Norwalk Chronicler

Evening sentinel, Monday, August 31, 1925 · page 12

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AGE TWEILVE

“Land Talks of “Moral .
_’ Objective” of Schools

(Continued from Page One.)

. .wlgioul training of the child. ~.A
‘ ltlldy of programs of educational
.meetlngs. national state and local.
knows that within the last ten years
_ more tile and attention have been
five ate a consideration of these
topics. than had been given them
‘Mthin the score of years preced-
lhg. At a recent meeting of the Na-
tional Education Association. char-
dcter education was the major sub-
ject of study. \Ve have seen a
great. national weekly magazine
' Within 'the last year undertake a
,- veritable crusade for renewed em-
‘ phasls upon moral values in edu-
‘oation. Even the unfortunate inci-
dent of the evolution trial at Day-
ton. was at bottom on expression
of the desire of certain well-mean-
ing groups to keep pure the sources
of spiritual life.
i "The results of all this re-empha-
sis and interest have, I believe. been
valuable in the main. To be sure.
there has been much loose think-
ing. much pure cmolionalism. hut.
withal. there have been tangible rc-
Quits .if we pause to take stock.
W No Dogma
‘ “It is not my purpose to discuse
the problems suggested thus for. ex-
cept as they relate to the subject of
my major interest. the public school.
Out of all the discussion and con~
troversy. certain basic principles
. have emerged and awe. I believe,
generally accepted. First and fore-
most is the conviction almoat axio-
. matte .that the public school is not

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concerned with creed or dogma or
theology. For the schools to at-
tempt to teach religions with their
emphasis on differences of creed and
ritual, would be to rob the public
school of its essential fiharacter.
The very conception of a. public
school forbids it. ‘

‘ “If it is true that the public
school cannot concern itself with
dogmatic religion. it. is equally true
that the public school must. teach
the fundamentals of what we might
term socialized religion. applied. rc-
llgion. conduct if you please. And
so the public school today recog-
ntzcs as its fundamental objective——
moral training and character build-
ing.

"Now before I attempt to show
how the public school functions. in
terms of this main objective. let me
make clear certain other convic-
tions that have emerged out of all
this renewed emphasis and interest
in moral training. It has become
increasingly apparent, that no sin-
gle social agency can cope with this
problem alone. The duty is one
which devolves upon the home, the
church and the stato as well as the
school. We must have co-opcration
and co-ordlnation of social forces
and social efforts if we are to at!-
fect the conduct of the next gener-
ation for good. No one organiza-
tion and no single institution has a
monopoly on the child's life. No one
of them can assume the whole re.
sponsibility. And no one of them
has a right to shirk its portion of
the responsibility. We must remem-
ber that the whole child goes to
school. to play. to movies, to church
in time to work and always to its
home for certain hours of every day.
Experiences in each of these situa-
tions may rc-enforce the growing
moral life of the child. Experiences
in each of these situations or in any
one of them. may tend to neutralize
the good effects wrought by others.
An irreverent. 'irreliglous teacher
may do much to bring to nought
the zeal and devotion of a pious
mother. Vulgarity and profanity on
the playground may easily offset the
wholesome influence of much. moral
instruction in church and home.
Objectionable films in motion pic—
ture showa may poison childish
imagination beyond ~the antidotes
offered by the best literature taught
in the public schools. An undevel-
oped sociai morality. revealing itself
in city ordinances that take little
note of the pitfalls of boysospoak-
easies. brothels. pool rooms. gam-
ing joints. etc., and in the appoint-
meat and continuance in office of
officials who wink at law-breakers
and law-breaking-ali this makes
infinitely more difficult. the task of
any individual or institution tsriving
to teach and train children in habits
and ideals of moral life.

All Are Responsible.

“I emphasize all of this because.
somehow. we forgot it all so easily
when we become aroused over the
alleged inadequacy of a. particular
institution._ The crank who pms
it all up to the public schools for
example may well be blind to his
obligations to the church. or per-
haps may fall absolutely in his re-
sponsibility as a. parent. In other
words we must stop asking George
to do it. at least until we are well
satisfied that we ourselves measure
up to the responsibilities which are
definitely and peculiarly our own.

“And right. here. allow me to
make a very sweeping statement. in
all sincerity. If all the forces 1
have mentioned that influence
character, functioned as intelligent-
ly and faithfully as the public
school. we would have little cause
to worry. This does not mean that
the school is smugly self-satisfied
with its efforts and results. but it
does mean that the school of today
faces its responsibility and is work-
ing. often against tremendous odds.
I believe that it can be said with as-
surance that after all. whatever is
best in our American democracy is
mostly the result of good teaching
and whatever is disappointing will
be battered and at length corrected
by the American public school.
Surely we cannot afford to believe
less about this institution which is
so peculiarly American and which I
believe to be America's greatest
contribution to the cause of advanc-
ing civilization.

“What I have said thus far
really by way of introduction. My
subject is the moral objective in
public education. I have said that
the school recognizes this as its fun-
damental aim. I have also stated
that it. is functioning and function-
ing well when we consider the diffi-
culties under which it operates. The
next question of interest is how does
the school have a course in moral
instruction? The answer at present
is no. There are some who be-
lieve that we should have a well do-
tined course with regular time al-
lotments. So far. however. this has
not been attempted generally and I
believe for very good reasons.

"Someone has said. 'Morality is not
something added to man; it is the
man. and so morals is not a part. of
the course; it is the course. True
moral teaching seeks to affect con-
duct indirectly by the general eleva-
tion of life. Whatever brings out
the features of the soul develops ful-
ly and harmoniously the powers and
faculties, directs-the aspiring self to
the highest claims of manhood. frees
and stimulates the ethical passion
among the forces of man's nature.
reveals to the individual the beauty
and worth of character and inspires
the soul with the passion for tr'uth
and righteousness that shall press

towards absolute satisfaction. is mor-
al teaching. .
Moral Key. ‘

"Now if this be true and I believe
it is. it is easy to see that the teacher
who toncs all his work to the moral
key does not find it necessary to give
moral instruction a. separtcd and
somewhat isolated space on the
school program.

“In other words. we find that With
an already crowded curriculum, we
can work most effectively for char-
acter through the ordinary subjects
of instruction and the common ex-
perience: of the elementary and sec-
ondary schools. Who can deny that

is

 

 

timiilvrlch moral conduct in cacti

Housman
1N RIDGEFIELD
MYSTERY CASE

HARRISONN. N. Y.. Aug. 81.—
A chain of mysterious occurrences
at the sufmc‘r home of Mrs. James
Shewan. Sn. widow of a. wealthy
Brooklyn shipbuilder. was revealed
there when George Alcorn, twenty—
two, former gardener of the Shewan
estate. was arrested in thgofleld.
Conn.. and held for investigation.

Threatening letters were received‘
recently by Alcorn and a member of
the Shewan family followed by the
destruction by fire of a $10,000
gardener's residence on the estate.

1'olice threw a guard around the
home when the first threatening,r
letter was received by Alcorn. Sub-
sequently they said Alcorn confcss-
cd writing them himself. and the
guard was withdrawn while Alcorn
was ordered to leave town. It was
after the fire occurred.

Mrs. Shewan was robbed of jewel-
ry vorth $2.500 on April 16 in the
lib ary of her New York city home
by a. masked robber. The theft was
not disclosed until June 21. when
William Homan. twenty-five was
arrested for the crime.

 

manual training courses and play«
ground activities may be made to
contribute largely to the moral de-
velopment of pupils. The only need
is that the school be thoroughly
moral in its esvery “Md and that
the teacher knows how to make its
several phases of study. recitation.
work and play. minister to the un-
folding life of the child. Once these
needs are fully realized and met. the
necessity of adding a specific Course
in morals to an already overcrowded
curriculum passes.

“I believe the public school teach-
er of today is awake to these neces-
elites and possibilities. I know that
our bcttcr teacher training “18m“.
tions are doing their best‘ to meet the
new requirements.

"Now it is obvious that within
the limitations of time here imposed
I camt’ot describe in any great de-
tail how. this program of moral ed-
cuatlon is carried out in the modern
school. All I can hope to do is to
suggest the possibilities. Just let me
very briefly describe the modern
school who-re effective moral train-
ing results. In this school neatness.
courtesy and simplicity obtain. En-
thuslasm goes hand in hand with
mental exaciitude. thoroughness of
work with interest. There is an ab-
seuce of artil‘lciality and so atmos-
phere of refinement. Here. sneaks.
liars. loafers. pretenders and rough
persons are despised. In this school
a teacher who refuses‘ to be me-
chanical holds sway. In such a.
school. surely moral training is in-
evitably the result. and it will be
effective so long as it is not neu-
tralized by an indifferent home or
had influen'ces on street and play-
ground. Here indeed we find the ed-
ucational ideal so well expressed by
Huntington. well on it. way toward
realization. To him the goal of edu-
cational effort was. (To rear men
fit and ready for all spots and
crises-prompt and busy in affairs-
gcntle among llttlo children—self—rc-
llant in danger-genial in company-
sharp in a. jury box-tenacious at a
town meeting-unscducable in n.
crowd-tender at a sick bed-not like-
ly to jump into the first boat at a.
shipwreck-nffectionate and respect-
ful at hom'e—obliging in a. travel.
ling party—shrewd and just in the
market~revercnt and punctual at
the churchZ-not going about as
Robert Hall says. with an air of
perpetual apology for the unpar-
donable presumption of being in the
world. nor forever supplicatlng the
world's special consideration. Bravo
in action-e-patient in suffering—
believing and cheerful everywhere—
fervent in spirit—serving the Lord.)

“Some time ago. in the course of
a talk to High School boys and girls.
I tried to bring home the truths
that I have endeavored to make
clear in this talk tonight. I said to
them at that time. that the High
School—this High School—offers, as
its biggest opportunity not more
knowledge in courses of the curri-
culum, but a. laboratory for the de-
velopment of these social and moral
virtues which are going to mark
their consequence among men in
the days to come. Now a. laboratory
spells work. use. application. It. is
only through constant use that
these virtues can be developed. Con-
stantly _applied. they become hab-
itual. ground in. until, at last we
find ourselves with our character
equipment fixed. We can't. change
over night simply because we know
better. Knowing better doesn't help.
once the habit of laziness, dishon-
esty or carelessness is established. If
knowing better were enough to in-
sure right thinking and right action
therexwould be no need for prisons.
courts and Jails. These are the
thoughts in your minds as you
think of your attitude toward school
and the opportunities it. offers. Let
me close with the words of a. great
teacher. which sum up all that. I
have said:

"As you start for school tomorrow
morning. in no goody-goody spirit.
but simply with a. clear-eyed view
of the facts. say this to yourself.
'All the world is on its way to duty
—duty in the office—duty in the kit.-
chen—duty in the school-room. The
classroom is my office. the school
is the arena where my character is
either made or marred. The man
or woman behind the desk is a. lead-
er of a group of friends. To play
fair. to ,work hard. to co-operate. to
lift not. to drag—in this spirit with
shining morning face I gladly hast-
en to my desk.’

"New in these words addressed as
they were to boys and girls. I have
expressed in terms of. their opportu-
nities. all that I have tried to say
be .you here this evening. about the
moral objectives in public educa-
tion. I hope that I have been able
to reassure you. if reassurance were
necessary. that the public school is
alive to its opportunities. its privi-
liges and Its responsibility in this
connection. and I not sun that with
the intelligent. sincere ctr-operation

 

the schoolgirl nag; EWW

of the home...“ of the community.

SECOND t; ,
northern
Soak: 3;... all

Battle—2,500 attend
Game " m. ‘

'""""" l
Displaying a formidable defensive
as well as a brilliant 0on give. the
Wiltons again trounced the. Danbury

team in the second game of the in-
ter-city series yesterday ht Cram
Field. The Danburians were white-
washed by the sco‘re‘ of 2 to 0.

With Jake Earl of the. Newark
Professionals. who has twirled sen-
national ball around this shction. on
the mound for the Hatters. and
George Smith on the flrln line for
the Farmers. the contest Eleveloped
into a brilliant pttchers’ b tile. with
Smith having the edge on his rival.
Jake allowed seven hits land gave
one base on balls. while Smith held
the visitors to It! hits and3 also gave
one free pass. ‘

The Wiltons lost no time in scor-
ing. In the opening fra e Brogan
doubled to right field and may fol.
lowed with a two-bass!” t the same
sector and Brogan scoredl

In the second inning t e Wiltons
again looked dangerous. ‘Mlller led
with a smashing double dwon the
left field foul line: Hall hit a. high
fly to short center and was.safe when
three Danbury players forlned a cir-
cle and let the bail are between
them; Scholz flied out to Elwyn. the
latter making a pretty atch near
the grandstand: Smith flied out to
Brewster and Riley filed 0 t to Dwy.
or and the side was retired.

The Wilton: scored t ctr
run in the seventh stun a. Pleas-
ants singled to left field: Miller
walked; Hall hit a. smile lug Magic
to the mid-section and I’lcasants
scored.

The score:

WILTON.

ab r,
0" .
1 1
0 l3
0 ;0
1 1
0 l1
0 ‘2
0 ‘0
0 ‘0

other

C

...-‘
=3

”'0

Riley, 1b
Brogan. if ......
Landy, 3b ......
Burke. as .......
Pleasants. 2b ...
Miller. c ........
nan. cf .........
Schoiz. rf .......
smith, p ........

luuwwunmhh
i
l
“l
4 OHAQONOH
...
cl ooHoANwoi-sp
“I OOOOHOOOOO

. Totals ........80 2
DANBURY.

. ab
Dwyor. 3b ...... 4
Blake. if . . . . .
Holden. 1b . .... .
Fitzpatrick. cf...
Bradshaw, rf . . .
Ens. p .........
Tarzan. o .......
Brewster. 2h . . . .
Schuvnlla. as . . . .

4 oi

ueHoo-Aococcfi'

Nléflcbfiabheb
OOOOOQOOOH

........31 o 6
Score by innln s.
Wilton . . . 100‘ 000 10x——2
Danbury . . . . ... 000 000 000—0

Summary: ._ Earned nine—Wilton.
2. Two-base hits—Landy (2). Bro-
gan. Miller. First onl balls—Off
Smith. 1: off Ens. I. Struck out—-
By Smith. 6: by Ens. 3. Sacrifice
hit—Brewster. Left oanasesw-Wll-
ton. 3: Danbury. 5. D able play—
Hall to Miller. First on errors--
Danbury. 1. Umpireb—Brotherton.
behind bat: Dewey. on bases. Time
-—One hour and 80 minutes.

so

.e-l Faust-«haven:
33

cal munteooccop

OI Ocecaoooco

Totals

 

 

suntan ,
or 2 FIRES lN

contours.

wnJLrMAN'rIc. Au'l. 81.—Btste
and local petiole are conducting a
rigid investigation to find .tho‘per-
son or perlono who they believe not
fire to two tenement houses of the
American Thread company yester—
day. Neither of the buildings. which
are located on Ives street. was
badly damaged.

The fire was discovered before it
had made much headway and was
extinguished without the aid of the
fire department. The other fire had
gotten a. good start when discovered
and the 'fire department was called
to put. it out.

An investigation showed
either gasoline or kerosene had been
spread over the sections -on fire.
Most of the tenements on the Ives
street section are occupied by oper-
atives and their families who came
here and their families who came

era a. short time ago after the
strike at the Thread company.

.____...__._——-———————

 

TOO DATE FOR CLASSIFICATION

ORDER OF‘ NOTICE.

WILLIAM F. HOYT AND ARTHUR
C. HOYT
' Vs.
RAYMOND W. GORHAM.

STATE OF CONNECTICUT. Fair.
field County, City Court of Ner-
walk, ss.. Norwalk,").ugust 27th.
A. 1).. 1925.

Upon the complaint of the said
William F. Hoyt and Arthur C. Hoyt.
praying, for reasons therein set
forth. for recovery of $400. as dam-
ages on debt. together with interest
and costs. returnable to the City
Court of Norwalk. and for Fair-
ficld County, on the 3rd Monday of
September. 1926.

It appearing to and being found
by the subscribing authority that the
said defendant is absent from this
State and gone to parts unknown;

Therefore Ordered. That notice of
the pcadency of said complaint be
given by publishing this order in The
Evening Sentinel. a newspaper print-
ed in South Norwalk, so-called.
three times successively, commenc-
ing on or before the 12th day of
September. A. D.. 1925.

NEHEMIAH CANDEE.
Judge of the City Court of Norwalk.

Are you nervous?
Do become irritated

I! a. start at sudden

noises. lie awake nights?
.Yout, norm an out of

crater; ,

$311,350]? you. Tr; last
”01th .We'll refund

 

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are the toughest, strongest shoes made for children. Light

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Store Open Saturday Evenings

‘ Conneally Es” Bracken

'South Norwalk, Conn.

 

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88 Washington St.

g J. I. Mallette

‘ SPECIALTY SHOP

So. Norwalk

 

 

 

 

Phone
' . 527

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One thing is lures

proud of the "Wash" when it's all dried.

closeness ready to be» put away.
a number of things that will help to make

‘ tubs. clothes lines. clothes pins. wrlngers.
electri irons. clothes baskets. pulleys. etc.

As: Washington St.

Prompt
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You In mint!

folded in it: crisp. fresh. snowy.
Ham's

such to: vacuum washers, wash

So. Norwalk, Conn.

 

 

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Our slices:

 

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' Oh, Joy! School Starts Soon
Soon theyouhgsters take. the 'deiour from paths
re to the road to knowledge.

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ELWOOD

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Norwalk’s Leading Dry Goods Store

Wall Street

Going to College This Fall?
If so you will want to get a goodly
supply of Cash’s Woven Names to
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Van Loon Sails;
Hits at French

Hendrik W. Van Loon. author, of
Westport. sailed Saturday on the
Holland-American liner Volendam
for,a. six weeks' stay in Europe.

His new book, “Tolerance.” the
story of man's struggle for the right
to think. will be published next.
month. While he is abroad, Mr. Van
Loon will arrange for the publica-
tion of “Tolerance" in Germany.
Holland and England. But not in
France. for he says “The French do
not. appreciate American books and
would not buy them.”

The new Van Loon book on a not-
too-wldely practiced virtue tells of
the ideas and struggles of, among
others. Erasmus, Kant. Spinoza.
Montaigne. Martin Luther. Socrates.
Copernicus. Pascal. Abelard and
Galileo:

Norwalk, 'Conn.

a

The cool nights will be here very
soon and you will need extra cover-
ing on your beds. We have just re-
ceived our full line of Comfortables,
Quilts and Blankets, which we will
be glad to show you. We also have
a very attractive line of “Kiddies”
Quilts and Blankets.

 

a

 

 

 

S ‘ ' ' '
pecial Doors and Sash

It is true that we make Special Doors and Sash lo
architect’s details and we admit that hundreds of private
residences and public buildings are‘equipped with them.
Some of them cost real money—but that doesn’t prevent us
from making and selling them.

Stock doors, sash and trim at average competitive prices.

If you are a bit hazy on this subject it will pay you
to consult us. We will give you the benefit of our long
experience in helping you to select exactly the right material.
If that kind of service appeals to you why not consider as
the very next time you are in the market for any of the
products we handle for building operations.

The Hatch & Bailey Co.

Marshal Street South Norwalk
Sheetrockdlelotex-Oornell Well Boards.
McNairs Shingles guaranteed for 50 years.

 

 

 

 

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WATCH FOR THE OPENING! BEFORE ‘ LABOR DAY

Exclusive Ladies’ and Misses Coat and Dress Shop.

 

 

 

 

The Public Requested It -

 

“i wish t

as sale would last a while longer,” was

the remark made and overheard by us on last Sat-

urday. ‘

Mill

Outlet Stores complied With the public de-

mand by exilencing the GENUINE SALE for one (1)!
week longer and will poSitively wind up, Saturday
night, Sept. 5th, at 10 o’clock- '

BIGGER AND BETTER REDUCTIONS

 

have been

made in Our entire stocks. Prices for

(the llinal days of this continued ~sale will prove a; _

 

E revelation to the - thrifty, intelligent

talks in, and

around the NorWalks. - . .

i‘ LET NOTHING-

 

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Share in this last opportunity, at prices so low *

~ almost unbelievable. , .
You Can Not Forget the Bargains, So» Don’t For- 1

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n

ill Outlet Stores

1 124 Washington St. 3

SOUTH NORWALK
~; Tell?!“ -. ‘

Scull: Norwalk

_‘ "TWoIlloenii '

.1. maximums. l

 

 

 

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