..1,...;_
mi
1
u
, w the
- nflsewor '.
Neutlodyned Intermediate
Amplifier
cup
c', G -
1. .1 . pad
g: l r n I M nu" ‘J'r'tfi'ég
‘ =11 ‘ Q g g g 4. 4 '
E i 3:] .
“.J‘ ‘ Low:
.11
l ‘
In discussing the intcrmcdiat:
lmp‘ ifier on the supcr- -hetrod3' ne re-
:13' 339 mentioned. the
tact that the e i-‘st form of inter-
mediate rmp1‘11.-r—the rcststance—
coupled———i nIt 33'Iol su. tml for such
work for 1330 man reasons: tirstu
amplifi s tine r. ses as well as st;-
nals. and S'ITT‘Y‘HE r the amplification
5 even is anll
pe'IPhetanIxt dwelopmcnt in the in—
term-édta: I an1p‘111'19r was the use of'
broadly-tunrl 1. In core txanst'c-rm-
era as a nit-ans of coupling.
was a. distntc: gaim because if prop-
erly designed the transformer did
not amplify thv 2': lio frequency
tube noises p1r'icuiarl3nhut ampli-
fied the radtI My“: 1113 e111ro3 onl3.
In add it: on. 1: v .1s possible to get a
much. r«;:=r amplifica'i on per stage
than when resistance coupling
was 4501‘. However since the r.f.
transform-It's “ere t:s1.“:1.l3' broadly
tuned it 3335 still impm. ant to have
I .Ir and rt good long— —wave
transformer on the in—
ampli :i r. F~Iing so de-
ceiv er vos Cl‘t1
the
termedia: II
signed. as to cowr 33 :13':-. ‘cngth bands
from :1 -5. ““0 meters.
transformers. of course still
. '39 as 11..»'h nmp1 ‘ificntion as
wou. d. be 1! mo: e sharp‘ 3'
tuned instrumrr.‘ s were used.
The nev 5 cp t .puard in the de-
sign (I! t".I lTliFTI‘Yl I“
is represen‘Ii h3' fair 13'
ed air—ccrvI rt. transformers. These
are connm'trd in the same manner
as the iron-core transformers. but
the cors'r I'irIti is ITll'P diftrrent.
Very 511:1st :I3' transformers to
operafe in the l‘1-’::‘.'1i'orhood of 1.800
3nut 50'.” t0
v3.- =sttI‘. e
meters r213 'I-~ ntn-‘I by winding
two coils. one for :1 primary and one
for a sccr-"- ' and binding them to-
gether wr lIrI'h coils are
wound 33:1:‘11 3|) «Ir 33 double-
cottcn-covv-rr- r:- on :1 form one
inch in diam The primary con-
sists of 4"” mun". on theI one-
lnch Cfi'i"? ht" ' '1 two cardboard
discs nim'x' an oizhth an
1011qu
1'0 YEARS AGO
I Among the items of interest to
Norwalk tea 3'mrs ago are the fol-
of
lowing. which are taken from The
Sentinel of May ‘.‘.'th. 1914:
"Louis R. Hendricks. one of thc
linemen cmployml by the Southern
New England Telephone Company.
was seriousiy injured yesterday at-
ternoon. when he received a, shock
and fell a considrrable distance from
One of the company's poles?“
"The Noru'alk Country Club has
recently crvmplr'fcrl two up-to-date
roque courts which will be played
upon for the first tlm‘? Memorial
Day. Iloque is Americanized and
scientific crfiquct.”
"‘Charlcs Younz‘s new boat 'Go-
‘Some' is tiFd up in the East Nor~
walk Yacht Club float. If the boat
lives up to its name an enjoyable
season Will rostiit.”
"Mr. and Mrs. Frank J. Finnegan
at South Main s-reet spent yester-
du' in New YOri-t.”
' “In 3'ic33' of the fact that the City
Clerk's office will be closed tomor-
raw, the checks for the firemen and
the street. department were issued
today.”
"The executive committee of the
Boy Scouts held a meeting at the
oQice of the president Ira. 0. Greg-
015-, last night and decided to hold
a. two weeks’ camp in “’eston. com-
mencing as soon after the Fourth
of. July as possih‘e. A committee
consisting. of Judge John Keogh.
Chrle: Pideeon and Ira 0. Gregory
W” appointed to take tho matter 11
.hmd and pr-rfcct plans."
Ea: e amp. lificrr
sharp: 3' tun-I
inch 1
I
This_
v
apart. The secondary is wound be-
tween two discs 3-16 of an inch
apart. and contains about 750 turns.
If desired. the secondaries may be
tuned with .0005 mid. variable con—
densers, but this is not necessary.
It might be mentioned here that
in most transformer-couplcd inter-
mediate amplifiers, it is estimated
'hat the first stage is uscd to make
up {or losses occuring in the. first
detector in the process of changing‘
frequency. so that a real gain in re-
sul—ts does not begin until the acc-
0nd step.
One of the best forms of inter-
mediate amplifier is that illustrated
at the top of the column. and is
simply a. neutrodyno with coils de-
signed for lonngavc work instead
of short Wave. It is advisable to use
‘clthct‘ a.triple hank-wound coil or
some efficient form of multidaycr
coil for this work rather than the
hohbin~type used in the transform~
nrs previously described. Coll "B"
in each case consists of about 400
turn: of .\'o. 1‘6 or 25 double-cotton-
co3'ered wire. tapped at about the
Rnth turn from the "positive" “B"
battery end of the coil for the neu-
trodyne condcnscr conncctlon. Coil
“A" is of thersame sizeI wire, and
should be about 100 turns.
Condenser "C" is preferably a 1633--
‘mss condenser of either .00025 or
.0005 mtd. capacity. 'l‘hrI neutraliz-
ing capacity "C-l" may be a midgct
vernier condenser.
Copyright. 1924. by Thr- American
Radio Relay League. Inc.
Current Carried
Only One Way
1
By CARLTON E. BITTLER,
(“.3le Engineer.)
The two element Vacuum tube
one containing a filament and a plate
such as the Fleming valve. has a
constant flow of electrons from the
:ilamcnt is heated to incadOSCancc
03' means of an electric current small
particles called e lectrons 113' off and
are attaracted to the metal strip that
is called the plate.
The llow is constant and in only
' one direction; that. of from the Illa.-
ment to the plate. Alternating cur-
rent. radio signals in attempting to
cross from the filament to tile plate
will be electrified. Only the halt
cycles that are in the direction of
the lectronic tlow will be permitted
to cross. The other half of the cycle
cannot cross from the plate to the
filament due to the stream of elec-
trons barring its passage.
In this manner the two clement
vacuum tube acts simply as a. de-
tector and rectifier of the radio cur—
rents. For reflex circuits and other
hookups that require a rectifier such
as a. crystal, the'two clement tube
’fuuctiohs excellently. ,
1n the three element tube. com-
monly used in radio work, a mesh
or fine wire is placed between the
lilarnent. and the plate. This is call-
ed the grid. The addition is this ele-
ment. to the two element tube makes
possible its use not. only as a. detectr
or and rectifier of current, but. also
a. generator of high frequency cur-
rents and as an amplifier.
Like charges repel 'and
charges or electricity attract.
this reason the negative
issuing irom the
unlike
For
electrons
filament are at-
"William Karpowicz is now employ- ”named to the positive plate. It the
at in a. garage in Norwalk and ride:
"it and forth on his bicycle.”
“Judge Green in the Superior
cm Friday, granted a. divorco to
Pfinl A. Meeker of Norwaik on
grounds of desertion. Mr. Meeker
he had one of those kind of
women who haxc to get married
_h‘ore they know whether they will
humdrum drudgery of
Mrs. Meeker didn‘t
like it and she lrtt. He could as-
” no other reason."
Fashion note for the day. “Many
ogthe belts and sashes are conspic-
lotn because of their vivid tones.
Tango tints are 0! the past. Some
of the newest of these colors are
. presented under the name of 'Hex-
20’ but have not met with much
tutor.”
M
_ Soul. Climax-l Blues.
(Church Paper)
.' , H s
“5%.... ...... as 2
- .- . ........ . 59 14
........... $6 18
....... 7:3 5
“n.4,”, ,-
grid. which lies between the plate
and the filament, is negatively
charged it. will repel the electrons
and shut off their passage to the
posltfiely charged plate.
0n the other hand it the grid is
positively charged it will allow the
currents to flow accross as in the two
element tube. In the circuit the_grid
is normally charged negatively. The
,grid return of the transformers is
impressed on the grid ot’tha tube
will cause the grid to assume a. pos-
ltlve charge toi- the duration of the
signal and allow the currents to flow
to the plate.
Copyright 1924 by the s. N. L'.
Technical Syndicate.
Anti-typhoid inoculation insures
against acquiring typhoid fever.
even in the presence of an infected
water supply. ' .
Baptists 453
Lutheran: .............. 12
Christian Disciples ...
aunvufnua-ooucn
mum-1m
Inc-4'4...
THURSDAY.
flight Suvln‘ Time.
“'EAF—New York cup—493.
11 a. m'.—-‘Mlnnle ’Weil. plant-t, ..
11: 10 a. m.—"A Beauty Talk,
e. Jeanett.
MT1: 30 a. m. — "Salads t_he Men Will
Like.” Sarah Splint.
11:50 a. m.——Market ‘and weather
reports.
.4 p.
prano.
m.-—Paullue Flex-stein. ao-
\iolinist.
4. 30 p. m.—Fra.nk Lelthner. plan—
2 ist. , .
.3 4:45 9. rim—Pinning Flex-stein. no-
; piano.
5 p. nil—Nicholas Conunello. vio-
iinist.
5:30 p. m.—Cblldren'u Hour pro-
gram.
6 p. m.—Dlnner music. V
7 p. m. —\lld week services by Lew
York Federation of Churches.
7:40 p.;’m.——Joint recital by Erna.
‘ liorn; Anna. Fried, violinist.
8: :0 p. m—-—' The Capitol Money
Market." Dudley Fowler.
8:80 p. m. ——Conccrt by the Thranc
Trio.
9: 30 p. m.——-“The Unknown War-
rior. " Edgar W'hlte Burrlll.
9:50 p. m. —Conccrt by Erna Korn.
10:10 p. nir-Dora Damon Pax'dee.
COTHCUSI.
10:20 p. m.——-\\'llliam Hyatt. tenor.
10: 35 p. m. —Dora Damon I’m-(lee.
cornctist.
11 12 p. m. —\ lncent Lopez's or-
chestra. ‘
“LIZ—New Iork 0134453.
1 p. m.——Luncheon music.
3 p. m1—Aiternoon concert.
4 p. m.-—Elcanor Gunn'l lesbian
talk.
4:05 p m.——Dally menu.
:30 p. m —Market reports.
7 p. m. -—L’ncle Da3e Cor) ’3 Jack
Rabbit atogles.
‘U'
7:20 p. m~——”1~‘ina.ncla.l Develop-
ments of the Day.’ .
7:30 p. m.—Specht's Lido \enlce
String Ensemble.
8:30 p. m.—§\’anamaker
:ccital.
9:15 p. m.-—-"The Human Element
in Business."
9:35 p. m.—Ma3'or
ple's Concert.
10:30 p. m.——0rchcstra selections.
°\\'b1'—.\'cw York City—405
Organ
Hylan'l Peo-
tone.
.3' p. m.-—-"Golf." by Innis Brown.
5:15 p. m.—Jack Nelson. popular
songs.
a; 30 p m. o—Ethcl Aaron. soprano.
SI 4. p. m.'—'Kipllng."
9 p. m.—Ethel Aaron. soprano.
9:15 p. m1—Ace Brigade. 14' Vir-
ginianl.
9:45 p. m.—Gardcn talk.
10 p m.—33'iii_1am Orton Dell.
barytnnc. g
"\\ll1\'—.\c3v l‘ork City—
2:15 p. m.—Al hap's Original
Sextet.
3 to 5. 30 p. 111. ——Popular songs and
Wit.
9' 30 p m-Harry Rick‘s Enter-
1_taincrs. 3
9:40 p. m.——.ara\‘.
prano.
9: 50 p. m.—-\~'iolln recital. Profes-
sor Max Olanofl.
10:10 p. m —John Paluhl's Ha.-
“anilan Orchestra.
10:30_p. m —l'rogram by All Nu-
tion's Association. _
10:45 p. m.—Fletcbcr Henderson's
Orchcstra.
11:15 1).
11:20
Tut-its. so»
m.——Judlth Roth. singing.
p. m.—Al W'llson, singing.
(11:25 p. m.—Bcrtha Nelson. sing-
ing. '
11:30 1). m.—Al Reiscr's Orches-
tra. -
'WOR—Ncwlrk—405‘
2. 30 p. nip—Recital by Gloxnnnl
Morelli, tenor.
2 45 p. m.——Xy10phone solos.
Frank Gas.
3 p. m.——Speclal G. A. R. program.
3:30 p, m.-—Rccltal- by Giovanni
Morelli. tenor.
3:45 p. m.-—-Xyiophone
Frank Gosa.
6:15 p. m.—Albert E. Soon. ”Radio
for the Layman."
6:30 p. m.—-“Blts of Song Hits."
Murray \Vachsman.
7:20 p. m.——Rcsume of the day’s
sports.
‘\\'OO—Phlladelphla—509.
11 a. m.—Grand organ recital.
12 Noon—Luncheon music.
4. 45 p. m.——Grand organ and
trumpets.
30 p m. —Sports results and po-
lice reports.
10:55 p. m. —Time-signal.
11:02 p. m.-—VVeather forecast.
'\\‘GY-—.Schenecmdy—380
8:30 p. m.——-Concert'by the Men-
delssohn Glee Club.
“VCR—Butlalo, N. 12—319.
12 Noon—Weather, pro‘duce mar-
ket reports.
12:30 p. m.—-Organ recital.
2:30 to 4 p. m.—Concert by radlo.
dealers.
6:30 Concert. for the J. N. Adam
Memorial Hospital. _
7:30 p. m.—Digest at the day'-
ncws; baseball scores; the boy story.
11:45 1). m.—Wea.ther forecast. 1
“VOL—Median]. Mass.—350
12 m.-'Musical selection.
6: 30 p. mn—Market ,reports.
7 p. m.~—-Amrad Big Brother Club
meeting.
7: 30 p. m.—Talk by Geoflrey L.-
“‘halen. ’
1 7: 45 p. m.—Popular non: hits.
8: 30 p. m.'—Mualcale. '
’“BZ—Sprlngfieltl, Mass—337
6 p.3m.-Dlnner concert.
7 p. m.———Baaeba.u results.
7. so p. ins—Beaming story tor the
kiddies. i
7: 40 p. m.—Mu'clul program. .
8: 15%;), zip—Quartet arrnncement
of “In a- Persian Gut-don.” ; »
9: so 9. m—Concert by Quincy 13
P. O. E.
11 p. ins—sunburn? 4t
conference or the nemodut Epinep-
pal Church.
It)
8010!.
3‘
an
VFW-l NM
4. 15 p. m.——Nlcholu Continelloh
7:30 p. m.—\\'altcr S. Vase]. bury:
I Soldiers of the Alt. the Birds."
tenet-a! '
6:30 p. m.—-Dinner concert.
7 31. m.—Baseball scores.
concert continued. 3 .
7:30 p. m.~——The‘rchildre'n's period.
8:16 p. m.—-Farm program.
9 p m.—-—Concert by the KDKA
Symphony Orchestra.
11 'p. tum—Concert. c
, \VBO—‘VushingthGD —.
5: 16 p. m.—-1nstructlon in Inter-
national Code.
6 p. m.—Chlldren's hour.
7:45 p. rim—"The Question Box."
'8 p. ’m.—-—Pl‘ano recital. Charle- '1'.
Fury.
8:15 p. iii—Song recital.
s: 30' ,p. m tin—Selection. from "The
Bohemian Girl.”
9 p. m.-—Dance program by or-
chestra. -
9:55 p. m.——Tlme signals and Wea-
ther forecasts.
FRIDAY
Daylight' Time. -
“EAF—Ncw York City—499
2 to 3: 30 n.m.—-Memorlal Day
Services, auspices of Department of
tin Potomac. Grand Army of the
Republic. Program: Assembly Call;
overture; solo by Edith Graham
Schilling with band accompaniment.-
In‘vobatlon by Rev. Jason Noble
Pierce. Oration by Calvin Coolidge.
"Tentlng CFO-night. on the Old Camp
“round." by Madrigal Quartet and'
Marine Rand: oration by Simeon 1).
Fess: "Unknown Soldier." Clifton
A. \Voodrum. l'. S. Representative»
of \‘lrginln. with hand accompani-
ment: Madrigal Quartet and Marine
«Band; benediction by Department
Chaplain. Ron-R. 1-2. McBride.
3:30 p.m.-—-Billy \V‘ynnc's' Orches-
trn.
4 p.m.-—Marguerlte Fallen, col:-
tralto. accompanied by Corinne Fa.-
lea.
4. 45 p m. —Bllly “'3 nnc'. Orches-
trn. '
4: 45 p.m.-—Margucrlte Fales._ cou-
~tralto.
5 p.m.—:.\luslcnl program.
6 p.m. —'Dinner‘ music.
7 p m. *Ilougiaston Club ‘31019
Qu7artct.
":30 p.m.——Dally Sport Tulk. by
Thornton Fisher.
7:40 p.m.—~"Mllkarple Stories for
Children." Helen. Rich Baldwin.
7:50 p.m.-——Manton Monroe Man
ble. tenor.
S p.m.—"’l‘hc Happiness Boys"—
Bllly Jones and I'Zrncst Hare.
8:30 p.m.-—S’peclal Memorial‘Day
program from Capitol Theater.
9:30 p.m.—-C'arlo licstit'o. artist.
9:45 p.m.—.\lanton Marble. tenor.
10 p. m.——Carlo Restlvo,,accordlan
artist. “
“HZ—Now York City—455
1 pflm—Henrl \an Der. Zandcu's
Trio.
3 p.m.—-Orgnn concert.
4 p.m.-——-Dally menu.
dinner
a
4:10 p.m.—-—"Pec,ps nt People."
Edythe H. Browne. . .7
4:25 yum—Cora Moore, "F0811-
ions of the Stage."
4:40 p m.'—4— 'Kundy Kiddies," Sar-
ltn Machary.
4:50 p..m —-Arts and decorations.
5 pm ——' The Larger Aspect of
“'orld Affairs."
5:15 p.n1.—Edrm Marie Scheller.
soprano.
5:30 p.m.—Markct reports.
.7 p.m.——'Thornton Burgess.
Italgwt Stories."
7:10 p.m.——".\lotor Camping Sites.
A. H. Van Dornn.
7:20 p.m.~—"l-‘lnunclal
me’nts."
7:30 p.m.—-“’eck1y French lesson.
8 p m.——Pop question game.
$215 p.m-——Kathcrine Jaggl Wler.
pianist. -
s: 40 pm.~—Dora Damon far-doe.
trumpeter.
9:10 p.m.-‘Re3'ol3'er shooting.
9:40 p.m.—-Amerlcan Olympic Ri-
ding Team.
10:30 p.m.——-Paul Spccht'c Orches-
tra.
\"JY—Ncw York Cit 3—405
"Jack
Develop-
7230 pan—Frances Kirsch. 50-
3:11:10.
8 rum—Current topics.
_8:30 p.m.—“Income Taxes," by
Frank Shevlt.
10 p.m.—Benjnmln Listcngart.
violinist: A. Lapagla, violinist: Shir-
ley Llstengart. accompanist.
“TIN—Now York City—300
9:30 prim—Terrace orchestra. sel-
ectlons.
10 p.m.—"Memorlul' Day." Jos. 'I‘.
Cashman.
10: 10 pHm—Jos. C. “‘olfe, bary-
tone.
1]. p.m.—K.I.K. Lnlcrtainers.
11:20 p.m.—-Cole3' Colson, tenor.
11:30 p.m.—S. S. City of Seattle
Orchestra.
“'OR—‘Ncwnrk—405 ,
2:30 pin—Recital by Bula Row-
land. contralto.
2:45 p.m.-—Program by Mme.
Jennie Anderson, soprano:
3:15 rum—Henry C. Rachmar,
reading Lincoln‘s
guess.
3:-5 p. in. —-Plano selections
Gettysburg Ad-
by
PBalph Belchenthal
3: 45 p. m. ——Recita’.l by Rule. Row-
land. contrulto.
:15 nun—Agnes Leonard in
songs for children. ‘
6: 30 p..m——"Man in the Moon'.’
stories for children.
7 pun—319a; Infantry Associa-
Lion in Memorial Day program.
7: 30 p.m.~—Reaume of the day’s
sports.
WOO—Philadelphla-éoo.
11 dine—Grand organ recital;
12 noon.—-Luncheon music. ’
by
Charles P. Schonner.
9; 39 pa: .—Grand organ recital.
Mary E. Vozt. .
10 ”m —‘—Boyal Palm 0
12:65 1). m.—-’l‘ime signal. ’
4: 45 p tin—Grand organ and thin:
pets.
7: 30 pane—Sport- results; dinner »
music. .-
8:30 pans—Musical program.
9: 15 p.m.— “Protect the Little?
1
J
9:15 mun—Melodrama. "The Lit-
fleet Rebel." Peoplerby WGY Play.-
era. ~
11: 30 p. rim—Program by pupils of
St. Agnes Episcopal School.
\VBZ—Spflnsfleld. Mass. —,337'
o p. m.—-—Dlnner concert. _
7 p m —-Baaebal_l results. »
7:30 p.m.-—*Bedtlme story. for the
kiddies.
10 p.m.-——Concert by the Palmer
High school Orchestra.
11 p. m .-—-Summary of events Gen}.
en] Conference of Methodist Epis-
copal Church. Program of cham-
her music by the VVBZ Orchestra
and old- «ashlpncd song: by Harold
Austin.
"\‘Gl—Medl’ord. Mass.—’-300
12: 00 m.——Muslc‘al aclectlon.’
6: 30 p.m.—-Markct report-1.3
7:00 p.m.—Amrad Bl: Brother
Club meeting.
7: 30 pdm—eSelected versel by Mr.
Charles L. H. Wagner.
7:40 until». Late releases.
7:50 p.m.—-—Red Cross Health Talk
3:00 pan—Program in commem-
oration 01 Memorial Day. ‘
‘KDKA—Plttsburgh—nn
6:00 rum—Baseball scorel.
6:30 p.m.—Organ recital.
7:00 p.m.—-—Bascball scores: dinner
concert continued.
7:30 ‘p.m.--The children's period.
8:00 p.‘m.——-Bascball scores. Radio
Boy Scout meeting.
9:00 p.m.-.—Concert ‘by the KDKA
Screnadcrs.
“'RC—‘Vnshlngton—dfio‘
5:15 p.m.~——Instructlon ln interna-
tional code.
6:00 p.m.-—Chlldren'a Hour.
7:45 p.m.-—‘nlblo talk.
8:00 p.n1.-—“Ila4'lio and the. Bureau
térm does not expire till 19:7 and
Senator Brandegee's not till 1929.
Five years or three years is a long
time to’r‘emember. By that time.
...___..__._——H—-———-——- Coolidge will be through or half
We are reminded by The Hartv through his second term and there.
ford Courant that Senator McLeans wiil be another pension increase in
of Stalndarda.” by J. H. Delllnger.
8:15-p.m.—Concert. by thé United
State; Army Band and‘Dance 0r-
chestra. ' ,
the works.
Marsup nu
has had two min;
the Paris Salon .
exhibitor on re”...
only fifteen var. r d
' r
v
\
\
-4-..--~--,-w.gl---,o-—..,---
.~ SEASON 1924
/
-,--c«r-,---'~-".--~.a--~.y./a.d-4«'-’--—--.------,..-..-------u---_._
' 0----..
0TON ,{ P01NT PAR
SOUTH NORWALK, CONNECTICUT
NOW OPEN F OR TH .
from :
15'
\l;_:513
~r--,
" t
‘6
tasty food.
doling;
e" Kndws
lenty of MOTHER’S BREAD,”
. And such delicate crusts as you will find on the round top loaf of M
’ . ' you have never seen before.
is‘ smooth and even all through the loaf.
~ . Make MOTHER’S BREAD your regular selection. Your grocer has it—in the new was:
top loaf and' in the letter-popular split top shape. Always specify which 7°“ mt “he“
6
They’ re very thin and tender. And the texture
O
Adamszoth “Baking Company
‘ ., Ac war 77.
What 3 00 or em
says" this doctor. He knows it’s good for the
lime tots. Every loaf contuns an abundance of the richly nourishing elements
young bodies need.
MOTHER’S BREAD u just as healthful for grown-ups u it is for the youngsters, and be;
Md”. it makes mighty pleasant eating. Within its golden crust? is a veritable mine 0
OTHER’S BREAD
of the bread
o.