Norwalk Chronicler

Evening gazette, Tuesday, May 10, 1898 · page 6

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1111111111 B11113 1111111,

' use Ivonne‘ it thoroughly clean
‘ ‘ punfieswrtl‘cntharm Ivorincwhlcffcctu-
rally remove dirt from the finest fabrics. :
4‘2W85h the Baby with White Glycerine -.
Toilet Soap found in every package.
. . It is absolutely pure and wholesome—Keeps
the skinsof1'and'smooth For Bath and Toilet it is unsurpassed.
You only pay for Ivorine, the Toilet Soap costs nothing. The

1ame of Williams’ Shaving Soaps guarantees excellence.
The I. B.Willian1s Co., Glastonbury, C1

8C3 and

 
 
 
 

 

 
 
 
 

l

rflw\ ' '91-: We W “UAW" ‘

 

 

 

 

A Wise Man Keeps

has Home Insured

Against . Fire.__._l V
11E * i; 1' 11111111 ‘ REPRESENTED
WH BYlNGTON,

 

 

111011 I. 11111111111111.1111.-

 

GET YOUR

JOB PRINTING

AT THE
AZETTE OEEI E
11001)” WORK. EEICES RIGHT.

New Direct Fast Line

 

 

 

—BETWEEN—~—

1111‘ York and the Mediterranean

Regular Passenger Service
-——BETWEEN-——-—

New 10111, Naples and Genoa.

During Entire Year. .

OUTWARDS PREPAIDS.
To Naples $18 From Naples $17
“ Genoa, 18 “ Genoa r7
'“ Messina 20 “ Messina 16
“ Palermo so " “ Palermo 19

TICKETS CAN BE OBTAINED AT THIS OFFICE.

51.0111 |$L00

 

Warranted Solid Gold.
Beautiful Chaeed Holder.

 

 
 

" use—£1112}:
" LINCOLNgFOUNTMN Pr.
. \ ’ '

‘...

 
 

you may think it cannot possess merit or durability, the price is so low; b1.
the Lincoln” is a $2 .50 pen reduced to $1. 00. It is durable, always ready to “gu’
but never drips, the ink flowing steadily and uniformly. They are in use in mi
oflice, giving the best of satisfaction, and they are in use in the be S, insuranc.
and business offices and among all classes of users of pens in Norwalk and vicmity
Orders are received from all parts of the country.

Samples to be seen and orders received at the" GAZETTE OFFICE.

0U read this advertisement. If it had been
yours and others had read ik‘how much

good it might have done. Send in your adv.
and we will do the: rest. Rates] on application.

a

1111111111111, coili-

. 11‘y postman.

.- Ma.--.-——-

LOST IN THE MAILS

TAKINE CAEE VOF LETTEES AND PAR-
CELS. THAT GO ASTRAY. '

 

Immense Deal of 1.1111111» Involved—The
Government, Endeavors to Return
Everything. It. Can—An Accurate Ac-
count of Articles Kept in the Records

or realize the amount of werk it takes
to produce order in the chaos of letters
and parcels gone astray. Ranged
along’the‘ side'sVof the great room
Where the openers are, and also in
several 'rooms near by, are the book-
keepers or recorders. Their labor is
seldom appreciated because its results
only are seen.

About fifteen per cent of the seven
million pieces received yearly contain
valuables. An accurate record of each
article is made, giving its address and
disposition. Six sets of books are used
for this purpose, one for money; one
for papers which have a money value,
as‘not‘es and'mortgages; one for other
valuable papers such as receipts and
certificates; one for stamps, one for
photographs, and one for pr0pe1 ty or
miscellaneous articles received in pack-
ages.

These are all returned to the sender
if the address is given. 131132-11 is no
address. but a legible postmark, they
are sent to the postmaster at. the mail—
ing office for delivery to the sender. If
there is no address and no postmark,
or if the postmaster fails to deliver the
article and returns it to the depart-
ment, it is filed.

In the case of property the article:

1 .
filed are kept two years and then sold

at public auction, excepting such bucks
as are selected for the department li-
brary. Several hundred books are add-
ed each year to the library, which is
for the use of the officials and clerks
excluaslve’ly. ' They comprise largely
works of fiction and poetry intended
for‘gi‘fts.

,T-he‘imoney, which cannot be' re-
turned to the owner, is kept for three
months and then deposited in the
United States treasury. It may be re-
claimed within four years. In these
books one cent receives as much at-
tention as $50, a. receipt being signed
by each clerk through whose hands it
paSses. No red tape is spared on ac-
count of small values.

The stamps are the most numerous
of all valuables received. Every time
the department issues a fraud order
against any .swiridling concern that
concern is not anewed to receive its
mail. Itsletters are stamped “fraud-
ulent” and sent to the dead letter of-.
fice. _ Thousands of dollars yearly are
thus saved by the department and re-
stored to the people in money and
stamps alone. The stamps which can-
out be delivered are destroyed each
month.

The photographs and valuable ‘pa-
pcrs which had been kept on file were
illowed to accumulate until the sum-
mer of 1893, when the oldest files were
destroyed, excepting only such papers
IS marriage certificates, wills and
)thers of exceptional value. At pres-
:nt, only these photographs and pa.-
pers filed within the last three years
ire kept intact. The rest are de-1
Itroyed. ‘

In addition to these records is a
nook which gives the postal history of
'ost manuscripts, which number abOut
one thousand yearly. "

There is 111110 a iéCOrd of inquiries
’01 missing man, and a record of regis-
2e1‘ed matter. The registered articles
received are not distributed among the
six desks named, but a separate record
5 kept of them, so that these are the
largest of the record books and the
11 tlcles kept on file here are miscel-
lessons in character.

Every mourn the periodicals which
have gone astray in the mails and
‘eached the dead letter office are dis-
:ributed among the charitable institu—-
.ions of the District. Thé'y are the
lepartment missionaries that cheer the
rick and bless the lonely.

The amount of matter received at
the dead letter office has decreased in
:he last few years. This is probably
lue to the efficiency of the “Don’t” cir-
:ulars. which are sent to all postmast-
ers for the dissemination of ordinary
‘ules of precaution to be observed by
)ati‘ons of the mails.

This office might be called the head-
luarters of Santa Claus. At any rate
t is where his mail is received. Every
Eutumn his letters come in. by hun-
lreds and later by thousands. There
s every variety of spelling and child-
sh chirography. There is also a var-
ety of places assigned as his abiding
ilace, such as the North Pole, Fairy-
and and other pie ces not within reach
)f the postal service.

But the little folks are not the only
mes who send indefinitely addressed,
etters. Twu examples will serve to

Vshow the rare discriminating powers

assigned to the postal employe by the
sublic mind: _

“Please deliver to a physician who
5 a native of either Nova Scotla, New
Brunswick or Prince Edward’s Ls-
and."

Ev'dcr.‘ ly the area involved was too
wide and the authorities gave up the
.ea1cb

“I‘mwfll'd or give to a widow, age
jhirty-two or over, with dark brown
11111‘ and eyes; height, five feet two
riches; name unknown."

At a glance this would seem an
easier task. ,To find a widow is simple
Enough. To find one with dark hair
and eyes would be a more specific task,
>ut still not objectionable, perhaps.
But. making it plainer by using the age
.imit put things in a different light.
it was too delicate a task' for an ordin-
He was human. and
oved life. He gave up the job.—
Washington Star.

 

Visitors to' the dead letter ofiice nev '

 

PICTURES eYWma;
Transmitted 11's Easilymn a Message—4m
Liiillt as to Distance. ‘

Ernest A. Hummel, of St. Paul, Min ,
is the inventor of a device by. which
DhOtOgraphs can be sent. from place
to place by telegraph-unite as easily-
as any ordinary message.” ' .

There is no limit to the distance over
which pictures can be sent any more
than the limit to which electricity can
carry an ordinary message. Mr. Hum~
mel’s experiments which proved the
success of his device were made over
a Wire 320 miles long. 1 .

Mr. Hummel is a young manufactur-
ing j’eweller in St. Paul, and his in-
ventionvis the result of numerous e1;-
periments thought out and carried out
during- all his spare moments for the-
las-t two years. He believes the 111-
strument will be especially valuable in
helping to catch criminals fleeing from
justice by scattering their photographs
over the country with the speed of
electricity instead of by the compar-
atively slow medium of the mails
This, however, is only an incidental
use for the invention. In scores of
Will’s the device can be put to practical
use.

The Hummel invention takes up
about the same space as a typewriter
and its table, or a sewing machine.

Its principal features, of course, are
the transmitter and receiver. Each of
these is operated by a diminutive elec-
tric motor, hardly as large as the case
of a pair of spectacles. ‘There is also
a rather complicated system of clock-
work which controls the movements as
part of the machine.

The transmitter and receiver each
‘has a moving carriage, operated by the
electric motor. In these carriages are
fixed the pencils which are used in
copying the pictures to be sent. The
carriage of the transmitter has» a pro-
jecting arm'with a vuICanized rubber‘
extremity, in which is fitted a sharp
platinum point.

By an ingenious device the clock
work moves this platinum point a Very,
minute distance from the line in which
it moved before. A screw and triple
series of ratchets are provided by
which the width between the lines can
be regulated.

When a picture is to be sent over the
wire it is first traced through a carbon
paper upon a metal plate. Then the
lines on the plate are brought out by
a solution of shellac, which is a non-
conductor of electricity.

After the machine is connected with
the electric circuit and the platinum
point is set in motion each time it en-
counters a strip of shellac the circuit
is broken. This break in the circuit
throws down against the receiving pa-
per int-he complementary part of the
machine a. sharp needle point, which
'etches into the surface a line corre-
sponding to the course taken by the
platinumpoint while on the shellac
insulation. When the platinum point
has passed over the shellac and the
circuitis again closed the needle point
is lifted. '

It goes without saying that thehar-
monious working of the delicate in-
struments require the most careful ad-
justment of the clockwork which con-
trols the velocity of the machine. This
adjustment Mr, Hummel reaches by
seveial whirling fans, somewhat. like
the governors of a steam engine, but
with discs instead of spheres —-New
York Herald. ‘

.11.,

 

 

“OLD COMPARISON. "

~

 

The Subriqnet Must Fittingly Applied to
the Old )i'aiia

The people around the little moun-
tain town called him“Old Comparison.” ,

Oneday an acquamintance was passing
his house as he was siting on the
steps of the little vine- -clad po‘ ch in
front.

“Good morning,” said
ma11.“It’s a lovely day.” ,

“Finer' ll silk,“ he responded. "

“How are you this morning?“

“Fr‘iskiei' n a colt." .. _ ‘

“How’s your wife?” ,5“.

‘Peai .‘e1 ’11 a pullet. ”

“The weather is very hot and 11152”
for this cason, don’t you think?”

“Hotter’n a run horse and drier’n a‘
clean shirt.”

“I suppose you went to the wedding
last night in the officiating-- house? A
pretltv bride, I thought "’

‘ P It: or" n a speckled. (Egg. "’

“"1he young man is rich”, 1 Bear.” ‘
“Richer-’n fertilizer a foot thick."
“By the way, are you Willing to sell

me those sawlogs Brown c‘ou ldn tE take
off your hands?"

“Williner’n a girl to get spliced. "

“When can I see them?”

“‘Quicker'n a lamb can shake his tail."

And the old man grabbed his hat
and stick and led the way to the river,
oflering no remark, but answering all
inquiries as usual.—-Yakima, Wash,
Herald.

the gentle:

3....

Mark 1191.11.11. Yell.

Mark Twain, when starring on a tour
round the. world, told an interviewer
at'Winnipeg how he often felts." desire
to “cut loose” from civilization and
to get away‘ bynh‘imself where he could:
run and yell to his heart's content. In
this connection there is a story about
the humorist and Canon Kingsley.
Walking along the streets. one day
Mark felt the impulse to yell coming
on him with resistible force, and said
to Kingsley: “I want to yell; I must
yell!” The Canon said: “All right,
yell away; I don’t mind.” “And with
that,” said Mark; “I stepped back a few
steps, and, throwing my arms above?
my head, ‘let“out ‘a war whoop that
could be heard for miles", and in less
time than yOu could count'ten Canon
Kingsley and myself were '3111‘1‘0;.111deo‘
by'a multitude or anxious cirizaua
who Wanted to know what we 111-?
"matter; ' _I told them nothing
matter;-.I just wanted to yeah, a“. 1.--. 1

hr: 1.111;

 

yelled."--Nashville. Banner. ' 1

‘1

' 110111111111 1 «ULDEEE

THE ENTIRE PHYSiC AL ORGANKSM
TRAINED FOR ENDURANCE.

 

a .
They Are Fitted to stand Hien-pII-ss Nights
and Poor Fund and Still He 11111111111
Condition—This Instruction is Curried
on Throughout lilo Army. ’ '

It is the generally aCC:‘f.ted opinion
in the army to-day that [1121‘8 is noth-
ing which deserves more close tit-rem
tion, or which pays a larger interesi
in beneficial results, than the physical
training of the individual soldier. Not
that the subject was ever less impor-
tant than it is to-day, but it hasbeer.
only within the last few years that the,
army, Withdrawn from small andaisos
lated posts and concentrntsdi ‘1. a- great.
measure into large garrisons 1.11:1 'gy’r‘n-
nasiurn facilities, has been able to de.
vote to this subject the careful 111‘ d sys-
tematic attention it deserved. ' .' .

Marshall Saxe sound-z d the ceynotu
when he said “the secret of success in,
war lies in the legs of the soldier." And
it might be added further that not only
to the legs of the soldier Should the
commander look for success, but? 11‘
the arms, the back, the lungs, in fact,
the entire physical organism; for the.
endurance or lack of endurance ofvallv
of these may mean the difference -be.;
tween victory and defeat.“ ‘All. other
things being equal, that army which

 

can cover the greatest distance in‘ the
least time and with the least 5.. r _s
:flhat army which can stand shortest!

nights and tiresome marches 111111 1115;: .
food and poorer comforts, and 51.11 bl
in good physical condition, has its bat-
tles half won before the first shot is
fired. -.

The only principle of strategy or tac-
tics that old General Forrest', the Con-
federate cavalaryman, ever pretended
to know was that of- “getting the fries!
men there first. ” And after all the vol-
umes that have been: written on these
subjects have been simmered down
and digested, the whole thing narrows.
down to pretty nearly that principle.

The problem then is howjto “get the
most men there first" and not have
them exhausted when they do arrive.
The only natural solution is, by uni-
form and systematic physical training,
to render their bogles almost inaus-
ceptible to fatigue;

This system of progressive instruc-
tion in physical training is carried on
throughout the entire army. An officer
who has special aptitude for the Work
‘is put in charge of the course of in-
struction at each post, and together
with his assistant, takes active‘ part
with the men in all the exercises. Drill
halls or gymnasiums have been pro-
vided at a number of the larger posts.
The drill hall at Fort Thomas, Ken-
tucky, is a model of its kind. It is 100
by 200 feet, with hard clay floor and
gallery at one end for visitors. Ap-
paratus has been bought from time to
time, so that in one end is a fairly
Well equipped gymnasrum, leaving-the
main cportion of the hall clear for the
drilling of several companies at a time
in all manner of calisthenics.

The system begins. with exercises of
the mildeSt nature, such as calisthen-
lcs, without apparatus of 'any kind.
From these, dumb bells, Indian clubs,
bar bells, medicine balls, running, etc. .,
are taken up. When sufficient time has
been devoted to the milder forq; E)“,

«VII
tr 1«=«- ""ooeds

-. Ema-15 rtvvw~~9 t1? plastice 1n van“;
ing, jumpiiig, running‘__fullyarn1ed and
equipped, es‘calading.a and finally exer-
cising .on the various gymnastic apa
93.118513.

Though the rate of advancement 111w
Sometimes seem slow and tedious :to
those men who show special aptitude
for athletics, they can put in as much
extra. time in the gymnasium as they
desire. The system is not devised for
the making of a. few highly finished
athletes, but for the tram 11g of the
whole mass to as great a degree of pro-
ficiency as possible. just as a chain
should be made strong, not by welding
a. few of its links to unusual thickness
but by distributing th 9 metal as even-
iy as possible throughout the entire
length.

After the course has been uell enJ
teréd 11116111112111 days are hit-i1 at the
various posts, prizes of no snail \alue
being given to the 11111111111 of events. In
some instances also ethic.” cameos
between teams from diffeyen. post have
taken place. The plan even 61" fcrniing
an athletic association co.11po~“d of all
the regiments or the army, 111111 a
grand annual contest at some central
locality, has been seriously discussed
and is not among the 1111pcss-bililics in
it near future. ..

Facilities for gymnastic work are be-
ing increased and impi‘ox ed as rapidly
as possible at every post in the army
Any one‘ interested in the work cannot

‘ but recognize the fact that such exer-

cises 1161 only build up the constitu-

tions of the soldiers and render them]
insensible 'to fatigue; but by presenting

a. free and interesting diversion 111.111

the monotony of pest life are powerful

factors in keeping men from wasting

their time in useless and possibly 15mm

in] amusements. ,

Verily‘, instead ‘of being a'pa'ssing fad
the system7o'fphysicathraini'ng in‘ the
army has decidedly come to'sta‘yb-‘Il‘
lustrated American.

 

Like to Convince the Fa mil‘r,

An official if a bank in Tennessee
says: “The German farmers of the
mountains nearly all have a deposit
in our bank, which ranges from a small
amount to several thousand dollars.
The depoSitis aA-time one, that we no.1
interest-on, and-generally once in two-
yea-rsthey‘draw‘all of their money out
and take it home. In a week or ten
days they return with their 110.19%.

_Which‘ they deposit again. Their 1‘111sor

 

for this is explained by the fact 11.21
they desire. to take. their more; 31113.
and show it to their families a: .111 ch
dence that they. h-‘axe it."

 
 
 

 

RECKLESS LORD' LAWRENCE:

Can-ed 1111'. Kpltlnoor in file. Vest
Pucker and Forget About It. ,
Tl: e Kohinoor, Queen Victoria's must

famous jewel, and one of the biggest

and meet celebrated diamonds in the
world, has been much written about,
and its adventures among Eastern poi -
tentates and thieves traced With much
research, but one of the queerest things -
that ever happened to it befel after it
came into English hands and is very
little known.

.The Punjaub was annexedw in 1815,
and the East India Company took pos-
session of the Lahore treasury, as the
Lahore government was deep in their
debt.

The Kohinoor was the greatest treas-
ure of the treasury, and it was stipu-
lated in the agreements signed by both
parties that it should be presented to
Queen Victoria. At a meeting‘of the
East 'India board the “mountain of
light" was given into the care of John,
afterward Lord Lawrence.

Mr. Lawrence must have been in a
singular frame of mind at the time, for
he put the gem in his waistcoat pocket,
an-d, in his own phrase, “thought no
more about it.”

This. is unaccountable but true, for
he went home, changed his clothes for
dinner and did not wear nor handle
that waistcoat for a day or two. Then
came a message from Lord Dalhousie
to the board, asking for the diamond,
that it might be forwarded to the
queen. ' ' ’

1 “W‘flb ” “did. @231 ' ‘wrence to his

Mother" ”Henry, “send it at 01196. " fl

' “Why, you have it, ” said Henry. "“1
Lord Lawrence all his life would tell

of the terror that then seized him.

1 “This is the worst trouble I ever got

into," he. said to himself, as the cold

sweat started on his forehead.

But when he got out his discarded
waistcoat there undisturbed was the
great KohinoOr that Turk and Persian ~
and Hindoo conquerors had shed riv-
ers of blood to possess—Golden Days.

 

MATCH 53 IN MEXICO.

The People There Do 'Not Like Thou
Made \Vith Phosphorous.

An inquiryin regard to the possibil-
ity of profitably establishing an Amer-
ican match 'factory in or near Mexico
City has elicited the fact that there are
no phosphorous matches in use in Mex-
ico, or any with wooden sticks. The
kind universally used there are made
of wax, about 1 inch in length, and
practically odorless. The heads are
very similar to those used on the par-
lor matches in the United States, and
while they can be ignited otherwise,
they light best on a small strip of sand-
paper which is put for the purpose on
one side of the box. In lighting these
matches, a newcomer invariably holds
them head down, as he would a. wood-
en match; but he soon finds out that
Adams watched him until he saw him
they burn better the other way. They
are sold in small boxes, for 1c, 2c and
3c silver per box. Travelers in Mexico
who have bought strawberries at the
railway stations, or even in the mar?
kets, have reason to recognize the clev-
erness of the seller in packing the fruit;
in boxes w lob appear to hold a great
deal more t an they 3191131115” do, The
same experience hgldsg d111, the. 1,118.:
ter of hu 111g matches. 9lie buxes loo
1 ‘63 be oi it size, and appear to hold a
considerable number of matchej tut.
RB culmination they are found to 1153}?
,ralsgd bottoms and stuffed sides, and
4thelr contents are decidedly slim. Prac.

119111135 no matches are imgrted 'into
Mexico as the people do not like 11111.13?
.the wooden sticks 01‘ the odor of the
phosphorous 1111111111, and the other
kind can be made there more cheaply
than they can be imported. For this
reason, it is doubtful whether a suc-
cessful American factory for match
1 production could be started in Mexico,

at all events at present. —St. Louis
Globe- Democrat. "’7'?

 

‘ l' 7:1;
Railroad Passes Made of Silver.

Most people are quite pleased to have
a railroad pass of common paper, with
the general passenger agent’s signature
acrawled in one corner, in the ink of

sick ly hue usually found in railroad
offices How would you like to have a
pass, good for your Whole life, on solid
silver, and engraved at a famous sil-V
versmith' s?
_ j‘PIesldent Thomson, of the Pennsyla
vania lines, ‘has issued a silver passto
Mr. Edgar Thomsou, Mrs. Thomas

Scott and Mrs. George B. Roberts,
Widows of farmer presidents 0f the
road. The“ Vailvér transportation cards
are good on any train or car of the
whole system of the road. They are
just a little larger than a ladies’ visit-
ing card, and can be carried conveni-
iently in the card case.

:PresidentV Thomson is fond ofmak-
lug his passes valuable souvenirs. He
has presented the members of the
board of' directors with a. silver pass,
about the size and shape of a silver
dollar .—New York Journal.

Set Against High Hats.

The Bohemians in Austria have
made-up their -minds that a tall hat is
a badge of Germany, and it. is as much
as a man’s life is worth to appear in a
Czech town wearing a “stovepipe.” The
cowboy of the West used to shoot the
hat for fun, but never killed the wear—
er, except” by accident, but the Czechs
are more bitter. A high hat or. a.
Czech has! the same effect as a red flag
on a' bull; if he does not kill the offen-
der, it is- because he can’t The other
day at: 'a railway statiOn a large" c’rowd
assembled to bid farewell to a we ‘1-
known deputy. As the train arrived,
Doctor J 1ndrich a judicial functionary,
traveling on official business, Stepped
out, and he wore “a; high h‘at. Instantly
it was knocked (111' and he had to run
for his lifeé ‘1‘”11111 feat landed a dozen
of :t-zhe mob in jail, 11111 the- Czechs 1112::
still on the w'warpathj- Golden Days.

 

—_

 

_-.

 

 

 

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