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address HARPER & BROTHERS, Publishers, 1. Y. Olly l
'mentation of force
Make your blood pure by 1»
f .
1:111: 1.:v1111v1ix G GAZETTE
SANTIAGO ATTACKED
Our Land and Sea Forces Begin
Active Operations.
WET CAPTURE EL GANEY.
Lawton’s Brigade Opened the Battle at
7 O’clock in the Morning—The Vesuvius
Hurled Earthquake“
and There ‘1? ere Hot
at the I-Iin'bnr
Fortifications
Eugagernents All Along the Line——
Shaffer Reports to “’ashington.
IVashington, July 2.—'I“11e wan de-
partment has received the
rum General Shaffer, dated at 531130-
following
ney:
“Had a very hea y engagement to-
day, which lasted from S a. 111. until
sundown. \Ve have
and are now 111 possession ' of
carried then cut—
works
“There is now about three-quarters
of a. mile of open between my lines
and the city. By morning troops will
be intrenche-d and considerable aug-
s will be there.
“Gen. Lawton’s division and General
Bates’s brigade, which have been en-
gaged all day in carrying E1 Clancy,
which was accomplished at 4 p. 111., will
be in line and in front of Santiago dur-
ing the night.
“I regie t to say that our casualties
will be above four hundred, of the ees
not many killed.
“‘SHAFTER.”
Playa del Este, July 2.—A general 11's-
Eault on the city of Santiago de Cuba
by the land and sea forces of the Uni—
ted States began at 7 o’clock yesterday
morning.
General Lawton advanced and took
possession of C‘abona, a. suburb of San—
tiago.
Morro Castle and the other forts at
the entrance of the harbor were borr~
barded .'by our fleet. The Vesuvius
used her dynamite guns With good ef-
feet.1
The Spanish fleet in the harbor fired
on the American troops, who were very
close'to the city.
Nine wounded Cubans were brought
in at noon.
After over five Ibo-{11's terrific fighting
fthe Spanish begai to leave their in-
trenchments 11nd reheat int-3 the citv.
Many Americans lime been wounded
and are being brought in. One man
had both arms shot off and was woun-
ded in the hip, but was laughing.
Everything apparently that General
Shaffer desiredfrom the day’s fight-
ing has been secured, and he is now in
a position to place his heavy guns.
Shatter Reports.
Washington, July 2.—Secret-ary Alger
received the following dispatch from
General S-hafter:
Camp at Sevillqa Cuba. July 1.—-Ac-
tion now going on, but fii‘ing light and
desult'ory. Begun on right near Caney,
Lawton division. He will move on
northeast part of town of Santiago
Will keep you continually advised of
progress. S-HAFTER,
Major General Commanding.
Secretary Alger left for t'he_cabinet
meeting at 11_o’clock. The secretary
expressed confidence that our forces
were well posted and '1: good position
to give an excellent account of them—
selves. -General Shafter has his ar-
tillery- well placed. '
After the cabinet meeting Secretary
Long said that the fleet under Samp-
son 'was co-operalt‘ing- to the fullest. ex-
tent with the landforoes and that he
expected great results.
He suggested that there were two
conditions, certain in the Santiago sit—
uation. "One is," 'he paid, "‘we Will
surely win, and the other that it will.
come about after hard fighting: that
will tell or this We are certain."
'THE PLAN OF ATTACK.
Gen. Shatter 1n Command at the Front in,
2 Person With Garcia
Pl-aya de1 Est-'1, July 2.——The Ameri-
can forces,rnewv numbering nearly sev-
enteen thousand men, occupy a position
in a long file, five miles east of Santi—
ago de Cuba. But no forward mov'-'
ment has been made during the past
twenty-four hour 5 owing to the dlfli-
culty experienced in forwarding suffi-
cient supplies from the base at Jura-
gua and the fact that it has not been
possible to send Fight
siege guns to £21 front from Baiquiri
up to the present.
Major General Shatter is at the
front and is conducting the remand-
sauce in person.
The town of Caney, which commands
theland entrance 11110 Santiago de Cu-
ba, lies close to the. Americans’ right
wing, and will probably be taken with-
out difficulty soon, as it is held by only
a. small guard of Spanish troops. Am-
euican scouting parties have been With-
in a thousand yards of Caney without
being attacked, and ,the roads in that
vicinity have been repaired and im-
proved by our troops, indicating that
artillery will be 111oved in that dircc~
tic-n. It is believed that the investment
of Santiago de Cuba will follow the
capture of Caney.
The-re are about five thousand Cu-
bans operating with the Ame1i can ar-
my at the front and the Spanish f01ce
defending Santiago ale Cuba is estima-
ted at from twelve thousand to twenty
thousand men. In addition, as already
cabled, General P-ando, the Spanish
military commander (in the field, is
marching from Manzanillo, some 127
miles west, with about eight thousand
men, and unless checked by the small
force of Cubans holding the mountain
passes, he ought to reach Santiago dc
Cuba in his efforts to support General
Linares, in a few clays.
Blanca and 'ervera Out.
London, July 2,—T‘he Pall Mall Ga.-
zette’s correspondent in Madrid tele-’
graphs that he hear; a coldness exists
between Captain General Bl'anco and
Admiral Cervera, adding that it 'ap-
pears Bla-nco ordered Cervera to leave
Santiago de Cuba, don"the admiral re-.
plied that he would be glad to leave,.
but his-guns Were dismounted, 'he was
without coal, and the American admi-
ral was waiting outside.
’....'~_Io—
. opened,
artillery and .
at»
DUN’LS WEEKLY REVIEW.
The Trade Barometer Does Not In“
Any Unusual Busineu Dllmbueu. E
New York, J uly 2.——Fa.llurel have
been a. little larger than in the first
quarter of the year, whereas a. de-
crease of 6.2 per cent. might have been
expected from experience of the past
let: years, but with that allowance a
difference of only $3,500,000 can be char-
ged to war and fears of war, Whereas
solvent payments through clearing
houses for the quarter Were over $15,-
600, 000, 000. 1n the very best years de-
faults range from an eighth to a fifth
of 1 per cent. of such payments and in
bad times fro-m a third to half of one
per cent. or more. but this year the
l
proportion is less than a fifth.
The exports of wheat continue extra-l
ordinary. During the week they have
been, flour Ilncluded,- 4,006,890 bushels
from Atlantic ports against 2,064,173
'last year, and Pacific exports 416,564
against 120,000 last year. This makes
for the crop' year, with some minor
ports yet to hear from, 217, $71, 960 bush-1
els exported of wheat, flour included,
against 225,665,8121111 18.92, the year of
largest previous exports, but at the
same time 211,452,253 bushels of corn
’ tation with the
have gone out against 76,602,285 bush-'
els in that year, and 178,817,417 last year
which was much the largest on record.'
The market has been a. little weaken,
as is natural with abundant evidence
of an enormous yield notwithstanding
all reports of injury, but'cash wheat.
has advanced to 85 cents. Corn has
declined a. fraction although the de-
mand for export is still beyond all pre-
cedent, and cotton is an eighth lower,
at 6. 25 cents, owing to favorable reports
as to the growing crop.
It is judged by experts that about
90 per cent. of the cotton manufactur-
ing
yet the demand for goods is strength-
ening. The demand for wool has been
almost wholly confined to needs for or-
ders in hand, and yet there is good
reason to look for a better demand for
goods as soon as the new season has
while with government con-
tracts more than the usual proportion
of machinery is en'iployecl, even at this
dull season.
'The iron industry
cl: he in prices.
It ist difficult to 517-2212: of the money
marks at present because large pay-
ments tfor bonds are by many expected
to influence it, and do in fact draw
much money from interior banks, and.
thus indirectly from New York, but
yet no disturbance is feared and rates
are '1emarkablv favorable. ' The course
of f-o1eign exchame is unusually fav-
orable for the season, and anotlher ar-
rival of gold at Sim Francisco from
shows some de-
<Aust1'alza shows that the ~eb lance is
still largely in favor of‘ this country,
though the time is just coming in which
heavy balances in its favor are usually
accumulated. Failures for the week
have been 254 in the United States
against 24,1 last year, and 15 «in Canada.
against 30 last year.
All (‘hica go vas-pareru Bare Suspended
Chicago, July 2. —Cl1icago citizens will
have to depend on outside papers for
the-'ii war neus. The Sic’reotypers un-
ion declared a strike, and its first re-
sult was to stop work on every morn-
ing paper. It will also affect the eve-
ning papers, so that if Chicagoans
want to calm what I-: gin 11;; m in Cuba.
they will have to write to outside cit-
ies for the information.
The stereotypers, whose union in-
cluded obout 200 members, have been
getting $3.25 for their day’s work of
eight hours. 'They demanded a day of
seven hours and $4 ray. In case of
o1ki11g overtime they wanted 75 cents
an hour. ’ ' ”
.These demands were presented to thg’
publishers of the big morning dailies
Thursday, and the latter immediately
held a meeting, deciding to refuse the
demand. It was also agreed to stick
together in the fight and not issue any
of t'he papers unless all came out.
SHERMAN ON ALASKA
Returning from Trip, He Says Country
Needs Territoritorial Laws.‘
Seattle, July 2.——Ex-Secretar.y John
Sherman has arrived her-e fro-m Alas-
ka. In an interview Mr. Sherman
said.
“Alaska would be better governed
had she regular territorial laws. I be-
_1i’é_ve it will be a very short time .until
Congress gives her these. It may be
years before statehood can be given.
“T-hat prohibition law, to which.
Alaskans object so strongly, does not
seem to prohibit entirely, as I noticed
a. great many. saloons.
not be enforced it would better be tak-
en off the statute books.”
No Third Call Just Now.
VJas'l'uing'ton, July“ z.~
contemplate issui11-' a. third call for
volunteers within the next two weeks.
at least, as present plans in all prob-
ability will preclude its issuance within
a fortnight, if then.
ON THE DIAMOND-
At Chicago: "" ' " ”l
New York.. 0 1 1 0 3 0 3 0 0— 8
Chicago” 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0—4
Base hits, New York 10, Chicago 7.
Errors, New York 1, Chicago 5.
At St. Louis:
Washington. 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0—2
S-t.Lomis....2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 *——-'1
Batteries, Swaim, and Farrell; Hugh-
ey and Clements. Umpires, Swartwood
and Wood. Base hits, Washington 7,
St. Louis 7. Errors, Washington 1, St.
Louis 3.
At Cleveland:
Cleveland... 4 3 0 1 0 3 0 1 0—12
Bos-to-n...... 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 4—6
Batteries, Jones and Crieger: Lewis
and Yeager. Umpires, Cushman and
Curry. Base hits. Cleveland 14, Bos-
ton 11. Errors, Cleveland 2, Boston 6.
At Louisville:
Baltimore... 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0—2
Louisville... 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0—0
Batteries. Nops and Robinson; Dow-
ling and Kittridge. Umpires, McDon-
ald and 0’ Day. Base hits, Baltimore 9,
Louisville 6. Errors, Baltimore 0, Lou-
isville 2.
At Cincinnati:
Cincinnati.. 0 2 1 5 1 1 3 0 1—14
Philadelphia 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0—2
Batteries, Dwycr and Vaughn; Whee-
ler and Fisher. Um:1ires, Emslie and
Heydler. Base hits, Cincinnati 14, Phil-
adelphia 7. Errors, Cincinnati 1, Phil-
adelphia 8.
At Pittsburg: ,
Brooklyn.... 1 6 O 0 0 0 0 0 1—8
Pittsburg... 1 0 3 0 0 0 2 1 0—7
Base "hi-ts, Brooklyn 12. Pitt
Errors, Brooklyn 3, Pil‘.spu1‘g
'f the law can-y
tcan be stated.
.positively that -t.1e preiident does not
I
machinery is now employed and:
‘ NEWS AT W lSHlNGTllN
The 1111111311111. vials Planned. to
Occur Sunday,
UNLESS DONS SURRENDER.
Fight of Yesterday Intended to Be Pre-
liminary—Statesxucn Flocked to the
Capital and Exitcment Ban High as “far
Bulletins \Vere Received and Read—
But One Opinion Was Entertained of
the Outcome.
W'ashvington, July 2.—The news of
the receipt of advices that fighting had
begun at Santiago quickly spread and
there was the widest demand for de-
tails. At the VV'hite House several
members of Congress were in consul—
president when the
news came. Adjutant General Corbin
was the bearer of the, Shafter‘ dispatch.
The president was exceedingly grati-
fied, as were those officials to Whom the
news was made known.
The attack on the city of Santiago
wasin'tended simply as a. feint de-
signed to distract the attention of the
enemy from the real object of the as-
sault, the fortifications. With Morro
Castle and Estrella battery in the pos-
session of the American troops, the
mines in the harbor were to be re-
moved and the four nattleships Iowa,
Indiana, Massachusetts and Oregon,
were to be sent into the harbor to give
battle to Cervera's fleet.
'Dhe naval fight was expected to oc-
cur on Sunday mcn'ning. When con-
cluded the city, under the guns of the
American fleet and attacked on shore
by the America-n troops, would be com—
pelled to surrender.
The sentiment in the cabinet was
that there was a strong possibility that
the fall of Santiago might be announc-
ed at any time new.
General Lawton, who was chosen for
the important and responsible duty of
opening the battle by'the capture of
Caney and the interception of Spanish
reinforcements, now nearing Santiago, ‘
is described as a good fighter and a so]-
dier of experience and ability. He
served in the Union army throughout
the war, having entered as sergeant
of Company E, Ninth Indiana volunteer
infantry.
General Lawton’s division, which op-
ened the battle at Santiago yesterday
morning, is, with the exception of the
Second Massachusetts regiment of vol-
unteers, composed entirely of regulars.
OUR MANUFACTURED EXPORTS.
This Year, the First Zime. They Exceed
Imports, and That Largely.
Washington, July 2.——The report of
the bureau of statistics, just' issued,
gives the following information regard-
ing manufactured articles exported
from and imported into the country:
Twenty-seven million dollars’ worth
of American manufactures were sent
abroad during the twenty- six business
days of May, and only $18,000,000 worth
of foreign manufactures were brought
into the country during the same time,
It has already been announced that our
exports of manufactured articles are
this year, for the first time in our his-
tory, exceeding our imports of manu»
factures, but it remained for the month
of May to make the phenomenal rec-
ord of exporting 50 per cent. more of
manufactures than were imported in
the same time.
duringr the fiscal year have been much
less than in preceding years, and the
demand upon our own manufacturers
consequently greater, the manufactur-
ers have steadily gone on increasing
their exports, so that the total expor-
tation of manufactures during the fis-
cal year Will exceed by fully $12, 000,000
those of .any preceding year in the his- '
tory of the country, and will be more
than double that of a decade ago, and
more than 60 per cent. in excess of that
of 1895.
The aggregate exports will amount to
$300,000, 000 for the year.
The most important in point of value
of the manufactured articles exported
are: Agricultural implements, books,
maps and engravings, chemicals, cep-
per and manufactures of it; cotton
manufactures czy cles, manufactures of
flax, hemp and jute; glass and glass-
ware, instruments and apparatus for
scientific purposes, manufactures of
iron and steel, manufactures of leather,
mineral oils for illuminating purposes,
paper and manufactures thereof, para.-
fiine and paraffine wax, tobacco, funni-
ture and other manufactures of wood.
Of these articles none fell below $2,000,-
000 in the amount exported during the
year, and many range into the tens of
millions. Of agricultural implements,
for instance, our exports in the year
will amount to over $6,000,000, of which
more than $1,000,000 go to France, near—
ly $1,000,000 worth to the United King-
dom, an equal amount to Germany,
more than $500,000 worth to Canada,
nearly $500,000 to Argentina, and a. like
amountto British Australasia, while
Mexico, Brazil, Colombia, Cuba, Porto
Rico, British East Indies and Africa.
also absorbed a share of. the grand total
of over $6, 000, 000.
Of bicycles the exports for the year.
will amount to more than $6, 000, 000, $1, -
500,000 in value going to the United
Kingdom, nearly an equal amount to
Germany, $600,000 to Bnit-ish North
America,n nearly $100, 000 worth 'to Ja-
pan, $250 000 worth to British Austral-
asia and nearly $200, 000 worth to Africa.
The exportation of manufactures of
copper has grown enormously in the.
past two or three years. In the fiscal
year 1895 it amounted to over $14, 000, -
000, in 1896 to over $19, 000,000, in 1897 10
over $31, 000, 000 and' m the present year
will considerably exceed that of 1897.
Manufactured cotton will amount in
the year to probably $17,000,000.
The St. Paul» in New York.
New York, July 2.—The ’auxliliary
cruiser St. Paul, Which was reported
by Spanish sources from Mole St. Nich-
olas yesterday as having been captg
ured by the Spaniards, arrived safe in
the .harbor yesterday morning.
The St. Paul was With the St. Louis
off San Juan where she overhauled the
Spanish supply steamer Antonio Lopez
and was attacked by the torpedo boat
Terror and the cruiser Isabel II. The
Spanish warships-were drliven back, the
Terror being disabled by a shot from
the SLPaul, and the Lopez was driven
ashore, where her boiler exploded.
a”.
Notwithstanding this:
.fact that the imports of manufactures
EGI
THE YEAR
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“111':-
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Norwalk Chronicler