Norwalk Chronicler

Evening gazette, Tuesday, March 29, 1898 · page 3

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' Grimy finger marks
seem to grow on the woodwork
about the house. They cOme easily and .
' they stick, too—unless you get rid of them With

It makes all cleaning easy.
THE N. K. FAIRBANK COMPANY,

‘ . St. Louis. New York.
ChlcggBooston. Philadelphia.

one

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Null

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—-—+_DAII..Y—~———

, FREIGHT LINE

BETWEEN

. NORWALK, sonrn nonwnln
no now Will.

PROPELLERS

 fil'l‘Y UF'NURWALK, VULUAN and EAGLE.

Eeave Pier 23, E. R. Beekman St., New York, at 3 p. m.

Leave Norwalk 5 p. m.; South N orwalk, 6 p. m.
Freight received from 7 a. m. to 5 p. m. Upon application to the agents, the
Gity of Norwalk, Eagle and Vulcan will be sent for special lots of freight an y

where in New York or its vicinity.
All persons are forbid trusting any of the employees of the boats of this line

on account of the owners thereof.

PRINCE LIN E.

New Direct Fast Line

 

 

 

”BETWEEN

‘ New in and the Mediterranean

' ‘ Regular Passenger Service
' " ”BETWEEN

New York, Naples and Genoa.

nut-ing Entire Year.

 

 

OUTWARDS PREPAID 5.
To Naples $18 From Naples $17
“ Genoa 18 “ Genoa 17
“ Messina 20 “ Messina 16

' u

“ Palermo 20 . Palermo 19
TICKETS CAN BE OBTAINED AT THIS OFFICE.

# one resonance

‘3‘

 

 

H H

 

5. Wise Man Keeps

his: Home Insured

 

Against Fire.”

on Ben oonrln as, nernnsenrnn
W.H. erlnoaon.

noon Lonzmtnunmnn, - - - - erroneous, coon

 

0U read this advertisement. If it had been
yours and others had read it, how much
goodlit might have done. Send in your adv. -

Ail-55m. .7

 

tail and started on a run down

 

and wowill drfithe ~rest.:Ratesl on application. _ I

 

no to Mrs (.l-rlAZETTE.‘

THE FLAG THAT TRIPPED BOOT H.

lh'nud Army of the ":."['-‘I})li(‘. ’fl runs it, in
line Nation“ Hummus.

Removal from one room in the
Treasury Building to another of the
flag which tripped-John Wilkes Booth
and caused him to fall and break his
leg the night he shot Abraham Lin—
coln has raised the (located as to the
proper disposition of that famous bit
of hunting. Grand Army of the Re-
public men want it sent to the Na-
tional Museum, where it can be prop-
erly taken care of. It is one of the
most interesting historic relics in the
country, and should be carefully pre-
served. The flag happens to be in the
Treasury Department‘becausc it was
presented to the Treasury Light Guard
along with another in 1804 by the wo—
men of the Department.
guard was of good use when Jubai
Early was threatening the Capital,
but it did not have any fighting to do.

April 12, 1865, two nights before the
assassination of President Lincoln,
the Treasury Guard gave an entertain—
ment at Ford’s Theatre for charitable
purposes. The theatre was beautifully
decorated. On the boxes occupied two
nights later by President Lincoln and
the White House party were the two
flags mentioned. They gave the boxes
such a prettty appearance that the
manager of the theatre requested that
the flags be allowed to- remain until
the night of the 14th, when the Presi-
dent was ex-pected to ‘be in attendance
at a play. The request was granted,
and on the arrival of the President at
the theatre the fatal night, he com-
mented with pleasure on the decora-
tions, and expressed admiration for the
flag which hangs in. the Treasury. In
jumping from the box after the shoot'-
ing the President to the stage below,
one of the spurs on Booth’s boot
caught in the folds of the flag, causing
him to lose his balance and fall, there—
by breaking his leg. The rent in the
flag is shown to visitors, and has been
on exhibition for years—Cor. Chicago
Times—Herald:

 

WILLIAM’S COSTLY PRESENT.

The Emperor Displayed Great Taste in
Designing.

Kaiser Wilhelm, Emperor of Ger-
many, has started a fad in jewelry
which promises to become universal.
He wished to make the Empress a rich
present recently, and could&find noth—
ing in stock lines of gems and man-
ufactured jewelry to suit his fancy.
So this man of ideas put his wits to
work and originated a brand new de-
sign in the shape of a novel bracelet,
or “arm-band,” as the Germans call
it. - .
The bracelet is one of the most cost-
ly as well as novel articles of its kind
ever made. It is a jewelled miniature
art gallery. The Emperor had minia-
ture portraits~ painted of each of his
six boys, his five-year-old daughter
and himself, and, _ connected by
wreaths of diamonds and bands of
gold, these were made into a bracelet
for the Empress.

All of the paintings are oval ex—
cepting that of the Emperor, which is
heart shape and hangs as a pendant
below the painting of little Victoria
Louise, who holds the position of hon—
or, with three brothers on each side.
The pictures of August Wilhelm,
Adalbert and Eitel Frederick are on
the right, and those of Crown Prince
Wilhelm, Oscar and Joachim on the
left.

The bracelet is set with 2:33 of the

finest diamonds that could be pro—
cured. The German jewellers and

miniature painters are busy now malt-
ing bracelets after this design, and the
fad has extended to necklaces, es—
pecially where families are so large
that to get portraits of all the chil-
dren in a row would make a bracelet
too long to be worn—New York
World.

 

Dog Can Tell Time by the Clock.

Carlo, a half spaniel, is the property
of Walter W. Hunt, at newsdr‘ader, of
Auburn, N. Y., and is only two years
old. His specialty-is telling the time
of day by the toWn clock. .

“I want you to run up street. Carlo
look at the town clock and return here
again in just fifteen minutes." said
Mr. Hunt the other day in the pres-
ence of several men.

Carlo trotted up street and at the
expiration of just fifteen minutes had
returned. He was sent out again with
instructions to return in half an hour.
One of the men present followed'him
to watch his actions. The dog went
up State street to a. point where he
could see the clock and soon engaged
in play with several other dogs. The
watcher noticed that Carlo frequently
glanced in the direction of the clock.
Suddenly he stopped short, wagged his
the
street. It lacked two minutes of the
appointed time and at the end of that
two minutes the dog was back‘in the
store—New York World.

 

Bare Feet and Two Steers.

The “Bath, Me., Independent re-
views the career of Governor William
King, who when nineteen years old
received as his share of his father’s
estate a. pair of two-year-old steers and
with these started out barefooted to
seek his fortune, being too poor to own
shoes and stockings; who first work—
ed in a sawmill, then was a merchant,
became president of a bank, a member
of the Legislature, a major-general,

and finally Maine’s first Governor-—

and then draws this moral: “While,
of course, the Governor owed his first
successes to being steered right, his
life victories were mainly due perhaps,
to the fact that, being a barefooted
boy, he was unhampered by the re-
finements of society, and had to get a
hustle on at an age when boys of to~
day are just learning how to play a
fair game of billiards.”

This banner ‘

 

 

 

Panel

The President Does Not Permit
Himself - to Donbt That
Spain’s Sense of Jns-
tioe Will Dictate a

, Proper Course.

FULL nan arias noon.

The Maine Board of Inquiry Absolves
Capt. Sigsbee and His Crew from All
Blaine in Connection with the Destruc—
tion of the Battle Ship, and Finds that
:1 Mine “(as Exploded Outside by Seine
Agency IInlmown——The Report. is Bar-
ren of Conclusions and Does not Men-

tion Spain or the Spanish.

W'ashington, March 29.-—T'he Presi-
dent yesterday sent the following mes-
sage to Congress:

To the Congress of the United States:

For some time prior Ito the visit of
the Maine to Havana. Harbor our Con-
sular representatives pointed out the
advantages to flow from the visit of
national ships to the Cuban waters, in
accustom-ing the people to the presence
of our flag as the symbol of good will
and of our ships in the fulfillment of
the mission of protection to American
interests even though no immediate
need therefore might exist.

Accordingly on January 24 last, after
conference with the Spanish Minister,
in which the renewal of visits of our
war vessels to Spanish waters was dis-
cussed and accepted, the peninsula au—
thorities at Madrid and Havana were
advised of the purpose of this Govern—
ment to resume friendly naval visits at
Cuban ports, and that in that view the
Maine would forthwith call at the port
of Havana.

This announcement was received by
the Spanish Government with appreci-
ation of the friendly character of the
visit of the Maine and with notification
of intention to return the courtesy by
sending Spanish ships to the principal
ports of the United States.

Meanwhile the Maine entered the port
of Havana on January 25, her arrival
being marked with no special incident
besides the exchange of customary sa—
lutes and ceremonial visits.

The Maine continued in the harbor
of Havana during the three Weeks fol—
lowing her arrival. No appreciable ex—
citement attended her stay; on the con-
trary, a feels/lg of relief and confidence
followed the resumption of the long in-
terrupted friendly intercourse.

So noticeable was this immediate ef-
fect of her visit that the Consul-Gen-

.eral strongly urged that the presence

of our ships in Cuban waters should
be kept up by retaining the Maine at
Havana, or in the event of her recall,
by sending another vessel there to take
her place.

At 9.40 on the evening of February
15 the Maine was destroyed by an ex-
plosion, by which the entire forward
part of the ship' was utterly wrecked.
, In this catastrophe two officers and
264 of her crew perished, those who
were not killed outright by her explo-
sion being penned between decks by
the tangle of wreckage and drowned
by the immediate sinking of the hull.

Prompt assistance .was rendered by
the neighboring vessels anchored in the
harbor, aid being especially given by
the boats of the Spanish cruiser Al-
phonso XII. and :the Ward line steamer
City of washington, which lay not far
distant. The wounded were generous-
ly cared for by the authorities of Ha-
vana, the hospitals being freely opened
to them, while the earliest recovered
bodies of the dead were interred by the
municipality in a. public cemetery in
the city.

Tributes of grief and sympathy were
offered from all official quarters of the
island.

The appalling calamity fell upon the
people of our country with crushing
force, and for a. brief time an intense
excitement prevailed which in a. com-
munity less just and self-controlled
than ours miglnt have led to hasty acts
of blind resentment. This spirit, how-
ever, soon gave way to the calmer
process of reason and to the resolve to
investigate the facts and aWait mater:
ial proof before forming a judgment as
to the cause, the responsibility and the
facts warranted, the remedy due.

This course necessarily recommended
itself from the outset to the Executive,
for only in the light of a. dispas-siouate—
ly ascertained certainty could it deter—
mine the nature and measure of its full
duty in the matter.

The usual procedure was followed, as
in all cases of casualty to a. disaster to
national vessels of any maritime State.
A naval Court of Inquiry was at once
organized, composed of officers well
qualified by rank and practical experi-
ence to discharge the onerous duty im-
posed upon them.

Aided by a. strong force of wreckers
and divers, the Court proceeded to
make a thorough investigation on the
spot, employing every available means
for the impartial and exact determina-
tion of the causes of the explosion. Its
ope-rations have been conducted with
the utmost deliberation and judgment,
and while independently pursued no
source of information was neglected,
and the fullest opportunity was allow-
ed for ' simultaneous investigation by
the Spanish authorities.

The finding of the Court of Inquiry
was reached after twenty-three days of
continuous labor, on March 21, and,
having been approved on the 22d by the
Co nmunder-ln-Chief of the United
.‘tates naval force of the North Art-
luutic station, vas transmitted to the
Executive. .

It is herewith laid before the Con-
gress, together with the voluminous
testimony taken before the court.

Its purport is, in brlef, as follows:

'W'hen the Maine arrived at Havana
she was conducted by the regular Gov-
ernment pilot to buoy No. 4, to which
she was moored in from live to six
fathoms of water.

The state of discipline on board and
the condition of her magazines, boilers,
coal bunkers and storage compartments
are passed in review with the conclu—
sion that excellent order prevailed and
that no indication of any cause for an
internal explosion existed in any quar-
ter. '5

At 8 o’clock on the flexing of Feb-ru-

 

 

OFF PEAS l

any 15 everything had been reported
secure and all was quiet.

At 9.40 o’clock the vessel was sudden-
ly destroyed.

There were two distinct explosions
with a brief interval between them.
The first lifted the forward part of the
ship very perceptibly; the second,
which was more open, prolongedand
of greater volume, is attributed by the
Court to partial explosion of two or
more of the forward magazines.

The evidence of the divers establishes
that the after part of the ship was
10 'actically intact and sank in that con-
dition a very few minutes after the ex-
plosion. The forward part was com-
pletely demolished.

Upon the evidence of a. concurrent
external cause, the finding of the
Court is as follows:

At frame 17 the outer shell of the
~sh§p,~fro-m‘ a point eleven and one-half
feet. fromjhe middle line of the ship
and six feet above the keel when in its
normal position has been forced up so
as to be now about four feet above the
surface of the water; ltherefore about
four feet above where it would be had
the ship sunk uninjured.

The outside bottom plating is bent
into a reversed V-shape, the after wing
of _, ich, about 15 feet broad and 32
feet'in length (frame 17 to frame 25)
is doubled back upon itself again-st the
continuation of the same placing ex-
tending forward.

At frame 13 the vertical keel is broken
in two and the flat keel bent into an
angle similar to the angle formed by
the outside bottom plates. This break
is now about six feet below the surface
of the Water and about thirty feet
above its normal position.

In the opinion of the Court this effect
could have been produced only by the
explosion of a mine situated under the
bottom of the ship at about frame 18
and somewhat on the shore side of the
ship.

The conclusions of the Court are:

‘That the loss of the Maine was not in
any respect due to fault or negligence
on 'the part of any of the officers or
members of her crew;

That the ship was destroyed by the

 

 

 

 

explosion of a submarine mine, which .

caused the partial explosion of ‘two or
more of her forward magazines; and,

That no evidence has been obtainable
fixing the responsibility for the de-
struction of the Maine upon any person
or persons. .

I have directed that the finding of
the Court of Inquiry and the views of
this Government thereon be communi-
cated to \the Government of Her
Majesty, the Queen Regent, and I do
not permit myself to doubt that the
sense of justice of the Spanish'na—
tion will dictate a course of action sun'—

 

\

Maine everything had been reported so-
zure for the night at-8 P. M. by. relia—
ole persons through the proper authorm
:ties to the commanding officer. At the
:imewthe Maine was destroyed the ship
was quiet. and therefore least liable to
accident caused by movements from
shose on board. .

3. The destruction of the Maine oc-
curred at 9.40 P. M. on February 15,
1898, in the harbor of Havana. Cuba.
she being at the time moored to the
same buoy- to which she had been tak-
en upon her arrival. There were two
explosions of a distinctly different char-
acter, with a. very short but distinct in-
terval between them, and the forward
partVOf the ship was lifted to a marked.2
iegree at the time of the first explosion.
The first explosion was more in the na-
ture of a report like (that of a gun,"
while the second explosion was snares
)pen. prolonged and of greater volume.
This second explosion was, in the opin-
lon of the Court, caused by the partial
explosion of two or more of the forward
magazines of the Maine. "

The evidence bearing upon this being
al‘incipally obtained from divers didnot
enable the Court‘to- form a definite'con-
Elusion as to the condition of the
wreck, although’ it was established that
:he after part of the ship was practical—
ly intact and sank in that condition a.
very few minutes after the destruction
)f the forward part. ‘

The following facts in regard to the
forward part of the ship are, however,
established by the testlmony.

That portion of the port side of the
protective deck which extends from
about frame 30 to about frame 41 was
blown up aft and over to port. The
main deck from about frame 30 to about ‘
frame 41 was blown up aft and slightly
over to starboard, folding the forward
part of the middle superstructure over
and on top of the after part.

This was in the opinion of the Court,
caused by the partial explosion of the
forward magazines of the Maine.

5. At frame 17 the outer shell of the
ship, from a point eleven and a half feet
from the middle line of the ship and
six feet above the keel, when in its nor-
mal position, has been forced up so as
to be now about four feet above the
surface of the water; therefore, about
thirty-four feet above where it would
be had the ship sunk uninjured. The
outside bottom plating is bent into a.
reversed V-shape, the after wing of
vhich, about fifteen feet broad and
thirty feet in length (from frame 17 to
frame 25), is doubled back upon itself

5against the continuation of the same

? plating extending forward. *

gestcd by honor and the friendly rela—

tions of ‘the two governments.

It will be the duty of the Executive
to advise the Congress of the result,
and in the meantime deliberate consid:
eration 'is invoked.

(Signed) WILLIAM M’KINLEY.

Executive Mansion, March 28, 1898.

 

The Naval Board’s Report.
Key W'cst, Fla, March 21.—U. S. S.
Iowa, lst Rate.-——After full and mature
consideration of all the testimony be—

fore it, the Court finds as follows:
1. That the United States battle ship
Maine arrived in the harbor of He.—
vana, Cuba; on the 25th day of Janu-

ary,~18$;8, and was taken to buoy No. 4, _

in from fiVe and a half to six fathoms
of water, by the regular government
pilot.

The United States Consul-General at
Havana had notified the authorities at

that place the previous evening of the .

intended arrival of the Maine.

2. The state of discipline on board the ‘

Maine was excellent, and all orders and

regulations in regard to the care and '

safety of the ship were strictly carried
out.

. . . , g
All ammunition was stowed in accord— '

ance with prescribed instructions, and
proper care was taken whenever ammu-
nition was handled.

Nothing was stowed in any one of the
magazines or shell rooms whiCh was
not permitted to be stowed the-re.

The magazines and shell rooms were

always looked after havmg been open- .

ed, and after the destruction of
Maine the keys were found in their
proper place in the Captain’s cabin,
everything having been reported secure
that evening at 8 P. M.

The temperature of the magazines and
she'll rooms were taken daily and re—
ported. The only magazine which had
an undue amount of heat was the after

the 3

At frame 18 the vertical heel is brok-
en in two, and the flat keel bent into
an angle similar to the angle formed
by the outside bottom plating. This
break is now about six feet below the
surface of the water and about thirty
feet above its normal position.

In the opinion of the court this effect
could have been produced only by the
explosion of a mine situated under the
bottom of the ship at about frame 18
and somewhat on the port side of the
ship.

6. The court finds that the loss of the
Maine, on the occasion named, was not
in any respect due to fault of negli-
gence on the part of any of the officers
or members of the crew of said vessel.

7. In "the opinion of the Court the
Maine was destroyed by the explosion
of a submarine mine, which caused the
partial explosion of two or more of her
forward magazines. -

8. The Court has been unable to ob-
tain evidence fixing the responsibility
for the destruction of the Maine upon
any person or person-s.

A. MARIX,

Lieut.-Commander U. S. N., Judge Ad-
vocate.

W. T. SAMPSON.
Captain U. S. N., President.

The court having finished the inquiry
it was ordered to make, adjourned at
11 A. M., to await the action of the
convening authority.

W. T. SAMPSON,
Captain U. S. N. President.
A. MARIX,

Lieut.—Commander U. S. N., Judge Ad-
vocate.

United States Flagship New York,
March 22, 1898, off Key West, Fla.
The prOCeedings and‘findings of the

Court of Inquiry in the above case are

approved. .

M. SICARD, Rear Admiral,

Commander-in-Chief of the United
States naval force on the North At—
lantic Station.

 

France llIay, Ask to Mediate.
Washington, March 29.—-After the
call of the Spanish Minister at the
State Department yesterday. the

‘ French Ambassador, M. Cam'bon, had

ten-inch magazine, and that did not ex- .

plode at the time the Maine was de-
stroyed. '

The torpedo war heads were all

stowed in the after part of the ship, "

under the ward room, and neither caus-
ed nor participated in the destruction
of the Maine.

and removed from the scene of the ex-
plosion. \Vaste was carefully looked af-
ter on the Maine to obviate danger.
Special orders in regard to this had
been given by the commanding officer.
Varnishes, dryers, alcohol and other
combustibles of this nature were stowed
on or above the main deck, and could
not have had anything to do with the
destruction of the Maine.

The medical stores were stored aft

a. conference with Judge Day. This re-
newed the talk of European mediation,
which is assuming tangible form. The
speech of Minister Hanotaux in the
Paris Chamber in last Saturday is
looked upon as a. foreshadowing at
least sympathy if not direct steps to—
ward mediation by France and other
continental Powers.

There is good reason to believ Spain
is ready and anxious for this move

,,. , . and has been encourag—ng ii; at the Eu—
lue dry gun cotton primers and de- '

tonators were stowed in the cabin aft, «

under the ward room and remote from -

the Scene of the explosion.
No dangerous stores of any kind were

stored below in any of the other store—

rooms.
The coal bunkers were inspected
daily. Of those bunkers adjacent to the

ropean capitals. It would not be an
offensive intrusion, but more of a
friendly offer to mediate the differ-
ences which have recently threatened
to terminate in was between the United

'States and Spain

It is understtod, however, that up to
the present time M. Cambon has not
received any definite instructions to
take the initial step in such mediation.

 

Gladstone’s End is Near.
London, March 29.-—Tlhe Westminster
Gazette, referring to the health of Mr.
Gladstone, says: -
“It is no news, we fear to say, that

" Mr. Gladstone’s illness must necessar-

forward magazines and shell robms,;

four were empty; namely "B 3,
B 5, B 6."

“A 15” had been in use that day and
“A 16” was full of New River coal. This
coal had been care-fully inspected before
receiving it on board. .The bunker in
which it was stowed was accesslble on
three sides at all times, and the fourth
side at thi stime on account of bunkers
“34” and .“B 6” being empty. This
bunker, “A 10,” had been inspected that
day by the engineer officer on duty.

The fire alarms in the bunkers were
in working order, and there had, never
been a case of spontaneous combustion
of coal on board the Maine.

The two after boilers of the ship were
in use at the time of the disaster, but
for auxiliary purposes only, with a
comparatively low pressure of steam

B4,-

ily be fatal in a comparatively'sh‘ort
time. Mr. Gladstone is fully informed
as to his own condition. He. asked
the doctors to tell him the truth, and
he was thankful when informed that
he had no chance of recovery. His
state of mind is one of complete hap-
piness. His life goes on quietly and
evenly. Music is his chief solace. It
soothes the pain.”

 

Croatians Willing to Fight.
Pittsburg, Pa., March 29.——Ten thou-
sand Croatians, living in Alleghany
County, through their representatives,
have proffered their services to Presi-

. dent McKinley» as volunteers s‘hould
' war be declared between Spain and

and being tended by a'reliable watch. 3
These boilers could not have caused the .
explosion of the ship.’ The four for—:

ward boilers have since been found by
the divers and are in a fair condition.

the United States. These men are iron
handlers and coal and coke workers,
and could be put into the field at short
notice. The majority of them have
seen service in the Austrian and Rus—
sian armies, and their desire to come
to their adopted country’s aid is bona

On the night of the destruction of the , fide. .

 

 

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