i
i
,1
~ ,vrv whorl
'(izi:
his knees.
t
’l‘ll E SENTI NEL.
Sli‘l‘Tll Nt'lt\\':\l.i\'. i*l t‘i- Milli‘li li.
'Illil "till-I INH‘i‘OR.
'l‘rcatm-ut ot‘ Bruises. , Q
The St. Louis ‘lzrl'l‘tlé, and Surgier
Jnmnu' says that for bruises there i~
n ~th ng to compare \\ ith the tincture or .
a ~trong infusion of czipsicuui nnnuutnf
mixed with .‘lll equal bulk of inucilage of
gllmdll’nlilt‘. and \Hth the addition of a l ‘
few drops of of glycerine. This should
b- pointed all o\‘n-r the bruised surfaci'
with :\ i-umcl's hair pencil and allowed
to drv 011.:1 second or third cutting being g
applied as soon as the first is dry. ~, I: :
done inimvdistivly after the injury iv'in
rlieted. llll§ t-rizittnont will almost invu
rinbly prevent the blackening of th
Il»“llt‘. The sum” Yt‘l!lt"i_\' has no e-pu‘.
in rhcuinutit- sore. or ~t31f n: ck.
Bill of Pure for a (‘unsumpt ive.
'Hu parking ~Hne li ilf pint 0 Incl p:ir:~ :
k and \ix‘ily, taken at intervals
ll ‘! Hi!
Eli: -‘:.;h lxziif :in h stir.
‘ \. \r. Hut men;
\‘l‘t‘inl. .iltlc ‘Iiizil'. r.iti'
chops with fit. K'lt'llli‘l
bib i c:..~‘. minim lmh‘l;
cnifee, two glasses of it
3' \. \I.~-ll'ilf ounce
\\ :th abundant-e
-:t-:ik' or llllll'
potut vcs;
small cup 0
but
liver oil
tn:.k
l“ \. \t.-~~il:i.' pint -f riw inert Soup
' “ “if' t‘ >l.iit‘ lil‘.'..l
1'3. velrep.
Mme “kite tish; \cry
t‘ii‘c; lirwiii-i o: Nit'l‘d'li Chicken
: flour; silv- bit‘nrd :inl plenty of
but“; l'lk'il .ipi-lm :ind tz'euiii: milk
‘3 l'_.",\l. Hull: 0 illt‘l' of i ml Cher u.l.o:'
win. c 21 ptoni ei c hi liverioil and
:ti..k.
l 1, \t ~—l::i\\' \i‘l ith‘il lit‘i‘f r-IlllilwiCll.
'\ "i! H l‘. \l zlbw: or
i". p, u, \a-m‘ thick llit‘dl or ti~h miiip
My int f or. . »p:nn h. sl'cc >lllii
1m .rl with pudding. and no
“rum.
\2.
.
szvi-p.
‘ l‘. ir—«llult‘ our.» cod liver oil. or E
inc outuc l't})[“i‘.l.‘t‘.l cod int-r oil and
w:
m..
~, “,7 l‘izit i‘c milk.
cup mm:
tiliss niiik. if :iwuke.
Fund For lhi‘ Sit‘k.
5o id fol-d ~i. vuld ll"\‘t‘l' be given to
which. p. [Noll with-tit tlis- Jim-gt ~r . speem‘.
fit‘flllbxiull.
glnlgiht' t. it~ the in:i_\' be begun subtly.
and ti s the nurse is ielzeved from all re
upoLs‘liilitv. .\ ewtu s. ent‘x diet
sliutiid bed ge~til-le nnvl lt..t‘l\llllg. The 5
spin lilt‘ is ill gliinznq to lt‘Illl'll and must
be cuiwurzipd. rxeept after typhoid
lever. “‘ll'll it lizH to be <uppres<rd
lhzrizfg; t‘\lf|':l:t‘ liitt(‘\~ t‘wvi aniis
‘igri-cnl-h- lH ("‘\‘ll}'. to be disposed of its
quitkl} :lS po‘sibb‘. There is no desire
for it. it i~ uvul owed under compulsion
:is .. Ii rosary but liilllrt‘nil‘ medicine and
to es. ipv tr an the imp vrtunizics of the
nurse in Ci‘ll\lliir~t‘t"lzt‘ it is
l5
repmts :m: the events of the dew. They
should lm lll1liil' to look 3‘ entiring us
they can be. uni :: l the :ipgoinltncnts
sllwilivl be dzilntiiy bx will! and chain; A
tezrsp.»onl‘u‘. M
from :1 full cup wa-zns u triting nutter
to a null p‘rmi. but
>p ~ii the t‘ >mf I! it
FUN-i
>i‘t‘\l‘tl Very hot on it well u: irmcd plzite
vet v u-:' :L lmwl of i \"i ng water and cow
ct“ d in it) tr.m~it from the kitchen. .\
cup o: lulu \\..r:n soup ut-uéd to set :iuuy
‘..l;l‘t~lt‘|l. uh l'h if i! llfl‘i iii-in renily
ho: .l “mu d ll t\“ in t'll l up n and l n-
‘ ’ ate it it) nit-d ll) be
i‘ ‘ in t' bt\\ Hl‘ llti‘
.-.ii i:i\:ilid‘< “trill“
.ixt .i‘
(iii l.
l 101% .i‘-"
niuw --
d taut :rd.
‘».“.l‘iil be >2. I:
3 mini \vohvn i. is mi§k unrm.
tru \iil'iiit“ ..:nl :ii‘. trut ~limild be
do . d on t\ p'. to «Ht‘i-‘A i oui filled with
hopp \l i'. e. zind slim ii {itllldlru‘s’ should
we in d : :i he Altt'n‘mti to thew little
l'llli‘ in il.e~ ill film dl.i'rri-nu- beluecn
o.’ Itll‘l xliw dill-WI. bctoccn food
- ;;~i.l us unpziu‘ub‘e or t'lllt'll
‘l :: l ~h 'i‘in- pwttic~t chum‘thut
:ill'tvr.i~ ~li “ll-i b;- bmiigh: out
il:»h tln- t-uii\‘:ilv~(v-'=t‘.~ tiny. The
iid :i viit -ry is “on uh: ii lh‘ invalid
'* ' “i'li. how dritcmus it looks)“
or dimiid be tolled inta tiny bulls
‘zlh tir-
urpns z
iii liscmi t‘ it ill iii'lit‘LilL‘ slices
.iil‘lt‘li itiln lutll‘i'w-U nil/1.4 Ii *1? "‘
.—
ln a Lion‘s lien.
l rs ltlt nib-r the that time it than ever
'cnt into :i lion‘s d-rn it \\';is‘ back in
i~‘.’\ lnfoi'e \‘un Ainbumh's time. It
vus d--wn in._.\i~w ‘ll'it'dll‘. His name
32nd lioness nunn-d
the (lay Anix took sick and Lane de-
termined to go into the cage iintl physw
seek to utiziek him. Airs showed such
an apprei-iiitiun of his kindness that he
his tongue and rubbing his head against.
I forgot to any that before
going into the cage L‘lllt‘ had Nance pur-
titienvd of in one "end of the cage.
While she seemed to understand what
Lune was doing: for her mute and up iro-
cigitcd the ~kiudne~s :is highly as he did.
Name “'0 :ld try and 3.3th Lane to lick
shutting her off by herself.
could be, and joined Ajax in his demon~
strntiens of kindness and inflection.»-
.Vru Uri’mu I’zc iyune.
The Origin of “Sliinplusters.‘.‘
”‘ There was a rapid rise in the villus of
goid and silver consequent upon the is-
sue of greenbu. ks in WW}. and in 'a few
months all \lllziii change had disarm cared
from r'm uution. The people bird to full
buk upon pustuge stamps and private
note'issiitu lor change. To relieve this
annoying need t‘miurcsspin March. 1563..
assod Zr bill unthoridu‘guhc issue of
$30,090,! on in fractional notes. The pri-
vate notes for ten. twenty-live and fifty
cents that hard been i5~ued by butchers
and bikers, to faeidtute local trade. had
received the mime rhinplasters—eithor
fromthe idea that they were better than
nothing, as a plu to? for a broken shin.
or. more probably. in allusion to the fox-t
that they were gene ally utterly worth~
less outside of the town wherethey were
issued ond the same name was given to l
the government‘s frnctional notes when
they carneout. ’lt had no particular op-
plicabiht to these notes. us they wero
hgnl-ten or everywhere in sums not ex.
cecdiug $'~, but it. wosnconvenient nan _
cud it “Ituck.”—-Iulcr- Ocean. . ’
A useful ’ discovery is onnounood
whereby the fodod ink on old porch-
menu my be so rutorod utorondor
tho writing perfectly legible. '
x.
. ...._....~’
I.
.i.,
soft _
' --i .‘we peptonin'd 4‘ mi liver oil :ind
‘ 2 morning with Fici. and »l\o i
ll.“ will My when, ill his
looki‘d f
forward to with c.i:i-r:in~~.:inil the dainty ,
l\‘l ~pziied in the. saucer ‘
it 2“ ,t-imiigh to.
that is inlru ii‘tl t s i‘t‘ but must be ,
- 3m: twill”! l‘t‘f‘ll't' .
is not :in I
t‘i'iti. liiSI S I
1.2 in pinto d :i~ w. ll :H the pnlutc. ’
or mud puddles sold for the i
vn‘ lune. and he hud charge. of n lion i
Aux and Nance. i
» nil nurse him. satisfied that the lion was .
too sick to do much inniry should he é
RURGRT 0F RUN.
jfll‘MOROUS SKETCIIES FROM
VARIOUS SOURCES.
The Midnight Firth—A Short Cull-A
Dramatic Epismlealliiln‘t “'nut
Any Assistanccwclrousing
His .-\Inbit'ion. Etc.
The wild alumni boll rings out
l'pon the midnight air;
Excited men in frenzy shout;
The sk y is all aglnre.
. From windows white-clad woman folk
: l‘rutrude their niglitw‘appmi trends.
3 An l. trembling. watt-h the tlatmw and
l _ , anti-k0 '
That called them from their beds.
,
l ‘With twenty men to man the rope
‘ The engine trundles by;
, “Niagara No. l“——let‘_s hope
, The roservoir‘s not dry: _
The consoles clungor of the bell.
The clamor of the boys:
l The \vhole'cxrited village tell ,
l The meaning of the noise.
But soon the glare fades slowly out.
i . Niagara's quenched the flames.
i . The farmer linunon turn nlmut.
i And :0 back to them domes.
l
l
.
And as they drain a steaming cup
.tlf ten. they tell a. yarn
0f how the fire tit-rid gobbled up
The Widow Jones}; barn.
, —.Sumzsr:~al’e Journal.
.f\ Short (kill.
‘. “Is your tirst mime- 12c irge. )lr.
: Feutherlyf“ in mired lobby. as the
youngiii:iiisi.-1ttL‘,il himxelf in the parlor
{ null begun to driw off his gloves.
; "Nu. liobby.“.rcplied l~‘e.thcrly. with
an :inuised smile. “‘\\‘hy:“
"Uh. nothin‘. onin bond (lira tell
ma she. expvcted t ewrge twilight. and
that she hoped to Li’OznlilltNS there wouldn‘t
3 be any other c:rll-.-r.~:.--—-\1 Yuri; 51....
A llrgmutic Episode-
; A S‘I‘li'fj.‘ young lady throws herself
down on u funtcuil. SiibllinL‘: us if her natives can also make from it astimulutn
heart were breaking and :is if evrry light
; in her fnir young lite had been suddenly
extinguished. '
l - . . .
; llcr pops. in an :ld.u;lllll£ room. hears
; the ioniiuotion. and. stepping in, in-
’ qull‘x‘st ‘
i :5“
l
i
“What is the matter, durlin
“Uh h h I"
"What is it. my love?“
x “Oh? I prom'scd to go riding this
' hooi“
i “\Vcil. cant you go to ride with Fred
i »"“N into, and he‘ is waiting for int-C"
x “Why can‘t you go!“
. “That dreadful groom brought my
: ho~hor>e around, , undwohf my poor
darling: horse!“ 1
"What‘s the mutter with the horse?“
l “liis tail ain‘t
Cgilrfc‘r.
Didn‘t “flout Any Assistance.
“Well, (i‘llarlvy. Iliear you don‘t call
on Miss Jones any more."
"No. l‘vc
t _“\\'hst‘s
l on you:“
“No. int wusn tit. The luxurv was
becoming; o e\pensive.“ .
§ “luxp-snsivoi i thought .‘liss Jones
was a modcl girl. never are let‘ creuui.
lis\t\':s or anything Uflll‘ll kind.“
“>hi- doesn‘t. it was. the confounded
dog: that made it so expensive."
“The dog?"
"\ es. lle‘krpt me :ill the tinic paying
tailor bills. 1 had towyvnr '3 Prince
Albert \ out and fusirn the tails together.
2 I tried pinsvonce but lit-Y0? ajllill. I kept
i lililll sewed after that. but it ~p-iilt the
' fit of the coat :ind made me look Live :i
builoon getting rend} for :in :iu-ension. i
would ll‘th‘ >:icriticcd' much for th ll d :ir
girl. l‘ell lrun i\c.trruut Mouser“ enough
7 cu my ui‘i'ou .t \iithimt Idlil‘lfi' in the
‘ tlns‘i. unm- o!‘ :i pug-n Mal canine thzzt is
t'\'\|~liiil’d:i “kill.“
no matter} Did she go back
Armisinu "is Ambition
"The boy isull right." sriid the dcctor.
. "buryou \\':llit totulkilo lljlll und arouse
his ambition. l‘roniise. you will take.
. him Sulllt‘\\'i‘.t‘l‘r‘ when h-~ recovers ell li—
rii-ntiy to go out; tulk lo‘him :ib Int, pin)”
in}; lug with the. boys; there are lots of
, ways in which you ran interest himf“
. Then the do-~tor uddrmsed the boy.
i who was ,iukt recovering.r from a lever.
saying; '
“t nme. )li.key. cheer up. my b :y.
wouldn‘t you like to go uud‘vpluy tug;
* “ith yum playinzttiwf“
A hint smile stole over the boy‘s face.
. but thit wus i'i‘il.
"Stop. sir.“ slid the father. "l‘il
nrou>e him. See hz-re. Mickey.“ he
asked. uddressingthe boy. ”wouldn‘t ye -
like to go out :ind (row a ro.-k through it
: (‘liineyninnfs windy.“
The boy innnedritely sut up in bid
' nnd :ukcd for his timbers. ‘
i “I thought that ‘ud fetch ‘iin.“ said
the father with a proud smile. “he‘s all
right, do.-tor tlt‘al‘.“~~~'1;flntelli Courier.
It “'ns Curried Out.
3 I saw Francis Wilson happily turn a
‘ distr ssing interruption one night. He
puts playing,r in one of t‘olunel )lo‘iiull's
.lurk Ilaveily had the theatre on llrond
. street. a couple of seasons ago. The un-
insuted on licking Ltinc‘s hand with dienoe was it good deal annoyed by the -“
; crying of a tiny infuut ‘way up undertho
‘ roof. I imagine Frank was terribly an-
;"noyed. too. but he showed it only by an
E occasional look from the corner. of his
5 eyes toward the gallery. He went on
i with his business and was unusually fun-
, ny. dust at the point where he was im~
pressing upon his daughter the import- ,
h's irrnd and paw him. Ind one day he 3 once of marrying theson of the neigh~ i ‘
decided to go into the cage without f boring Prince of great wealth to save herf
As he or i futher‘s kingdom. th) infant in the gttlv;
pccte'd. she wrxs’us affectionate as she ~
_ lery set up a vigorous yell, louder and
i shrillcr than it had before ventured to
cm t. Frank was mad. He stopped
short. turned his head toward the squsb
ling youngster, and in that low,dry tone
of \o.ce. of his said: 7
. “Some things ore like good resolu-
tions; they should be carried out.“ i
There was an instant‘s painful quiet
‘ over the house, broken only by the indig-
nnnt tread of a pair of feet in the girl-
, lery. and then like ti tremendous summer
gust there broke over . the audience a
storm of 'ap lausc and mingled laughter
that quiet:
to the foutlights and bowed—Pat‘l'adeL
phi}: Press.
. Boy and Bird.
There was on old minister who used
to prom): in o «bur-ch in \V’estcrn'Now
York who never allowed- ony levitg
among his con regstiou. and keptari t
notch over young people of is
chorge. On one occasion a foolish youth
at in one of the front ps‘ws cud created.
| a stir by longing ot some object that
flewjn through the open window. The
old minister was purblind, but be peered
over his glosses ond saw something fly—
fu shout the titles: youth, who was
figfiiting tooth and nail. .
"'l‘hom! there. sonny." he said, with
outburit . “never mind tho bird.“
resumed his discourse, but
the motion loaned ‘nioro interests!
in tho youth-ml his contortiou thin in
l anged I"—«B.Li.‘o>i -
, in shape and about the sire of‘ an ordi-
‘ for rock.
3.50213 to nearly hide all other composi~
. ' . i ..
Colupuu es as Prince Methusnlem. when :lloll and nuke. it npptnr nimost as melted
a the products of Chenango County. John
. Bloomers. of Avenue A, New York, spent
3 thousands, of dollars in obtaining the
. made in France and Germany. and after
only when Frank came twice .
: Brio choae in mfew hours—Now York
peered over his spectacles at the flying
obicct and the boy. .
“D‘ye' hear. sunny 2" he said. in a loud
voicc. “Never mind the bird.“
This was too much for the youth. who 1
answered in o shrill key:
“"I‘uin‘t a bird; it‘s a whacking big
bumble bee. an‘ “I be blamed if it’s
goin‘ to come to mectin‘ when I dew. "
The controversy was stopped by one
of the deacons, who removed the “bird."
—— Detroit Free Pro is.
—.—__————_, _.
The. Corn Plant.
Among the products of Peru may
he mentioned the cacti, as the inhiibrt~
unts call it. or what. is more generally
known as the coon. which is the dried
leaf of a shrub that grmvs wiid on the
mountains of Peru and Bolivia. This
shrub is also cultivated by those who
know its uses and who reside along the‘
elevated districts of tlzose countries——
from ‘JJ‘UJ to 5.0th feet above the sea
level. The Indians of Peru many years
ago ascertained the stimulating proper-
ties to this shrub. the leaves of which
they would dry and chew in about the
same way that many in this country do
tobacco. As the leaf has a bitter taste,
the Indiuns‘mix it with quickliine toini-
prove the tlovor. The aroma of the plant
is also penetrating and when the leaves
are (lying or dried appears to haven pow-
erful eliect on the senses. Prescott in
his Work speaks of the invigorating me
titre of the plant. and says thatthe I‘c—
ruviun lndiuns, with a small supply of
it in their pouches and a handful of
roasted maize. will perform wearisomc
. journeys. day after day. without fatigue.
or :it least without compluint. This fact
is continued by llr. Thomson, who. in
his Encyclopedia of (‘hcmistry. says the
l eruviun Indiuns will travel from twenty
to tliirty‘ hours without sleep and cover
Seventy leagues“ or 210 miles. in three
diys with little food. stimulating them~
selves by constantly chewing coca leaves.
‘ liven the miners will re lure very little
i fund while at work if enabled to chew
the coca lcuf. which is supplied to them
in abundance by their employers. The
in}: substitute for ten. A few leuves. say
four or live. will be enough to ninke n
gOUd supply of this teii'or decoction for
' hzilf a don-n persons.
lint its grvutest value has been devel-
éoped within the p :st thirty years. In
Elfin \\'.ickenrodcr and Johnson made
Twine attempts to extract its medicinal
and chemical properties. but \\ ithont
svuil. and later (ladeke succeeded in pre~
paring :in extract continuing sublimublc
‘ crystalline netdles. But it wnsnot until
lulu that X icmnnn succeeded in isolating
an alkaloid which received the name of
cocaine. \vhi ‘ll is 3 local anesthetic. and
was recently brought into public notice
by the, treatment of the late General
than! during his long illness.~—t‘.’ifcug;d
TAM-9.8.
l
Queer Feeding Customs.
A couple of centuries ago most of the
Kings and Que ‘ns of l’tirope pnrtook ol
,thcir principal meals in n scmi~public
fn‘hion. That is to say. the royal sa—
loons were often crowded with courtiers
who simply calm to witness and not to
partake of the royal b in pu t. fine day
at \Vhitehnll the “Merrie Monarch"
called to (hunt tiraniiiiont. who was
ziniwngr the loungrrs. uni inside him note
how his servitors. unlike those of other
liuropeun tnorurih“. serve! him kneel-
ing. xiii." replied (irntumont. with
his reniy wit. “i thought they were
asking your .\l:i“e ty‘s pardon for such it
so ry dinner." 7
Sunr- of the ancient Kings of Frzinf’e
inve>led certain of their important bun-
.piets with u birbirous niugniti ence.
and as they snt at tnbie the nobility
:t‘i val them on horseback.
The Mid iuiiuri “intuit-rs used to take:
their lllt‘.l \ in the ell‘ii‘li‘sl solitude.
'i‘li’cy Walliil retire to the “Kid hid lcn
posts of thvir hours and ti ~<c up the 1'
window; so that they mi:ht en: un =b
St‘l‘V2‘li. 'l‘nc «rigin of this \ill_;lll:ll‘ c115.
tum “as probably the lctu‘ in savage
times of being deprived of their meal
bv lit:t!‘:t“tldl‘~‘. rind superstitious l‘eurs of
the foul being bewitt-‘ed by some in-
cantation of :ltl enemy ulso contributed
to b: n, ubuut the feast of solitude.
Anion;r the higher clu~ses there \\';is u
custom never to out with any one inferior
in birth. riches or dignity~ and the grout
ditlicnlty of >cttlin: this matter of e piiil-
ity left the only ult ‘rntix‘c of an un‘
soriuble :ind niiszmthropic custom.
_. ._ .
A Big Nugget of Gold.
There is at present on exhibition in
“'elis. Furuo iv (‘0.‘s bunk a bit of mu
rih-rous r ck that tiny'lllfil\'ltl\l:|l nii.ht
«be glad to possess. ’l-‘ne nugget is one of
the finest ever unczirthcd in t‘ulifornizi.
_l)olll in si e and richness. It is irregular
'nury derby hat. That there is very little
rock and :i great deal of gold in it may
be determined by its Weight, which is
thirty-live P-llllul\‘ troy. Quartz. of this
sort is u~uilly vulrted ot $20“ per pound,
,unil. allowingr the lurgomurgin of $1.000
the nugget would be worth
$6,000. ' The expired rock ond great
gobs of gold that hung out of its sides,
metal..arc not jagged or rough, but, on
the contrary. are smooth and polished in
manner that only wntcr is capable of.
The proprietorspf the nugget are Messrs.
lnyes aid Stet-lemon. of Sierra City.
and they have left. it. on exhibition for n
few days. At the bunk it attracts much
attention. but the cmployes could furnish
no information concerning it beyond
that it came from sierra county and near
Sierra—San Francine It's-innincr.
.. . v.” . «-(
“Import—ed“ Cheese.
New York City lovers of imported
fun 5* cheeses may not know it, but nine
times out of ten when they order their
fromnge do Brie. or Limburger, Camem-
bert. . Neufchatol. Munster. or Swiss
cheese at; their restaurant they are eating
processes by which these chooses were
trying the experimint in Grange County
for a year or two he established a. mom-
moth factory for the exclusive manufac~
Lure of these cheeses. and shipped dur‘
ing the last year nearly 150,000 pounds
to New York City. The machinery used
in the factory is very ingenious, mo of
it the invention of Mr. Bloome . Ho
has im raved on old country processes so
much that he can turn you out a rare old
Sun.
A Flame. 1
A tollow~dip and a flickering homo;
A pan of opplos luring: _
Tho MWght shm‘ as through the wmdovv‘
o ,
And the hemlock fit in luring.
VAN-ml?! gross capo mollov; not:
ursu u o— c or:
A blush eggs down {sumpgbuk tom
And lo lost in tho mm tucker.
A hflow-dlp—bnt tho flicker-m flung
Is webodi love": .
flog-rattle slings- through m
'the only ones to strive for.
“meme-cm...
’ AGRICULTURAL.
TOPICS OF INTEREST RELATIVE
TO FARM AND GARDEN.
Hints About Horses.
Bad driving will often fatally injure a
horse in a few miles, while skillful driv‘
mg would make the journey in less time
and, leave the horse as fresh as when he
started. Drive slow when the animal is
full of food and water; but after the
muscles are linibercd and tho svstcm
emptied. gucrensc the speed. Then check
up and let. the horse cool off before stop-
ping, and there would be less danger of
taking cold and of stilf muscles. and less
necessity for rulibiiigdown. Drive slow
up hill and down. and make good time
on level ground and on moderate de~
scents. Never keep the same unit and
speed for it long time. for a change of
gait is equivalent to a rest.
Never ride a horse without first. making :
his acquaintance and securing his good
will. (:0 to his head, a leak kindlv, put
him, look in his eyes. Vhether vdu are
a friend or foe, he will judge b'v your
voice. your breath. Horses jiidgé a man
as quickly :is a man does] horse. Feed
and water abundantly of. night, after
work and the animal has had time to
rest and cool off. Feed moderutclv in
the morning or before work. l‘artliiuns
and Arabs prepare their horses for hard
drives by fastingr rujhcr than feasting. :
More horses are injurt‘d by hard driving
on it full stomach than by any other pro—
0083. Never let u horse eat or drink much
when he is hot from work. Studv vour
horse. treat him according to his iinfure.
and make him your friend and he will"
‘ do better and safer service.
Ration for Milk.
“’8 all want a cow‘ to do her best.
What is her best: is it to consume nearly
a dollar‘s worth. or even a dollar‘s worth,
of feed a day to secure an incrcnsc of a
few ounrcsof butter? No. Should we
not. consider her as doing her best when
she is fed ccnnnmimllv enough to enable
her to hold her own and give most profit
to her owner.” Rut cows differ in so
many Ways that no universal mtion can
be recommended. not even one propor—
tioned to the live weight. When upon
grass or good buy they may vury the
amount of what they eat aecuding to
the demands of the system, but as it, i!
uvcll known that while for a deer or wild
cow the vuried hcrblge of the hilsides
may be a perfect ration. for a cow bred
for 1.t00_\e;irs to give more milk and .
butter than any natural wild cow giics
to her calf. llIE'YIIITOXl of grass alone is
not stillicient to supply all the wants of
ncow giving a large quantity of rich
milk. It should be supplemented by
grain and phosphstic salts.
After giving the subject con~idernble
thought I have come to think that 15 per
cent. of a cow‘s live weight may always
be safely giien to a healthy cow. pro-
vided’one'third of it be bran. “'0 090d
bran for the phosphates. Thus a l,0i)t)— .
pound cow would receive daily ten
pounds of rich grain feed nay equal
parts of corn meal. ground oats and pea
meal) and five pounds of bran. Mic
would cut lgss gran. but would probably
produce greater value in quantity of but .
tcr. enough to psy‘for the additional
feed, and more, too. It is certain that
in to ting: cows to show their value as
economical milk and butter producers
we do not want to force them or train
them to cut more than they can perfectly
digest. ‘
‘1 be enormous tcs node by same Jer-
scy breeders Lave (one injury to the
breeds by unsettling the faith of some
breeders in tests. and by causing other
pcop‘eto feel as if phenomenal tests were
"once. as
they will not take the risk of high {leii‘
im.r of their cows. they make no tests at
till. The “grass only“ tests have, how-
ever. been numerous. and some of them
excellent. The mod satisfactory trsts
huvebce made with grass and a few
quarts of meal or bran. much as I have.
indicated;(lilo-it! il'ml. a"; N. Y. Tri-
fJ !; A c‘.
Farm and Gnrdcn Notes
Young: cattle. make their best growth
In the full. (lire them nrhunce.
Three and four~yeurold \vethcrs are
best llkt‘d fx 6 mutton in England.
Turnips in'frosty weather kccp better
in the ground than when pulled and ex‘
posed.
.\li2ch cows should be kept comfortable
in winter. and well protected from flies
In summer.
Straight ll‘ll‘k“. broad loiusund round-
ncss of body are valuable points for filt—
tcning sheep.
It: is Wellsiid that deep tillage means
enlarged resources when practiced on
heavy land“.
A good dairyman will never smoke to
bncco in his cow house nor put his tin—
gers in h s customers‘unilk.
Shearing twice a year is justifiable. if
nt all. only when there is the best system
of feeding the year through. .
The Human-ad declares that the more .
quickly milk is cooled the richer it. will ‘
be. and the yellower its Color.
Five hundred gallons of milk a your,
ten per cent. of which should be cream,
may be produced by a good cow.
Too much water causes the roots of
primroses to decay. but yellow leaves
are on indication that the plant is too
ry.
That farmer mus‘t hove the utmost con~
fldonco in his hired man who will shove
the latter to take unwntched charge of
his horse.
The English Downs. says the Practical
Farmer. produce the best. mutton. while
the Merinos are remcnibrred for making
the finest wool. ‘
Not only douthe linden t‘roo produce
honey in great abundance. but its uality
is regarded as equal. if not superior, to
that yielded by white clover.
Pine “leaves.” or noodles, make a
capital mulch for small fruits and flow
cring plants. for the latter will push up
through a. suflicient covering.
Sheep will eat more. be more contented
Ind thrive better on, 3 new than an old.
range. Frequent clung? of range for
them is important of. tin: season of the
year. , _
A ho ‘raise'r says: If a pig is well
bred an from a good stock of h he
should easily be undo to weigh 25!)
pigunds during the nine months of his
I o.
It is not judgment to hold on to
groin after it is fit for morket. Insix
months from tho tune it. is thrashed,
weatwillshrhktwo quorts to the
bnlhol. ‘
If row on wilted before they on be
placed in water. immerse the ends of ‘
tho mum in very hot rotor for o minute
ortwo, ondthoy willrogun their print“
A Michigan «might think; tint by
careful cutting. clone pruning “a may.
log vithbono sadness-h wo any, 7
him
One ouncn of carbolic acid. dissolved
in five gallons of water, ond sprayed
upon grapevine: when the fruit. is smoll.
has been known to check the disease
known as grape rot.
Before filing harness it ought to be
thoroughly wnshed clean with lukewarm
water. Dry it slowly. and rub on the
oil. when it wiil soak in thoroughly and
permeate the leather.
Horses thrive best on oats when a
handful of hay is put with the outs.
Clear outs they do not digest well. And
it. is best to give horses oats but once I
day, varying their rations.
millions of weeds may be destroyed by
frequent cttltivfi’on in a single season.
So‘ far as possible. horse labor should be
utilized in weed destruction.
Botanists include in the grass family
barley. wheat, oats, corn, rice. timothy,
red top. blue grass. sugar cane. sorghum.
etc. Clover the most valuable of forage
plants is not a grain. but a legume.
§ “'cll drained and deeply tilled land
lstores warmth to such an extent as to
‘ prolong the season of growth and obviote
risks of frost that otherwise might re-
i duce profits of cultivation materially.
g When a horse strays away during a
, storm or high wind be sure he went in
the direction of the wind. A horse
. dreads a wind in his face. With sheep
the contrary is the case.
faces the storm.
In selecting a sow for breeding. choose
‘ one that is quiet and mild in disposition.
. She may b > the one that will lay on fat
‘ mint e isily. and it will. therefore. be
necessary to feed sparingly. but she will
be all the better as a breed for this.
5 There is no way in which one can do
jthc horse more service. in the why of
lkceping him healthy. than by wmhing
his skin \vith writer as hot as the hand
will bear. ('50 a large sponge and a.
piece of good soap; wash him well and
rub him dry;
' [\‘ecep :1 good lookout for rats and
cuts. Remove all piles of rubbish from
iieor where the chickens run. llnts will
not stay where there is no place for them
to run into and hide. Keep young chicks
as far as possible from buildings. and the
rats will not trouble them.
Siekly-looking plants may be taken out
of th Air puts. the roots washed. the
weaker lizanches trimed. and placed into
as small pots as the roots can be placed
into. Ltt such a plant remain there
until by good growth it. shows its healthy
roots. then it may have more earth in a
little larger pot.
The Wisconsin Agricultural Experi~
me at Station tried. the experiment with
nine plainbred pigs with a little Berk-
shire blood in them. and ascertained that
to produce a pound of pork with meal
alone rest 4.3 cents. requiring 5.3 pounds
of meal. The same amount of shorts.
costing 3.7 cents. produced the some in~
. ere isc; and 3.3 pounds of the mixturo
pro luced the same results.
A large crop of potatoes takes from
the soil nearly one hundred pounds of
potash per acre. l-‘ew soils Will stand
this drain. anl therefore the yield dc.
ciincs. The potato crop is universally
sold from the farm. and it leaves less
refuse as msnurc than any other. Potato
tops should be brought up to the barn~
yard to be \vorked into the manure heap.
'l‘liough not bulky. they contain consid-
crublc fertilizing material. Left in a
field they will be blown into fence-cor~
nets in winter. and thus be la~t.
The Vermont “'vtfchma‘i gives the fol- ’
lowing nii\turc for liming eggs: To four
gallons of boiling water add half a peek
of new lime. stirring it some little time.
When cold. remove any hard lumps by a
course sieve; add [on ounce-Lof :nlt and
three ounces of cream of tartar. and mix
the whole thoroughly. 1 ct the mi\tu'ro
stand a couple of weeks before thin!-
l‘n k the eggs as closely in possible. rind
they should be kept closely i overcd with
the prcp‘irution. If treated when newly
laid. urne months after they will taste
nearly us good as when fresh. l ggs. to
be preserved by any method, should be
tn tin-d the same day they are taken from 2
, the nest; their quality depends upon this =
being observe l.
Fainting Pits and Epileptic Fits.
“I wish you wouli do something.“
said a”, physician to a Chicago .Xrtrs re~
porter. o teach people the difference
between firinting tit and an epileptic tit.
You see. a fainting fit is p oduced by the
. bluod leaving the bend. and these other
E fits are just the reverse, and come from
the blood ribbing to the head. It is ini~
portunt to remember this, because it dc-
termincs tlie'method of treating those of-
flicted people when no doctor is neammd
because every one occasionally tinds it
i his duty to go to the help of some person
i in of". without a moment for reflection.
let s‘ouc inquiry. lfn erson tuints. he
. ought to be laid down :it on his bark.
‘ for this will facilitate the return of the
blood to his head. Indeed, nature has
provided for this. for a person who foints
‘ will full down and soon recover. if no one
j interferes. 0n the other hand. n person .
j with an epileptic ,or catniepti" tit. indi- ,
i catcd by convulsions and frothing at the
mouth. ought to be propped up. so as to
facilitiite the flow of blood» from the
head to the lower parts of the body.
which may be still further promoted by
slapping the palms of the hoods.
New, I cannot account for it. but the
fact is thot. all ignorant people, in on
emergency, reverse this treatment. A
por~on who simply fuints is carefull
supported in n choir sad the face is pli
with cold~wator applicotions and formed.
the result. being that the fainting is
grootl prolonged. 0n the other hand. I
man who drops in'tho street with cpile y
or cstalepsy is invariably laid flat on is
back. which in some cases is enough to
kill him.
i
The Cork Tree.
It is not generally known. perhaps.
of oak. the cork being the soft cellular
bark lying just inside the extoriorwoody
'cover‘ . It is removed by making
severaliliongitudinnl clefts up and down
the trunk. and then uirdling the latter
with horizontal incisrons. The 0 ra~
tion is not performed, however, unti the
tree has attained a certain age. generally
fifteen years, and the first crop in em-
ployed only for inferior purposes. Seven
years afterward the trc will have an—
other coating of bark, which is stripped
and used foe making corks, and so on,
every five. or seven years occording to
the quality of the ground. Between tho
cork sad the tree there is another bot-k
first is used tor tanning. but this is only
removed when the tree is out down. It
gm»-
‘\_
'\
M- -__,,‘-....-._ .- 3“ ,fi, ., .. ... _,._ _._.- 4
WOMAN’S WORLD.
PLEASANT LITERATURE
FEMININE READERS.
hm up your noses; your friends comoto
see you. not your fnrpct. if it is kc t
clean and free from so spots it Will
do plenty good enough. If in the course
of time you get is nice Bruwels, Wilton,
orthrce-ply. [dare say you will feel no
better than when you trod on tag. The
chairs may be either csuomt. splint. q
- flag bottomed. A little toilet stand,with\
a wpolen cover or blue cotton or
white netted one, might be placed cati-
corn‘crcd in one corner of the room. A
lounge may be made easily thus: Have
a fume three feet wide and six long.
mode at the nearest mechnnic‘sflt should
be twenty inches high from the floor.
FOR
To .hct.
To let —n vacant. heart
That‘s still in good repair,
Complete in every part,
The only mortgage core.
Unfurnished. it is true,
And battered are its walls;
Old songs still echo through
The hare osorwd hulls.
r
“'ith a hood crop of weedsecdcd land ‘
The sheep ‘
that tho corktree is really a peculiar kind 7
is o curious .foct, too, that if n25 rtion
of this inner bork be destro urthor
{emotion of the cork on 0 injured ‘
spot cam—cultivator.
m
The Sane Follow.
“fir...“ "° "' “° '3... m “3%..
(II '
Wilcox- wonthhvn',
Yet through all wear and tour
lt’s just as good us new;
The buds that blwom there
Are sweet as over blow.
Who'll take a lifelong loose
Como fair or stormy weather,
Whore love shall ref 11. and peace!—
Now don‘t all span together.
—Hmper‘s Bazar.
Well Shaken Before Token.
A patient of a local physician received
from him the following prescription:
R. Tine. Jennie, or. iv.
Sig. Shake and apply Itin/crumb .
a, .__.
Nail a piece of sacking of sufiicient size
round the edges Fold an old quilt
up to make it soft. (‘over this with
red. unglozed curtain calico, with
yellow, green. or brown figures. Apil-
low stuffed with straw or feathers may
be added at each end; these should be
tacked down to the frame. A lamp may
stand in the center of the table on I. lit-
tle mot. Shells. doguerrcotypes, and
books may be ranged obout'it. A vuo
or gloss cup on each end of the mantel-
piece make pretty ornaments; they
should be filled with flowers in spring,
with gray. wrthcrcd leaves in autumn.
It was given to n drug clerk to be put
4: up. but he did not know what “tincture 1,
of Jennie" was. and it was given to the
- head clerk, who. knowing that the name ‘
of the doctor‘s betrothed was Jennie. .
‘smelled a large‘sizcd mouse. lie took =
f it, to the doctor's office. and confuscdly ,
, the latter explained that he was writing :
;a letter when the patient called. and-
, must have writcn the Word in the pre-
l)ried grasses will fill them in winter. A.
shell, crystal-i, snail shells. and curious
pebbles gathered in a \\ alk will look well
in white saucers. A pair of brass candle
sticks. polished nicely, will prove it
pretty ornament. Brick covered with
cloth for footstoals will be convenient.
The wall will look rather bare till a pic-
ture or two can be added. Curtains of
; white muslin and red chintz for the’wiu-
scription which he was about to write in ;
flows will cost but $2 or $3. They
; the gentle missive when interrupted._ :should be draped with vines in summer.
‘ Providence Journal.
l The Proposal. ,
; It happened at a hotel not far from;
. the Treasury building He was a man
of serious intentions, and she was rich -
. and wednble. Monday night he was
i there. and they sat in the hull under the
. stairway. It was a nook for lovers. 3
.There wasn‘t a soul in sight. and he
3 thought his golden opportunity had ar-
firtvcd. Down he flopped on his knees:
and clasped her hand.
‘ "Dear one." he whispered, not very'
floud. but loud enough. "I have loved
‘ you with the whole strength and ardor
of a man‘s nature when it is aroused by ;
all that is pure and good and lovely in i
woman, and I can no longer restrain my »
pent up feelings. I must 'tell you what
| is in my heart. and tell you that never ;
' yet has woman heard from my lips the '
' secrets that are throbing and “
Just then ii rustle was heard on the
5 stairs above them. and a card fastened g
etc a thread swung down and dangled ?
f not two inches from the lover‘s nose. 0n 3
t it were these portentous words: “I am
( something of a liar mySelf.“ Then the 3
.waul truth flushed upon him and he.
Int-d. As he went out the door sixteen »
:girls at the head of the stairs sent six- -
tsen laughs out into the dump night air >
' after him. He makes no love in hotels 2
g uovv.«-il‘ashing.rt-m Critic. i
g 1
Four Thousand Dollar- Sncqnes. i
A tour of the most fashionable dress- .
making shops tap—town. says a New York ‘
letter to the Cincinnati Iz‘nafuirer, ;
shows that more money is 'be« _
ing spent on women‘s clothes
, than ever before in this town. In .
one salon. as the principal man dress- 3
maker calls his reception parlor, I saw
’ an opera cloak of red plush. lined with ;
' red satin. and made without a bond. for .
wear in a carriage in the evening for 2
trips to and from parties, the opera and ‘
. theaters. Its price was not cxtuordiun
’ ry; it was $150. but the dress-maker ;
told me it was the third he had made .
this winter for one customer. first he
made her it white one of knit worst d. ,
lined with whiti- satin and quilted. That
also cost $l5tl. Next he made one of cm- .
bosscd velvet. gorgeously lined. for $235, ‘
so thut this particular dame will be able
to feel comfortable and well drcsed in
her coupe this winter. though not a doz» '
on penousexccpt her husband and coach- ,
mun \vill see her thee.
lint the money is being put out in furs. ’
ltussian'sohlo is the object of fashiona-
" ble favor. because it is the mast cxpen- ‘
: sire. and cm not be made common. The .
’ counnon sable costs $10 a skin. but real'
first-class Russian costs $10.1to $200 a
skin. each one being considerably small- '
er than that of the average cat. Sable
sueques are made up f :38 little as $1,300
or $1,500, but the principal furricr in
town repor‘ts that he has made up two ‘
this winter at $$4.000 each. one for a
Mrs. Morgan and one for a lady in Cyrus
; W. Field‘s household.
Engagement [Rings
“Tho very latest gage trimmer“ said
Mr. Ed. Smith of the firm of M. S. Smith
& Co.. “is the. twin‘ring. It is so called
from the twin gem used in its adornment.
A popular style is a pearl and diamond.
A sapphire and a diamond also makes a
pretty twin ring."
2 ‘ Mr. Smith took out cases of rings.
ready for emergencies, lovers being the
most impatient of mankind. .
; “Here is a three-stone ring.“ said the
gentleman, handling tenderl o superb
ring. in which a pure. white unless din
mood. as deliciously blue sap hire and a
bronze diamond fonnod 9 setting.
This was ordered 3 week ugo by one of
gour guy society youths for an uptown
‘ belle. It represents commercially $200,
but from a sentimental view, it is no
‘ doubt, invaluable. It isotrio of gems."
; “Ana the gypsy rings worn now?"
3 “Not a much as formerly. The din-
‘ monds in a gypsy ring are set down in
the gold and they lose much of their
beauty. The ring whose gems 8 ll
flour“ or ‘regurd' is also old style. he
solitaire dismond still rennins in favor.
but a more cit-gantrriug is the one with
three gems. The three-stone diamond is
much admired—one pure. whzte stone,
one a canary color and one bronze.”
“Is there any superstition connected
. with the engagement ring?" -
"Yes, several; it is illomencd to lose
one. Monday in a favorite doy for or-
dering it. And it should be mode of
virgin 1d. “'0 use twenty-cant gold
for sue rings always. Then the longuogo
of gems hos something to do with the
choice." ,
“Is there sucks conceit of precious
stones?“
“Certainly; sapphires ore the color of
truth and loyalty. and should be the
lover‘s token. Diamonds signify purity:
omethyst and pearls. tears; emorolds.
jealousy. So the oombinntion of diamond
and sapphire is the happiest."
“And the cost?"
“You mean the price of such a ring?
Thot comes anywhere from 850 to $350.
“cording to tho ciao of the gems, mm
the inclination of the lover."—I)ctnit
flu Pro-o
What Girls Can Do.
Boa: Perloy Poor writes a
follows
in the Americas Gum. A
honsowlfo Iu‘gnooh that the do
ave ‘ toga nod their-fuller: old
clothe-for oorpet
When u some
numlnv In coll
boll:
rocketing-into
cod hove thou woundork‘
with of
_ It
“final
(‘ould not every one have such 1 par-
lot? Girls. (no more suggestion. How
.many of you could take charge of a.
household? Could you make the good
butter. nice cheew. nnd white. light
bread? You could if told when to press,
how long, how hot the milk should be;
if told how much salt and yeast to put
in. when to put in the oven, when to
take out. The parlor is for recreation.
for rest,’not for an abiding pince. I
would make a rule not to enter the par
for till I could make good bread oil
alone. Then. and not till then, should I
cross the threshold.
Fashion Notes.
The polonsiso is growing in popu-
arity.) . .
Earringshsve a pearl in the center. Sill"
rounded by small opuls.
Plush stripes alternate with beaded
foille stripes with tiny dodgns.
Beaded matelassc silk for mantles and
dresses shows jet and steel beads.
l‘laits. when used on the skirt: of
tailor-made dresses, are large cud loose.
Coats of colors harmonizing with. but
not matching, the castumei are in favor.
Butterflies. beetles. catsheads. swal—
lows and bees are among the fancies for
ha’rpins. -
Turbans in velvet or plush. trimmed
with fur. will be worn by young girls
this winter.
Nevoifnncy pins for the hair. in paste
or gurnet, are in the form of o card.
club or butterfly.
Black Brussels net is fashionably used.
trimmed with French and Spanish laces,
for lace costumes;
Short—waisted artistic gowns in ort
1 colors And art. designs are still worn by
many women in London.
A new galon, made of three. five or
seven rows of curled Racial: braid. is
used to trim woolen dreses.
A heliotrope caftan with a. brim of
filligrcc jet is avcry becoming but for a
pretty rosy blondc young giri.
Paste buttons are the popular idea. now
for drcs~y costumea They are set in
silver and cut with many facets.
The coyote is the married woman‘s
bonnet, the small pointed bzidc poke
‘ being relegated to young ladies.
Jet boom-ts are particularly styliSh
when trimmed with pearl gray feathers
1 and jet and steel pins and combs.
Jabots of hire are again worn on the
front of the corsage. being on append-
' age to the dog collar of lace or velvet.
Plaid plush ha< tufted plush squares
in the centre of the plaid. formed by nar-
row stripcs of light color surrounding a
dark Square.
New fans for young ladies are in gauze
to match the color of the toilet, and
rplentifully sprinkled with spangles of
stcel. silver or mcmilight.
“Scabious” is the Iotcst addition to
the fashionable colors of the season. It
is the exact shade of the oldfoshioned
flowers known by that name.
Combination suits ‘of plain and plsid
goods are made with the basquc,'okirt
and back drapery of the plaid, the plain
goods being used' only for the apron
drapery- ‘ .
Cream felt and plush’are the favorite
materinls for children‘s millinery. Silk
astraehan. with large ostrich plumes u
trimmings, is used for more expensive
headgear.
Ornamental pins of steel, pool-l, corn!
and oxidized silver are used for fastening
bows and bonnet strings. A now make
has the head protected by I butt which
prevents it coming 0!.
Brown and green is a. favorite corn-
binotion. A pretty costume has a skirt
of brown udgrccn plush edged with;
fur. The lonsiso is of green cloth,
trimmed wi heavy brown cord gimp.
'Heliotropc in every ibio tone is
the leadin color. The org. New York
wholesale houses report that from every
city. town and hamlet tho Gounod for
this color is beyond that for my other.
A pretty costume for n miss is ofsred
cashmere, with plain skirt. e otto-
ond yoke of brown plush. nod cash of
brown Morveillou satin. Tho int is of
red beaver, trimmed with brown ribbon
a-«i feathers.
railed feather bonds from two *to
t...ee inches wide. in gun , brown nod
green, with a normw go of bright
red or yellow feathers, are used _by
French mediates to trim elegant visxttng
and dinner toilets. A
A Session of Crows.
In the northern puts of Scotland end
in the Force Islands extraordinary meet-
ings of crows arc occasionnlly known to
occur. Thov collect. in minivan,
u if they had been ill summoned for the
occasion; n few of the flock sit with
drooping heads. sud other: learn ugrnvo
u judges, while other; ogadu ore exceed-
ingly octive and noisy; in the course of
shout on hour they dis and it is not
uncommon. otter they vo flown any.
to find one or two left dad on the
Thorn meetings will sometimes continua
‘ for a day or two before the object, what-
ovoritmybqiooom (Bronco.-
tinucto‘orr‘ivofrou lquorton du
those-nice. Assoon a they hon
nrrivodovory ”bottom nil
shortlyot'ter outclafolloponoooor
two hdifldnohongmthh lunar
wbnthisoxocofloohahow
an: . was, if" a." 's‘y'