
composed of our five battle-ships, if
pushed, could make that distance. The
Maine was the swiftes-t American bat-
tle-ship, with a record of 17.4 knots.

The orders for warships placed by
the Russian government in lhis coun-

try include not only the first-class bat- _

tleship and first-class cruiser, but also
ten torpedo boat destroyers. Vessels
of the last named type have not yet
been constructed in American yards,
although some are now under way
and others have been‘ ordered, but it
is evidently the belief of the imperial
naval officials that the Yankees, are
fully equal to building successful ships
of any type. And that is true enough.
There has never been a time in the
history of American shipbuilding that
we did not- excel European competi-
tors. Net content with imitating, we
always improve, if we do not create.

The formal recognition by this gov-
ernment of the legal status of the
American National Red Cross settles
all doubts as to the comprehensive
functions of that organization in car-
ing for the sick and wounded soldier,
and clears-tho way for the concentra-
tion and unification of all efforts to
that end. Thus the proper and effi-
cient channel is opened for collecting
and distributing contributions from all
classes of individuals and from every
variety of auxiliary association.

The American National Red Cross
Relief Committee, acting directly un-
der tire auspices of the American Na-
tional 'Red Cross, has virtually suc-
ceeded, in view of the recent negotia-
tions with the government, in becdm-
ing the properly accredited finamfldl
representative of the parent organiza-
tion. In view of the high business
standing of the members of the com-
mittee there can be no question that
the funds will be properly appropri-
ated for the purposes intended, and it
only now remains for the Red Cross,
through this committee and its numer-
ous and energetic women auxiliaries,
to rise to its opportunities and to
prove its fitness for the emergency by
prompt and useful work.

There is now no longer any ques-
tion where the Red Cross standsand
what are its‘ privileges. It not only
takes the place in this country of the
Sanitary Commission of bygone times,
but is more expansive in its aims and
more amplified in its purposes. ' With
its grand mission of humanity and
neutrality there isno benevolence it
cannot compass, no charity it cannot
broaden, no sympathy it cannot deep-
en and no mercy it cannot stretch.
Its flag, protected by international
treaty, is the Sacred emblem of help-
fulness for every form of suffering,

, and proudly floats at the fore of ad-

vancing Christian civilization,
.o-n—- ..., ' . , -

-'—‘ ”Ir-m-

lm~
4... >

 

l

 

THE YEAR

 

 

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