4'
' introducers,
, acre 1n d11lls three feet apart.
“@217"
a... '//I ‘
,I'ectii 9: for In; 5.
Overfeeding pip-(lures worse results
than not feeding enough. If fowls di
not eat rapidly, 01' scarcely eat any a;
all, it is an indication of overfeeding.
and the remedy is to stop feeding 11115
til the hens get hungry, It is a mis:
take to feed hens three times a day—
not only this, but it is a mistake to
give them all the breakfast they will
eat. From one-half to two—thirds of :1
vmeal in the morning. and a full meal
at night, gives me the best results in
eggs, This equally applies to fowls;
confined in breeding pens and fowls
running at large.
.When fowls are confined, they must
be furnished with grit, green food,
lime and a dust bath, and many things
may be added. Old plaster, dry, is a
good substitute for .both grit and lime.
as arecrushed oyster shells.
twice-a-week ration is meat scraps,
and crushed bone meal or granulated
bone. One of the most important
things is.a scratching shed, as the hens
must be kept busy,'and also happy.
and if they are thus provided for and
furnished with clean straw and chaff.
they will be both busy and happy, if
not overfed.
' _ Fert:ll..ers.
Special fertilizers differ from ordi-
nary brands usually by having a large:
quantity of the elements of plant food
and in 1'. form which experience has
shown to be best adapted to the crop.
Special potato fertilizers contain two
or three times as much potash as or-
dinary superphosphates, and in many
,of them sulphate of potash only is
used, as this form generally gives bet-
ter resultson potatoes than does mu-
riate of potash. The special fertilizer
is therefore a high grade compound as
contrasted with lower grade goods.
Sometimes misleading names are
used, however. But a straight high
grade or special fertilizer usually. gives
more actual plant food for a dollar
than low grade goods, and for that
reason they are preferred by many of
the most experienced farmers in the
use of fertilizers
Plowing an (Dre hard.
Care in plowing :11 orchard should
{2:1 observed, especially if the trees a1c
young. I have three acres that I set
11 :::1ple :and pe: ch trees about 3d
:: 111-.» ago. I got them in fine condition
311 three years, wand was growing corn
in the orchard with level culture. I,
had a hired man who knew more than
Iidld, and he wanted to put in a plow.
So I let him plow the corn up in
ridges. That winterthe ground lay
bare, and the ground froze, and so did
the roots of the trees, killing the peach
trees and most of‘the apples. I have
reset the peach tr'ees and dug around
the apple trees and manured them, but
it has all been a failure. Probably had
I; plowed them all up and reset the
orchard at once, it would have been
the best thing. Apple trees pay best
when the ground is let alone, and
should not have too much trimming or
pruning, but. must have plenty of ma-
nure and ashes—H. B. Elliott, Schuy-
ler 00., N. Y. '
A New Vegetable. _
,Asparagus Pea has long been known
to botanists, but it is now for the first
time being introduced to our gardens
as a. plant, beautiful as a‘flower, excel-
lent as a vegetable. According to its
the plant is of neat,
spreading habit, about ten inches high,
each plant covering a circular space
two feet in diameter. The deep scan.
let o'r red flowers are borne in profu-
sion, and make a. pleasing contrast
with the light green, clover-like leaves.
The pods. borne in pairs. are two to
three inches long, with fringed wings.
The young pods are cooked like aspar-
agus, or string beans. —Ame1ican Agil-
cultuiist.
Spices.
Jamaica has the allspice which gets
the ciedit of taking the place of many
different spices; South America re-
joices in the chile, which is used in
great quantities. Cinnamon, a small
portion of which was once held a pres-
ent which kings were glad to receive,
is a native'of Ceylon and has been
known from the most remote time. It
was'first carried to Europe by the
Arabs. Cassia bark is a. relative of
cinnamon, and is prized for flavoring
liquors and chocolate. The Malabar
coast of India funnishes the natives
with cardamom, and mustard comes
from the East Indies.
The Spice Islands have given the
world few thmgs more popular than
the dried buds of 'a tree smoked and
dried in the sun, named in Latin from
their resemblance to. a. nail, clavus,
and called by us cloves. In the same
group of, islands 3. small collection of
islands are planted entirely of nutmeg
trees. Caraway comes from the north-
ern and central parts of Europe and
Asia, is'used as flavoring in cooking
and drinks, in cheese, cakes and
bread. Sweet majoram, native to
Portugal and the East, is employed as
a. seasoning, and " capers originally
grew wild in Greece and Northern Af-
rica. Asafetiida, which has an unsa-
vory reputation among us, is highly
prized. as a condiment in Persia and
India, and is used in France—Phila-
delphia Press.
In rowing ensilage corn do not use
than 12 quarts. of seed to the
Let it
gaudy 811511 it begins to glaze some. It
is no trouble to get 15 tons of ensilage
to the alcre.J
lage when: any way taint orlinjure
us. An expert cannot
d'ét’c ifdrdsilggéomade milk if the ensi-
Iuge is all right. -—F. A. Converse,“ .I. Y.
A good 7
The idea that good ensi- '
KANSAS WORTH."
An Overproduction of Statesmen Render
Their Services Cheap.
Kansas is sufiering from an overpro
duction of brains. This announce-
ment 'will doubtless cause surprise,
for, while it was known that Kansas
had an overproduction of grain, of cy-
clones and of statesmanship—the last
not being necessarily synonymous
with an overpioduction of brains—yet
;t 11 as not suspected that intellect was
1 drug on the Topeka market. The
,. litate Legislature has show-n it, how-
ever, by passing a bill cutting'down
the salaries of State ofiicers, particu-
larly the chancellor and professors of
the State University. Good judges,
declared Senator Lewelling, could be
got for $25 a month. That is much
cheaper than they can be hired in this
State, but when a whole Common-
wealth runs to intellect cheapness of
that commodity is inevitable. This
seems to be the most serious of Kan-
tas’s afflictions. When a State pro-
duces too much corn it can stop plant-
ing, but when there is an ove1produc-
tion of intellect what check can there
be? Hereafter when Kansas opens
her mouth let no dog bark. .This in-
cludes the dogs of Egypt, for whom
Governor Leedy has ready a new “Ki-
yi” gun.
3,000 Dinner Invitations." '
It is estimated that the Prince of
Wales receives annually 8,000 invita~
(ions to dinner from people having the
social right to entertain him.- It is ob-
vious that but few of these can be ac-
cepted, but such acceptance is a great
honor.
W he.1 he signifies his royal plea sure
lo attend, the host must forward a list
if the guests to the Marlborough
Home If for any reason any of these
1.1'e objectionable to his Royal High-
.1.ess, the fact is so stated. the list re-
turned, and the name or names at
once eliminated. This system avoids
many unpleasant consequences, and is.
moreover, an additional honor to the
guests who attend, for they may tn as
[now that they are personally incept-
1ble to 1l1e fiist gentleman of Europe.
—Cor. Lhicago Record
An Optimist.
The palsied old man sat by the fire,
sis head shaking from side to side in-
'l e manner peculiar to his complaint.
"It must be awful to be afilicted that
ray,” said the sympathetic young
“173‘.” :illl {‘1' 11‘11‘. gentleman, “I find
.131 ,l.t 1:5: 111'; 1211- sun1me1 11‘111111 ‘1.
;.t to lo... :11:1 iwo- ringed circus.’
e;1;diana1.ol. s .ol 111'- .1111.
_ Easily Arranged.
Touchleigh—Lend me $10 for a
Week, will you?
Flyrig—Sorry.
than a $100 bill.
‘ Touchleigh—Jl‘hat’s all ri';‘l1t.
me $100 for ten weeks.
But I haven't less
Lend
1192.19.19.11 One Han’ s Constitutzo
"tlntil It Brought Him to
Death’s Door.
Mr. James S. Harrison, a. well-known»
1.n:l highly respected citizen of Cleve-
.211.d..t) , was for years a sufferer from
lvspepsia and general debility, and in
his weakened condition. resulting from
the above causes, he had the additional
ill- luck to fall a. victim to malaria from
this complication of disorders. Mr.
Hax ris r. 1 s condition was becomingvery
‘ ‘er nus. when he commenced to take P.
l‘. . .‘.. ..ppmans Great. Remedy. Its
--1 ts were marked and immediate.
.1.-11! his letter to us. Its earnestness
apparent:
4 f'TlJlIMEN: For the benefit of all
511.} enng from dyspepsia and general
debility I beg to submit. my testimonial
as to the efficacy of'your P.‘ P. P., Lipp-
man's (Ireat Remedy, as a. positive
cuie for all the distressing complaints
from which I suffered. '
My sy stem was also full of Malaria
and my con lition was growing very
serious, " I had no appetite. was losing
strength and was comp etcly broken
down in health, but. now my health is
completely restored, and I can eat like
a. field laborer. without the slightest
fear of any sei 1011s results.
I take great. pleasure in telling the
, world that. P. P P. did the grand work
of restoring me to my accustomed
health. Yours truly, _
JAMES S. HARRISON,
Cleveland, 0.
f y: up feelino‘ tired and stupid,
P. l’. 1’. “Id be taken—it will make
you feel well.
P. P. P. cures eczema, that. tortur‘
ing, itching disease of the skin and
blood. -.your blood' is kept pure, you
will not be disfigured with pimples,
boils and blotches.
P. P. P. is the deadly foe and van
quisher of rheumatism. Its effects are
immediate and lasting, and it. 101'. only
relieves, but. permanently cures.
Scrofula, which is hereditary and
deep- seated 1n the blood can be cured
by P. P. P. It' 1s the one and only posi-
tive cure for this dread disease.
Sufferers from kidney troubles find
immediate relief when they take P. P.
32:35 it. cures all irregularities and re-
‘ stores to nature her proper functions.
Sold by all druggists
LIPPMAN BROS, Apothecaries. Sole Prop' a,
Lippmnn’ 3 Block, Shvannnh, (in.
in 11' Evil. N1
Labor
1
l
(3’:
Time
Gust
SAVED ‘BY‘
WAsHmis POWDES
What More Can be Asked?
Only this: ask your grocer for it, and insist on trying it.
K. FAIRBANK COMPANY,
New York. ' .
THE"N.
Chicago. St. Louis,
FORESTRY BUREAU PROPOSED.
Becomniendation's to Be Made by the
Government Commission.
Washington, April 7.——The substance
of the detailed and voluminous report
to be submitted by the government for-
estry commission, the body designated
by the National Academy of Science,
is embraced in the following letter
which has just been submitted by the
commission '0 the secretary o; the in-
terior in ad‘sance of the formt‘X report
to be made early in May:
The legislation relating to reserved
forest lands of the public domain,
which the commission of the national
academy will recommend in its final
report now in course of preparation,
provides for thefollowing: ‘
First. —-—Tha.t authority be given to
the secretary of war to 1 ake details
of troops at the request of the secretary
of the interior to protect temporarily
and until a forest service is organized,
the property of the governmentin the
forest reservations from fire and tres-
pass, and to enforce such rules and
regulations as he may make for their
care.
Second—The establishment of a. per-
manent forest bureau in the depart-
ment of the interior composed of train-
ed officers to administer, maintain and
improve the reservation forest. lands.
Third—The appointment of a. com-
mission to institute as rapidly as possi-
ble under the supervision of the direct-
or of the geological survey, topograph—
ical surveys of the reservations and de-
termine what portions of them should
be permanently reserved on acgount of
their forest covering and what por-
tions should be reopened to entry- and
sale.‘ ~
Fourth—To authorize the secretary
of the interior to issue the necessary
rules and regulations for the protection.
growth and improvement of lhe forests
on the reservations, for the sale of tim—
ber, firewood and fencing from them to
actual settlers "in and adjacent to the
reservations and to owners of mines
legally located therein for use in such
mines.
Fifth—For granting permits to saw-
mill owners to enter the reservatior s
for the purpose of manufacturing. su.i1
lumber as may be sold to actual set-
tlers in and adjacent to the reserva—
tions and to the owners of mines locat-
ed therein.
Sixth.—For allowing actual settlers
who have no timber on their own
claims to take from the reservations
firewood, posts, ooles and fencing ma.-
terial necessary for their immediate
personal use.
Seventh—For allowing the public to
enter and cross the reservations; for
granting to county commissioners
right of way for irrigating ditches,
fiumes and pipes, and for rese1voir
sites, and for permitting prospectors
under such rules and regulations as he
may from time to time establish to en-
ter the reservation in search of valua-
ble minerals.
Marion Terry’s Suit.
London, April 7.——-An action for dam-
ages for libel brought by Miss Marion
Terry, the actress, against The .3t.
James Budget was tried in the queen' s
bench division of the high court of jus-
tice today. The libel consisted in the
publication by the paper of a. state-
ment that Miss Terry was about to
mar: y her brother-in-law, a. Mr. Mor-
ris. The defendant pleaded that an
apol: for the statement complained
of 1111.. been published, but Mis Terry
0011.1...tlcd that that measure 1.- rep—
aram... was not sufficient. The jury
retuLl.-.d a verdict awarding Miss Ter-
ry sun-U damages.
New Line of Steamers.
Toronto, April 7.—Ca.ptain Yates,
representing the Oregon and Asiatic
Steel... .11pany. put before the
Torch». WW... of trade this afternoon a
plan to cpen up new channels of trade
for the Dominion of Canada. by placing
.a. line of boats between. Blitish Colum-
bia. ports 1.11.. the ports of Mexico and
Centi... 1—1.. c1_(...1. on the Pacific coast.
Pcnue-. (it-ts Damages.
London, Aprn ..——'J."ne trial of the ac-
.tion 1111' libel blongllt by Joseph Pen.-
.nell, '
lReview and 'Wilh'aan ‘Sicke... «1' writer
.on that paper, which was begun in the
queen's bencn d1V1siomof the high court.
'of justice yestcoay, was ended today,
the artist, againsc Tin; Saturday
the »Jl.Lly munch“; Mr. ‘r’ennell £50
damages.
Generobs Aid to Education.
Roxboro, N. C., April 7.—Dr. John C.-
Terrell, who spent the,greater portion
of his life practicing medicine here, but
who has spent the last few years in
Philadelphia. 'wh'ere he recently died,
bequeathed $50,000 to the public schools
of this county, and in addition a. sum
sufficient to build a new school build-
ing in each of the 29 townships of the
county.
Damage Done by Lightning.
Newton, N. J., April 7.—A severe
storm passed over this neighborhood.
There was thunder and lightning and a.
heavy rain. The barns of Richard
Northrup weie struck by lightning and
were burned. Four valuable horses, 40
head of cattle, 200 of poultry and much
hay, grain, feed and farming implements
were consumed. '
The Detroit Election.
Detroit, April 7.—VVi'th returns in
only two precincts lacking, A. C. May--
bury.(Dem.) has 600 majority over A. E.
rStewart (Rep),Governor'Pingree’s can.-
didate for mayor; A. F. Sellers (Rep),
for police justice, has about 1,100 plu-.
ralitv. , 4 .
W w ‘-
"N
Largest package—greatwteconomy.
Boston. Philadelphia.
THE JAMns'Ui-I 111111).
Important Letters From Sir John Wil-
loughbj l’loduccd.
London, Apill 7.—At todays sitting
of the parl.amentary South African
committee an officer from the war of-
fice p1oduced a number of letters writ-
ten by Major Sir John Willoughby, the'
contents of which that witness refused
to disclose upon the demand of Mr. La.-
bouchere at the sitting, of the commit-
tee on last Friday. '
The first letter read was dated from
Holloway jail, where Willoughby was
serving a term of ten nionths’ impris-
onment. which recently expired. In
the communication the writer said
that he had taken part in the Jameson
movement in pursuance of orders from
the administrator of Matabeleland m
the honest belief that the raid was un-
dertaken with the knowledge and as-
sent of the imperial authorities.
Sir William Harcourt asked the wit-
ness number of questions designed to
draw out a. statement of his reasons-
for believing :that the raid had the ,
sanction of imperial authorities. The
witness replied that his belief was bas-
ed upon private conversations which-
he had had with Dr. Jameson. The-
witness was pressed. for a.- more de—-
tailed answer, but after fencing with j
his questioner for awhile he finally 1":-
fused to give further information 011
the subject.
Railway Commission Bill Dead.
Albany, April 7.——‘l‘he bill of Senator
B. who i i 'r'"r'-.'-'«':1g The membership of
1113 Mr - .‘ ‘ s "1231:1111." commission—
err €11". (31 :.-+- 11 five is practically
de- 1. '1 ~ 1 Black is opposed be- p
can: :1 he :; 1'“ ‘ was: 11 why live instead
of ‘l‘. {‘1} ' '-e:~1:—Z1.;Ir‘;ccnstltute the
born"? : 111:1: :11n1rmed prominent
bier 31ers ..' the legislature of his oppo-
silluz. .
iiabys Lyes Burned Out.
ChicagoApril 1.—Ld111n Freer, the 10-
months-old child of Richard Freer, had
both his eyes burned out by a. 21/2-year—
old brother named Russell. The chil-
dren were playing. Russell procured a. ‘
poker, and, holding it in the stove until
it was redhot, poked it into the infant's:
eyes. : ,.
The Sunday Baseball Bill Killed.
“lb .,ny A111 il 7. —F.e11ator W'ilcox' 5 bill
providing that prmessional clubs play-
ing baseball on Sunday shall be fined
$50 for each offense was defeated in the
assembly by a vote of 53 to 44.
A Democratic Victory at Butte, Mon.
Butte, Mon., April 7.——The Democrats
at the local eleCtion carried the city,
winning on general offices by majorities
ranging from 500 to 600 against me Be-
publicans and Populists.
The Onondaga Salt Springs.
Albany, April 7.——The assembly has
passed Senator White’s bill providing
for the sale of the Onondaga Salt
Springs reservation before Jan. 1, 1899,
by a. vote of 88 to 26. ~ ,,
Coal Pier Collapses.
Baltimore, April 7.——~The pier of the -
Consolidation Coal company, at Locust
Point, collapsed today, and 15 coal cars
were precipitated into the harbor. No
one was hurt.
. Kerosene Factories Burned.
Baku, Transcaucasia, April 7.—Three
kerosene factories, which contained
500, 000 poods of oil, have been destroyed,
with the contents, by fire. .
New York Law School Bill.
Albany. April 7.——The bill to Incor-
porate the New York Law school passed
the'senate today Without debate on a
vote of 35 to 7
Britannia Beats Ailsa.
Nice, April 7.—In the cruising race'to
Momco today Britannia, with thePrince
of Wales on board, beat -Ailsa. by four
minutes.
Ex-Assemblyman Davis Dead.
Whitehall, N. Y., April 7.—-The Hon.
Emerson E. Davis, 011- -member of the
assembly, died today.
111'. ion Stepnuu Dying. ,
Berlin, April 7. — Dr. Von Stephan,
the imperial postmaster general, Who
was to have been the chiefrepresenta-
tive of Germany at the \Vashington
postal congress, is dying. Professor
Bergmann recently amputated Dr.
Stephan’ s right leg below the knee and
he has been gradually slnking ever
since. ' .,
Austria's Cabinet Crisis.
Vienna, 1April 7.——Emperor Francis
Joseph has sent an autographletter to
Count Badeni, president o. the council
of ministe1s, declining .LU accept the
resignation of the cabinet. His majes-
ty says tne government ought to devote
itself 1.0 the general interests of the
state, undeterred by party difficulties.
Jefl'ries Garvie Dead.
:London, April 7.——Jeffries Garvie, an
American millionaire, who lived in East
Park, Southampton, died suddenly. Mr.
Garvie was seized with a. 'severe chill
last week and never fully recovered
from its effects. His body will be em-
banned and sent to New York‘for
burial. '
Spain 8 Latest Blufl‘.
Madrid, April
denied here that the Spanish authorities
have entered into negotiations for the ,
submission, of the /Cuba.n insurgents.
The government had ordered a. vigorous
campaign to be pushed until the rebel-
lion is crushed. : _ ,
flurWu --' § .. - — . . -_I.. _-. 1'.”
4
7.—It is semiofflclallylj
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