Norwalk Chronicler

Evening gazette, Monday, March 8, 1897 · page 7

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APPLICATIONS

my I

.. C o Ids

'Munyou’s Cold' Cure cures colds in
the head, colds on the lungs, - old
colds, new colds and obstinate colds,and
all forms of grip. Stops sneezing, dis-
, charges from the nose and eyes, prevents
catarrh, diphtheria, pneumonia and all
throat and lung troubles. These pleas-
ant little pellets are absolutely harmless,
have saved thousands of lives and pre-
vented much sickness. Price 25c.

_MUNYONS

Improved Homoeopathic Home Remedy
Company put up a separate cure for each
disease. - At all druggists, mostly 25
cents. Guide to Health free.

Personal letters to Prof. Munyon, 1505
Arch street, Philadelphia, Pa, answered
with free medical adv1ce for any disease.

it’s a. death,

. tap at your

life door. .. HALE’fi‘.

If our“ '
y Horst

kneyv it

you, - ‘ °F ,
wouldn’t HOREHOUNI
ne§lect such AND

agcough. TAR

Hale’s Honey of Horehound and Tar is a
simple remedy but it acts like magic in all
cases of throator bronchial trouble. Sold by
druggists. '

 

rPike's Toothache Drops cure in one minute.

 

'~ Special to Readers of This Paper. ' “a“
_ . ,-.- Send this “ad." and 10

cents in stamps and we
will mail you 14 lb. of
any kind of Tea you
may select. the best im-
ported. Good Teas and
’a‘ '. . - .» Coffees. 25c. per lb. We
" ' ” ' willsend 5 lbs. of FINE
FAMILY TEAS on receipt of this “ ad." and $2.00. All
charges paid. (S. L )

THE GREAT AMERICAN TEA 00.,

31 and 33 'Vesey St., N. Y., P. 0. Box 289.

 

 

Mrs. MEMOS...

“SCHOOL

AtHiusipIe .,- _,. ._

now ornn'. ~
ALL

For admission should be
made at Hillside.

 

:-

Telephone Service.-

 

 

Ihe Southern
New England-
Iii‘ehphone Go-

TELEPHONE SERVICE

.OFFERS

. in this City with an ' z.-
equipment of Metallic a year
Circuit, and Long Dis-

. tance Transmitter at

and upwards.
according tothe amount and character
of the service." For details, address he
Local Ofiice of he Company, ‘

Saniinel B’ld’g., Washington 81.,
SOUTH NOR WALK.

 

Horace E. Dann,

 

 

EXOELSIOL
L’ verv and Sales Stable.
. , """""‘"""‘\

Opposite Danbury and
Nor-walk Railroad depots
Norwalk. Conn. Stylish
Single or Double 'l‘eans
with or without drivers?
Safe horses for women
. sndchildren. .
SADDLE Houses A SPECIALTY

 

HERE’S YOUR OIIMIOE.

A fine building lot on Wilton ave-
nue. If you intend to build, look at,

, this before purchasing.

Water, gas and sewer on the avenue.

‘Will be sold at a Bargain.

 

w. H. armc'rou,

Real Estate and Insurance
Room I. Gazette B’I’d.

to You" lulgl ‘

,That you can‘save money

by buying your Meats

and Fish at i p
r. w. smtws,

55 Main 3er
Everything FirstClass.

OPEN evanmcs

 

 

i

use money they do not want than it can induce
them to eat what they do not like. The true
place of silver 's as a change money. It is indis-
pensable for t at purpose and unsuited to any
other, and all the silver tongued orators inthe
land cannot change this fact. The‘$1, $2.50 and
$3 goldpieces were too small and were unpop-
ular as change money. and the government
stopped the coinage of them.

On the other hand. silver is not a debt pay-
ing money in any considerable amount. nor
the money of commerce, for the reason that it
is too bulky and too heavy. When a man gets
over $5 or $10 of it, he unloads on the first
bank he comes to, and the bank unloads on
the treasury. Thus the circulation of it is lim-
ited to just what the people will use. When
the people get enough of a thing, they know
it, and you cannot argue with them about it.
They are gullible on theories, but intensely
practical in business.

“The Great Crime of 1873."

We have heard a great deal about demoneti-
zation of silver. Let us see the extent; of “the
great crime of 1873.” In 1853, in order to pre-
vent the subsidiary coin from going abroad,
the silver half dollar was reduced in Weight
from 206% to 192 grains, and the quarters, dimes
and 5 cent pieces were reduced in the same
proportion. These coins were ‘then made a
legal tender for only $5 in amount, and the
coinage of them for private account was stop-
ped, but the government purchased the silver
bullion and coined them as they were needed.
So, po crime was committed in 1873 against
the“halves, quarters, dimes and half dimes.
That crime was committed under Millard Fill-
more. In 1879 these coins were made legal ten-
der for sums not exceeding $10.

In 1873 the standard silver dollar of 412%
grains was left out of the coinage act and the
trade dollar‘of 420 grains was substituted for
it. This was done at the request of the Pacific
slope, to enable our dollar to compete with
the Mexican dollar of about that weight, in
China and Japan. The standard dollar was
not a legal tender from Feb. 12, 1873, to Feb.
28, 1878, at which time its recoinage was provid-
ed for, and it was reinstated as a legal tender
for all debts, in whatever amount. But $8,000,-
000 of this “daddy dollar” was coined prior to
1873, out of a total coinage of $1,000,000,000.
Jefferson stopped thecoinage of it in 1805 and
for 30 years not one ‘of them was coined, and
the daddies never complained. They did not
have sense enough to see 17th Jefferson had
sold out to Lombard street! These dollars
were not in fact legal tenders prior to 1873,
because the people did not ten‘der them in pay-
ment of debts nor in purchase of goods. They
had not been in cirCulation since Andrew
Jackson was president. and hardly any middle
aged man had ever seen one of them. The peo-
ple had demonet-ized them by melting them
down or by sending them abroad for that
purpose, and to this good day they have never
been demonetized in any other way.

The act of 1873 simply recognized what the
people had done and for five years continued
the policy that the people had been pursuing
for nearly half a century, The legal tender
faculty of this dollar was restored to it 17
years ago. The government has $350,000,000
of it on hand now, and has stood ready at all
times to furnish it to any body who wanted it.
This is the biography of the demonetizution
mouse that has been evolved from a mountain
of denunciation. The poor little thing never
lived but five brief years and has been as dead
as a door nail for 17 years. While it lived it
was so harmless the people paid no attention

to it. Shakespeare says, “The evil that men
do lives after them.” But it is even worse in
the case of this mouse. The evil that it did
not do lives after it in the shape of grasping
mine owners, two ply editors and unscrupu-
lous politicians. "

Thriving on Assassination.

We are told that the standard dollar is not
primary money. It is not a promise to pay,
it is a legal tender for all debts, and it does
not; have to be redeemed in anything on the
face of the earth. If any man can give a bet-
ter definition of primary money than this, I
would like to see it.

This government is the fast friend of silver
money and of the people who use it, rather
than of the American and English corpora-
tions who mine silver and would coin it at a
fictitious valuation. Prior to 1873 this govern-
ment coined $144,000,000 of silver; since then,
$537,000,000. In 21 years, under a gold stand-
ard. nearly four times as much silver was
coined as in 81 years under the so called dou-

chloroformed her child when she whipped- it.
Miss Silver was assassinated in 1873, at a time
when there was almost none of her in circula-
tion, and since that fateful day she has thrived
on assassination and has grown from a living
skeleton to be the fat woman in the circusl
In contemplating her brilliant post mortem
career I am constrained, with "the apostle, to
exclaim: “Oh, death, where is thy sting? . 0h,
grave, where is thy victory?"

After 1873 this country prospered as no oth-
er ever did for 19 years, and we are asked to
believe that it took this wide awake nation 19
years to find out that it was ruined by the
legislation of 1873. The negroes in some sec—
tions believe in a hoodoo charm. which is
harmless for a year and then suddenly devel-
ops insanity, fits, etc. The crime of 1873
seems to have worked in a hoodoo way.

The Egg Argument.

The 16 to 1 people tell us that the coinage of sil-
ver will create unlimited demand for it. They
decline to give us the howness or the wherefore-
ness of this new born demand, but with child-
like faith they expect it to rise in all its beau-
ty as the fabled Venus rose from the froth of
the sea. They say the demand will come:
so the Seventh Day Adventists tell us the end
will come, and if their picnic comes 03 first,
they will not need silver: the demand will be
for free and unlimited water. They contend.
if this government takes all the silver that
comes at 16 to 1, silver will be worth par all
over the world, and they use an egg argu‘
ment to prove it. They say, if a merchant
advertises that he will pay 25 cents per dozen
for eggs, so long as he has the ability-to take
all that come, eggs Will be worth 25 cents in
all that country. But suppose the merchant
did not take them! Suppose when a farmer
drove up to his store the merchant said unto
him: “My friend, you have misunderstood
me. I am not buying eggs. I am simply count-
ing them, certifying that they are good and
handing them back to you. " What would eggs
then be worth? The same old 10 or 15 cents
per dozen. ~

Under unlimited coinage the government
would not buy silver or guarantee the value
of the coins. It would stamp it “without re-
course." Silver would come from every coun-
try in the world and the government would
be a fool to undertake to guarantee the value
of the coins by trying to preserve the parity
between the metals. If a border drovo a lot
of cow ponies through the mint and they were
branded “$100 horse" and delivered to the
owner at the other end of the building, it
would not improve the breed of the ponies
nor create a wild demand for them at' the
,brand price.

Our government has lost $203,000,000 trying
_to create demand for silver, for the sole and
separate use, behoof and benefit of the silver
mine owner. by buying it when it did not
want it and had no need of it, and the silver
mining “villain still pursues" it! Uncle Sam
has this silver on hand now. It would load a
two horse wagon train 173 miles long. putting
1,000 pounds on each wagon and letting them
occupy 30 feet each in line, and I am mean
enough to want to see him get even with the
game before we start a new deal for anybody’s
benefit.

Can’t Stop the Flood of Silver.

If the unlimited coinage of silver by our
government could bring it to par. the imme-
diate effect would be to start every.mine and
mill in the world running at its utmost capac-
ity, a. large portion of the" unemployed capi-
tal of the ,world wc‘iuld seek this field, and the
bowels of the mountains of the earth would be
torn asunder to get the benefit of the double
price. In 1894. $314,000,000 of silver was mined
and sold at about 63 cents per ounce.
price was raised to 129 cents per ounce, the
16 to 1 price, what: would the harvest be? The
old rule of three will solve the problem. If a
railway engine will run 90 miles an hour on
63 pounds of steam pressure, how fast would
it run on 129 pounds of pressure? The blasted
thing would have to stop once in awhile, and
wait for its shadow to catch up. Senator Stew-
; art and his crowdtell us there can be no flood

of silver. In Noah’s time there was a man of
sanguine temperament like that. He was
standing on the tip end of a high mountain

 

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fi‘.

 

ble standard. A certain kind lady always.

If the ,

 

and the waters were licking his toes. He hail-

ed Noah and begged to be taken in the ark,

but Noah had sailing orders from above and
refused to take him aboard. As Noah sailed'
away he shook his fist at the old man and ex-

claimed, “Go to the devil with your old dug-

out; it isn’t going to be much of a shower
anyway.”

The fifth proposition is that 16 to 1 coinage
will increase the prices of property. If this
government should open its mints to coinage
of the World’s silver at 16 to l, we would go at
once to silver monometallism. This is the
voice of all history emphasized by the present
status of every free coinage country on the
earth. We can no more have bimetallism in
actual use and unlimited silver coinage than
we can have a square, round object, or dry,
Wet weather. Wherein would the people be
benefited if they get double prices in half val-
ue money? If farmers’ products brought
double prices so would the manufacturers’. The
benefits and advantages would be equal, ex-
cept that buyers would always deduct enough
to safely cover the fluctuations of saver, and
this amount would be a dead loss to . oducers
and a premium to speculators. I knew a boy
who sold 3 our dog for $100, but he took pay
in pups at $20 apiece, so he was not material-
ly benefited by the inflated prices.

Cheap Money Hurts Labor.

The infiationists admit that their scheme is
against the interest of all those who live upon
fixed salaries. This includes every one whose
services are paid for by the year, month, week
or day, from president of a railway system to
hodcarrier and those who draw pensions
from the government. 'History teaches that
wages have never participated in boom prices
created by dbbauching the money of a coun-
try. They have remained ab t the same
whether paid in good or bad money. The
wage earner is a traitor to himself and his
family when he lets his prejudice lead him to
the inflation camp and agrees to take his fixed
pay in a depreciated money. If this 16 to 1
movement should succeed, he would find that

,he had lost all the vantage ground for which

he and his brethren had struck and struggled
for a hundred years. The modicum of pros-
perity in manufacturing interests in Mexico
is based on the degradation of their labor. We
do not want prosperity at such a price, and we
are getting it rapidly without swindling our
labor. When the laborer prospers, he becomes
a consumer and his prosperity reacts upon
and benefits all other interests. In Mexico
they have many refined and wealthy people,
but their laborer is a peon. He gets from 10 to
30 cents per day in money worth half its face
value. He lives in a miserable mud hut, eats
the poorest food that will keep his body alive,
wears the meanest cloth that will hide it and
is even denied the privilege of a gentlemanly
jag and has to get drunk on cactus juice. In
every silver or double standard country in
the world the same degradation of labor is ap-
parent.

We are told that silver is the poor man’s
money. This appeals to his prejudice and is
wholly untrue. Wages are not paid in silver
at the end of each day, but they are paid by
the year. month or week, in currency or gold,
with just enough silver to make the correct
change. The kind of money in transit is im-
material so it goes, but when it is boarded,
laid by for a rainy day, then its staying qual-
ity becomes interesting. The rich man hoards
by investing in property or by depositing in a
bank, and the bank has the option of paying
him in silver, while a large per c t of the
poor men patronize the sock leg and the bosom
of the earth. and they always hide gold for
two reasons—they have more confidence in its
stability and being less bulky it is easier to
hide. So these poor men are on a gold basis
and the rich men are on a silver basis, if the
banks elect to put them there.

' Prejudice is the curse of this country. .It is

the only reef in the path of our ship of state,
the only menace to our experiment of self gov-
ernment. The prejudice of the uniformed
makes them the prey of professional agitators,
calamity howlers and politicians who are an
hungered for ofiice.
Our Excellent Financial Showing.

The argument is made that we owe so much
foreign debt that the interest is confiscating
us. The ablest financiers on this continent
who have made the subject a study place out
foreign debt at $2,000,CO0,000, which as they es-

' timate at a 4%rate of interest amounts to an

annual interest account of $90,000,000. Oui

'globe trotters are spending annually $47,000,-
000 abroad. Most of them are ignorant of the

beauty and grandeur of their own country,

,. which far surpasses anything they see abroad.

They ought to give up this foolish fad and
spend their millions getting acquainted with
this country for a few years. If we are actu-
ally insolvent and cannot pay we ought to
make a general assignment for the benefit of
all our creditors. This is the way an honest
man does when he fails in business. He does
not hide out his property and offer 50 cents on
the dollar. Instead ,of being insolvent we
are better able to pay than any people on the
face of the earth. Our national debt is in
round numbers $915,962,000. It has been re-
duced to one-third its former amount. In 1865.
it was $2,845,907.000. The debt of Great Britain
and Ireland (the creditor nation) is $3 350,719,-
(XJO; the debt of France is $4.446,000,000: Rus
sia, $3,491,000.000; Austria-Hungary. $2,866,000,-
000: Italy, $2,324,000.000: Germany, $1,656,000,-
000: Spain ( with one-fourth of our popula-
tion), $1,251,000,000,

The per capita debt of France is $116; 01
Great Britain and Ireland, $87 ; Italy. $76.
Spain, $73; Russia, 836, while our per capita
debt is $14. ,Uncle Sam, bless his old soul, is
the only good housekeeper in the whole lot!
Our bank deposits amount to $4,(ll0,000,000.
while those of all Europe only amount tc
86.500.000.000. By our last census our per
capita of wealth, as shown by the assessment
rolls, was $341, and the people have never been
bad about assessing their property too high.

The war veterans cannot be for repudiation
on account of our alleged inability to pay. It
is a fundamental principle of law and morals
that a man must be just before he is generous
and that gifts made by an insolvent are void
as to creditors. Our government is giving them
about $140,000,0(Xl annually. If we can afford
to be liberal, we ought to strain a point and
be honest too. If our government can give it
like a prince, it ought to pay like a gentle-
man.

Who Are the Debtors?

A large part of the debts figured against us
are in fact not interest bearing debts. They
consist of railroad, real estate and other cor-
poration debts where defaults were made, and
mortgages on th property have been fore-
closed, the proper??? sold and the debts prac-
tically extinguished.

The only debts that the people at large are
interested in are the national debt and the
state debts. The state debts, by the last cen-
sus, amounted to $228,997,387. The county
debts amounted to $145,048,045: school district
debts, $36,701,948, while the debts of cities and
towns amounted to $724,453,060, making a total
of $1,135,210, 442. You will observe that about
three-fourths of this total debt is owed by the
cities and towns. With this, borrowed money
they have built gas. electric light and water
works plants, paved their streets. etc. Now,
the 16 to 1 city man asks his country brother,
who uses coal oil in his house and darkness

 

outside, who draws his water from a well and
bathes in the creek, who splits the mud in wet .
weather and kicks up the dust in dry, to help
him repudiate the debt incurred by him'in
getting ahead of the countryman as to these
comforts and conveniences of life. As to all
our private domestic debts, it is immaterial
to the government whether the redheaded
men owo the black headed ones. or the black
headed ones owe the redheaded ones. One
holds the debt and the other holds the prop-
erty it purchased, and they cancel each other.
. Injustice of Scaling Debts.

The suggestion is sometimes made that, by
the enhancement of gold, debts have been in-
creased when measured in property, and
therefore they ought to be scaled. I have dis-
cussed the gold enhancement theory, but de-
sire to add: That practically all our debts
were contracted since the gold standard was
adopted, and but standard entered into and
became a part of every contract. and if gold
has advanced it- would be just :13 dishonest to
pay by any other standard as it'would be if it
had not advanced. If a man contracts for
1.000 bushels: of corn, it is no answer to his“
contract to say that corn has risen since the
contract was made. Besides, all our obliga:
tions have passed from hand to hand, most of
them many times, and the present holders had,

 

no more to do with the rise or fall of gold

than they did with}\ be 1130 or fall of the tides.

The underlying. fructifying element of this
16 to lmovement is socialism. It is the same
old 6 1410 get something for nothing. The
Coxeyites wanted grub for nothing. The sin-
gle' tax cranks want land for nothing. The
Populists want government monopoly of trans-
portation and private monopoly of the wailing
business for nothing. The 16 to 1 people want
50 per cent of debts for nothing. ’I he Bellamy-
ites want everything for nothing. And I
might suggest that the new woman wants our
bifurcated garments for nothing, but that is
not pertinent to the subject under discussion
and I will not do so.

The movement means repudiation. All else
is theory, pretense and dreams. It is an effort
to pass a left handed, bankrupt bill, \not for
the benefit. of the unfortunate debtor who
cannot pay, but for the rich .as well, who can
pay, but want to beat their creditors. The
poor man is not in debt; he never hada chance
to get in debt. The corporations, speculators
and plungers generally constitute the debtor
class. Every wage earner belongs to the cred-
itor class. N 0 one would be benefited by 16 to
l coinage except the debtor class. Even the
mine owner would not, for the temporary
stimulus given to silver would increase its
production until the price would fall below
what it is now. On the other hand; all would
suffer. If a bill for free coinage of silver at
16 to 1 were to pass either house of congress;
and it was ascertained that. it would pass the
other house and that the president would sign
it, the panic that would ensue would be to
that of 1893 what a tornado is to a zephyr.
Creditors, to avoid being paid in debased mon-
ey, would crowd and crush for payment as the
people do for exit in a theater on an alarm of
fire. Credit and confidence, the twin divini-
ties of prosperity, would depart from us.
All business would be paralyzed, labor unem‘
ployed, and despair would hang her black
pail in a million of homes, only to be lifted
when reason resumed her sway. It took
France 50 years to entirely recover from the
John Law fiasco.

How England Is Ruining Us.

The demagogues, in order to undermine the
moral sense of the people and make repudia-
tion palatable, rail about England’s wealth and
falsely assert that she‘ is trying to dictate our
monetary system and to crush us. England is
rich, but if she is trying to ruin us she has a.
peculiar way of manifesting her hostility. For
the year ending June 30, 1894, she took $423,-
000,000 of our exports, about seven times as
much as all the free silver countries in the
world. We took $107,000,000 of her exports, and.
she paid us the difference in gold or its equiv-
alent. Did you ever hear a butcher or a baker
or a man with cotton to sell complaining that
his customers had too much money to spend?
Instead of trying to drive us to a gold stand-
ard, it would be immensely to her interest to
have her commercial rival abandon the stand-
ard of commerce and take aback seat with the
half civilized, noncommercial nations. The
ridiculous story of Ernest Seyd was exploded
years ago, and, though the vase was shattered,

the scent of that lie hangs round the country‘

still. The silver tongued orators still tell the
people there was a conspiracy to demonetizc

, silver, although no man has ever been able to
'call the name of a single conspirator.

In 1873
the motive for demonetizing silver was on the
wrong side. The silver dollar was then worth
nearly 3 cents more than the gold dollar. Who
at that time could foresee the fall of silver!
Our statesmen and financiers are as shrewd as
any on earth, and they got no glimpse of the
coming event. Only to these unnamable con
spirators was the revelation vouchsafed. It
seems they had a little Patmos isle all to them
selvl'es and worked the world on the heavenly
t1

pSeveral congressmen. in the presence of an
irate constituency, have stated they did not
know the standard dollar was bein demoue
tized when they voted for the act 0 1873. It
was read several times in their presence.
There is no way to make people understand
things. They might have been deaf. One all
sufficient reason why they did not so under-
stand is that it was not being done. This dol-
lar was not demonetized, but on the contrary
has been money, and good money, every day
since 1792.

England has loaned us money ata lower rate
of interest than anybody else would. This is
the very head and front of all her offending,
and the violent 16 to 1 people want to punch
her head for doing this. There is an old adage
which runs this way, “If you want; to lose a
friend, lend him money.”

\Vant Repudiation, Not Free Coinage.

To prove that it is repudiation of debt and
not coina e the 16 to 1 man is after, pro-
pose to iim free and unlimited coinage
without the legal tender attachment. f
there is nothing the matter with silver except
the fact that it is debarred from the mints,
then free and unlimited coinage, without the
legal tender provision, would set it all right
and bring it to par. Gold would not suffer by
such a test. Your proposition would nauseate
him. Why? Because it is not coinage he is
after, but repudiation by means of legal ten-
der law. .

They propose two plans for forcmg a debased
silver standard on t 9 country. First. not 81'.
low contracts for payment in gold. Second, if
this does not work, then reduce the gold in a
gold dollar. With reference to the first plan,
maintaining the value of money by legal en-
actment an (Penalties has been tried in most
countries an has proven an i nomin_1ous fail-
ure in every instance. Englan tried it off and
on for nearly 500 years. France tried it for
centuries. The north tried it w1th greenbacks
and the south tried it with Confederate mon-
ey. While it was a death penalty in France to
refuse the assignats, they fell in value until it
took $36,000 of them to 153510)’ $1 in specxe. Eggs
must have been worth 3 a wee in 8831 nats.
What a pity our inflation not
have lived there and then!

A glovernment can rob one part of its people
fort e benefit of the other part as to exrsting
debts, but there its power ends. is cannot
make its people trade with each other, exce 11
upon terms satisfactory to both parties to t a
contract. If the money offered to the seller
does not suit him he does not sell. If offered
to a laborer, he would need rest. If offered to
a farmer for his produce, he would have only
enough for home consumption, until he found
a man with better money, and so it would be
all along the line. The proposal to take- away
the right of contract shows that desperation
has usur ed the seat of reason. We hold all
that we 0 hold by virtue of contract right.
It is the bulwark of our liberty. It was for
this, above all thin gs, that Magna Charts was
written. When we surrender this supreme
right, we go back to barbarism and become
miserable puppets toevery mob that may seize
the helm of state.

A New Counterfeit Device.

The other method suggested to bring about
parit of the metals is to reduce the gold in
a golt dollar. Our government has hitherto
manifested blind, unreasoning ' pre udice
against that kind of statesmanship. In eed it
has had its deputy marshals busy for 100 years
hunting misguided patriots who were tryrng
to take this near cut to wealth. If this sort of
a bill ever passes congress, I suggest asa rider
to the bill that all convicted counterfeiters be
liberated and given right of action against the
government for false in risonment. All gov-
ernments have honore their pione , and
these men were but the forerunners—t 0 John
the Baptists—of this new religion of debauch-
ment of our money.

A republic rests entirely upon the morals of
its people. The story of Washington and his
hatchet, told by loving lips to innocent child-
hood, has made millions of truthful men and
women. What would be the _ effect in this
countr upon unborn generations of a story
like this: At the close 0 the n teenth cen-
tury the people of the United ates became
so corrupt t ey repudiated one-half of their
debts by paying t em in money" worth only
half of its face value. ,

An American in a foreign land looks With a
swelling heart upon Old Glory, as it proud-
ly flaunts the breeze. the symbol of liberty
and honor. Pass this act of repudiation and
he would look upon it with shame. For en-
thusing purposes we might as well pull it
down and run u a dish rag.

But, Mr. Presi ent and gentlemen, allow me
in conclusion to say that our country IS in no
danger of repudiation. This 16 to 1 coinage
clamor is but one of the manirestaticns of hard
times, brought on by the late panic. 0n low
lands in the night time a deadly mzasma ac-
cumulates. but when the bright sun. climbs
over the mumps and shoots his purifym rays
into the bottom, the miasma is dispellc , the
atmosphere is sweetened and made wholesome,
and men go forth to their da1ly avocations
with assurance of health. In spite of all the
isms that have afliicted us, in spite of dema-
gogism on the stump and in legislative halls,
this country is rapidly advancing. Our fac~
to'ries are taxed to their utmost with orders,

riends coul

and the wages of their employees have been ‘

everywhere voluntarily raised. Prices that
have been depressed by the panic are improv-
ing. . Sinister discontent, with all her imps, is
fleeing before the benign presence of prosper-
it , and 'in after years the. heresies of today
Will only be remembered as a. troubled dream.
The American people are honestjandypatrioticn
“Upon this rock we build-ourr-faith.and an thej
ages andllseenoles of truth arc'oursl‘for the su-
perstructure. , , ,

l

 

 

THE EVENING GAZETTE

 

 

You

CAKE OF TOILET .SOAP IN. EVERY PACKAGE.

~ Washing
bl" .. der-

 

 

1
TWO NEW SEIIATORS.

Colonel Henderson From Florida and ex-
Senator Corbett From Oregon.

TALLAHASSEE, March 8. — Governor
Bloxham has appointed Colonel John A.
Henderson of this city United States sen-
ator to fill the vacancy pending an election
by the legislature, which will meet in
April. Colonel Henderson is about 50
years old and for many years has been ac-
tive and influential in Florida politics.
He is a. native of Georgia, but since 10
years of age has lived in this state. Dur-
ing the reconstruction period he was a
recognized Democratic leader in the state
senate. He was defeated for congress by
his Republican opponent in 1874. In 1877
he was appointed state attorney and in
1881 was reappointed. For many years he
has been vice president and general coun-
sel (of the Florida Central and Peninsula
railroad. '

H. W. Corbett Appointed.

SALEM, On, March 8.—Governor Lord
has appointed ex-Senator H. W. Corbett
United States Senator to fill the vacancy
caused by the failure of the legislature to
elect at its recent session. Mr. Corbett
represented Oregon in the United States
senate from 1866 to 1872. He is vice presi.
dent of the First National bank of Port-
land and a very pronounced gold standard
advocate. He is about 66 years of age and
has been a resident of Oregon more than
35 years.

SOOVEL AND Show.

Their Cases Will Be Satisfactorily Settled
In About a IVeek.

HAVANA, March 8.—Two Spaniards
who wore arrested and imprisoned with
Charles Scott, an American, and accused
of the same ofl'ense have been released. It
is understood that in view of these facts
Consul General Lee has madea request to
Captain General Weyler for Scott’s re-
lease. It is understood that Weylor replied
that the American citizen desired a civil
trial.

Consul General Lee remarked that it
there 'were any doubt about the guilt of
the American he should receive a civil
trial, but in case his innocence was proved
beyond doubt Scott should be released, as
the Spaniards were. It is further under-
stood that the government will insist upon
further investigation into Scott’s case and
will shortly communicate the result to
Consul General Lee.

It is understood that Consul General
Lee requested that the government trans-
fer Sylvcszcr Scovel to Havana. In view
of this request it is said that some of
Mr. Scovel’s friends have become alarmed
for his safety. It can be stated, however,
on the highest authority that the cases of
Scovel and Scott will be settled in a. satis-
factory manner in about five or six days.

LOYAL TO JEFF DAVIS.

The Arkansas Legislature Wouldn’t Take
Down His Portrait For Bryan's.

LITTLE ROCK, March 8.—An exciting
scene occurred in the house of representa-
tives Saturday when Representative Smith
of Cross county offered a resolution to
temporarily substitute the picture of Wil-
liam J. Bryan for that of Jefferson Davis
on the wall of Representative hall during
the visit of Mr. Bryan to Little Rock this
Week.

The reading of the resolution was fol-
lowed immediately by an uproar, there be-
ing loud yells of “Never!” “No!” “We’ll
never take Jeff Davis down!” and other
similar expression of disapprobation. A
motion to table the resolution prevailed
without debate.

The state recently purchased a large por~
trait of William J. Bryan done in oil by a
Little Rock artist, and the object of Mr.
Smith’s resolution was to honor the ex-
caudidate on his visit to Little Rock by
hanging the portrait temporarily in the
position now occupied by the likeness of
Jeff Davis.

HONORED BY. THE POPE.

Bishop Keane Definitely Settled at the
Canadian College In Rome.

ROME, March 8.—The Right Rev. John

J. Keane, formerly rector of the Catholic

university at Washington, has definitely

settled at the Canadian college in this
city. At the last reception held by the
pope his holiness asked Bishop Keane
when he would take possession of the
canonry of the church of St. John Lateran,
to which he was recently appointed. The
bishop replied that he would probably as-
sume the duties of the office on March 7.

Since his arrival here from the United
States Bishop Keane has been highly hon-
ored by the pope. In addition to his ap-
pointment as canon of the church of St.-
John,Lateran he has also received the ap-
pointments of bishop assistant at the pon-
tlflcal throne and consultor to the congre‘
gution of the propaganda fidc and the con-
gregation of studies.

Military Stir In Maine.

BANGOR, Me, March 8.-—It is reported
here upon very good authority that tho
adjutaut general has ordered the colonels
of all regiments in Maine that their com-
mands are to be brought up to the require-
ments for active duty. Military men will
neither deny nor confirm the rumor. It is
supposed to have been caused by an order
similar to that sent to the national guard
of Tennessee.

 

‘Vill Organize Clubs.

SARAToeA, March 8.—The town of
Malta on Tuesday last voted no license.
In order to avoid the restrictions of the
new system Benjamin C. Riley, proprie-
tor of one of the best known roadhouses
near Saratoga lake, has incorporated a
“fish and game club” and the owners of
other roadhouscs have decided to take
similar action.

 

 

 

' _ THE ORIGINAL

ss tract

Stamped II BOSS”
AlWays the Same

ARABS OF THE DESERT.

some of'fl‘heir Tents Cover an Area of
2,000 Square Feet.

Though nomads, the Arabs are re
vers from necessity rather than

choice, shys Century, and where fod—_,
der and water are found in sufficient

abundance they form permanent
camps, surrounding theirtents witha
compound of durra stalks. and fre-

quently building stone or mud lodges

for their guests. When on the march
they are content with very small
tents, easily packed and carried, but
in their permanent camps their
homes are of regal proportions. Some
of the tents cover two thousand
square feet. and are about eleven
feet high in the center, sloping to five
feet or so at the sides. The tent-cloth

was, as usual, made of goat hair, and.

parti-colored in broad stripes of" black,
green, maroon, blue and white, while
from the seams depended tassels
from which other cloths are hung to
divide the tent into separate apart-
ments when occupied by a family.
These tent-cloths are spun by the wo-
men and children, as also are their
saddle-cloths and trappings. The fur—
niture is simple. Bugs are spread
over the sand, and reclining cushions
mattered about them. In the corner
ls; a zeer, or large water—pot, and by it
a (:ubir- yen, or drinking cup, of brass
or copper. Round the side of the
out is a row of painted boxes, in
which are packed the household goods
and chattels when moving, while a.
few quaintly wrought lamps,
half buried in the sand, a large
earthen bowl used as a fireplace, com-
plete the list.

 

 

Yet There are Reasons “my Mendicants
Shun Him. .

There is a young lawyer of New

York who has not refused alms for

years, but who is shunned by every

beggar who has met him.

He has hit upon the expedient of
giving but giving sparingly. His pock—
ets are kept well supplied with small
coins, and for every mendicant _wh'o
approaches’he produces a penny. He
reasons that if the man is starving, as
he claims, a penny will save his life,
and if he is a professional, as'is more
likely, he has neither particularly in;
zonvenienced himself nor afforded a.
beggar the means to gratify a thirst.

Long experience has given him an
Linerring instinct for a mendicant. He
can tell by the expression of a man’s
face a hundred feet away if he intends
to solicit alms. When such a one ap?
proaches him and opens his mouth to
speak, he reaches in his pocket With—
out a word, hands him a penny and
saun-ters on, not even looking at the
mendicant. Frequently the air grows
blue behind him, and a string“of earn-
est oaths pursues him from the beggar
Whom he has not even given the satis-
l‘action of telling a hard-luck tale.—
New York Mail and Express.

 

Horses Wear Snow Shoes.

All the horses working at the placer
mine under the shadow of Pilot Peak,
Plumas County, California, wear-
snowsboes. The altitude of the place
is about 5,500 feet and enormous quan-
tities of snow fall there in the winter,
not infrequently reaching to the depth
3f twenty feet, says the San Francisco
Call.

To overcome the disadvantages of the
snow and enable the miners to carry on
the projects of the mine snowshoes are
put on the horses. By doing this sup-
plies of groceries, meats, canned goods
and the product of the mines can be
transported. All picks, shovels, giant
powder and similar things that have
to ' be taken about in winter are
handled in this way. ,

Only California-bred horses are used.
It has been found these are the best,
and, if possible, mountain horses—'
those that are raised at high altitudes.
The horses go right along in the snow.
They usually take a fast walk. but
sometimes they trot a. little.

They get so accustomed to the snow-
shoes that they do not stumble or fall
at all, and like them so well that they
don’t care to walk without them.

They will put up their feet to have the.

snowshoes put on. , ,
The trained snowshoe horses go any—

where, no matter how precipitous the.

mountains are, nor how deep the snow
ls.—-New York Mail and Express.

 

Ill Directed Sympathy.

Belle—0h! I had the worst shock this
afternoon that I ever experienced.
You know those flowers I was going
to take down to the jail to that poor
man who murdered all his first cous-
ins? lVell, I got into the wrong cell
and gave them to a big blear—eycal
brute who was there for robbing a bz.‘
uana stand—Puck.

 

.1...

and, ,

 

 

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