Norwalk Chronicler

Evening sentinel, Saturday, October 21, 1922 · page 2

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n / p pages
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, .

Stripped of His
Vast Estates i n
“Mexico, He Ac-
tively Adminis-
ters What Is Left
of His, Properties
and ~Goes to ,His
Office Every Day

 

Luis Terrazns. Mexicos grand
old man. presents a. picturesque

kure as he goes daily to his ofiica
1n Chihuahua City from his palatial
mansion. almost his sole remaining
Foperty from an estate that was the
Ill-seat in the world. of which he has
Just been deprived. His carcvr covers
hourly the whole of the history pf
modern Mexico since the war with the
United States was ended by the treaty
o? Guadalupe Hidalno in 1848. He
passed his onrly years at hard work
In the open air. laying the seeds of
that vigorous hcalth which has
brought him to an age that few attain
with unimpaired powers. Later he
kept 0. small store and finally entered
politics.

In those troublous days dcatli was
always near. especially if some rival
faction gained the ascendancy in :1
local conflict. Santa Anna, who had
been recalled from Cuba to take the
Presidency and conduct the defense
of the country against the invading
American army. went into exile after
hh defeat, but was summoned by vote
at the majority of thc Statcs to return
and in 1853 made himself dictator.
Benito Jfllrez. :ovt-rnor of tlzixnca.
had opposed Santa Anna's dictatorship
and was imprisoned. l'orfivlo Diuz,
then a young: soldier, visited him in
prison. urrangctl his (scope and a
revolution against Santa Anna i~(,:nn.'

Tcrrgzns was nn interested obsr-rx'tr
of events and soon lucnmc an nrlht‘r-

F ' .7 a TrIVE and energetic at 93, Gen.

ent of Juarez. who 1 .15 the lo 10m in
the “\Vnr of itii‘nrm,” «.3 flis m...‘iix~z
with tile clerical rcnciicnm-it-s was
called. Both Diziz mnl Tcrrnzns \vorc
made coloncls in tho sumo your, H39.
Juarez mmlt- his lu-mlquiz'ivr»: in ‘1': m

Cruz and lwicc fuiim‘l in capture- )ir-v-
ico City. On the 5'13.an Attempt ii:"5'-
three officers. “tin lmi .‘l'til‘i’t'liil‘. 1'ml.
were put to nlcnth ilv arrirr 1-1' .‘Jizx-l
Mh‘amnn. whom lhn 121‘11‘12'412nrirs ii-nl
made i'rcsmvnt. tho ill 1 al arousing the
indinnntlim ni’ rho “'Iil‘lll.

Juarez was rvr‘nunizvd ‘-T“ the l'niierl
States 11nd niivwml 1n purchns" arms.

Quantities. of \.'.1r supplim xvo-rn svut
across the [tin Hrnnrlh ir-vm iii l‘usn.
To check this. the conscrvnfivrs: ilI'lll
Chihti'ihun f‘ity. T"l'l‘.".7.;l< 1.1%: ul re-
cruits in thi- surrrumdln-l country 11ml
rcgninm‘l tho cnpiial fur Juarez on
August ism. Fur this fin: ilw
Ftniv- I.l-L:isl:1iurv nxvr.r1lul n SVVIVT"! Hf
honor ”111 (1111‘ distinguishvd vilizcn
Luis Terrzima” nt .ts noxt six-slim.

Three Europrzn Powers

ONCE THE LA RGEST LA .
GEN TERRAZAS FIGHTS .N

MEXIGO‘S GRAND OLD MAN END H13- Iii-WE .

 

 

 

 

,9 GENERAL ,

LUIS
TERRAZAS

 

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1;.-

mxwmguu mmfi.“i - '

11-.

1 int

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GENERAL TERRAZAS S

PALATIAL
MANSOON

“‘

 

 

 

9 "F.

 

. 1—

NW

 

 

in 1867 for the 11111111130 (1: rnisziinilve—
Hm k. lie (in-nod slaughtvr houses
and illii"ll(r slums in Chihuahua CRY

:zn-Z rapidly “111.15501U'0niih. reinvest-

SAN MARCOS RESERVOIR. AND lRRlGATlNG DAM

rcizion. One of his first deals. for one.
half of the Hacienda dc Encinillas.
was made in November. 1868. with the
understanding that he would assist his

hit: his 11mins in land and increasing copartncr. Enrique Nuner. in driving

Lis limits 1.1::l hunt: The Mexican
(Empress limb-r Junta-7. nave the vet-
tr.1n.: of ihv ‘.\':1r 3i lit-form many
Haunts ul‘ llil‘tkl'llll.."~l land on ('tmdi~

should be surveyed. re-
.1111--ti1i:-«i for the State.
'l‘vrr'zms 111ml“ :1 survr‘)’ oi the: State
of I'lnl::1.1‘.:;1 lllltltl‘ these condit1one
writ 9hr 11 lmzi'tht nut the titles of the
r-r'lcinnl lznhivrs. cent-rally deriving
1:11111 4-.11’l)‘ Spanish concessions.

A11 :e;.i:111w.~ With the Cree] family
was Ill-2.1 :1 very inumrinnt lnilurncc in
llj< n‘lli‘ltl‘. TrrrnL’is was born of
Spanish parents on July 21. 1829. and
innrrii-tl t‘n‘oiinn Cilill)’, who was 'Jf
lrish dun-rut, on February 2. 181...
lb min-:1 (‘X‘WL l'niicd States Consul in
('hihanhtm. married Termms's sister-
;‘n-Iavx, l‘.1z Unity. His son. Enrique
(3er 1:1:11-riui one of Tcrrazns's
<‘..11::l'tv-12:a, twmmn Governor d? Chi-
l1:1:1l1u.1. Ambassador in thc lfniied
Hum-s 11nd. ilnnll)‘ Mexican Minister of

tiuzi that ll‘i‘f.’
minim: r-ii')‘

i-‘nrcigii Affairs under Diaz. Senora
'1‘: 11:17:13 (11.11 in El Farm on March 19.
1 viii. She had twc-‘lxe children of

the Indian marauders away. Head-
quarters wero estaalished in advan-
tageous localities and armed men
maintained at each. sometimes num-
bering 200 to 800 men.

Gen. Tex-ram bought out the inter-
est (if the Muller family at various
times from 1905 to 1907. The Ha-
cienda Ce A3113 Nneva was bought
from Senora. Maria de Pena and the
interest of other owners was gradually
acquired from 157-4 to 1901. Eleven
other ranches ware purchased between
1870 and l907—the last. the Hacienda
de San Isidro. from the Htghtand Mex-
icnn Land and Live Stock Company.
Ltd. a British concern. Some pur-
chnses were made by buying up mort-
gages of the Banco Xaclonnl de Mex-
too and the Rance dc Londres y M’ex-
icn, but most of the lands were ac-
quired from private owners.

Three railroads ran- through the
Terrnms property. The Mexican Cen—
tml. from Juarez south and across the
Eucini‘llas and other. ranches. was
completed in 1881!, giving a great im—

Sent Tron, s to Vera Cruz \\ hom two sons and sev en daughters petus to development. and stock rais-

 

 

vuru min? at the time of her death.

ing was increased proportionately

T"”“’"” ”w“ “.1: """" "“‘m ”' When l):az became President in until the lands Were accounted among
"mo" “' ('}"h””"”" (.1 “‘7'“ N“ liTii one of his first acts was to make the largest in the world deOtEG ‘0
"Hm" “Tr" l“"""'”‘““‘ (”“h‘r “”"h '1". rrnzns Gm crnor of Chihuahua. nn this industry: Prior to tho outbreak
~"“‘"‘7" "NW“! ”NW" “‘3" “” J’m‘“ «iiir-e which he filled for mam years. of the revolution in $910 there “'01‘9
ury ll. lKGl. null {12.11111 ihc finances “More that he hiid been Mavor ”g on an \afious ranches over 300.000
”1 ““"l-r'I-‘ii'm “'m‘ “5"”‘2" ("V 'hm‘m‘“ ("inhunhus City and hasten to sequiro head of cattle. 15900 head of horses
from vnrlnils fur: 2:11 l'n“.\'l'."~l “‘2‘.” ii;- Z’lhil' estate within its limits. H8 and mules ”(11503000 head'of sheep.
sistmi 1171 imnn-Ihzitv- rvpnmtlmi. The would rcn: or base c“). or country Three [Flu]: rivers and_a dozen small
civil war 2 . the I'r2ftnl Stun-s snnn iyo- properl). but rarely sold He was‘ streams traverse parts of the property
can. rem-win: 1'1 :11' llifli America hmvcver no mere landlord. content to and over a. limited area irrigation was
Wm“ “““rv‘v‘w' 5' "m“ ‘7' ““"v draw his revenues from the labor at practiced but agriculture was always
Frnncc anri Spam«1i;1.ui:111.mrpor1111t others “Mm.“ giving amthing in secondary to stock raising which was
in anlnzi ..n 1.1 -i.r 31 for i1i.1t return but the permission to "v. on the main source of revenue. The
nctir n. A‘ l l‘ 1!» 541112 trn. 1p3 tn \‘na h's land. He devoted his energies to crops grown were chiefly consumed
Cruz [11 [IltR-X i. it _r l ”LET‘S The French improving his propehyF irrigating the on the mflChéS by the inhabitants

in.n1c' lin' 1-15 s (ltil “it 1 tin (.icrlcnls in

Mexim.‘ s 11‘-1r1...l pu‘: tics. which Great
Britain and Spn. n c- 112.5211ch beyond
their prnvimm :1 1d “.thtlrrw in March,

1851-.

“are Fri-nth irnf‘ps urrlievi. lnvnded
the interior and occupied Mexico city
on June '1'. 186'}. Juarez with his fol-
lowers ilml north. firm it"sen Luis

l'otnsi and then to Chihuahua city.
where he rcm1inul :1 short time :n
1864 The Frenth 9e: up Maximilian

as meoror and proceeded to crush
the Mcxlt‘nn repub! icans by thongs oi‘
ill'iitst columns.

A! the French forces moved north
"10 reimb‘imns retired. leaving the
law: .5 :n the hands or the momma".
Juarez had left Chihuahut C“? "M
moved his quarters to El Pan del
Norm. on the American border; which
was afterward renamed Chm Juarez
in MA honor. The Gratis: cm :2;

nntly deepen” m
r1? the United sum ended and Wash-
ington bent: to press Napoleon m.

to.” NPR”?! troops from‘
Ionic... 136' Haitian republicans
root “not the garrison retiring

from northern tow-no.

The mm. of Chihuahua was
.‘fifr to Gen. Tr’rnzas. who ind re-
rm 3 commizsicn as an officer 021
" Juan‘s staff. He established him-

. an: ill the Aldnms district prepara-
W to moving on the capital and re-
canned his army from towns near the
Mr. finding "the patriots of Car-
rm!“ very useful At midnight on
w 84.1366.1'errnms led his force
Wt the city and. althouah greatly
“numbered. captured it before morn,

for this feat. which turned the tide
against the French invaders in the
Hath while Portlrlo Dru was detent-
m them in museum. The French
left the country and Maximilian. Who
was besieged in Quentaro. was finally
captured and shot on June )9. 1867.
Mexico City fell two days later and
Suarez became President.

Obtained Vsst Land Grants

in Sm. of cm. '7

Teri-am remained in M
i no resumed - bud-comm Miter
flaring (an. lb—s If" ho m
a When, 55'. m M

lands and opening them to civtuza.
lion.

lie was above all things a breeder.
stock raiser and wholesale cattle
denies. It is estimated that 83. 000
calves and so. 800 sheep were annual-
ly bred on his lands while 50.000 hen-1
at steers and ccvn were sold. The
irritable land is so distrib ted that.
while it does not age: great induce-
ments to (armors. its xery distributton
adds materially to the value of the
property constdend primarily a. a
cattle ranch.

There are thirteen hacienda. or
rmdhes. in all, of which Encinliias is
the largest. measuring 1. 30:. 038 acres.
and Sari Felipe the smallest 35.420
ms The1 total area amounts to
6307739 acres or 8.918 square miles.
camddcrhh'y larger. than the, State of
\tassachusetts and more than one-
tenth the size of Chihuahua. which is
the largest State in Mexico.

The greater part of the property is
in the central northern half of the
State. W1th the exception of three
ranches on the west beyond the San
Bucnavcfitnrn valley and two in the
south. San Felipe and San Isidro—tube
latter partly in Durango—the hacien-
das form a continuous area :00 m. ies
long. beginning about 269 miles south‘
west' oi: the American border at El
Pun. and the main body extending
close to Chihuahua City. The .vurl-
0:13 ranches at times emp. o: 1', vaoo
to 3. mo men. together with ihlj? iam-
illes. making perhaps "0 000 permm
to house.

Grants Were Originally
' to Sunnisb Army Officers

Juarez promoted him to he General' The ’i'eriaMus lands were nearly all
included in grants given to W '

army ofilcers during the mafia}
century.

tury. The M”

 

 

M.n£.
sanctum
m 1.

1 "hes: grants WOO-w M ' 4m.

«usnm'fthmmbuumb '.
My mine. to m W
mun. ammonium“. it no

 

Thirty Years of Peace

Followed Din Pe. -iod <

More than three decades of peace
followed the accession of Diaz to the
presidency in 1876. The revolution of
1910 resulted in the driving away of
the. superintendents and managers
and the taking of
property which could be transported
by the revolutionlsts. The lands them-
selves were finally taken over by the
revolutionary Government.

-The “cawsgrandes.” or headquar-
tern houses. in most cases lost all their
windows and the interior woodwork
was much abused. with boards of the
floors frequently torn up in search of
treasure. Seldom were structures en-
tirely destroyed or demolishek beyond
repair. The San Marcos reservoir
and dam. which cost $150. 000 is intact.
El Sauz ranch “as the shipping point
and center of the cattle industry of
the Enclnillas valley and its head-
quarters was little damaged. On the
other hand the San Miguel cam
grande and corral were the center of
a battle with Villa. forces. the ma~
terial in the corral wail being used for
building defenses along the sale of the
hill {mm which the house could be.
bombarded. Only pan-
habitable condiuon. '

governor of Chihuahua iii-31011,“!
against the family Villa:
chief fury. Alba-top M
buried and sham mifiq.
beautiful shell bits: is“. 1‘

est’ntefi . ' x:

 
 

 
 
 

 

315.659

l stock and other.

, muacsu Opening this vast domain
pot-tent mung ,o-n'.

A v. mawwumgaa:
to the in: Men mwcfilfimammmurm them-rs, .

lid 100.909 m
removed and confiscated bi”
Vina. Tet-mac‘s attorney. Ignacio
Immuno‘m been" here Wmermwmm at team Wei: 3:

his liberty, but was shot on January
14-1914.

Sending his family ahead of him.
Terrazas at 84 fled to the United
States. crossing the Rio Grande on
December 8. 1913.‘ He lived several
years at El Paso and later removed
to Los Angeles with twanty-three dc~
scendants and immediate relatives.
Carranza after the fall of Huerta.
oflered to return to Terr-am his con-
fiscated lands it he would pay the back
taxes which had been accumulating
since the Madero revolution. Terrazas
refused because the amount “as
greater than the value of the land at
that time. There was little left but
the bare land because his cattle had
been practically all killed of! during
the re'xoiuthon. \illa operated a
slaughter house in Ciudad Juster for
several years and fed his army with
meat from Teri-amp estate. When
Villa was driven put. the estate passed
under control of the Mexican Govern-
1:1an .

President Obrogon, welcomed Ter-
rams back to Mexico and restored his
property in March. 1920. Gen L13
saddened by the recent death of is
wife and confronted at 91 with the
hercuienn task of rebuilding the lost
fortune that had taken him half a
century to accumulate. had alreads
determined to sell his estate and com~
missioned his son Alberto on July 21.
1919 to find a. purchaser for the
prom-H5 either as :1 whole or in dif-
ferent in: at. Arthur J. McQuattex-s of
New York took up the option. formed
a syndicate for the purpose of acquir-
ing the estate and had an elaborate
survey made. On February 13 last it
WE; announced that the sale had been
completed to 1he Mchatters corpora-
tion of New York. and the statement
was made that it. was intended to
testil the land in small farms and

_ranches after spending 325 000.000 in

irrigation work and other improve-
meats.

The Mexican Government however,
quested to the transter or such a vast
tract of land to foreign ownership.
As a result I’rESident Obi-egon issued
an expropriation decree. annulling the
,salc to the McQuatt ers syndicate and'
condemning the property for the State.
Ge‘n. Terrance applied to the Federal
COurt at Juarez for an injunction to
prevent carrying out the decree. but
was non—suited on the ground of pub-
lic policy. Roberto Pesquiera was
designated by President. Obregou to
bring about amicable settlement
and the estate was transferred early
in July to the Mexican Government
through the Cajalde Prestamos. the
Federal Loan Bank. for 18..”0000‘
pesos. about $6. 500 000. ' The Mexican
Government intends to use the prop-
ert5 {or colonization purpoSes.

Regarding such possibilities. the
consulting engineers. Quinton. coder
& Hill at Les Angela, who me“ an
exhaustive survey for n11.
estimate that Or the- 5.700.809 scrap.
ammo are best: adapted to M.
pasture. 1, 800; coo to ma: pasture
and 309000 are trade ,
14.an occupied by

ranches 'imd could havdxa capacity; of
WWW of cat-file. 800,090 head of
sheep and 20000 head of harm and
to
will- have 6.21 im-
nturn of

 

unall- settlements

 

 
 
 
 
 

Mexico.

, 151' in the harbor of Canton lies
a gunboat of -the Southern

‘ Fung.

'_I had two great desires:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

-4132

1' ydung Englishman to

He Is Visited at
Canfon by the
-Rev.-- W1§11&1fi
Carter, ‘Du' D02 0f
Brooklyn, Who

Finds in.
,Aboard? .a' * Gun—

boat, Closely.

Guarded .

The Rev. Dr. Carter of the Throat)
Avenue Presbyterian Church, New
York. who is travclfitg in the Far
East, has 'sent to this newspaper
an‘account of an interview had by
him with Sun Ynt- Sen. Dr. Sun left

 

almost immediate}? aflermn a ,

British ship for Shanghai where, on
(Angst 24. he was reported as saying.
that North and South China were
once more at peace and that the war
was cndcd.. Dr. Carter’s article fol-
laws:

By The REV. ‘gl%!AM CARTER,

‘chublic ucalled the Wing

On it. trapped. like a bird in a
cage. lives the President of the South
China. Republic. Sun Yat Sen. 5

I camsee the boat as I write; I can
almost acct the lonely figure I have
just left, as he paces the deck or sits
inactive in the confines of his cabin.
‘A price is on this man's life. Eight
thousand of his enemies have taken
the citv. Two million people live in it.
many thousands open and avowed
enemies of Sun Yat Sen yet he has
lived in this gunhoat citadel and capi-
tal of his for three months now, just
a scant quarter mile from the shore.
with no one able to approach him
further. Why? .

Two reasons may be given in reply.
First a Chinaman is not a heroic
soldier. He is not ready to do the
Robson act and sink a Merrimac
loaded \xith TNT beside the “Ping
Fung. as he realizes that in setting
off the charge to destroy the ship he
will doubtless destroy himself too.
One man could do it if he «lid not
value his life at all. but the Chinaman
thinks a great deal of his skin, and.
remember. that skin is yellow!

The other reason is that Sun Yet
Sen has many followers in Canton
who are still loyal to him, though the
enemy is "within the gates." .and
they are watching every movement of
his foes.

I might give as a third reason that
each side is afraid of injuring the
"Shameen" or foreigner-5' quarter.
which imded to the French and
English and is directly between Sun
Yat Sen and the Chinese city.

Coming to South China this summer
One to
actually experience the thrill of a
typhoon. the other to have an inter-
view with Sun Yat Sen. I have had
both experiences and toth were al—
most cqually painful. I was in the
typhoon last Wednesday which de-

six-(150d so many thousands of lives at
Swatoxv- after tossing our 21. 000 ton
ship like a cork on the sea. I have
seen the lonelv figure of the President
or the South China Republic on his
gunboat capital at Canton. and I felt
that I was looking on another possible
catastrophic calamity that might rob
China of more lives than the typhoon.

Sun Ya: Sen Too III
To Be Seen, Said Friends

When I first broached the question
of an interview with Sun Yat Son I
was laughed out of court. It was ut-
terly impossible. Sun Yat Sen saw
iobody but his own immediate ad-
visers and bodyguard, as he could
trust no one. He had too many daily
worries to keep the enemy from set!-
ing‘or killing him to‘give time to a
mere reporter. He wasp sick man.
He was a dying man. One German
doctor—quark the nationality—had
told a friend who told my friend that
he had just been called in consulta—'
tion and;we Sim Yet Sen' only two
or three days to live. He had brain
fever. He nan gone fussing 3* “'83
already dead; 111i: his followene were
hiding the (act. 3‘11: these and many
other ' j' flying thick and
tastes! ‘ ' 'the: Shannen this
months.“ and started. my negotiations

’ interview. .' '

($3.121). m. at international compli-
regions. I kept “all m 0"? CQfi‘
mac. . :1 was so 3:15 the President
“EM not be. by: the devious ways
dipmmauc relations. Indeed. I had
specifies notion our Consul would
p‘dnhpoph the idea and tell me for the
EW- time that my desire was
Merriam and impossible.

I fit down under the cooling shade
or; the 1(1ng of the Victoria Hotel. the
'sfiamecn's most exclusive hostelry.1

had no letter. no form of introduc-
tion. but I had a notion that 1' would
see some one worth whi le pretty soon.
I had managed to interview Gen.
Leonard Wood .11 the Philippines.
V ice-Minister of Foreign AMI-n Haul-
hm t_n Toxic. Viscount SWa.
“Grand O.d Jan of Japan,"
other: so why not believe that; 1 sun

 

 
 
 
 
 

could overcome the” difficult and m ; finish: to! that

ingly tmpcsslb’! . 0n Abe in: from
Macao the night hetero I 11311 met

 

 
 

- defire and iiope “If,

 
 
 
 

,H-i m”

.\'o. 1 boy appears.

and I"

 

 

 

 

.F

 

 

 

P._._.——-
"Av‘vm‘ll

.—
”iv—Arm.“
C

SUN VAT SEN ’

O

I saw that he had not “checked out"
before I sent up my card. I was wait-
ing now for the "No 1 ho?" to bring
me word as to whether he was in.
I can’t read that
Oriental mask which some call a face.
Grave issues are depending upon his
message. but one could no more read
the answer from his face than you
can read the riddle of the Sphinx. The
lower part of his face is working. The
man is actually talking: "Alissa Clot
no can do home. Mebbe ciczn one
hour, mebbe clom 2.11mi. .‘x‘o can do
now." -
Indefinite Return we

Substance of Message

That meant, in involved pidgin Eng-
lish. that Croft was out, that he might
come in an hour. that. he might not
be back before lunch. . Sorrow sat
heavy upon me. Was I to be thxxarte d
by the itinerant wanderings of an
aviator? I had only the day. My
boat sailed at 10 oclbcit to-morrow
morning from Hongkong. I rose heav-
ily. If I failed in this it would be
the first self-imposed assignment I
had fallen down on. I xxent toward
the steps uncertainty. In the oiling
I saw two men approaching-one of
them, by his carefree steps, though
I could not see his “wings," undoubt-
edly an aviator. Mv star was rising.
I approached the pair and said. as
nonclaalantly as possible. though my
pulse was pounding: “Do either one
of you happen to be “1'. Croft?" The
one I_ had spotted responded. as I had
hoped: ”Yes, my name's Croft. What
can I do for you?"

I outlined my desire. but I saw he
was frowning: “Nothing doing. Doc-
tor, " he said in good 0 d Unit or! States.
“I cannot trade upon my friendship
with Sun Ya t Sen to introduce re~
porters to him. as those are the people
he distinctly does not want to see."

I, was just preparing to unmask my
batteries 0! "the patter of the pr css."
&c.. when Croft 5 friend, who had been
introduced as air. 9::th C. Bvrd,
spoke up and s:1id:B‘But see here.
Croft. we are all New Yorkers! You're
aBrooklyn man and I'ma Manhattan-
ite_ and Dr. Carter‘izas lived in both
boroughs. We can't let a fellow New
Yorker down in this way!"

iessings on thee, Mr. Byrd! You
are n “bi‘i‘d” sure. I just listened to
what "a. little bird was stud-1:." and
it seemed to tell me I “as going to
see Sun Yat Sen after all. I just let
them have it. out, and 1111.41 3: Croft
said: "W‘hy. vou go ahead. 8315.
You‘ ve done more for Dr. Sun than
any other {weir-1e!- here. He'll listen
to you even more qulc‘ iy than to me
Go on, take Dr. Carter out yoursdf!"

And so it ms arranged. Of course
we didn‘t know if we could get past
the-guards. 01' course we didn't know
whether Dr. Sun would sec me. if xxe
did. or course we didn' t know but the
nervous guards might .sboot us by
minute. but we Were willing to take
the risk. and so Mr Byrd got his
launch. commandeered 21.5 right hand
man and interpreter from his o‘hce.
got a Chinamn to go alor .;g who knew
the nebessary signa.s~—,so we wouldn't
get shot—Land 05 we went.

I am not necessarily a nervous man.
I have been face to face with déatir in
the Near East as well as the Far East.
I have had many narrow squeaks
witikthe "Great Adventure" as Fich-
man called it, yet; I confess, I was

"Jamil!” as xxe went out over that.
Quarter mile stretch cf water. Wt" .at
if We struck a‘ floating mine of his
barrage? For he must have some kind
0: a barrage for protection. “That if
the; lookout didn't like our looks and
took a pot shot at us. or oper- ned tip-a

broadside? \Yhat if his own enemies.
Who were undoubtedly watching all
around, should are c: 1:: thinking we
were taking. aid- to the enemy?

Guards.3fist1§asv_Witb
Weapons, Guarded Preach-st

All then: were; pcssihiiittcs. but we
3! many calls com-
orders. A large
as and the gas:
'6 not let. urge: a

 
 
 
 

 

 

meridian!

”ll" ‘4

 

 
 
 

conga «tron: S's-1. m‘

 
 
 
 
 
 

{is Wolf.
_ didn’t

 
 

_ but handily, in his hand .

~ Chinaman returned. ‘. .2

 

 
 
 

”Y PEACE

[ sans waxes OVER]

We Whea the "frowrjr, g from”
the ship—under such circ- or

deck was lined with mom m The.
with a rifle or riz‘jr. w, :11 1.11, F'dch
This '3. literally true, for exer and”
that had a revolver, and thernymu

many, did not carry it i. 1:1: “(Ere

than: was attached to 4 and?”
man's belt. so that in a mm. a“:
surprise they would in lisc ‘r‘ 0
weapons even if they dro; ;._; t ‘H’
There were no felicitlts T11...
who took our cards and n 35 M r11

noncommital as the No. 1 ‘
hotel. Tacitum, impasijn
he took our "chits" and v .-
Way while we waited,
rigging of the sampan
perilously on its prow.

 

F...» 7’

 

themselves could not 5:121
faci, the- message whiti-
was hoping it was all :' ,
doomed to disappointm. - . - ,. . . ...~
on the inside apparr,:.2_ '

 

, know what genus this 3‘ ' . ._

perhaps they wanted in ;-. .
this "Doctor" was .1 (31 1 .
inn, medical man vr -'
of divinity? l supgts: .2 1'
terpreter tell the lam
is a. product of
and himself 9. il.’.' .

The interprrit r
For the fix st iii
showed semi
The plan \x':: -.
hurried .‘i‘n-zg.
came in. ii ..
Church I. g.
the flesh ..:1d
1' ist in 12‘"- 1513(-

How s} ll 1
tall. ...,—‘:1 :2".
1)\ ‘llll no siau: Eu Pr . ..
no: is. \i as v.19} ny of ;..~
oven 1.-...1ling: his own
Croft had told me how he I:
name back salary out of 3.» -
po.ket after the Treasury (-f :3.» '1”
public had been seized. lie 2;-»
mistaken but 21. is zt.e:1_<t sim't; . 2
shoes 1: by sacril. clng (xerx'i i'
his people.

"I am a COOliO." he said. 5:. '
beginning of our ccnvzrs .'
the son of a (“01191 xx:.
the poor and 1.1m still 1
pathics have always ho: 1-41..
snuggling mass. and that is
son thev rallied round me wt;-
threxv off the Manchu \cke i
They txmzld rally now, but
up on this ship, a virt uai
my oxxn vcsscl with my
tercd and an enemy army
tal. "

““ hat, UT. Sun," I 5:153. - 1'
causemt' this last (int-ask =

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 

".t\.

:1»

 

 

F3311,

 
 

{AS
ii?!"

1.11’

prifi
ar1‘_ ~
1;] ‘

 

 

"The treachery of ..
counted my dearest f--‘
stnntlv replied. "Chcr‘. \ -

was in charge of my a:
my entire conflclr—nct.
me that he was nisitgc. : .‘ 1
not believe it. Wu 1.. :x .2, ._ ‘-*
Tuchun of cor. tral (“ 2
me to Join him in com

Tso Lim. the Tuchun of

“ho was harassing North t1.
seizing its government. I to:
trust \Vu Pci Fu. I felt a :11?
central gcvcrnmc—nt could i.
lislied quicker if I joined {1:
Chang T50 Lin-1. I may
mistaken but I had the
apparen. cooperation of
Then Chan lining .‘J;
sorted me. He ‘Zrch red

He said he was (.031; Curl

me. though he couI-zl 11.1. ~
cause he was shit. )1:
son-in law t.:-nr:11 331 Km.
Canton xxith 3mm :2. 2 “3‘3 1 .-~

S

 

by the pel‘fif} (21‘ he “hoci l '
was my grout. st ftir‘n'l"
All this luau-'5' is “cf: 1': . . ::

poo-pic of China. 1.
believes that Dr.
82(1th it;

yy,‘ .' , - 5.

 

 

til". .2 .. \

"“-”‘l I (‘I Fu 1“}? 1‘)“. .‘z
floaitf“ hint] ‘7] \‘1. F .1' ..
8111].. If liliit :S 50 {:ch L11. - ‘.- .

thousmds of :ihrrs v.22
hesitate to contend the
5-1:c‘ar‘v, but xxe lznxe mun) .~ '

 

issa.‘ ‘

in China. He is active and
Int “9 hue many othcrs 52:31 ~'
:eaious tic is keen astute. (Hi- i._. . x

but I do not think he. is equal .1;
task that he wo zid 1:13-19 upon him~
"I have no personal ambitions. .
fact that I volumariiy'g‘axe up
Prod: ioncv of the flrst repub'“ .
advocated the election (1' Yuan F

 

Kai shows that M5 only Gesi. ~
to get the best republican :r-v
merit possible for my people, xv:

may head 1‘ "

“How. Mr. President. ” I sai:
you expect to exiric‘lte you '
this siege and can; on ma.

The Chinese do not :2 mi: 1
Sun Y itSen 531-: 'cd at thi.. Ho c;
h .3 hands shrugged h sc . Lnulness

—..§ns: smiled!

"I am not fighting (‘itsn Kw
Ming 0. It) K121. no on? “‘11 P431" Vi
said Dr. Sun in conc.‘
View. “I am fighting. :Lh
what I call 'the Japaniring vf '.‘
They could ncve r'have launzl he} i‘
Jimmie: :ucairsk me had it not i
to. Japanese and 'az-a1 ins Law ~'
the Fckin Gnvernmr-n- mi 'ii ans 0’
bars. This is .n documentary ox"
The last '03:) was fo. $33. no
ha1e not hing'to 3:313 contzr: .
good influences of innit]: st L‘
man)“: but i ’10 not want -‘
try to wake up some day
self a. Japnnizrd Chin-1.

"The twenty-one Cc+am< ~
Japan's hand .c of 121;-
men to no: so it. but I
3;. ii fight to my 1:: st hrea‘h. .' 2

stock a" a an unfettered 1 'lu
for a centraliz: (1, unit: (-d gm
but I am not in favor of th:.: .
merit being- Jdnanirsed'"

There you- have it in a r
The Far Enstem question ’
last analysis. thequcstlon < 1' :i
fiance. at Japan. Shall 1: ri- “
Handi-

 
 

7w-

1.9

 

 
 

‘:.1r-

 

uni;

50..

H:

prepondcrafing sudden-‘9 3.
he ”succeeds 1; 11-411
M.M and lot Chma d(

' E3:- «in! in: 0”“111 ..

“:China for tie

 

 

~~ mi" ihl‘r‘i .
""MTTL

 

 

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