absolutely Independent.
TUESDAY APRIL 4.1893.
The Daily Gazette, established in‘1890
The Weekly Gazette in 1800.
““3 Weekly: Gazette circulates throughout
Norwalk and the adjacent towns,w1th mail
subscribers scattered throughout the world.
It goes to .the homes of t 0 most thrifty
and intelligent people, those who have
money to spend and tastes to gratify and
as an advertismg medium it has no ocal
peer. .
l’he manufacturer, the merchant, the me-
chanic and laborer, are all daily and de-
voted readers of the Daily Gagette. En-
terprismg, attractive and honest, its readers
believe mat and. peruse it thoroughly; and
1ts Editorials and Advertisements get closer
attention than do the columns of less re-
spected papers.
HIAIL SUBSCRIPTIONS.
oily, one year, 83.00; six months. 81.75; three
months, 81.00; one month 300. .
Wkly, one year, in advance. $1.00; 51x months,
60c; three months. 350. .
POSTAGE land—PAID.
TERIIIS 0F ADVERTISING.§
’l'Iz-c\ Lowest of any local paper on basis of
circulation, and no cutratcs.
Gayly Decked Immigrants.
A picturesque party of Italian immi-
grants landed at the barge office the
other day. There were about a dozen
men and six or eight women.- The men
were clothing of a rough, bufi colored
material, with scarfs and caps of bright-
er hues. The women displayed a variety
of gay colors—red, yellow, blue and pink
predominating. Each woman was bare-
headed, but each were ribbons in her
hair and abright colored shawl or apron.
The strangers attracted a great deal of
attention as they struggled up Broadwa
frcm the Battery with their bundles.
They evidently found as much novelty
in their Surroundings as the New York-_
ers found in their quaint appearance.
The women apparently had the keenest
observation and pointed out to their
more stolid male companions various ob-
, jects as the party moved along.
At Rector street they saw a flower
stand, and half a dozen of the women
gathered about it and gave vent to volu-
ble expressions of delight. They dragged
some of the men before the stand and
gesticulated violently. The men tried
to pull away from them, but could not.
After awhile some pieces of money , me
out of the men’s pockets, and 'th
m‘uoh eagerness and chattering the wom-
en selected one flower apiece. The ven-
dor took his pay out of the handful of
American silver tendered him, and the
party moved on, both men and women
as joyous as a lot of school children.—
New York Times.
A Friend of the Farmer.
The hop growers of Otsego county
have discovered what naturalists have
long been trying to make farmers under-
stand—that skunks, instead of being
their enemies, as they formerly Supposed
are among their most neeful friends. .
one hop mar espmesed it. ”News?
we pctcct skunks as carefully as we 0
song birds.”
Hop yards, it appears, are sted by
a certain kind of grub which gnaws off
the tender vines at the root, and this
grub is the favorite food of the skunk.
As a general thing the skunks sally
forth at nightfall, but now and then they
are to be seen at work in broad daylight.
The proceeding is an inté'rcsting one to
watch.
The skunk begins his quest on the ed 8
of the yard, where he cocks his head 0 -
a hill of hops and listens. If a grub is
at work upon one of the four trailing
vines, his quick ear‘fis sure to hear it. At
once he begins to paw up the earth, and
presently he is seen to uncover the grub
and swallow it with unmistakable relish.
Then he listens again, and if he hears
nothing proceeds to the next hill. And
so he goes on till he has had his fill.
Now that the skunks are no longer
molested, they have become compara-
tively fearless. Sometimes, we are told,
they keep up their operations even while
the Cultivator is driven between the
rows—Cor. New York Tribune.
_ The Work of a. London Writer.
“T. P.” stands alone among popular
journalists in that practically all his
work is done for one paper, The Weekly
Sun, of which he is the founder and ed-
itor. He knows as well as any one the
value of his own pen, and he takes care
to write the most important parts of the
paper himself and to append his famous
initials to all his work. A casual glance
through a number of the paper will serve
to show the amount and variety of his
weekly labors.
First there is a review of the “book
of the week,” which invariably extends
over five closely packed columns. This
article, always conspicuously brilliant,
would be a good two days’ work for
any writer. Then there are the editorial
notes from one to two columns; an inter-
view with some Celebrity, one column;
theatrical critiques, two or three eel-
umns, and lastly a few paragraphs on
the correspondence page. All these are
signed “T. P.” Yet Mr. O’Connor. con-
trives ‘to keep in the forefront of the
political battle and also to Write an oc-
casional book—London Tit—Bits.
Two Charges. .
There was a suit tried in the United
States circuit court at Raleigh some
years ago in which a Baltimore commis-
sion house was plaintiff and General
Bryan Grimes, who led the last charge
at Appomattox, was defendant. Judge
' Bond, who presided, was strongly anti-v
southern during the war and a citizen
of Baltimore. The late Governor Fowlc,
who was a very eloquent lawyer, repre-
sented General Grimes, and in his ap-
peal to the jury laid full stress on the
character and record of his client and
’ dwelt eloquently on the “last charge at
Appomattox.” Coming out of the court,
he said to the opposing counsel (now
Judge Fuller of the United States land
claims court), “Fuller; that last charge
I ~ at'Appomattox has got me the jury.”
“Yes,” said Fuller very quietly; “and
that last charge‘cf JudgeBond has got
rife. thewerdict.” 'And Ed" it Xirovédin—
Green-135g ._ _. ._, - .
1"“
b :V I .
. I I '- liE . ‘ . ~.
eel-yore Blackman
Saved—Neriiaps His Life
By Hood’s Sarsaparflla—Blood Poi-
soned by Canker. ‘
Read the following from a grateful mother:
"My little boy had Scarlet Fever when 4. years
old, and it left him very weak and with blood
poisoned will: canker. His eyes became
so inflamed that his sullerlngs were intense, and.
for seven weeks he -
Could Not Open His Eyes.
I took him twice during that time to the Eye
and Ear Infirmary on Charles street, but their
remedies failed to do him the faintest shadow
of good. I commenced giving him Hood’s
Sarsaparilla and it soon cured him. I have
never doubted that it saved his sight, even
n_f not b.“ very life. You may use this tes-
timonial in any way you choose. I am always
ready to sound the praise of
I
Hood’s Sassaparulla
because of the wonderful good it did my son."
ABBIE F. BLACKMAN, 2888 Washington St,
Boston, Mass. Get HOOD’S.
HOOD'S PILLS are hand made, and are per-
reotln composition. proportion and awenom 3g
SPRING AND SUMMER
M I L L I N E REY!
MRS, w. FAWCETT,
17 MAIN STREET,
N ORWALK, - - - -
Will exhibit a choice line of
SPRING and SUMMERMILLINERY
On and after Thursday, March 30th.
consisting of
HATS.
BONNETS,
RIBBO NS,
FLOWERS, LACES,
AND GILT TRII'IIMZING.
CONN.
JET
And all the latest novelties. Ladies
will please call and examine our goods.
No trouble to show goods.
MRS. w. FAWCETT,
NORWALK. , _
PLYS‘ECUTH ROCK ICE
V CORE-‘3 AND FAMILIES SUPPLIE;
l._ Lewisaq- "Arm
5. D. Jennings,
U n d. 9 1° t a K e r ..
4 KNIGHT STREET.
(opposite Horse Railroad Depot.)
N igllt Bell at Office.
Frank H. Baxter.
PHARMACIST.
514 tf
sf 3 Main Street South Rt rwalk"
Read this,
Stout People.
“I am a very fleshy person.
I chafe badlv, have tender joints
and feet. omfort Powder is a
blessed comfort to me. I can-
not do without it. I recommend
it to my friends, and they are
delighted with it.”— MRS. E. A.‘
Goonwm, III Rockaway Sh,
Lynn, Mass.
"cutest Seeder
Is the, greatest powder in the
world for fleshy people, espe-
cially those who perspire and
chats excessively.
\
ALL DRUGGISTS SELL I1.
SEND POSTAL FOR FREE SAMPLE.
COMFORT POWDER 00., Hartford, Conn.
E. 3- EYKES. SECRETARY.
Use COMFORT $013.? for the
Hands, the Face. the Gomp1ex-
ion. It is Antiseptio,.Emoll-
ient and. Gare/ante. Price 25c.
Pe‘r Cake.
Rheumatism,
Lumbago, Sciat' a,
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as. SAIIIIEII S LEG'I'IIIG BELT
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over-taxation of brain nerve torces- excesses or lndis~
cretion, as: nervous dcbility. sleeplessness, languor,
rheumatsm. kidney, liver and bladder complaints,
lamehnc :. lumbago, sciatica all female complaints,
(:cucral ll health, etc. -’.l‘l1Is electric Belt contains
“fmllh‘l‘fll” Improvements over all others. Current is
instantly felt by wearer or we forfeit $5,000.00, and
will cureallof the above diseases or no pay. Thou-
mmls have been curedvb this marvelous invention
of testimonials in this and every other state.
, Our Powerful Improved ELECTRIC SUSPENSORY. the
min-lest Imon ever offered weak men,“ FREE “MINI"
Bell-s. Health and \‘lgorous Siren tll GUAIIANTEEDI'n 0010
90 days. Sand for lllus’d Pamphlet, mailed .seuled, free,
SANDER ELECTRIC 00., 9
9
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.51 Boston Eoy’s Eyeslght‘
urn-r nllother remediesf led.a.ml we give hundreds ,
1
MAKING 1.19011) AIR.
A SCIENTIST EXPLAINS HIS CHEM-
ICAL DISCOVERIES.
Professor Dewar's Expcrlmonts May Prove
to Be the Greatest Investigations of the
Century—Powerful Gases Reduced to a
Fluid State.
The Pall Mall Budget of London pub-
lished an intérview with Professor James
Dewar on what is represented as being
“a. great scientific discovery,” t at of
making liquid air. Introductory t the
interview the article says that “his liq-
uefactions of permanent' gases and the
use of vama to preserve great cold mark
one of the most important chemical dis-
coveries of the century.” It is held by
scientists that any gas may be liquefied
if the pressure and cold may be obtained
and a vessel of sufficient strength to
withstand the great pressures.
Of the gases that may be liquefied car-
bonic acid gas has been found to be the
cheapest and readiest made, and while it
has been known for many years that it
could be liquified it has generally been
so prepared only in small quantities for
scientific uses. , The use of compressed
air as a motive power has presented many
dimculties, the principal one being its
bulkiness; hence large vessels must be
used in order to get a sufficient amount
of motive power, and it is hard to make
these strong enough and at the same time
light in weight.
As a motive power it is used atva pres-_
sure of from 600 to 900 pounds. But if
Professor Dewar has discovered an eco-
nomical and ready way of liquefying it,
it will tend to solve a problem in carry-
ing a motive power in storage bulk that
will be of great benefit to the students in
this line. In the talk with the represent-
ative of The Pall Mall Budget, he says:
“Well, I don’t think there’s very much
to say, because I’ve told all I have to tell
about the matter in my two lectures,
but I do believe there’s a great deal more
to be learned about the subject. You
see, at present we’ve got these gases down
to 210 degrees below zero, and the lowest
possible temperature is 274 degrees be-
low. If we could get some 30 degrees
IOWer down, we might liquefy hydrogen.
Hydrogen has never been liquefied in a
free state yet.
“Now, it’s a strange thing that air can
be made into a homogeneous fluid. You
would think, as oxygen can be liquefied
at ——182 degrees and nitrogen not until
—192 degrees, that as you In." Ie the air
colder and colder the oxygen would be-
come liquid first and then the nitrogen.
I saw that prediction made in a stand-
ard work only'the other day. Now, I
dare say, you will ask why the oxygen
don’t Come down first.”
Stepping quickly back to the desk Pro-
fessor Dewar took up a pencil and began
to draw with rapid strokes on the back
of a letter. The diagram when it was
finished looked more like the law of di-
minishing returns turned up on one side
than anything else that I am acquainted
' WhiIe he drew he rapidly ex-
, plained how the Influence of atmospheric
pressure on the different volumes of ni-
trogen and oxygen in air makes them
boil almost exactly at the same tempera-
ture. As he made each point he frowned
a little, drawing up the wrinkles between
his eyes. “N ow, that, in the old theo-
logical days, would have been taken as
a providential dispensation. The strange
thing is that when liquid air evaporates
again they are under the same pressure,
and the nitrogen goes elf first, as you
would expect.
“Ozone can be liquefied by acting on
the vapor given elf from liquid oxygen
by electricity. It is a. splendid dark blue '
color, almost as dark as indigo. Ozone
has not the same molecule as oxygen,
and the electricity breaks up three twos
into two threes. That is the secret of it.
The queer thing about liquid ozone is
that when it goes back into gas again it
explodes. You wouldn’t think it, but it
is stronger than dynamite as an explo-
sive. It’s simply because the ozone goes
back into the molecular form of oxygen
so fast. The force that comes from the
electricity makes it explode without
meeting with any outside body. It’s a
tremendous explosive.
“We have discovered that liquid oxy-
gen acts as a lens. It is so transparent
to heat, so to speak, that even at 182
degrees below zero you can focus heat
on it from one side and light a. piece of
paper by it on the other. You' know
that’s. just what happens in the earth.
The sun’s heat gets focussed on to the
earth through the lens formed by the
vacuum of space, which is so cold that it
hasn’t any temperature at all—absolute-
ly zero.”
Professor Dewar ve a. lecture on .
“Liquid Air” at the oyal institution in
the presence of the Prince of Wales, the
Duke of York, Lord Salisbury and other
notable persons. -He showed that by the
withdrawal of heat the air is converted
into a liquid with total loss of chemical
properties, incapable of supporting com?-
bustion, or of entering into‘hombination
even with phosphorus and sodium, while
certain physical properties remain. ' The
conversion of oxygen into ozone was also
described, and the retention by Oxygen '
of its peculiar optical properties at the
lowest temperature was demonstrated
by the very dense and well defined bands
of its spectrum. In ordinary conditions
oxygen shows no unreasOnable thermal
absorption, but at low temperature its
' thermal absorptive power becomes mani-
fest.
Thwartlng an Enemy.
Sardanapal'us, the luxurious oriental
monarch, finding himself hard pressed
by his enemies, gathered his guards, his
wives, concubines and children together,
with all his treasures, and set fire to the
building, thus thwarting the hope his
foes- entertained of taking him alive.—
St. Louis Globe—Democrat.
May Be Worse.
“What is more awful to contemplate,”
said a lecturer, glaring about him, “than
the relentless power of the maelstroml?”
And a henpecked looking man in_ the
rear of the building softly replied, “Fe- q .
:-
hmlcstrom.”—Excliange.
wOOO
Read the GAZETTE.
DA 1 LY - so law A L]: _ GA ZfEA TT E {- . .» ~
THE‘ZKI’ND _,
IIIIIII
IIIIIIIIIllIIIIIIlIIIIIIIIIIIIlIIlIIIIIIIIIIIIflIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Worcester, Mass.
' A Wonder in Worcester! '
A Grateful Husband and Father
Says ot his Wife :
“Thank God, Sheis Well! ”-
IIlIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIIII 1 f
DANA'S SARSAPARILLA 1 annual: AT
_-_$1~00 PER BOTTLE THAN ANY 0 mm as A 6111',
Essences 111's “ TunKmpTuA'r 0113115.",
.DANA SABBAPARILLA 00.: - - '
__ Grumman :—DANA‘S SARSAPABILLA hasE
.been such a Godsend that I must let others—'—
,_._know. For line last 10 years my wife has had very!
Epcot health, complaining of sevlre bear-g
.1112 down pain,also pains in back undi-
=llmbs. Her blood was so poor that it woul =
appear to otagnate in blotches all over her;
limbs. She tried the diflerent Smfipnllas and was.
__ I’h .siclans in Mass, . Y. and N. J":
=but form but ttle if any relief.
I Five months ago I bought her a. bottle of
3 . DAN A’S
llllllllllllIlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll
Illl
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
g1: helped her so much I bought three:
—more, and it seems almost impossible to —'
.describe the chan e it has wrolight.
=TnE nLoTans HAVE Is. __
APPE ED, also the pains in side and —
_ down aln __
Eor tired feeling. TBA. K GO , 8119-
is 9. WELL woman today.
Hopin this ma induce others tomato:
5mm, ours respg’. JOHN C. J .
176 Pleasant St, orcester, Mass.
This is to certify that I sold Mr. Jeflrios DANA'S
ARSAPARILLA, andbelieve himto be an hon-
est truthful erson and do not believe he
—wonld make a fflI’se statement: in regard to mi
merits.- Yours re ectfull
‘ FRANIK H. ’IYENNEY, Drugglst. 3
III]
III
limbs, no more hearin
Ill-111111-
1| lllllll
No.2031’lcasant St.
Dana Sarsaparllla 00.. Ballast, Maine. .g
DAILY GAZETTE’S
classified lusiness Directory.
Cards under this head $2.50 per line per year
BAIVKS.
FAIBFIELD COUNTY NATIONAL BANK. 4
Wall st.N_. Incorporated 1824. Cap;tal,$200
000. Precident. James W. Hyatt ;_ Vice-presi
:dent. E. O. Keeler : cashier. Lew1s C. Green
safe Deposit Boxes, Free to Depositors.
CENTRAL NATIONAL BANK, Wall st, N.
camtal. $100,000; surplus, $16,100: George M.
Holmes, remdent; E.- L. Boyer. vice-presi-
dent; W‘ ham A. Curtis. cashier.
FAIRFIELD COUNTY SAVINGS BANK. 51
Wall st,N. Deposits, $500,000; surplus, $20,
000. Winfield S..Moody, president ;_Mart1nS.
Craw. v1ce-Dres1d’t: James H. Bailev.treas
NORWALK SAVINGS SOCIETY, Wall st. N
be Ogits over $2,000,000, surplus $90000. Geo.
M. _olmes, presxdent; B. B. Crau urd.v1ce-
president : Geo. E. Miller.treasurer.
ATTORNEYS.
HUBBEL, JAMES T.. 9 Water street, N.
HUELBUTT. J. BELDEN.
Attorney and Counselor at Law room 4, (up
sis-11's) Gazette Building. Norwa k.
FAMILY GROOERS.
KEELER. C. P.. 29 Wall st..; fair dealing.
SELLECK. GEORGE WARD. 18 Wall st . N
Choice Teas and Coffees. a. speculty.
DANN. H. E.. 8 River st,, Livery Sta les.
NORWALK HOTEL,opp. Danbury (lb Norwalk
depot and Post-Office: M. McPherson. prop.
MODEL MARKET, 20 Wall st., N .; beef, veal
lamb pork. poultry, etc. W. Wardell, pro ,1
WILSON, O. E., Gazette bldg. N._ Invest-
§<ments and money to loan. so insurance
written in best of companies at lowest rates
UN DERTAKERS.
RAYMOND. G. H.. 46-48 Main st..: telephone
NORWALK FIRE INS. 00., N.In.successful
business since 1860; no outstanding claims
BATES. P.W.Water st..N; Steam Stone Works
Monumental and Bld’u.
I 02111.
New York, hav ing many
patients in the vicinity, has es-
tablished a permanent office at
No. I Bank Street,
Stamford, Conn.
SPECIALTY-«Diseases of men
and all disorders of the Genito,
Urinary and Nervous system.
Office Hours: 10 to I2. and
5 to 8; Sundays, 10 to 2 and
8 to;9.
Just published a series 01
lectures entitled “Man’s Mis-
sion,” by mail free.
Still toilie Front!
E. '. SMITH,
At 55 Main Street,
With allkindsof FRESH vAND SALT
. MEATS,
~ FISH,
SLAMS, &9.
AT THE ‘
Lowest Possible Prices.
Satisfaction Guaranteed.
WNO change in prices on account
of the Combination
221112 11101111111111
I HAVE JUST SECURED THE
LATEST IIIIfilIIIIATIDIIS .—
‘Sprlng Suitings,
Which I will make up at the lowest cash‘
r.xbcoua,
Custom Tailor,
17 Northnsin'Stroet,-T_South Norwslk. ,
OF NEW YORK.
Brennan A. MoounnY, Prensa: '~
IS THE ‘1
argest Life Insurance Company
no run wanna. . 1
.. .,
Reserve for policies ( American table 4 per cent)
Miscellaneous liabilities
Surplus .
INCOM-E.
Premiums
Interest, rents, etc
$159,181,067 00
734,855 67
15,168,233 94
$32,047,765 34
8,191,099 90
$40,238,865 24
DIS-BURSEMEN'I'S. .
To policy holders .
For expenses and taxes
$19,386,532 46
7,419,61108 . , ..
- - ..__- $26,806,143 54 .
The Assetsiare Invested as Follows:
United States bonds and other securities
Loans on bond and mortgage, first lien
Loans on stocks and bonds
Real estate
Cash in banks and trust companies
Accrued interest, deferred premiums, etc
Insurance in force
Annuities in force
Increase in annuities in force
Increase in payments to policy holders
Increase in receipts
Increase in surplus
Increase in assets
Increase in insurance assumed and renewed
Increase in insurance in Iorce
$65,820,434 89
69,348,092 54'
10,394,597 .50
15,638,884 26
7,806,672 55
6,075,474 87
$175,084,156 61
Insurance and Annuities.
Insurance assumed and renewed
00
00
01
98
60
71
.78
$654,909,566
745,780,083
352,036
- - . 82,732
630,820
2,604,130
3,137,266
15,577,017 93
47,737,765 00
, _ 50,295,925 00
NOTE—In accordance with the intention of the Management, as announced in November, 1891, to limit the
amount of new insurance actually issued and paid for in the accounts of the year '1892 to One Hundred Million
Dollars, the amount of insurance in force, as above stated, includes the amount of such, voluntary hmxt, with but
a slight increase, unavoidable in closing the December accounts.
I I have carefully‘examined the foregoing statement and
find the sametobe correct.
From the Surplus a vlden
ROBERT A.
A. N. WATERHOUSE, ‘
- Auditor.
Willb
e apportioned as usual
GRANNISS, Vice-resident...
.WALTER R. GILLETTE. General Mann er. , .
ISAAC F. LLOYD, vSIecond
ice-President.
ILLIAM J. EASTON, Secretar
FREDERIC CROMWELL, Treasurer.
JOHN A. FONDA, Assistant Treasurer.
WILLIAM P. SANDS, Cashier
EMORY MoCLINTOCK LL.D., F. I. A., Actuary.
JOHN TATLOCK, J 12., Asst. Actuary.
CHAS. B1 PERRY, 2d Asst. Actuary.
, John‘
y,
FREDERICK SCHROEDER, Assistant Secretary.
JAMES TIMPSON, 2d Ass’t2Treas. , ,
HENRY E. DUN CAN.:Jr., Cor.Secv
EDWARD P. HOLDEN, Assistant Cashier, . -
WILLIAM G. DAVIES, Gen. Scholtor. _
WM. W. RICHARDS, Comptroller. - . _ '
MijtgmgALMIancrons—GUSTAVUS S. WINSTON M. D,
. . Ben, M. D.
GRANVILLE M. WHITE, M. D. j
W. Niche as,
. NEW HAVEN.
‘ General Agt. for State of 001m.
A. H. CAMP, Agent,
1
Norwalk.
7 p SONm‘Wk I '