War. lug-314.1931,
infirm“ ‘ Ethic" roa
macaw
:uigh tide: czar-a m.. am p. in. -
Sun rises 4:34, sits 7:24
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Upon All of Us” _. .
TG“Y‘et~lt 1; sum
«.‘s
k
lei-lien of The M I.
Tho Associated I". do film
“tied to the use for publication of
,oll news dispatches oroditod In I or
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filly local news published hordll. L
All rights of publication or ”I
.spotches herein are also reserved.
. arasomo mus j
"' Old Well more. No. 10.. l". and A.
I meets in Masonic building. South
Iain street. 1st and 8rd Tuesday of
finch month. July and August except-
“. at I oclock. All Manor Halon.
.rdlolly and fraternally invited.
EDISON '1‘. ms. W. M.
i" ROBERT hf. wmoox. Body.
' Butler Chapter No. as. R. A. ht.
goats in Masonic Temple? South
,‘Ioin street. the 2nd and '4tb‘1‘ues-
hys of each month at s o'clock
M and August excepted. All It. A.
.flasons cordially and fraternally lu-
'cunm~:cr: A. BROWN. H. p.
' I. l LYON. Secretary.
%
if
\
CONGRESSIONAL 111!!!"
The. New York Herald has been
.rinting a series of articles showing
In detail the spv‘ndthrlfl practices of
Congress. past and present. In a re-
cent editorial it calls special attentionl
to the record of the year Just ending.
1 thesolidiyofthegoverumsntandourrssdinessto
A defend its integrity. .
' ‘ Our anaconda the or wasnot dos bbrsthought
* in pm list is. sanspb‘oaal We.
'~ ' “ whichmsdsitpossiblstcprsps-ansrwashsdhssu
'hclarcd. ‘It‘ismyhslislthatifAmoflcsMbensdequaflrPM
our rights would never havebem riolahd, ‘nc our dot] Mod.
In diacu-iagpreparcdnsss‘it shouldbe runsurhsrodthstourtrsdip
tionsareopposedtothemaintsusucs ofalarp standing army. Ourwars
have practically all been fought by citism soldiery. But we have persist-
sat'ly failed to train our citizen-soldier in timed peace, and waited until
war was upon us before making any move tathatsnd. Whils recognizing
the principle that every citizen may be called- asoldisr, we haven"
unphasirod the obligation of the individual to preparo himself to serve
h'l country. Yet it is a debt to the country that falls upon all of us.
Prom a purely military standpoint our policy should provide first, a
permanent military establishment large enough to guard against sudden
attack; second, rforce sufficient to meet our international obligations.
particularly on the American continent; third, such force as may be neo-
essory to meet-our internal requirements; fourth, a trained citizen rsssrvo
organized to most the emergency of war.
In the prspaaation of our young manhood for ssrvia in defense of
their (pantry, thus are many personal benefits that the course of training
would bring. It would develop the physical vigor and manlins. at our
The heads of executive. departments
Originally asked for appropriations
totalling 85.064.000.000. Congress 5
virtually cut those estimates down to:
38.717.000.000 and appropriated that;
mm. Now Secretary Mellon figures:
that when the year ends with the;
present month. the sum actually,
”out will be 85.602.000.000. not]
oounting the postofnce outlay. or’
abbot 36.000.000.000 if that is includ-
The outlook for the next year is:
problematical. The estimates were‘
36.259.000.000. The appropriations.l
.0 far. together with the estimates]
(or the army and navy. have been
33.806.000.000. Secretary Mellon fig-
ures thatihe actual spending. not in-
cluding the pastal service. will be
84.565.009.000. Congress, as usual. is
going through the motions of saving!
vast sums when the appropriation'
‘bllls are acted on. and presumablyl
expecting. as usual. to vote additional
Sums later on. . _
During the war this sort of thing
was unavoidable. Nobody could tell
then. from month to month. what the
requirements of the government
would. be. Before the war there was
corole-noss. but on a comparatively
mall scale. The cost of government
used to be around 81.000.000.000 a
year.
"Since the war." concludes the
Herald. "the gross overspending of
appropriations has continued. The
lpendcrs have spent regardless of
what the Congress' appropriators
have given them to spend. Then the
Congress appropriators. by means of
urgent deficiency bills or other more
oriess secret measures to dig the
openjders out. have given them the
difference under the table. so to
speak. where the public oould not see
i
youth. and sharpen their mentality. It would teach self-discipline and
respect [or constituted authority. As recent experience has shown, it on-
oourages inifiafive and gives young men confidence in their abilities. The
thought and the act of propagation for service increase their-Moth.
Associafion with'men from all walks of life su'ikingly emphasises our
democracy. Thstraiaing broadens the view‘s and increases the value of
our youth as citizens It is especially needed among our alien population,
alargeperccntsgsolwhom are illiterate. “
In considering a reserve, we already have a nucleus in our trained
units that have had experience in the war. I refer to the units of the
National Guard as well as those of the so-callod national army. They
have returned with traditions, biotin-y, pride of “nice, and high idnllof
citizenship, all of which together constitute a valuable asset in any capab-
sation. I should like to see thou divisions held together, whining their
omeersinsofsrutheirefiidonqrecordsshowthsmcspahiooipsriorm-
ing the duties. of their respective grades. I would retain the '
oltheselixiflflilsadutilizethmuressrwdivin‘onsiato this
yd‘n'gmm wouldfihsstheycomefrom thearmyoriln'nh in : hub
ing camps.
Ins rent-vs army itshouldbepointedoutthat thereisgreatnsoss-
sity fora largemumber of thoroughly trdned Moot only fortbe
combat troops, but for the various sta! corps and departments, including
the geaerslstsfl. Tbesooflicsrsdiouldbsvery artfullytsstsdsnd, de-
pending upon his qualifications, sch should have a definite assignment
tosomepartieularunitorhasdquarters. 'Aa-pscialslor'tshouldbe
madownhhintbrmrvothouoflmmmdmmuwslwhodaring
the war performed their duties Matty.
Thacisamoralsidctothssortoitraininginqusstion. Onrexpsri-
snoointhewarprovedthatinthsaasociatiouofyoungmsatogethorfor
aoommonpurposetherewasdsvulopednotonlysnowsenssofpatriotic
mmmmmswammm individual.
by mum :. panama. M o! Minna. . 3
Our posithmanfl housemates-uh spi-
,notm-susdbyourwoolthadWl; ‘ .
Thslofllhnmtodthispuqsuhturudspslisupon,
{he spocfil squander allowances or
know about them until they were
--one,aad all hut-forgotten.
"Rat the plain truth about this sort
of ramshackle business management
1
There is a new law in Wisconsin in- NE“: BAl/l'lf.‘ TRIPLE ALLIAXCE‘.
tended to reinforce the V'olste-ad act
by prohibiting home brew. Prohibi-
tion may yet ~make Milwaukee fam-
H.—Rapid steps tow-
new Baltic
RICA. July
ard the formation of-a'
and financial profllgacy, now that
revenues are growing sources- and
coarser, is that unless the United'
States government. legislative and'
administrative. buckles down to the
Job of saving money instead of talk-
lrsg about it. the national treasury
'in the history of the country.
ous. triple alliance embracing Latvia. Es-
thonia and Lithuania. which may in-
It was indeed a glorious Fourth. ter take in Finland. are expected by
Fewer children were injured nndipoiitical leaders here to resin from
the formation of a new Lettinh coali-
tion cabinet headed by Sigmund Me-
yerovitch as Premier and Minister for
Foreign Affairs whichJatter post be
fewer houses were burned than ever
A house on the Canadian border
will be headed for the rocks. and the
party in control of the government
will have to face a reckoning with
the public."
This is plain talk from a powerful
hupporter of the pruty in control. It
is talk that is needed. and applicable.’
regardless of party affiliations. ,Con-
gress should be made to understand
clearly that it has a. mandate from
the nation to stop its spendihrift
practices and reduce its expenditure
to a peace basis. The new budget‘
system would help. but budgets will
be useless without a conscientious
purpose and painstaking effort to
vote only imperative appropriations
in the beginning. and then stand pat
0n them. And it should not be over-
looked that a very good place to save
right now is in the army and navy
appropriations. . ‘_ ..
t
- —.———'O-—-—
A LEGACY FOR FRANCE
The world is full of selfishness and
M but "it is also full of kindly
'Ieéds. A legacy of 32.000000 left to
France for the restoration of her
ruined areas by a. wealthy American
1. one of these acts of wise generosity
which renews faith in mankind.
This gift was left by Frank H.
huhl of Pennsylvania. who died not
long ago. M. Locheur. French minio-
aer of the Devastated Regions. is now
conferring with authorities here con-
much to do with Lenine.
held under the old government.
The new coalition includes almost
all the numerous Lettidh pardes ex-
cept the moat radical let: wings.
K. Ulmanis. formerly an instructor
at thc'l’niverslty of Nebraska. w 0
headed the old regime. is left out.
is also A. Berg. whose prosecutions of
the Communist and Socialist elements
If these floods keep on. it won't began Minister of the Interior led to tho
a question of the battleship or thodownfall of the old cabinet. Borghaa
airplane. but of the airplane or the-been succeeded by A. Quosis of tho
found 'to contain liquor is to be razed.
Will they use a razin’ jack for that‘
“-2 ' ww‘m
___.__.____.._
A noted bishop says there are five
remedies for divorce. Two are plen-
ty. First, don’t marry: second. stay
married.
ark. .0.-. “Farmers' Union. which forms part at
the Meyerovitch party.
Lenlne is willing now to make —_—-—
friends with private capital. but pri-
vate capital doesn't seem to want
i
The can: of unemployment is no
mystery. All thio- discharging h tho
natural results! too much clam
FamilyofSecrctnry-Dsnby “ "
earning the legacy. and making plans
for its disbursement in the mod ef-
tccidve manner.
, Part of, the money will go {b an.
.5 mm. The rest of it will be went for
ouicultural. garden and household
fi-plernsuts so that the stricken may
.4. ‘
"a
.F- ‘
.4 ,_
his. ..
. ' who are afflicted within-z-
'11.wa still
taro the means of working out their.
“agitationasthcyarseagsrto
“limo-s will begrudge this
. country. but the donor
not aw human need and,
with a better
‘ .0 la going to for ' ._
m cable rights , -
.. be pit-ibis to
'ahots were much more effective than
..
/
“I“
WWN. Jul! 14. . . .
Monday—la the recent. ’
tic-hip homing exemagso holdhg» . '
U. 8. Now.“ the Am ‘ -. ’-
things were conclusively proves:
ain‘tiven proper weather and other
lolditiom. a my bottles)“, M»
100 mil- 9: our cool would ”and
itself in an tenable position: and;
{wand that e Hammond m of
radio control needs‘but little more per-
t“Milt to under it a pronounced
memos when, appliod to w
In no exorobcs dbl not 11"“. as,
many air enthusiast- had hoped. thot
'6 may dispense with first-cia- fight-
lag ships. An effective coast defend-
era. under ideal conditions. airplanes
proved their worth. but of course ideal
conditions are frequently wanting. For
example the oarrclsos were M90304
l day on account of fog. And M
II yet a limit to the radius with].
which planes may eaocth'ely oporato.
However. the tests showed that a com-
bination of adequate bombing planes
and battleships is a necessity. As the
Javanese naval attache who witne-ed
the tests. well expressed it. the tests
were interesting and impre-ive. but
the battleship-is still a force to be
Mkoned With and will be for many
years to come.
The Iowa tests were divided into
principdi phases: (l) The location by
aircraft of a naval ve-el operating in
a zone of! tho coast. followed by the
concentration there of sufficient air-
craft for effective bombing operations
against such vessel; and (2) actual
bombing tests from the aircraft so
concent ted. using dummy bombs of
Itandar sine. form. and weight
What the usual vessel. The [own
was the target vessel. and was oper-
ated by radio control from the Ohio.
five miles away. The bombing was at
a minimum of 4. »00 feet height. Eight
a. m. was the zero hour. June 29th. at
which time {B lows. .w'aa steaming
landward about 100 miles from coast
as for south as (2in Hatteras. its posi-
tion that being unknown to the air
force. except that the terms demanded
she be somewhem between Hatteras
and Knlopeu and between 50 and 100
mils from shore or within an area
roughly of from 10.000 to 80.000
louarc miles. .
About an hour and a half after soro
two army bumps. 0-: and D4. grade
their aromas. over the hos-ine- and
located tho Martha m at 8
knots._ without a soul on board. her
deer-lug gear and fuel control being
operated perfectly. Tho bumps wire-
le-ed back her location and the air-
planes from Cape May. Hampton
Roads. Yorktown. and Quantico were
sent to attack in the following order:
(1) Light bombardment squadrons:
(2) heavy bombardment squadrons:
(8) mplancs. In the light class were
the F-C-l.'s and D-H’s and Martin's
carrying 163 and zoo-pound bombs.
About twa and one-half hours after
sero the flrsl planes were spotted and
the Iowa in gun proceeding in I I9!-
course. ,. .
“it first the limbtnngconnned to
individual plane also". the arm tel:-
mlnating with a salvo bombardmmt
from five planet. It ghould be borne
in mind that the Iowa. built in. nor.
is some -s’u‘i feet shorter than the;
modern flrst~clalo Mloohio. tad of
considerably lo. so mt the‘
press reports that bombs wore
dropped and only two scorod direct
hits is entirely Wing when
weighing the tests. A large number
fell within 200 feet of either end of
the ship. while several almost took
the paint off her does. and two struck
the deck. The number of stars shots
was amazing. and as under‘bottio con.
ditions these would have quickly put
the propellers of a modern battleship
out or commissifi. wh'fie the beam
shots would have worked h‘avoc in hoe
engine room. it m be mid that thou
ti.
r
the deck ahoss. the planes returned
to their hangars after the egoreissa
without accident. . _
Among the spoctators who witnogq
ed the tests from the U. 8. 8. Hender—
gu. were naval eme- of mace.
root Britain. Juan. audyPortulll
Manors Wadsworth. of tho
Committee on Hilary
at tho Committeg or commerce. Ball.
0! Delaware. and ' cot ”d
All were much salmon-b-
isfled’ that aimnni‘wero downdablo
coast defense unifle‘hndel' 9'99." ”3’
Mom v
W .
own no m mt.
CHICAGO, Juli-l.» low—Courses in
m
. “I had a hard time teulng‘them
the Hospitality hotel won't only for
foliowho were not weary. Gracim
Sir Barty Cowality. as inn keeper.
or bite! halo-I. and mad! as tho
and ‘ don't like m We
rummagdou't.”
Bosnookhisbeadhardasbosaid
ghlswthl “wt-um
run-hummi-
ins-gamer"
has-or?“ saw-sore! "
mmt‘wflmnfl
thsttbsletosnovsnstoodoutghe
wuvodksbontlnthomths
E
l
09.33;;
.w'm;.p‘<‘ ‘ '~
_ Minus the Fashionable Shades, for
' Dreaoes,Suit8, Blmses, Skirts and
Bathing- Suits
muss Values
$2.49 yard
. STOCK-RECORD BOOK
y We have ready fol- distribution to invasion and mark-v ,.
era a handmsnely bound 70. page PURCHASE AND
booklet, especially valuable for keeping a simple as
record of all transactions.
It is useful not only because it shows you at a b mm hr
. your account stands, what your profits and losses in m each
trade, but also as a
reference for income tax purpos-
Dividend tables for figurin the investm t ' l ,
A are ed. g en yie d o
Ifyou will send us a list of the stocks and bonds you r~ u 1;.13
we Will be glad to enter them and send the booklet l-‘w x- .5
; you may make your own entnes' if you choose. '
ari-
-“ 5.1.23
'1 a ' “,‘rye.
".
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3‘
. .- ...
a ‘ _
1395
r
. 0f
Copy “It TREE on request_
Ask for N. 8. 001.
s. s. RUSKAY a. co.
,. Elm 1.17.
Unborn Consolidated Stock Exchange of New York
' 42 Broadway New York
Phone: Bowung Orson 3300.
THE BEST OF SERVICE COSTS
' NOTHING EXTRA
If you could dme' at the best hotel at the same price as a! .
the poorest, there’s 1113 question as to where you would an
Instruments bosnng' the trade mark
‘ ‘ Victrola
are priced the same at all stores.
'Here you not only have extraordinary low terms of pay-
ment, but you can choose your Victrola in the racist. COmfwrte
"able surroundings. And you will he waited on by salespeople
i‘whosesoleaimistoseethatyougetwhatyouwaat.
”mess
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Every “chum Available.