.__. ' r- _ -fis
THE scurm EL.
socru NURWALK. oc‘ronnum:
1'2““ HOUSEHOLD MATTERS.
Two of a Kind.
It is requisite that in every kitchen
there shoul l be tw'o fryingp ms and two
gtidtrnns instead of one. One frying-
pan should be used forecoking things,
of a saVory ll:tllll't‘,llti‘ other one. kept ex—
clusively for'pauenkes, omelets, etc. One
*’ gri-laou shoud be Used expressly foi‘
fish. the other for chops, a oaks. etc. The
frying } an that-- is used for sweet. pur;
poss ought never to be washed. only
rubbed thoroughly, while hot, with a
clean tla up cloth. This rule may be fol~
lourd with respet‘l to tins used for bulk
ittg mikes, biscuits, elm; tltey = should
never be washed. Then, again. there
ouLht almiys to be, at. any rate, one
mural-led saucepan, for boilingr milk,
[baking custards and suehrtltings.
\ery risky to attempt using an ordinar y
pan for these p irp -ses. *
The Buffalo Bug.
(‘oz'rosivc s'tblizua’e' is the only thing
kuuvu which has :ln_\‘L‘iI1‘(‘l on that mys-
teri‘ as little round bin-ck buffalo. or car-
pet ll‘. \th, which this" lil strai_,ht lines.
not only :tsross carpi-ts, but dressi 8. Silk",
your"? (IQ. \Yhet they are susp cted,
the tloors and cracks should b- thor~
bugltlv’ si‘urateat with I‘llllltlIItit‘ of
dotbie st on: h , on- tablespminfui in a
«putt of boiling wilt r. _'l‘i.ct the cat'-
pe s should be brushed \\tth the. \\ ctker
solo: on, This with great vi}: lance in
w it. hm: for and destroying them will =
tin 1.} ext. rnunate them. liutlul i moth»
do out rulttL‘ trout the l ttTe \\ hitc millrrs,
as u; .uy c rotn-uusly stipp.~se. but from a
(v:..»uslittle I‘l‘t‘lit‘, which is,‘iu shape
:mvl habits. like a lady bug. The lady
114;. we all know, [is red. with lt‘ut'k
Slhhn; bit th‘ little I‘ll: wh ch causes
the l-tttlalo in Nb ts bl n'k, w.th n d and
\\‘..‘f~ spo s. o:‘ red spots. at d a “h tish
ha «i vwn the middle of its back. and is
; :- ‘sn .iiet‘ Illiii :I ltxlydtltx‘. liarly'
in the sprin .- they b ‘g u to crt-cp out on
lltr «tony window stlls. If you match
l» a d (artful) destroy them you wil
be ~ .‘revl much after trouble. as the lit-
t‘: l. round. bl u k furrv er. :ifiizca are far
in ! destru sin-liar) Ill‘(‘ittlllll~tltllti‘fIti.
In ses or vlo hrs in closets must be
mitt it do ' u and brushed th roughly
to . i r three times a week. They St‘t‘lll
t-x hi .nt particular spots, though l‘llé can
ti it no reason for hat pat‘ti ulzir spot
by; ch ns‘n. Turpentine or benriue
only scatter them. but stroll: MliliI on of
Ce «Eve sublimute destroys then.
v
v
:N‘ipcs.
. v . ‘7" ~ t
( r.’ \u ht \\v ,, himve true one ha!
head of cabbage. like three tzililo.pootts
of tiiirk, sweet cream. three tablespoons
.hF-s . ‘.l!'. Sill. and pepper t-u taste. une-
ha 1 pint of vinegar. .\lix thoroughly.
\ o: in 'l‘tt::‘~.~~‘ hoeolite tarts
13:: ma le by the following: rreeipe'
Wink: ..- e votive Hip of gruttulah d 5,1: r,
mix ‘lll tltte--- dllI‘ll‘I“ ot :1 mp of lino
grab-l ehmulatv, and n heaping tea-
’ spa mini e: r-u'n starch Add the Wells
Ilt‘dlt \ yolk of an egg and u cup scant x__
of saw! mnk lipil three minutes, stir-
l‘l‘i.’ roust'intly. rand then avid St tea~
syi un‘ul butter and one of \anilla,
and boil fnur lttlil'll~'~ 'nsorv. Fill your
sh: is w hit this while it is yet h it.
\\ l i sit t".
it!
slums.“ Uni‘ r-ttp «if drv
grated cheese, in tr eggs, on~ \ up of
unis, on t: :ispcmnful of burte '. to o
ti-t' twortfuls of preparel ll it“ mixed
n the milk, bit or so L. eh. c or ..
p-a. hall a tiztspnonl‘u .ol‘ .su‘t a‘ d_:t
pintl; of i :t_\‘ctttt-‘, limit the milk, ~ttr»
r is: in the so l'l, butter, salt and pepper,
w::l~. the flour \\ et up witlt a little milk,
and post it scalding but on the eggs,
b.- *lt“t light in a bowl; add the cheese,
In 21‘ up to: a minute, p-utr into b tttcred
c :s! (le cups 1rd bake in a brisk oven
for ab Hit twenty tninutvs. They should
be 1- HI); and lightly browned and ~erved
' ittsihttly in the cups, us they soon full.
l'u‘s the wafers with them. 7
ll \i\l it throws llntan. v‘l’ut onequurt
of yellow ln‘tliuu mml in an eat-them
bow-l; “pour over it. sullifieut boiling
; “atvr to entirely moisten i, and let it ,
cool to blood heat: when it is tool mix
w iii; it one quart of rye meal, one (“tpful
of home madl- \‘east or half a cupful of
bu wr's want, i one. teaspoonful of salt
disso‘ned in a little \\ titer and sutljrieul
luke warm water to tun‘.-.c a s vl't‘ taste:
alter t”. ooughly mixing these inert“
diverts put th~ dough into a bitterd.
on them or thick iron yau, smooth it on
top with a wood n spmu wet in cold
water. cover it with a folded towel and
set it in u modera'cly
npe.t put ityin‘o a moderate . you w th
an the:- pan turncl over it, far foul
h’n .rs, or steam it live hours. a .d then
dry the trust in the oven. ,
t‘nn‘ktzx (‘uo\vn'r:t.-.—~ Pluck and singe
a thivken. wipe it with a wet towel,‘
draw it with-fut. breaking the intestines,
rut it in small joints, put it over the tire
with retiottgh water to cover it, and ll
little suit and pepper, and stew it gently
out“; it ,is tender; meantime )e .1 and
Slim.» :1 pint of'onioos, and cut in §mull
div.- u quarter of a pound of pork; fry
the pork brown. take it up. and brown
‘the
taki tin-m up; when the chukeu-is. ten"?
dc tutti! into the drippings in layers
with the pOrk and onions and half a:
pttltlal of sea buseuit; mix two table~
sp mils o. flour with a eupful of the
chicken broth. stir it into the rust of the
broth. let/it boil. and pour it over the
chowder. Season tho chowder paint ably
with salt and pepper, let it boil for lif-
toeu minutes, and' then serve it with a
plate of dry crackers.
'l‘wo Kinds of Newspaper Readers.
Did you ever see any thing more amus-
. , . i
log than the absorption of .the woman ‘
over the marriages ? An. earthquake
wouldn‘t disturb her. She invests every
couple with the romance of her own
courtship, and goes oil into speculdion
on the groom‘s prospects and the style of
the bride‘s wedding outfit. As for the
etiquette column, that always makes her
chatter. “Here.” she says. “is the mes:
absurd young woman who, writes .to the
editor to know \\ hethcr she ought to go
to the theater with her young man with-
out a chaperone. I remember the first
time (b ar llenry took me to a theater-Ql
and so on. , ’
After she has waded through this rob
man she throws the paper aside, and
that ‘night when her husband come;
home :hc tells how much she \\ as inter—
ested in the newspa er. “Yes." he says,
“the tapers are mighty readable now.
That was an awful catastrophe, wasn‘t
it 2’" His wiie looks up at him and says:
“What. was that. dear s“ ““113. th
earthquake." Well, there, that stupid
old paper didn‘t have a word about it."
The husband goes and gets the paper
and shows. her a six~colurnn article on
the first page. Shefihnd not seen it, of
course. —1thm Eoglr.
It‘ is more from . carelessness aboLt
truth, than from intentionally 32‘8’ that
than in sonnet: falsehood in world.
his;
“arm p‘uec .tx;i
rise; when tlu-xsut‘ftce begins tw crurk 2
onions in the drippings. and then'
OUT ON THE LAINS.
Room! Room to turn round in. to breathe
and be free.
And grow to be giant—to sail as at son
Wim the speed of the wind on a stood with
his mono . ‘
To thaflud~without pathway or route or
a rain. ‘
Room: Room to be free where tho white
lmrderod 88a
BloWs n ki~s to a brother as boundlass as he:
And to east and to west, to the north and
the sun, -
Blue skies and brown grasso; are wielded as
one. '
And the buffalo come like a clout on the
plain— V
Pouring on like the tide of a storm-driven
main: _ ,
And the lodge of the hunter to friend or to
foo
Offers rest, and unquestioned you mine or
you go!
« My plains 0: America? Seas of wild laud!
From n land in the sea. with a raiuiout. of
l foam. '
That has reached to a stronger the Welcome
I of home.
3 I turn to you, lean to you, lift ymfimy handf
—.](1'l-1tli-| Miller.
AEELOPBMBNT.
FRY SL’N‘AN Allt‘llhl: \\'l~‘.l.\‘§..
1roared mo in} the notivovorscordlnl recep-
tion which I met. with at Madden “all.
where the Squire greeted me gruflly and
his maiden sister, Miss Penelope, sat
during my visit with a piece of knitting
in ‘her hand and a forbidding expression
of countenance, apparently resolved not
to leave the parlor while I remained.
This oceurrel again and again—dintil it
is no wonder that I took to watchingr tho i
fair (‘ora in her‘strolls and sketching.r ex—
~belitionx about thr- grouuds, or that we
both found a rumble down to a secluded
lane or a chat under the beech t:ee where
we had first met. more interesting than
the stiff parlor v‘sits with Miss Perms
lope as a third and the old Squire S(‘U\\'I-
ing- at a distance as I took my departure.
In one of these interviews t‘ura assured
me that she cured nothing for “Cousin
’i'om“ beyond a Cousiuly regard, and
that if she had ever for a moment given 2
him cutouvugettfent .it was only because ’
——bec:luse, no one else had otl‘rred whom
she could love. This naive confession
brought matters to a crisis, and the re-
sult was ardent vows and a solemn pledge
of L‘nngmuenl, with a promise on her
part that she would marry me just as
soon as I could make some arrangements
and tcturn tif claim her. “'1: agreed
that an elopement would be. best. as secur-
ing ourselves against the annovunce of
opposition and perhaps persecution from
her relatives. This would require stme
nevessury preparations on my part, in—
vitlviug a \vcek‘s'nbscncc, and so. with
many fervent \‘u\\ s, we parted, I bestow~
tug upon her as an invaluable token of 3
“long 2 he mnuutuurs,
trcace to hear my sin: y
I hail just com tried my college
Course and my b-ud parents, proud of
their s -u, but u eisy on the score of his
health -they llt‘\\‘l‘ l\ cw, nor did the
)rofessors. how mm ll i paid poor Jack
Ilut‘ding for those ‘tltevk and Lat 11 ev-
ercises insistrd llptl‘l my “rtwuperatin;"
before entering up :u my low prut‘llu‘.
So u i into tlie mountains \\ c went. I mat -
Sauelto, for a fortuight's anoymentof
Country :iiz‘and hunting.
San ‘l.o was my dog. a line, handsome
filluw‘, \‘whu, from n certain stuuly oli-
stiuavy. which formed one of h..s trans,
must haw had a strain of bull do; in
hitu. I had purchased him in an col .
loge days fton :t Sl'ltlt‘ttl friend, and had
tuight hrtu many ( lewr and italv'rt‘~littg
tricks, >ll"lt us to to l across the room,
to bowl in chorus to u s rug. and who!
was lttHI‘t‘ useful if not so Ull'n ueutal, to
guard any article entrusted In his keep
lltg,,~tl(‘ll as a hrutdker hwf, a book or a 7
lette r. and live. ely resist any attempt to
inn-here with tlnnsann: This accom—
' )ilSltllb‘lll l n m to ‘tHl useful, us in tnv
alhinmanxl «manning: xwtt‘si 'lIV I Could
,ft‘ut’iessly lruvv in} limiting, gut: and
WllItIl in f tt'n‘hu's cling-2 sure of lllitlill:
them saiv on my retuan, Holy on. e Ind
any one dun-ll lttlt‘u‘lt‘tt‘ with the do; nu
these \‘t' nouns. and he had invite the
marks of San: ho‘s l"! th for many it tl ry
after:
l ltu-l lr-a :1 about rt. neck in my run-:try
retreat, u tlu l litil: \‘tll.t;i' in amount on
gurgt; “inn l t- e «bay \t'l futit: on a
guttttipg eu'urstnn. now un~l then lila‘v
in: if tv'l but, whi‘h Natalia
hurled \\'Elll th‘ \\ vst rn’thustistu. At
"length, whiiv passing through a sunny
glid~ ‘Jf In‘t‘vlt
sit-{C \ \
:t “Hui. thy rye \v.is
tough! ll) :1 .1“ ill able. 1 lmlilyihg in and
o .t to .i:..l a huge the trunk. :vid'“ huh.
Oil l\‘ ‘lxlll; t iI-ot‘.‘ . I (Ildt‘ttlt‘i‘l‘il lit lii“‘l
bird of pm ml ur U :l'itrs white, black and
(‘zitns in to tlns mu thu-
logit'i‘. ptire, l rxisi‘d my pie e took do
liltt‘lltlu aim and tirul. “‘lt-u instantiv
this :ezmzl was lulluv\»II in a it i
fenthws, and :t \\i'-Ill m's \lllb k liuu»
hing toward thusp it I dis overed u
bruttttful young gttl, pair with flight,
Iiuge: secure
Ilii .J
\xhtleut itet‘ feet l.;} .i skwtthing p-t‘i- I.
folto intl u"s‘.ruwj lat. the latter oral-i
nit-tiled with tile :entnziut of a stuiled‘
bird, with l: at once D\§-§'tittt‘-l to me the ;
tti’lltte at lltz' till Mr splic. l
ttverw hi lined \\ lllt euazf :s'on, l stm-d
dumbtnurulc l. \\'h:ie thi- _\o-.. ; Lei}, :tl‘ ,
tcr bestowing upon ttn- one :i‘ptV-uclzful 3
, look, sank upmt the mossy bank and
burst into lg'trs. ‘
“ilow loud you httrebveu so eru~-l f"
she subbed. “l ant sure I I lit‘Héi‘
hur‘med you.“
“Indecsld be: ten thousand pardon .
I said, C;tl‘ltt‘\ll_\. “It wu~ :\ tuust stupid
and unfortunate blunder on my part; hu'.
you \\ ete ltttldt‘lt behind the Itt‘t,‘ and I
only saw the bird t-n your hat.“ ~
“.‘tt‘e you suri th (I you did i‘t. do it to
frighten me: ‘ Sll'.‘ unswnre l. looking up
doubtiully.
‘ “l‘ct‘tuinly.. lib ul lemons: y ~u intir‘t
‘ posibly ‘migiue that [mold have tum ,
so brutal: onlysuw the bird, which I"
took to be u live \veodp ‘cker, and “
“.\ woodpc lu‘t‘ii‘..$ltt‘ ittlt‘t‘t‘tlpltui dis
daiufully "Why, it was an oriole. As
if I would Wear a Woodpecker in my Il.\li
‘Aud yuit came near killing :uefsltc
added, with afresh rural of tears.
These words and the sight of her dis:
tress went to my heatt. In fa. t, they
brought me to" my knees. literally. l
. plutnped down in the moss at hrr test.
. intent upon pouring out my (nutrition
and illl‘lIDsllIg forgiveness. l‘u: uzzt‘or-
tunately the moss eoum-a'cd a slnliow
pool, and learnt: down with a splash
, which sent the miroy drops flying on all
3 sides. Iicl‘.‘ was a second awkward
, blunder. I felt the blood rush to my face
as i realized the bid er. usncss of my
'pos‘tiou. My fair companion retiiaed it
at... »for she broke into a rather by steri~
Czil fit of laughter. in \"IlltII l was pres-
ently eetnpeded to join. So there were
we, two entire strum-eta, facing each
other and laughing away, I lltllottrfly it,
in the most idgotic numn r.
I was the first to recovrr composure.
I picked up the scuttcrel sketches, took
from sancho the remains of the unfort-
unate oriole, and placing them by their
fair owner‘s side seated myself on 'n rod.
of the tree-to await her recovery. There.~
I upon she wiptd her eyes, pushed back
her disheveled golden hair. and said,
It alf apoiogetically:
“You must think me very stlly, but it
is all ’m» funny." 7 ‘
* Then she noticed Sancho, who had
stretched himself at her feet, and praised
him and ask. d his name; and so by de«
grQes we got into an easy talk in which
we learned a greattlenl about each other.
I let her know who I was and that I had
just honorably passed my college exam-
ination. and she confided to me that her
name was t‘ota Madden, and that she
was \vardiof her uncle. Squire Madden,
utmu‘who-so g‘ro 'nds it appeared I was
at. this moment inadverdcntly trespass-
ing. and that she was just home from the
Mis »c.s."picks‘ Select Academical School.
Sh.- liad l: ated the place, but would pre»
fer returning there to living at. Madden
Hall, where was no society nor amuse-
ment of any kind. Of course I sympa-
thized‘ with her, and before parting had
asked and. obtained yermission to call
upon her at tho Ilall.
From my landlcdy I that evening
learned something more about Miss Mad-
den. She was an heiress—“a real heir
ess")lts. (‘nubb assured rue—and her
uncle was doing'rhis utmost. to secure her
and her property for his only son, a
young man of no great brilliancy1 but. of
Very expensive habits, who resided in
.
It was while on a summer excursion,
not very many;
5 years ago, that l litt‘l with my fate, as;
‘ my roade s wdl lemi if they have pa~ 3
my ardent atl'rct‘on, my dog Sancho, to ‘
whom she had taken 2| great fancy, 'DI ‘
wh‘ch the fruitful fe‘low manifcs ed a
grateful apprdciatiou.
“lie. will be a protector to you." I §
said. tenderly. “in your lonely walks, ;
and espetizilly. should there occur any '
(liiliettlty in y ‘ur :otutng me when l re.
turn. No one will date to interfere With
you or with anything belonging to you a
where Sancho is preSvut “ .
11 w is over a week when l returned. ;
urmrd with money, lltl‘lh‘t.‘ and every-5
thing else that wzu necessary to the can ‘
ryiug \lllI of our plans, A! the It 'tt‘I I
heard that Mr. Tom 'Blnddv'rn was at
borne. and that he and \lixs (‘U‘R'Wlllkf'd
_ and rude out every“ evening together. tit“ ‘
wamipuniml l'fi
Sandro. Then-up in I ,
wrote to too, :i-ll r stiugtlmt she/Would 3
meet me at some time and place of her .
own choosing. where we might finally l
:Itrnngr mir elupmucnl. This ttwle was?
conwyed by a little cm} buy in her i
lillt‘l~“.\ service, and who on the follow- ,
lug morning, in takin,r his herd to pas-
lttw, ilciiveu‘d in the lit“ following It“
ply, \\ rstten in a trembling hand:
“This vvvning nt 1‘- ymt will titrl a letter
from me at tho [not uf the b e ‘ll ,tr-tc when:
we st met. If _\'u\l i no me do not miss tl
'I‘:\t‘i vtamg ~inp~nds “putt young tun; ft in
titre \'. ttt' «mu. 1‘. ‘
Tins lurivl~ and emphatic nott titht‘r
:tlarmrd lit". “.1“! Il?\tI happened or
\\.;,s about. .u hopper) that size should be
»0 (an; st and tuvstcri -us to me.” _
llow by; r. of . nurse. llt:~ letter “wil‘tI cv~
plain, and so long betvre I3 o‘clock I was
on my way to the :ippuiutml place. i
'Iillv llt‘t‘t‘u Stimvl it“! Mlle IillIliIll‘lI yards
from a ft'llr‘l' forming a tIl\l\iHll lzue he ‘
to. oil the .‘l.uidrtt t‘olalr and the one ad—
j Join-4. I‘fl\\=lx‘_: tl.r ttzzh by means of
u lies” plank of “loch I had lcfo'c
made use, I raun- in Sight of the tuc.
.‘lv lm-ust give a bound, for there I ~»:\\\'
pinned lit»\\‘il low upwn its trunk u gulch
\r)
«'l w';; t - taper. and b sad.- it, wilh lu'a/l
tl'vr' :t'-l \\l\i('IlIlll l‘\l‘ lay llttl tt-rltle
:iu‘l tiiillit‘ul rtcatztre San-ho. ir‘tlwh‘x‘
1;” titling the treasure ~ctitzusted tn hizu
by lil\ ltll‘.‘ llll‘lrl‘fir.
.\t sight of me the d a: lu-kv-l v tri-
' :ttd lI t.;l.tfu‘-l\‘ w unreal his loll. I
.. lltim, \l-ut he rrl‘u t‘.I tn tit-Me, :m-l
.|\ I :‘onti tii'tl 1n udvruce he tilts-NI his
Ly-pt‘t‘ 2p and utter. d :i va ~n,ttl.
“\\ lty‘, 5:1 tt‘ltz‘. ul l ft ll NY,“ I
sou‘ltiugly. "due: t you ltnww in" J"
.‘zlllt‘llfl sli_;lttly “tagged the hp of his
tail in a'l‘rmatu e, but til the sane tint" .
.sh med his teeth. I knew him Mo well
an! to incl rinse sigus: but “lot en
eirth had mt th- unitn ll against me:
Il'Hl lu‘ lthl all urns" l‘I ltlx‘ thtsl nil-‘-
wan» c. or “hit. “as in re probable. \\ as
his \t’li‘W‘ of honor and attru'lr‘mut to his
new ownr stronger than any remem-
bra: e of past Ul‘llgllltlll to ltti‘.’
In \.tlll I i‘ ‘lVl‘lI, in vain I threatened.
\Vhezi l called hint he \\'.I:3§_:i‘dl has tail,
but rnfuwd to stir; whenI pit Led up 3.
st:. k he u-werd little, but kt‘pt his 3
pl we. It was only when I \culttrml to
:tppt‘ M‘ll toward the lt‘ll-‘t‘ that be rose
to his feethnd “an. bristling neck and
gleaming teeth and eyes wont d ute oil.
“but was I to do: I knew that if I
prrsi ted the dog would certainly seize
tue. Toe ungrateful beast! .\ tltous; *
titu ‘s l rur ed tltett‘iek that I hid in l
rthlt ~ai‘ s to t-‘urh him. never dreaming
that it would leid to my own \ll‘uIUIII‘:
Anti Ill‘rt‘ lie “'uttld Ilt‘ till lttitlttigltl,
'perhups. keeping that letter out of my
reach. Notitutter. I would ~t:\y'. too,
and tire him out. So feigning a rezzezt‘
said
L l
I sat down on a rock at some disturb e to
no all the result.
For three hours Sancho kept his post, I
oaly occasionally moving uneasily around. .
II» was hungry and wanted his s ippcr.
.\t last, after apparently u long delibet=
atlua with hints-if. and in an evidently :
(Il‘ll‘i'sm‘tl state of mind expressed by l
more than one plaintive howl he walked I
several times around tltclrc .‘ (cruti'h d
:\ lit=le mass and dirt overthe letter and
bolted oil" home. Now was my time—— _
and seiring upon the precious missive I 7‘
to.» lutrried honicward, eager to peruse
its cont- tits.
It was ue‘irly l0 o‘clock when in my
room at the hotel I opened and read the f
note which was as follows:
“.Ilu“ film‘- i ms Hm my I
“I fear they have discovered our desi' ,
for they are making preparations for our ll l
going to Europe immediately. “‘0 are t. i l
go on the Servin which sails 'htesi‘lny. l'ucle i
has just told me that we must leavo here by l
night'by the ill o‘clock train. If you loveme, :
Hurry. bet at. the depot when we arrive, and
watch at the east door of the la lies‘ waiting: i
room. “He can slt 1 off in the dark and take .
the southern boum train. If you fail I shall ’»
know that you care nothing for ‘
‘ “Your ever devoted ,
, “Cons."
Need I tell of what. followed-of how
I madly rushed for the depot, in time to
behold the. train moving away with a ’
mocking shtick, while Mr. Tom Madden
stood smiling on the platform? Of how .
I followed on the next train to New
York, and rushing to the pier descricd
afar of? the Servipdisappearing upon the
wide waste of waters? Even then I
would have followed on the next. steamer
had not my friends dissuaded mo and
urged me to wait (Tom‘s return, when,
they said, the matter could be amicably
settled. But, alas! whcp the Maddcns
returned from their four: moutlts‘ trip 1
read on the list of the sam 2 Servia‘s as-
sengers the names of “Air. aloha Mad en.
Miss I‘enclc Madden and Mr. and Mrs.
Thomas Ma den,” and I know that Cora
was lost to me forever! '
It is not long since I passed her riding
on the avenue in an clearant turnout,
looking very handsome and, I must say
it, very happy. There was a liveried
footrnan and coachman and on the box
beside theiatter sat that treacherous and
ungrateful dog, Sancho. revoling in a
silver collar and,as I could nlmostswoar,
turning it his noseat no as I
the same town with myself. {this pre-
; .
l
v
' our trout
, that lo..ka like -o\\.;td
:lrnttt.
étin-Er sets
' was not always the case.
FREDERICKSBURG.
0F '1‘“ F. BATTLE
PAlt'l‘lCl PAINT.
STORY BY A
Morin: Toward the Front—Fight Bo
tween t hofiFedcrals and a Non 11
Carolina Bri node — Re-
rt rent Across t he River.
A Writer in the New York (‘gmunernt‘a’
Advertiser who was a Federal soldier at
l-‘rcderieksburg gives the, following ac~
count of that battle: ,
Our corps, the, First. under General
John I". Reynolds, who was destined to
a glorious death at Gettysburg, and the
Sixth corps, under General “Baldy-'1
Smith. formed the left granddivision,
commanded by tleuernl Franklin, and
we, held the ltII of our line. It was
dark when We bivouackod in the fields
below the city. A mile in front of us
we could see the dim ouflines of the‘
woods, sparkling with countless camp~
tires. We were not allowed to light our
tires, became they would have served as
targets for the enemy. So we rolled up
in our blankets and slept as tired men
only can.
terics to our left favored us with a vigor.
ous shellmg. but I’SIt‘pl through it all,
and was only convinced that it had oc-
curred when I saw its effects in the
shape of dead and Wounded men and
horses.
About 9 A. M. our brigade moved
further to the left. and tow-.ird the front. ,:
In my company \Vrrc u‘yout thirty re»
cruitsw- country lads, who tr td never been
under fire: As our (‘Jizztuu reached the
crest of a little hill, over which the tool
passed, a sudden spuzter broke from a
j Confederate buttery near I s, and a storm
‘ of canister wliistled high ever our heads.
“'c wen.- on vary muddy ground, at. the
: moment. but those rw‘ruits dropped tlat
in the mim, like st many niucpins .\
roar of lauglter from the «blur soldiers
probably ronvuived then! that tip y had
not been killed, and tlt-y fought gal-
; lautly to a min before the day ended.
.\ few lllutll—‘ltls later one of our light
batteries, the horses at the :a‘lop and
the guns and cais nus jumping and
plunging, dash-d a ross the head of our
column and came into battery cio~e by
us. .\s‘\\elonkml at them a ('oufvder
atc slit‘ll,f&i:tll_\' well a ted. struzk . no
“I the \‘LllSSdn" and exp - ded it. The ‘c
was an awful (our, and as the smoke
lifted neon ll<t‘=l lll;l\:l of m ngiel bml-
ies of men and horses was all tint r:‘~
~ mantel u! the caisson.
We were postel in a sunken road. run
ning parul‘rl to the railroad. II\‘I'L‘ We
were pc'fettly ‘Il!‘.IQ‘rt‘(I from t'n-t one
mies' lir‘, and here we rcntaim-tl fursume
time, listeningr to the noise of l-att e on
our right, .\ttvr :\ time i: so -tn=-l ne max
and there was slurp musketrx tiring in
'I‘h-‘u a stall N‘ii cz‘ gt .svpe
up to our eniozirl. wl: s c 1mm \n‘lwl the
brigade, and We were called Itb:\{lu'u
.\Iy comptny )v is on the extreme t"
and as [Nuts a tall, intliy _\'«t‘.ll‘.;‘\lrz‘,
I was in one ml the tilt s nu the right I
I'L‘lllt‘lltltr'r ithiki'tg down 0.1! l re and
noticing the ditb rent espresstuus on th'
luvs. Here «I there \\ ‘tt‘ 1‘: - born
soldiers eager. excited, but bath-is;
others, so issuicd \‘etz‘rn lS they. get-puz-
in}: tor the rhirge, in a cool. ltll~lllv~x~
iutt.
' like ntmner, many of tl.c:u bit it: MI 3
filter»
I
I’afl“.
.\l the word w.» elimlu‘il the eutltmk
hunt and vmvrged into the up- :t _;:r. tmd.
In front of us was :\ ten-Z held that had
been t‘\t_\ eréd \\l‘.lt turn, but it was en-
ttrt‘ty hart". l‘V(1"‘t rut .sc. “dim.“ h. u,“ “f
l
fresh . h -w of :ulmcvo.
fa es and stupid fa- rs. but
\\ (‘I‘t‘ pill ‘
Il-lll ‘
.“ .l \V
t’ul’lt stalks pilot up for 1. titles. ,\ few
hun<l~nl yud before us was a b ' \Il‘
oi ,\|;i,ss.u~liuse;ts men, just clos’n; its
tanks to l’t‘llt‘v, a‘ul We moved rapidly up
to Like tlnir pla. e. and thcu “cri- orilvr. d
to lie it run \\'lt€lt‘ they uncover-«l our
From tic front a sharp musketty
litt‘ was kept up. and as th ‘ brigade bi;-
fon- us mowdulI by tt.e tlauk l c xuld
see the men drop till here and Illi'l‘i‘JliLI 1
co ll‘l hear tlu-i “o lirers us they closed up
the broken tl'es \ rry p‘bud'y th y
matched by tt~. keeping step and tlrr‘~§lll:
of tour as if man'hing to
para iv, and apparently iulitb-rent to the
bit lets singing about their cars. 'l‘hev
were o (It red for“ aid again. ‘
in front of us. and parallel to our
‘t‘liut‘glltg line, was the t‘uilrt-nd track
,und from the ditch on the further \‘blt‘
a brigade of North t‘atultna tr 'nps kept
up :\ lively tire, butdld not eh ck our
advance. III‘t'llkJi: into :t tun, \\‘v
reached the first ditch and sprangr ox er
it, to the ‘tt‘ack. .\ large p in of the
Xurth t‘uroliui brivade Ital a'rcadv
started toward the wood in their rear,
ibut as I linked up and damn I saw
ihuudrvds of the gray-roiled fel‘ows,
Ecroachcd in the b-ttmu
Suffering no resi‘tmce.
of the ditch.
Many of them
displayed white humlkcrrhirfs on swud
or bayonet point in token of surrender.
but in the excitctnint of the moment I
~aw some of ourrtu-n lite their ritlrs
along the line of the captured enemy.
uni such a shot could huzdly fail ofn_
human target. y
The open space between the't‘ailrt‘ad
and the ‘VUK‘J \vas dotted with the
broken fragments of this brigade, and
I though our true halted and opened tire.
' a number of our men
rushed forward.
and ass result we took many prisoners.
It was only necessary. as a rule, to run
up close to one of the stumpeded gray
coats and call out: “Go to the
Johnny 2“ to induce the man to drop his
title and turn back to our line. llut this
1 run up near
a handsome young officer, who was trot
ting leisurely taward the woods, and
gave-him the usual hail. He turned his
head toward me. and - with a bright,
good natured smile. replied: “Oli,_uut“
l halted and com-red him with my ride,
and called to him again: “Go to the
rear, or I‘ll shoot l” Again he looked
around. fearlessand Smiling. and shook
his head. My duty was plain—he was
not thirty feet from me, and I ought to
shoot him-abut [couldn‘t do it. I tired
away over his head: he waved his hand
to me and plunged into the woods.
The edge of the woods was skirted by
. a ditch for drainage, cud those of us \\‘lln
: had advanced .uhcud of the brigade
, found shelter there for a few moments.
Then our line came up to us. and the en—
tire brigade entered the word, advanced“
some distance and became hotly engaged
"ith a Confederate line. There was lit—
tle uuderbrush and the timb u: was large.
and our f cllows‘ as ccptcd the shelter it
offered. I found an enormous stump
which covcrrd two of us very well, and
there we worked away vigorously, firing
at; the dim gray line in front of us. Once,’
while loading, my ramrod was knocked
away by a bullet, and I found anothar
rifle in cohsequeuce.
at n it t 2!
Under the shelter of the sunken road-
wo rested and reckoned up our losses.
They had been great, of course, but: the
woods had protected us, and we had not
suffered asset-erely as many other com-
mands. Now, however, after the ex-
citement of the battle, we sufl‘ored much
from hunger, and more from thirst. The
saltpetre from the powder cracked our
#
lips and added!» our thirst, and I saw
In the early down some but
L
roan drink grocdily from the muddy
water that stood in the rum made by
cannon whet-ls. Soon after. some of us
were sent out to form a skirmish line in
the cornfield, but after lying under a des~
ultoryfim for an hour or two we were
recalled, and the brigade wns posted in a
meadow still further toward the left.
Here we were allowed to send out a
party with canteens, and we found plenty
of water
That nightas we lay under our blank-
ets. the skies were illuminated by the
most gorgeous nothErn Eights I have CVt‘l'
seen. Not the mere flashes of yellow
light, but superb shots of crimson and
gold that waxed and waned slowly. A
.more at. morabl.‘ occurrence to us, how-
ever. \\ as the arrival of some big sacks
of hard tack and bacon. It 15 my impres-
sixn that I devoured two days‘ rations be-
fore I slept, and I also remember that
the next morning I found that the hard
tuck was especially “\vorniy“~ I counted,
in fact,s:rveral Sp; cies of bugs and worms
‘ in one cracker.
, All the next day wr- lay in the open
3 fields under a lazy fizc from distant bat-
Eteries. which didn‘t do much damage,
but was by no means pleasant. We an—
‘ ticipatcd another desperate attack on the
enemy, but, in fact, General Burnside
was occupied in. planning,r our retreat
; across the river. As soon. indeed, as the
1 short December day end 1. our troops
were. hurried over the br gcs. As our
brigade was near the extreme left. we
' knew nothing of the retreat until the
7 in t moment. and our men had rolled up
in their blankets. \Vakcful my-
self, I was sitting up, turd , look-
:Illg toward the woo led heights, I
Ecould see by the light of the enemies‘
: tires, long columns of troops moving
- mildly from their left town d their
tcntrc. and I think, in the morning, we
should have re‘ ‘iycd a crushing attack
on our c ‘llfl‘t‘, which might haxc ended
in a terrible; if not irremediable. disaster
to our army As I ‘ut there in \ot'y un-
- spt'et mood. an 0 liver cat e up and noise»
lessly aroused our n.cn. “'c w ‘rc ordered
In full in with. II a so 2nd. and were
h trriedly n or. lu-d bit is to the river and
a hiss the in idge. 'l’h‘ entire army was
t rrs~zel in this n anner. Without loss, and
I think merv vruu rc oi ‘ed, as l k row I
did, when liis feet s nk in theanire on
the northern >itI'.‘ of the bridge.
The Honor its of the Sea.
(Lean l:‘:l‘-‘t'l. writes Frank ll. (‘zu'~
penh r, is rapid y c urging, and the.
slvumlbu: is imp: mg as fast as the
tuiltunl train. The first m't'attsleamer
was built n-ur New York in 1512', and.
sh:- made :t trip a Toss the Atlantic one >
year later.
llJll‘, sic “as (If 92‘" lwlts burden, and
She was named the Savun.‘ .
CRIMINALS.
THEIR. WAYS DmBIBI-ID BY
A CHIEF OF DETECTIVES.
Extracts From Inspector Byrnes‘s
nook—Methods of Bank Btu-
glnrs—Robblng Country
Banks—Hotel Thieves.
Inspector Byrncs, chief of the New
York detectives, says in his new book,
“Professional l‘riminals of Anterior"
“Some burglar-a make their own out~
fit, but almost any blacksmith Will make
any tool he is-callcd upon for, if its con—
struction is within his capacity. Without
asking any questions about the uses
to which it is to be put, providei he gets -
his price for it. It is, of course. more
which it is intended, but that. he thinks,
is not. his business. The making of
”
4-
1
The much boosted of chainsbolt an “‘3'
be drawn back from the outnidcylth
only a piece of silk thread boring I
match tied to unseat! of it.“
Young Orange Groves.
An article in the L'fiaulnnqaon by C.
M. Snyder gives a tlcasing yiew of or-
ange culture, so of native orange‘
groves: In the hammock lands of Flor—
ida the native ornn 'e-gl’Ot‘cS are found.
These were original y so dense that In
some places it was almost impossrble so
make way through thou. Some of the
most profitable groves were made by thin-
niug out these sour stumps and buddmg
those remaining with the SWNWTIHIB .
Those taken up are resplsntcd on pano-
pinc land. and budded. A natural grove
in its wild state. says Mr. Snyder, is a
beautiful sight, as it is generally found
i in the heart of some homily wooded sec-
th‘m probable that he guesses the use for ;
moss with which the new. are cowred,
'peep the golden fruit and snowy blos-
S'lCI) implements is, as a rule, confined to E _
’ symmetrical grthh, ; robably so from
i being crowded and shut up among larger
those mechanics who are actually in
league with the Criminals who expect to
use them. The heavy and unwieldy
1 and overhanging trees
tools of years ago have been abandoned
by the modern bank robber with his new 3
inventions. \Vhile some. bank thieves
use the spirit lamn and blow pipe to
Softer) the hardened metals and take the ,
temper out of the steel vault doors or
cases, others use only a small diamond
pointed drill.
do not rare to spend time manipulating
the intricate combination, risen simple
wrt of mechanics, technically called the
“dutg” and “jackscrew.” The former.
pint; le as it looks. is extremely powerful
nod so quiet. By means of abit a hole
is b tred through a safedoor; a nut is set
Inside; the point of the screw passes
through the nut, “‘JICII rests inside the
surface that has been bored; then the
screw is tuzned by a long handle, which
two men can ogerafe. As the screw
t run, the nut is forced forward further
and further. It is a power that hardly
nay «onstruction of safe can resist.
I‘Lthcr the back or the front must give
way. i '
“The jackscrew ll rigged so that bv
turning it will noIs-lcssly force into the
crack of a safe door a succession of steel
(values: first. one as thin as a knife-
blade: soon, one as thick as your hand:
and they increase in sire until the hinges
give way. \\':.e:e the size or the his
tion of the safe or vault to be forced pre-
cludes the use of these machines. and
explosion becomes necessary. dvnamite
and ultroglycerme are us.-d with the
greatest sktzl, and oil: such art in the
deadening of sound that s unetimes an
‘ explosion which reads asunder a huge
\\ hen she came int.) liu'rpool. after a j
passage of twenty-tire days, she was the ;
wonder of all thaworll The big .-. can
stratushtp of to day is of from Loni! to
‘1' 0‘ thus. at d she makes her povage
trom New \brk tn tittcrustowu in from
-h ilavs 3le :1 IV“ boats to twelve or
titfrtcttu days. Nuue thipnwuers now
.issert that the passage avrass the Aton-
ti.~ will son 1 be madv in four day s. and
the engine r of this \e~scl tells me that
fast m can trawl is fully as safe, though
ninrv' c\p-‘:..sivc. than slow travel. Tue
t ua‘. rousmu d by the seven tI’l)‘~.slt‘3m('l'€
In nearly tlttz-e times as n in h as that con
\iltt d by the ten days‘ strainers. and
for»; is one of the llvttts in the
cost \‘I steamship ttave revue of thr
list 1 unurl \‘t'amets burn Z'nltl tons of
«all a day, whereas this City of liia'h-
m obi, wt aimu! the ssmr si e. but 3*. ten
divs' \lt'fllllt‘l‘, rmpurrs only from l0” :-
it“ tons per day. It cuts about $3 a
tun to buy this coal and put it in the
furnaces OI lltt‘ ~li1p 5 engines. so lltuf llu‘
xtttl’crt‘m- . hm. I\¢‘.u vii.
tln- ten days steamers in the c0~t of will
a uit" is over $1,000 per day. fan you
:llllilt‘t‘ldL‘ ho“ umeh lbw/tons of roll it
day means" I-it‘ttru tons of tool is a
yi- .;‘._v HII\5\\l\II('Ug-1\Ir a small tnutily in an
eight room house. The daily consump»
tom of the ltruriu w. uid keep to: my
>uih families for a year. uni the l,‘ (h:
tons \vli‘ch this ship Carries on each trip
\\ :IllltIIIIOI'l‘ than supply uviliageot‘ ciuhty
families for that time.
here is slack; It is stored in grist vaults,
largest
l
. ox cu days‘ and
sale cannot be bound twenty yards awnv
from the room in which i: takes pl: .9. '
"The patient ~afe robber is aware of
s‘veral ingenious ways of picking,' cum-
blunt on locks. In following their neln»
1' one calling thc~e In an attain a delicarv
of feeling by “'dllt‘ll they are able to de:
terxuinc to a nizety the exalt. d stanre
ni-rcssary to raise each tumbler of the
lok. 'l‘ize bargiar masters a combium
‘ tion with :tIIIIO\I mathematical arcuracy.
The ‘l‘oal used.
and titty four men are required to put it. in .
the furnaces. The ship has twenty-seven
furnaces, each of winch is as big around
its-‘3 ton of buy on a farmer‘s wagon and ’
:xlrmt twice as long. They are away
down it the bottom of tin-ship, and as I
and manipulates its complex machinery
w:th th- same dc. terity. sud pro is—
iou that n music-teacher tourhes the
keys of a piano. He is trained
to detect one false note in a
swelling rimros prod CL‘lI b_. the Hill.-
Of revmberntiu: ratchets within ”the
lock. and marks the period and duration
of the drops. When they c-me across
sotnenew kind of lmk they will Inau-
a;e t . git ims-scssiui of onewhatcvcr its
cost. uni whatever
Then again. others, who ‘
round ulmu! means
may be necessary toget hwld of it, and, 7
taking it uparI. Will study its Construc»
lion until they know its strong: and \"rak
points. and how to master it. .sustaswi-ll
as its inventor or maker could. 'l‘ltev
are always on the alert to ut iixe for
their purposes every new appliance of
power.“
The inspector‘s chapter on bank sneak
thieves wizl probably have u mournful
int «rest to the c:ishier.,,or the, paying"
teller of many a country batik, and then-
ure some bank nnployes in the cities
who will pro it by u ctreful perusal of
th:~ methods of these slippery gentry.
The Inspector says:
“In robbing: country banks, where the
clerks are few, and generally during the
dinner hurt the cas tier or payin.r teller
is the only man left in the institution.
ism-alas have a simple. and ctsy scheme
. rcpt in and out among them, by the aid ,
of the vltirf engiu- er and his lauternnnd ,
saw due lure of their entrances,
consuming; heat of their surroundings,and
talk ,1 with the sweaty, sooty men who
were kept at them allday shovelingr coal,
Dante‘s inferno did not s ‘cm \ cry“ fur olI,
and "rides was personified before me.
The faster steamers have 100 men to at~
tend to their furnaces. They must be
kept going night and day, and the lalmt
is very hard. The furnaces are so hot
that the men must drink greatuuantities
fell. the
for plundering. Une tint enters the
bank and engages the cashier or teller in
conversation upon a subject in which the
latter becomes deeply int Tested. \Vhile
: th's is going on a‘carriage halts at the
1 absence the bunk is ransacked.
9‘. water, and here they tuix the water .
and each man cousmucs
This is necessary to keep
In suehahcat if a
with oatmeal.
gallorisduily.
updhe perspiration.
man cannot am at he will die.
» "'9 , ___.__ ._ ___,
‘ A l'niqne Railroad.
There is alzttle, narrow gauge rail—
road iu central Illinois which is rather'
arousing. It runs through a rich farm-
in;r country and is uwtnd and managed
by wealthy farmers. The conductors,
.
engineers and brakemen are farmers‘:
ssous who have grown weary of raising?
"railrotding‘ as a relief. The various
stations along the line of this little ruil~
road are of no consequence whatever,
except to their Store or more of it»,
lhabitauts and to the farmers of thei
i neighborhood. A train starts fro.u each
end of the road every morning after
. breakfast, runs to the’ Opposite end of
3 the road by dinner time, returns again
,for tea, and ties up for the night. As
there is no telegraph line Conner ted with
fthe road nobody at any of the stations
bkuows when a train is coming until it
1 arrives in sight. As the rails are laid on
; tics placed on the flat prairie anl as no
grade exists from one end of the road to
; the other. the tall grass has an awkward
tiliabit of getting under the wheels and
g stopping the train. Nat infrepteutly
l also the light rails spread apart and the
cars ruu offthe track amigo tumbfing
along.' on the virgin prairie. “'hcnevcr
a little accident of this kind Decors the
engineer, conductor, brakemcn and pas-
sengers jump to the gro and and lift the r
cars into place again. The passengers
rear of a long line of freight cars. Half
of this car is partitioned off in order that
it. may also serve for carrying mail bags,
express matter and baggag . Not in-
frequently passengers walk into a village
ahead of the train and announce that the
cars will follow them in an hour or two,
providing they can be kept on the track
long enoun-h. Sometimes a locomotive
gets mile on some one of the several
gentle hills along ‘the,line. The trains
men thereupon quietly wait until the
other engine appears. Then the two
engines draw the train up the hill. Not~
withstanding the odditiw which exist in
the management of this little rulma‘ d it
hauls large quantifies of freight, andis
making money for its stockholder-1.:-
ride in near rust-wed for them. in the]
rear érattle and corn and who have taken to:
0km New.
‘ door. and the driver is s.-nt in to tell the
’ official inside that a gentleman
who
has hurt his leg and is uiablc to walk
desires to speak to him outside. The
unsuspecting cashier or teller excuses
himself .to his fimt visitor and goes out
to speak to the injured man. and in. his
beries of this kind are committed quite
frequently, and gangs of sneaks travel
all over the country with a circus or
wild beast show. In th . towns and small
cities the parade of the performers
creates coxisidcrahlc excitement. and
when the cav'aleade happens :20 paSs a
bank. the clerks, cashiers aul paying
tellers seem to forget themselves and run
to tho wiudo as to look out. . The
sneak thieves take ad vant age
of tho opporlunity and quietly
slip into the institution. In a twinkling
their work is complete, and before the
procession has passed they have escaped
with whatever they could lay hands on.
“If. while watching: about a bank, a
large check is cashed and the custome:
turns aside to n desk to count the mmey,
the rogues generally succeed in getting
l‘ob-*
I voice cguld'b; humbly
tion, where through the veil: of hanging
soms. The native orange tree is no nos
From the time
it. is buddEd. however. and receives light,
circulation, and room to eqmnd, it
makes the shapelicst of trees. A basting
orange-tree is about equal in size to our
larger apple trees. and can ’be easily
made to grow in n gl :lmlar form so that,-
when a number of tin-tn are‘ systematic- .
ally arranged, the cried is most beauti-
ful.
Hammock land is fro-luentIy selected
for the planting of at orange-grove, as
the soil will not require enriching for
five or six years after setting out the
trees— a great point. to t he orange-grower.
The most satisfactory 1: m-cs,howerer.are
found on pine lau .s. where, although
the soil has to b: fertilirml, are lobe seen
some of the finest a d most. profitable
groves of Florida.
In making an oraugegrove on pine
land. a. strip of ground is selected on
which then: is -n fair average of large
pines. This is cleared. fencedplsughed
and planted, at a co t nf about eighty
dollars yer acre. The trees or: planted
in rows, 1mm twenty to forty feet apart.
and Ill' 0 (:ommgncas the slow and often
tedious process of mi sing the seedling
trees int» maturity. “hen five—year old
saver-t Stocks are used, mrcfdl cultivation
will bring the grove int a boring within
five or six years from tilt: planting: and
when tivcsyear old son:— stocks are planted
and bud-jed. a grove: can be made to bear
ab at two years sonar 1 -.
“\Yhile the care of a gr wring grove is
interesting and deb-Jot ul work to one
who enters into it e:s!ttt‘~tl_\', it is also
unremitting. or must I e when good and
speedy results are r: mixed. The plough
is kept lightly gating lwl seen the rows.
and is followed by the barrow, for it is
hecesssryto subdue tit” 2:3“ so that all
availabi: nourishment may be absorbed
by the tree. When tin“ ground is thus
kept clean. the root . uni -h out more rap—
idly. and tha‘ tree will s .‘ow in accclér
atrd growth the difiert ne: beureen clean
and negligent cult re. A great. many
orange growers milit h hrsvily by making:
a covering of pine-1.. edlg; about the
roots of the trees.
During: the latter part of February tlze
groves of Florida : in blossom”:
pnrmd never to be to guttwn by those
who havei-xp:-riem~>-ti . s delights. The
weather has not vet the nxrc‘able
:us‘
teuiywrate'iess pra-d :w -l b" the iulloenc '
of lizzgezin: winter at the No th. and
this, together “5th 121‘ Htuntless bios
rulni, s - perfut bwt'n 1:: formation and
frazzance. forms one n.’ Florida‘s mos.
attractive Latinos. Tit" frtgranrc from
a large grave in bin» is: is almost over-
powering. ‘
The most interes'in; cicat in connec-
[inn \Vilh an orange ._.,. . e, for more rea~
sans than one. is oi.: I the fruit begins
to ri; en. Certain var itics ripen in the
latth part of August. b it the majority
of' the crop is :e.i.iy fa: picking from
the lust of “Cl. ‘ 1 mt“? January. This
Is the periol rcml by shrewd land
agents for bringing iz-xmtors to inspect
a grow: for if on r . no to own
what his eyes belmii. a ersng:-2rove
with its golden crop certainly prompts
the desire.
ilrs‘l‘l‘-
Curiosities of the Human Voice.
It haslon;r baeuknown that the in-
halatiou of various vo ntilt- substances is ,
capable of pr‘odueing rerttin modifies
tions in the bum.“ voice: and of Into
years attemptsmmre ur less legitimate in
their application, have bmflc to
give this knowledge a practical form.
An interesting series of experiments
bearing on this subjxc. have been made
before the Societe \le-iicale du I‘anthe in.
Paris. by ()r. Sandra-1. in which. by
means of different inhalatious, varying
from one to twelve. he prndtli‘el marked
variations in the inton~ity. tone and tims
bar of the voice. He could not only
confer ,upon the persons so treated the
peculiar voice of the e 'ltiirlllfid in;briate,
but, what is more to t‘a- point. he could
—temporarily, at any rate-v remove it
when pleasant. Th: 2:311‘5 produced by
the some larynx “1‘1": made of high or
tow pifch at will; and the range of the
increased, while
harshness. or swear“; 1'0 aid be modem
alternate. The subs: tat-cs employed for
this purpose are not new: , it is only their
Supplicntion. which may be said to be
novel. Tar, wn'cr, alcohol, ether an-I
various essent‘al oils constitute the “bat-
tery“ for inhalation Plll‘punfi. The most
curious part of the experiments L the
mummy which Nrtain well defined ef-
fects are said to be obtained. Thus. a
certain number 'of 'ululalions of one
,kind will diminish/tire compass by so
nportion of the (ash. The thief will;
dmpabill upon the floor. and as the’
man ha: arranged his pile. of hotel, the
criminal will politely tell him that. he,
has dropped some of his money. .
the former stoops down to, pick up the
“'hen 1
greenback, th: sneak will §teal a portion .
of the cash upon the desk, and walk 03 .
unquestioned. They are not greedy in
ventures of that sort, but they secure
enough, with almost comparative safety, .
and are. coatent. Heated arguments in‘
vartbly follow thefts of this surt. 1 After
back to the teller and insists that he is
short. The teller is equally positive that
he paid out the proper amount, and in
most cases a disruption of commercial
relations is the culmination of the dis
pute." ‘
“'riting about. hotel theives, Inspector
Byrno ; says:
‘ ~When the unsuspecting prey. fatigued
by travel,gi res proof of his unconscious
ness by deep stertorous breathing, the
hotel thief steals silently fro n his bid-
ing place. A slight push may- let him '
enter the apartment, or it mar be neces-
sary to use a gimlet. d a mill piece of
crooked wire to slide back the bolt, or a
pan-pf~ nippers to turn the key left: on
the inside in the look, from the corridor.
Sometimes its many as a dozen rooms in
the nine hotel have been plundered in
one night and none of the watchmen saw
or_heard the. thief. The old. style of
chmbing through transom: or unkeyed
windows is at: prmnt not much in vogue.
The hotel thief can carry his entire outfit
in his vest pocket and can in his
sleeves: them: bolts and his.
many notes. while another will confer at:
arldit'onal eight or ten; some [even limi
the range to five or six notcs.- Brink)
.Valiml Journal.
m
~.. Ninety and Nine.“
Saul-icy. the revival singer, tells of his
favorite song and the way it originated :
“The Ninety and Nine" I place’ at the
head of the list. I‘wc‘d remember how I
came to compose the music to th: words.
: It was done on the spur of“. great and
....,_.....
l
l
l
t
t
l
_ _ : exalted feeling, When i was going from
counting his mono , the depositor goes?
Edinburgh to Glasgow I picked. up a
paper on the train a :d came across the
words. They at once st ruck me as being"
full of feeling, so I hid the {wiper away
in my pocket. The Words rang in my
ears. At: Glasgow we had a glorious
meeting. Mr. Mo ally preached trons the
twenty~third psalm of David Ho
touched the hearts of the people. When
he was about to close his sermon Idid
not. know what to sing. I wanted to sc~
Iect something appropriate to the ser~
man, but I found nothing suitable.
Those grand woods, full of poetry, sim-
ple, yet beautiful: “lie maketh me to
lie down in green pastures; He lendeth
me beside the still waters: Ilo restoreth ~
my soul; He leadeth mo in the paths of
righteousness for His name‘s sake,” as
Mr. Moody closed with them. acted asan
iuzgimtion. I hoistily pulled 1);:th cmmé
news per mm my at an »
Eng the $016.3 of “The Ninety and
Nine“ to music that come more then and
there. I did not know how the account
paniment would go. The feeling of this
moment can-loci me through, and I steers
ward wrote the music.