Norwalk Chronicler

Evening gazette, Tuesday, May 24, 1898 · page 7

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n / p pages
 

 
 

or PoWder
in a pad of water and clean house
\ . with scarcely a bit of troubleor ' '
’ do Without lvcriue” and rub and scrub ‘till your badly
aches One is cheap and easy...the other dear
and troublesome

 

Every package of [yon-inc”; _
has a cake of pure white-I .
Glycerine Soap In it. ~ "'

' me .I. II- WILLIAMS co. .. _,
GUSTQNIUJV. CONN.
In“. or nous-r "len- lull-e Mun.

 

 

 

 

 

 

In Iranian:—

 

A Wise Man Keeps
his Home Insured

kaiser Fire—vi:-
run-s nnrnnsrnrrn
W- H- BYINGTON-

IOIWIILI, Gilli

 

 

Inn near

am I. cum: Bulimia. .

 

 

GET YOUR

03 PR:

AT THE

AZETTE

TING

OFFICE.
e001) ween. rarens RIGHT.

New [Direct Fast - Line

 

 

 

 

New York and the Mediterranean

Regular Passenger Service
BETWEEN——

New York, Naples and Genoa.

During Entire Year.
OUTWARDS

To Naples $18
“ Genoa
“ Messina 20
“ Palermo 20

TICKETS CAN BE OBTAINED AT THIS OFFICE.

 

PREPAIDS.
From Naples $17

Messlna 16
Palermo r 9

 

 

Warranted Solid Gold.
Beautiful Chased Holder.

 

‘Yon may think it cannot possess merit or durabilit} , the price is so low; bul
the "Lincoln”' is a $2. 50 pen 'reduced to $1. 00. It is durable, always ready to “go”
but never drips, the ink flowing steadily and uniformly. They are in use in this
office, giving the best of satisfaction, and they are in use in the be
and business offices and among all classes of users of pens in Norwalk and vicmity.
orders are received from all parts of the country.

“Samples to be seen and orders received at the GAZETTE OFFICE.

 

 

‘ 0U read this advertisement. If it had been
yours and others had read it, how much

good it might have done. Send in your adv.

THE

 

TAUL REVERD’S RIDE.

lAN ECHO OF THE DAYS OF FREE-
‘ DOM’S STRUGGlrE. A..-

When Trouble Began Between the 0010‘

nice and the Mother Country He Be-

. came the Trusted Messenger of the Pa-

triots and Traveled Thousands of Miles.

With the nation arming for what
may be another memorable conflict,
the ‘days of‘that first call to duty, in
April, 1775, when was fired the shot
“heard around the world,” come to
the memory of Americans. Of the
many stirring deedsdone during the
“times that tried men’s souls” the
midnight ride of Paul Revere was the
most important and brilliant single ex-
ploit.

When trouble began between the
colonies and the mother country Paul
Revere became the trusted messenger
of the patriots and traveled thousands
of miles on his faithful horse, carrying
messages between various “Commit-
tees of Safety.” Hancock, Adams, Dr.
Warren and other patriots, whose
names are dear to every American,
were his friends, and frequently em-
ployed him to carry messages of the
greatest importance to the cause of
liberty. In a letter to Dr. Belknap,
dated Boston, January 1,1798, Paul Re-
vere himself modestly tells the story
of his patriotic services. He writes:
"In the year 1773, I was employed by
the selectmen of the town of Boston
to carry the account of the Destruction
of the Tea to New,York; and after-
wards in 1774, to carry their dispatches
to New York and Philadelphia for call-
ing a Congress; and afterward to Con-.
gress several times. In the fall of
1774, and winter of 1775, I was one of
upwards of thirty, chiefly mechanics,
who formed ourselves into a commit-
tee for the purpose of watching the‘
movements of the British soldiers, and
gaining intelligence of the movements
of the Tories. We held our meetings
at the Green Dragon tavern. We were
so careful that our meetings should be
kept secret that every time we met
, each one'swore upon thee-Bible that he

would not discover any of Our transac-
tions but to Messrs. Hancock, Adams,
Doctors Warren and Church and one
or two more.” ‘

This was before his famous midnight
ride. On April18, 1775. a movement
among the British troops stationed at
Boston was noticed. It was thought»
they intended to start for Concord and
Lexington that night. If the British
marchedthe people must be warned.
It was also lmportantto-know whether
the British~ were :t’o'go by water or ‘by
land.- Paul .‘Revere offered his ser-
vices. It was agreed to show two lan-
terns in the Christ Church steeple, if
the British went by water, and one,_
if by land, as a signal. Captain John

make the signals. These arrange-
ments all completed Paul Revere re-
turned to his home to prepare for the
memorable ride. '

He took his boots and surtout, and
went to one of the wharves where he
kept his boat, and was rowed across

of the church tower, he awaited the
signals.
rived flowed between him and Boston.

It was getting late. One by one he
saw the lights of the-city go out. , The
silence of the night was'all around
him. The signals! How his stout
heart throbbed at the4thought of what
they meant to his country. Would

they never appear? Suddenly, a few

minutes before 11 o ’clock there was a

glimmer of light in the tall church

' tower. Then, clear and bright, shin-

lng across the dark river, Paul Revere

saw the signal lights. There were

two." The British were going by water.

No need to wait longer. He had a na-

tion to arouse. He sprang to,the back

of his horse, dug the rowels into the

animal’s sides and, like the wind, was

away. “The Regulars are coming!"

he shouted, as he dashed by the lone-

ly farm houses. S‘The Regulars are

coming! The Regulars are coming!

Turn out! Turn out} The Regulars

are coming!” No need to stop to ex«

plain. All knew what that terrible

warning cry meant. There was no

more sleep for the people that night.

It was near midnight when Paul Re-
vere galloped into Lexington. He'
rode at once to the house of Rev. Mr.
Clark, where Hancock was staying.
The guard stationed around the build-
' ing at first would not admit him. and
cautioned him not to make any noise;

“Noise!” exclaimed Revere. “Noise!
You will have noise enough before
long. The Regulars are coming out!"

Hancock heard hisvoice and called
out: “Come in, Revere! We are not
afraid of you!" and in he went.

His famous ride was over. He had
aroused the nation. He had ridden
better than he knew. But the work of
Paul Revere was not done; nor was this
last perilous ride for the good of lib-
erty. His services won for him the ti-
tle of ”The Messenger of the Revolu-
tion.’ He was a gallant soldier, and
served faithfully throughout the long
war, winning the rank of lieutenant
colonel.

At the close of the war, in 1783 he
3pe1_ ed a foundry at the north end of
Boston, where be cast church bells,
brass cannons and iron ware. He al-
so continued his Work as an engrax er
in 1801 he and his son established .1
'arge foundry at Canton, where they
' d an extensive business, rolling cop-

er plates and making copper belts or. d
pikes and casting Dell 3 and cam: or: 5.
he bells and s*1kes used in the I. Yun-
1115 “Constitution" were made b) i 1111

-.evere It is pleasant to learn to...
"aul Revere was successful in or: 512 ass.
eared- a large family and died es
eenred by all who knew h In. lie a; l:

ighty- four years old when (learn came

11 play 10.1513; and was bulled
.I'alzary burying Grounds, Boston.
-'.Ic.c a small monument. marks ms
_,...t".8.

.erate army,

 

Pulling, a friend of Revere, was toe-

the Charles river by two, of his friends. .
Here, with eyes fixed in the direction ‘

The dark waters of' Charles-

' 'ew men who never
. slightest nervousness during a battle.

 

VENIN G GAZETTE

D

IN THE DAYS OF ClVll. WAR

The North and South WIll Unite in Re-
. culling His Careei.

This year the birthday, 0. General
Grant, which occurs on April 27, is to
be celebrated in'a memorable way at
his old home in Galena, Illinois. For
the first time a veteran ofthe Confed-
Judge Emory Speer, ol
Macon, Georgia, will deliver the mem-
orial address. In answer to the invi-
tation to give this address, Judge Speer
wrote: “I do not hesitate to accept the
invitation, and if I can give any
adequate expression of the care-
fulness and honor with which ‘the
renown of that great American is
cherished by his countrymen who
dwlle in the Southern States I
shall be happy indeed. " This is
a significant occurrence, the honoring
of the leader of the blue by a soldier
of the gray; and firaids the complete
establishment of the “era of good feel-
ing. " Judge Speer served in the 5th
Kentucky Regiment, which was a part
of the famous Orphan Brigade. He
is an eloquent speaker; and his tribute
to the memory of the man who con-
quered him, along with several hun-
dreds of thousands of comrades, will
be of unusual interest.

At Fairmont Park, Philadelphia, the
day is to be commemorated by the un-
veiling of an equestrian statue of Gen-
eral Grant. In New York city the
Grant Monument Association will give
a banquet in memory of the great sol-
dier; and the services at the tomb,
while lacking the pomp and cir-
cumstances of the grand dedication
ceremonies of one year ago, will yet
be a fitting echo of that notable event.
it is interesting to note among the
trustees of the Grant Monument As-
sociation the names of three Confeder
ate generals.

GRANT,

 

The most striking strait of General

Grant’s character v'vas his modesty. In

the makeup of the man egotism had no
part. He never boasted andnever
posed. He had no vanity to feed. A
distinguished literary critic, after read-
ing Grant’s “Memoirs,” made the re-
mark: “This is the only autobiograe
phy I have ever read which is totally
devoid of egotism.”
close of the war General Grant visited
Bethel, where, his father had lived.
The good people heard of his coming,
and after the manner .of.country folks
sought to do honor to him. They hired
a band and carriages, and the judges
and politicians rode out to meet and
to escort him, with befitting pomp,
into the town.. 011 the way they met
a middle-aged, care-worn man driving
a team of horses hitched to a surrey.
He looked like a country merchant out
for a drive.

“Didn’t hear anything of General
Grant coming along this way, ”did
vou?" the leading citizen inquired.-

The man in the surrey nodded.

"Yes; he is on the road‘now.” he re- '

plied and jogged on.

Shortly after the. plain-looking
stranger had vanished one man said
to the rest: “I believe that was
Grant himself " .

The man was right. The care-
worn, _plainly dressed middle-aged
man jogging along .contentedly in the
surrey was General Grant. The
‘judges and politicians” could hardly
believe their eyes. They had expected

.the great general would appear in full

uniform, with his staff, likewise in
glittering uniforms. trailing behind
him. 7 ' . . ,

' Another trait, rarer even than is
modesty in great men, was his absolute-

truthfu—lness. Few men knew ,Gen~
eral Grant better, than did General
Horace Porter. who ,thus writes of

him: "He was without exception the
most absolutely. truthful ,man, I
have ever“. encountered in public
life. An incident. will illustrate
this trait. One day, while busy
writing in his bedroom at the
White House, a servant brought
:n‘ a card. "Say the President
.5 not in," ordered an lmportunateT

afiicer to the servant. General Grant
overheard the command, and, turning
ruddenly in his chair, called out to the
servant: "Tell him no such thing. i
_ion’t lie myself, and I don’t want any-
:ne to lie for me.”

General Grant was one of the very
displayed the

\10 matter how great the personal dan-
ger or momentous the occasion, he was
Ilways outwardly calm, imperturbable.
At Belmont one of his staff exclaimed:
‘We are entirely lost, General. They
nave surroundedus." “Then we will
:ut our way out,” he replied, indiffer-
ently. During the attack on Peters-
nurg Grant and hisstaff halted on the
summit of a small hill, which over.
:ooked the battlefield. The DOSMOB
was exposed to the fire of the enemy.
Who, probably noticing the gathering
of officers, began to pay particular at-
:ention to that particular spot. Gen-
eral Grant was busy writing dispatches
Ind gave no attention whatever to ethe
calls flying all around him. The
members of the staff began to grow.
ineasy, and suggested that he move
.0 a less exposed position. Grant con.
:inued writing. When he had finished
:he ’despatches and had taken a final
view of the enemy, be mounted his
iorse, Iemarklng as he rode quietly
away: “Well, they do seem to have
got the range on us.’

General Grant was never great in
:ittle things. He could not success-
?ully manage a farm; but he. led great
armies toyictory. He was unable to
~0De with his townsmen in a petty
election; but he directed a negotiation
:hat averted a war between England
Ind the United States, and won the ad-
miration of'udiplomatists. He was a
soldier and statesman; not a business
nan; but. even here he needed the spur
Jf- great responsibility to force out all
is latent powers , of his ‘lnfiStel'I'lill

mud. .,
\ 4'

Shortly after the '

A MANNING A WAR SHIP

WORK ON BOARD WHICH THESAlLOR
MEN HAVE TO PERFORM.

)iscipline Taught First, Then How to
Prepare for Action—Battle Tactics Ob-

served—Sword and Bayonet Practice-- .

I Side-tracking a Torpedo».

It is the practice of the navy to have '

I. certain number of ships gather once
I. year, at some suitable place, for ma-
Ieuvering purposes. The main object.
If this gathering is to furnish 'as’many

ine officers as possible with the expert.

once of handling ships in tactical
novements in order that they may
'orm some conception of the conditions
ikely to arise in fleet engagements;
Ind also to perfect the drill of the men.
It will be interesting to describe.
oriefly, the life of the men on board
I. man- -of-war during these maneuvers;
.or, during this period, jacktar is a
very busy man.

At 4 o’clock in the morning the bugle
Iounds and the ship’s company turns
ml: of the hammocks in which ,the.fmen
Ileep. First the decks arelsluiced with
water and scrubbed. The hammocks

Ire stowed away, at 6 o'clock; and a few“
minutes later the men who are acting

Is cooks for the day are piped off to
get breakfast. At 6:30 'the signal is
given. for breakfast. Thirty-five min—
utes are allowed for this meal, and
Imoking, then the“ “out pipes” sounds.
l‘he watch at once falls in, clears the
ness deck and polishes all the bright
metal work. At 8 o’clock the men
r-lean the guns for half an hour, then
:hey have what in nautical parlance is
called a “stand easy" Or rest for twen-
zy-five minutes.

At the end of this time the upper
leek is cleared and the crew mustered
(or prayers. At the close of the re-
ligious services there comes another
Ihort "stand easy,” after which the
drill for the forenoon begins. This
takes place at about 11 o’clock, and us-
ually consistsof one of the following
evolutions: “Man and arm the ship,”
‘man overboard, " “close water-tight
fears and out collision mat," «genera
luarters, ” “fire quarters,” “clear for
Lotion, " “prepare for battle," and. when
n harbors, “out torpedo nets.” There
Ire many other evolutions, Which form
I. part of the drill on board a man-got-
Ivar; but a brief description of these

will answer the purposes of this article. .

"Man overboard!" . When this signal
ls given the men never know whether
some comrade is struggling for life in
the water, or whether it is simply a
lrill; hence, all use their utmost quick-
ness in obeying the order. The instant

the shout is heard, a sentry 'Who is al— »

ways stationed with a loaded gun at

- .lhe poop near the two safety life buoys,

pulls the knob and lets them fall into
the water and fires his rifle. The great
ship is stopped and the engines started
eaten, a cutter is manned and lowered,
and the drowning sailor at life buoy is
picked up

“Close the water-tight doors' and out
:ollision mat” is one of the most com.
mon of the exercises. . The modern
warship is sub-divided into a great
many compartments, which communi-
rated with each- other by means of

heavy doors. so made. that when shut.

they arewater-tlght. On some of the

ships there are over four hun-
dred of these ' doors. ' Ordinarily
many of these doors are kept

closed, but others must be kept
open if the ship is worked with
~:omfort and case. These are never
Ihut, except duri ngennianeuve;
or when preparflad or battle, It
takes from two to five minutes to cloSe
the dours: and, while this is being done
the great collision met or hemp and

canvas is got down and made read!-
to be placed over the breach in the--
ship, and the boats are prepared for.

hoisting out.

At the command "general quarters"
all the sh-‘ip 3 guns are manned and cast
loose. It has been found necessary to
secure the larger guns on board a. bat-
tle- -ship, for if they were allowed to
roll about they would smash the vessel.
The securing chains and bolts must be
removed and the hydraulic pressure,
used'in loading and turning the gear,
turned on by the ship’s crew, before
they can be fired. In. the meantime
ammunition is served to the gunsfrom
below. All incumbrances are moved
from the deck; and at “clear for ac-
tion,” all. obstructions in the way. of
the guns are cleared away. - ‘

“Prepare for battle!" At this order
all the boats are filled with water-“to
prevent their‘catching fire; woodwork
which might cause splinters is thrown
overboard or sent below.;.the conning
tower, where the officers watch and
llirect the battle, is further protected
by laying the hammocks around it;
mantles of spare rope are placed be-
tect the gun crews;" the water-tight
doors are closed, and all aboard the
ship is made ready for instant battle.

“Out torpedo nets!" This command
ls only given when the ship is lying
in harbor. At the order the nets of
steel wire are brought out, placed on
leek, laced together and fastened to the
great booms pivoted to the side of the
ship. The booms are forced out until
they stand horizontally from the ship’s
side. with the nets held at a distance
of twenty feet. A smart crew will ac-
complish all this in about twenty min-
utes.

After the evolution for the morning
is over the menclear up decks, and. at
noon have dinner. At 1:10 the “out

ipipes”.sonu1ids': and they .go to work .
cleaning the F guns and sweeping the

decks, which are kept as clean as a
New England wife’s kitchen floor. At
1:30 drills: 2:00, a short “stand easy3“

then work; 3-:00,J‘a3secon'd evolution;

and at 4: Oil-«the crew is mustered for.
supper. At 7: 15 the hammocks are
slung in the lower deck;_and the day' 3
work for the man-or-war.’ 5 man 13 av er
providing he is not on the watch for
the night; " ' ‘

 

 
 

 
 

_ Tz-IE" sac: or mon'rrczu. '- I
"mm“ Jefferson. the Profpund [States-
2mm Ill His Younger and Older Days
'2 It-e celebration on April 13.0: the one
:1. Inbred and fifty-fifth anniversary of
the birth of Thomas Jefferson, prom-
uses to be unusually enthusiastic and ~
eral this year. Probably the most
~‘ctable event of the day» will be the
.Sllbscriprion dinner held at Washing-
ton. under the auspices of the National ‘
Asunclation of Democratic Clubs. This
9' In nearly every reSDe‘Ct W111 b9
1 repetition of the now famous dinner
of 1897. Mr. Bryan again will deliver
Ihe principal address. Other orator!
of national reputation and Democratic
to be resent. It is
persuasion are P
n; nected that every state in the ‘Unlom
will be represented; and that upwards
of 600 staunch Democrats will be there
to honor the memory of Jefferson.
Another notable gathering will be _
the banque‘t‘given by the Iroquis Club
of Chicago. Grover Cleveland is to
be present and will deliver the address.
Senator Caffrey of Louisiana. and D08-

siblv. Bourke Cochran are among the
renowned speakers. This will be a

gold Demdcratic dinner. and the silver
men in the club will have, probably.
other engagements on the night of the
,, :1 net.

athen Thomas Jefferson wrote the
Declaration of Independence he built
his most enduring monument. Th
world read it; and straight“? i
scribed the name of Jefferson on the
roll of those who have done a great
work for liberty But, to the student
of United States history, the author of
:he Declaration of Independence is
mmrdin’ated to the statesman who
with sense and judgment helped to
mold the destinies of the young Repub-
’ic. Washington. Jefierson and Ham-
11011 were the nation’s master~moldersn
and to them more than to any other
tmee men the great Republic owes the
solidity and breadth of its foundas
tions.

Jefferson stood for simplicity and!
economy in administering the func-
tions of the government at a time
when something of the grandeur of t u.
ce1emon1a1 pomp of the courts of
rope was beginning to appear in public -
life, and the nation's administrators
were unloosening too freely the strings
If the public purse. He advocated un-
iversal Suffrage. The people found in
him their ablest champion. To-day the
niiuence of his deeds still works for.
:he same things—simplicity, economy,
lhe people—the whole people. The
Democratic party claims him for a:
tether; but his achievements are the
:ommon heritage. They belong to no
party; but to the natibn.

The Sage of Monticello! What a
pleasant picture of Jefferson, after he
had retired from‘active.-public life to
mend the time yet remaining to him in
:he busy quietude of Monticello, these
words recall. The tall stately figure.
straight and erect though crowned
with the snows of seventy Winters:
the fine scholarly face, with its thin
lirm lips, strong chin and highvfore-
nead; the kindly eyes, not as'brighl:
now as they were when they guided:
:he pen that wrote the Declaration of
independence; the firm step, just be-
ginning to halt as the old man strolls
tround the home of his own making——
this was JelfersOn .when old age found
him dwelling iii peace beneath the
nortIcOs of beautiful Monticello.

Jefferson loved Monticello, and no.
wonder, for it almost grew out of the
native soil at his command. The
iricks which composed its walls, the
tails which united its wood-work.
much of the furniture, the building it~
Ielf, and even the state carriage, an es? ‘
Ientlal and characteristic appendage of
'he period, all Were the product of the
-.kill of his slaves and servants. His
Iwn brain planned everyarchitectural
‘eature of the building, and:laid out
he walks and drives and gardens that
Ieautlfied the surrounding grounds.‘
For years, as time and means permits
:cd, the structure grew, under his di-
ect supervision, until it became one
If the fairest homes in_ America.

Here Jefferson spent the IaSt seven.
:een years of his life in the pursuits of
iterature, the management of his
’arms and other interestsand in en-
ertaining, with true southern hospi-
ality, them many distinguished guests
vho came to do honor to his greatness.
l‘o few men have been given a more
perfect ending to a long and fruitful
'ife; but the clouds came.

His business interests became in-
rolved; and at last hopeless bankrupt-
:y confronted the old man. He feared
but he would be compelled to part
vith Monticello,_ dearer to him now
han ever, for age clings with ever in-
teasing fondness to the associations of
nygone days. But a. tardy public
.ympathy was at last aroused, and con~
ributions sufiici cut to justify the hope
but beautiful Menticella would be.
raved, were sent to him. 1

He died, comforted by this thought,
It Monticello, eaIIy in the afternoon of
luly 4, 1826,'the fiftieth. Anniversary
If the signing of the, gDeclaration of
independenCe. " A few‘ho'urs‘later in
she day John Adams passed into his-
..ory ,

Strange that these two men, Jeffer-
:on the anther of the Declaration ,of
independence and Adams its most elo
Iquent defender, should. both have
lied on the afternoon of the same day;
)ut, more striking still, that the day
Ihould have been the Fourth of July.

The last words of Thomas Jefferson
were: .“This is the Fourth-'3’? Then
Ifter a brief pause he repeated in a
rery faint whisper: , “This is the
Fourth?" and, with an expression of
Ileasure lighting up his face,__ sank in-
:c unconsciousness-

. When the attendant bent over John

idams’, to catch the lost utterance of
be dying ;,-.man ,he heard what he
bought to be the words: _‘.‘Tii'omas
lefferson stillilIves", .as the aged pa- '

 

and we wrll do the, rest. «not. passed. from life :9 death.

 

 

Rates] on application.

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,. [ .' l y‘ :l ‘ 2 ' . ‘_ . » . ll. .1 .V I V I ~ T < .1 . i ‘ , I ' . ‘ '_ - ' A'__ '7 " ~ l ‘~"

 

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