' .
‘.
‘ucof no use to it. and «ll-cliv ml the offer.
l
‘ ;. we.
”owh Soil and: Unlike Others
By ALBERT J. BEVERIDGE, Former Senator From Indiana
=3:
limgh u . ,
' i Bun rises 4 :20, sets 7:26
up
do 7:31 a. m., '7 :56 p. in.
O . '
American institutions are the growth at our own
soil and unlike any others on'earth. Take the pdwer
of the American 'courts to strike down'aets of congress
or state legislatures because such acts are unconstitu-
'Iuhera or The Associated Pa-
The Associated Press is exclusively
" ”tied to the use for publication o!
“ news dispatches credited to lt'or
.t otherwise in this paper and also
tional. No such power as that is exercised by‘or oxide
in any other government anywhere on earth. It is'ex:
dusively American. It is one of America's original
contributions to the jurisprudence of the world—and,
thus far, it has been rejected by every other nation.
Another example of fundanu-ntal difference: In
.1 I news published herein.
v‘ rights of publication or special
herein are also m
t
i' MASONIO NOTES
i
’ Old Well Lodge, No. 103. F. and A.
.. meets in Masonic building. South
“in atreet. 1st and 8rd Tuesday of
Cool: Month. July and August except-
“. at 8 oclock. All Master Masons
.rdially and Irate-molly invited.
EDISON T. HARRIS. W. M.
1 14:0an M. wmoox. my.
I
{Stated Convocation of Butler
mpter No. as. n. A. M.. will he held
a‘nesduy cvcnlnz. June 14th. at 8
O'clock. (D. S. 'l‘.)
‘ Work. M. E. M. degree.
CLARENCE A. BROWN
7 H. P.
l I. S. LYON. Sec'y.
. , - ._
JAPAN AND Till-I PHILIPPINES
The fact that Anlerlrnn commis-
‘oners are now in tht- Philippines.
‘nqlili‘llit into llll' satlls at those isl-
hnds with a View to determining
their future fate. lends luterest to
gay-thing lu-nring on their reldtion to
Unpan. it has always iKen said.
when the subject was broached of
‘lvlm: llit‘ Philippines their inde-
aendencc. that if the l‘lllted States
‘cppcd out Japan would grab them.
an American correspondent. Charles
Edward ltunsvli has been talking to
finrioun loading Japanese statesman
‘bout it. All or them expressly dis-
mlm any desire for the islands.
"l'hl-ir dcnirll may not be conclusive.
21 American judgement. but the reas-
one they ciu- urt- impressive.
llaron Mnlsul says: "If there were
nothing else. the Philippines do not
In in thi- direction of Japan's dew-l-
ament. (lur experiences in lv‘ormo.
on have proud it “3- JiTI‘ not a
’eopie for the tropics" .lill‘zlllf‘s'“
indium- lu l-‘orlnosn is. indeed. “1'”
been
The vcncrnidc Marquis llkllma rr-c'
so ya that;
l
“bed only by form. :lilll
filth the lesson of Imperial Germany
1n mind .lapzlll does: not care to at-
Iempi any such su-izurc.
Others say that even if the l'niloll‘
files were not to reckon with. Ja-
pan could master the l‘hiiipplnes'
Only after a long and bitter etruirlric'
with [in illll-lmll: hostile population.
‘nd that Japan has no taste for any
mch struggle. ‘ w
Tht' "inst convincing statement is
Chat or \‘lm‘mlllt Kalli-k0. :l flruilllfllf‘.
Isl Harvard. wcii known in this coun-
l
Kry. lil- rmuimls Americans that “if.
Unpan wantul the Philippines, she'
mould have had them long agol
cheaply and easily." In 1897. Just
before the Spanish-American war. i
Spain. weary of her long atruggie.
with the natives. asked Japan to take‘!
Ihcm off her hands for 88.000.000.[
’V'hl- Japanese government lnwstitnt-
ed. concluded that the islands were.
or are the some islands today.".
mun Kant-k0. "and this is the some
Japan."
There is every evidence that Japan
today has more land than she knows
‘whnt to do with. and is more con-‘
corned with gaining raw mnttriais'
for her industrics and markets tori
her products than gaining new terri-
tories. The fute or the Philippines.
therefore. may be dttermlned on the
basis of conditions in the Mandi!a
themselves. without much regard to
Japan.
___.__...____
T" I“) MICK [CAN TREATY
The great ambition of President
Olin-pron. eu-r since he became the
head of the Mexican government. has
been to obtain rccognltion from the
Yinltt-d States. Without that. he has
little standing. political or financial.
With it. he can borrow the money he
needs to rehabilitate his country Ind
can obtain diplomatic and commer-
cial recognition from the other pow-
are.
l
l
onizr's that the islands could be oil-l
.fore and nuanced
- aller countries the law of “constructive treasom’
exists, by which a citizen or subject can be convicted upon circumdantial
evidence, sometimes of the fiimsiest nature; and by which every man or
woman in periods of excitement is in peril of death from personal enemies
who may seek this method of securing revenge. I
In America, however, this “constructive law of treason” does not
exist, but instead the American doctrine is that treason must be a direct
overt act, and must be proved by two witnesses to the same overt act, or
by confession in open court.
Still another example of the ditferende between American institutions
and those of other countries is found in what is called the “contract
clause” of our Contistution, which forbids any state to pass a law inpair-
ing obligations of contract. This doctrine has been one of thomost power-
fui factors in American progress and material development. Our Ameri-
can economic and social system is founded upon the sanctity of the
piighted word—founded upon good faith——founded upon the stability of
contract. -
The root of the whole matter is that the purity and wisdom of popu-
lar representative government rests first of all with the citizen himself.
to crush our organisation. mmuvrnd-
lug unllcr the fictitious 'open shop’
slogan. the wave -of unemployment
and perhaps the mast sinister of all.
dncld to write to his wife or his,tho r(‘\'l\:\l as n purl of the general
mother. needs no urzina to drop n‘anll-lanor campaign or the vicious.
llllt‘ to the fish. ell-loving individual contract by which
—T——— workers are bound to their employers
TRADE UNI N
in unwilling servitude. have been
MOVEblENT D‘AKES mania-i1 and concentrated urinst the
STEADY PROGRESS
lnorlt potential \oluntnrv movement of
«Cominued from Page One)
{Mexico's sake no less than this coun-
try's'.
0
Many a man who can hardly lie in-
‘1--.
the vvuge-carnl-rs of the country. Add-
I'll to these have lit-it‘ll lrgislatiuv us-
saulls and court decisions moat de-
structive ln character.
"We have chi-clad the progress of
than who hun- nought to deotroy
freedom through liu- annihilation of
of the organizations of labor.
"\Vc call for a great rullrlnr. a
great lmih. it great movenlrrlt for-
ward for humanity. The mes—alto of
Trmll l'nionlsm must be carried to
every corner.“
mi-l‘lll‘z urn has llt'l‘ll dissipated.
"'llll iv in nm-d for the utmost vigil-
lnd labor can not r-lax in any
slnclc ciTori. but must. on the con-
t";ir,\. continuo- iln atrugfile With all
posvll-lc l‘llt'l‘m‘. intelligence and soil-
tiarltv. ll mm. however. find anti-fuc-
tlon and cause for Congratulation in
the fact that the employers. united as
lil\i'l' |H~f0r9_ {IKKTG‘F-‘IVO R8 np\9r he. l lid"? llit‘ hflfldln‘ of "COmth‘lv.
us never “won. Demands" the Council's report reiter-
have failed ,0 slgnaily and ,0 com- ales and reaffirms that "those contri-
pletely in the pin-pope they sought. to buting to production. should hove n
:lt‘t‘nnlpllsh_" part in its control." and to this end it
The (‘ouncll'i- "‘PON con-rs n “1.1.. urges "the setting up of conference
range of subjects and includes nearly‘l'onrllI 0' ormnized WOTKOFI and em-
:\ score or specific recommendations. Plowrs. the Illorouxhl)‘ voluntary In
Among lhum are; character and la thorough accord with
That the railroad situation he lnws- our “1140 union omnlulloml u
ligated by a National (.‘ommlasiou con- mrflm‘ 0f 9701110“!!! the democracy of
hinting of seven reprencutalln-s each lNdllfllU' ””0”!“ COOPU'GUW 9R'7fl-n
or the public. the. stockholders and “Cooperation shomd be "courts“!
clasxliled labor. with 11 View to recom- 3' “n 9flfl‘li‘f NFC!!! 0f rurblnl' 979'
mending remedial legislation to Con- fllrrl'inl" the report continued. “To
KN‘M- stimulate rapid development of co-
That the Hu-cutive Council be nutll- Ol’N’l’MlW‘l the M0711 Farm '1”
orizl-d to conduct an investigation with A“ lbOUlIl b¢ Qilfllded 0° 0 ‘0 3‘“
n \'l('\V in recommending at the next Credit to all properlv wants“ co-
(‘OllVl‘lllIOH in policy as is basis for wage OWNUVOI. Just as credit It“. “PM
measurement us opposed to the pre- to individual farmers. COODON 0|! i.
sent plan of fixing wages in relation to no less vital and worthy 0! ”WW"
the cost of living than are the railroads which were
That the Federation endorse a Joint a'h‘cn hundreds of millions of dollars
resolution to be presented in Congress illd Ml lflh 0' “Dd NM 10 NW
proposing an amendment to the con- Entland to facilitate their mutt!)-
atitlltion under which nil measures mom. There should be '00! met-
tinuliy enacted by Congress would be men! to protect cooveretive- all"!!!
valid under the constitution whenever dlwrimlnuion by manufacturers and
called into question. Wholenlero ,
That the Federation take n “firm "Coml‘O‘ 0f credit capital by those
stand" for the inauguration of n defln- whose chief interest is the “cumula-
lte policy calling for the tow exclu- “on. of prom- results inevitably in the
slon from the l'nited States or Japan- oven door for promeerins- We repeat
ese with all other Orientnia. Ind Imth-m the demwd- or ore-n-
That the on", profits tax be re— laed labor that control of capital be
taint-d by the federal government and "3°“ "’0 mthe hands 0' private ti-
umt the Fedcntion 09M propml. ponders and placed in the hands of a
for new taxes and "leave nothing un- Public «envy to be administered by
done to defect the introduction oi a voluntary and cooperative methods."
turnover consumption or ‘1” tax." Turning to the railroad situation.
That the convention approve recent “I! Council ears "The operation ot the
recommendations by the Federoi EEh'Cummlnl measure (the haw
Trude. Commlulon to President Herd- DOflaUOn Act) has created n situation
lug that the count-ton be authorised by virtue 0' "th even its promoters
to obtain and publish information con- "Id advocates now treelv acknowledge
eel-hing Wherlhlp. cost. anlca and pro- “M “"01““! full!" and collaose pso-
nta in the basic industrina aa a means (“fled by labor in the very ,
.llZi‘l'
' 'l'hnt ambition is now easily really
All It requires is acceptance of
Khe treaty protlol-ood by the Unllcd'
“ates. The stipulations are for that
non part of the usual sort. 0! Us...
Which are unusual. none can be
rightly considered unjust or improp-
Ir.
An exceptional requirement of the
United States government is that no
jroperty validly acquired by
icons in Mexico shall be confiscotaduorgn
There has been a thrent of ‘m the Rational A-oclatlon of Mannhe-
flon hanging over vast mitoses-s to conduct a propaganda in one
including rich oil lands. mewm 'achools or the country in furtherance
' W
he'new Mexican mm
.dopted in 1917. under
'l'here is eelsuse in transom.
which vests in the Ionian "do:
use title to sub-soil mum II»
to minerals. More ll III-o I! m
beginning
of "reducing ”3. M of living by The report says that the decisions
compelling those who sell the neces- 0' the Rammed labor Bond in wea-
ufln of life “In,” arnaller profits.” cases "have betoken no progressive
That the convention call upon the thought" and It characterizes as "a de-
‘Amerlonn government "to take the ln- liberate backward “99" “lg shrou-
itiatlve or to cooperate with any other "on by the bow! of the mutton-lives.
nation or nations for the purpose of n Csreemonta.
general agreement tor disarmament. "The Railroad Labor Board." the
both ortho army and naval alfalrs of "F0" continua. "bu made volunurr‘
'the world." mement a relic o: history. The
That in flew of "an apparently well- rnnxirnuln demands IN Oren-ted in
nixed and systematic campaign by preliminary meetinel. With the board
as a court of appeal always in the
chground. Thus. questions of
wages. working conditions and hoara.
become matter-slot litigation instead
of negotiation. Neither party is satis-
fied as is abundantly evident. Only g
minor traction of the cases presented
has been decided. The broaden is
complete."
'0! ‘m‘m'mn my the Fed-
fentton have prepared pamphlets and
.maratun hearth Upon the questions
involved for distribution to the ode
liege; universities and ”our!
I ' That the Federation continue to
'.
Cone
I May,
.\
JUNE 14,1921 V 1
, e- A Th9 main .
' 3 _ v” ‘ > \ Rhode lhiunr1(:,:;(:‘,:(‘;" .,
~. ‘ ‘ ‘ s. . ’ look with Noumea \" Wm, .:
”a; . » ,_ f, a» . .. .1 » . . neCllCut pong-“KW; ' :“l ‘ki. !
Mag Nor-walk, Directly. ore-Indirectly. i! "REV“ 31‘.“ p. 3:;
. ._" .. . \A‘ Gum .,
- I ' ., _ On Mar 1 7L“ “V (‘4;
* 7 Continued non First Page. . , ~. - 1 ,. p . --—-—-‘ run yields {lawm'g‘wfrfir My... .;
tion to the m: on tbe‘lioda. ”.mom farm land. It: detest .78. Mm E _ frosts and droulzlw i'tia'd, i
um Norwath about no Myeryearin mecca. .. , W. li'ltl ~. ~ ’ x mom. huw- low . m MW“ "v‘i
b‘ be“ 0‘ ".0 ”(Italian I“. a" “i ~- ‘ H. Jugs! my‘m ‘) ~ ' ‘ '2 ouuook in “91d an average of“? “cacti:
House Bill 33.;th hove will. flan?“ w”, 1:» mm ‘ 3m: 1 mm...“ D vi» pm...S 1‘ 3
Wales Mme our.» oeate tut ,. " 1. _______e : 't, :0; “A n f“ 'u \- .
' dams. and also would mW-hehfihm bah ‘Mu 9!. third .15.”; i" 9' r‘ .‘i
minted by Public - m..- ”M etc; m It a ”pie conditions are un- last year. H 5.7 , , ““ ”I 1:1th a: 1.
um was unanimously «some in the pans». ' . ashram” _. notions: ‘- ‘nlk‘lvated A dt‘ar‘llock 1‘ ’3‘ “ i - 2
m . . .._ . I‘ “$1.”??me to the calms-rs and txrmnvrlfin ..m. 7 “‘1
-.. New-n; City court amended to an to pay in!!!» u 091‘ m “r ~w M “mm (inn :ew groom Maint ““W‘co: (vi. a "3
service. and providing (or summoning o postal of 18 Juror-adv it“ mp estimates. The report :l: “:35 of 4 p. .. r, m (meg...
m‘of ”fixhkh will “CNN” the 11.!!an Of In” M In I! ~m.m the hay crop in a! lag .‘ repon 9}le saute ml or“... I
e y °° ' " ‘A and New ‘ "”3"; m“: at rm. ,3 "‘I "
b. Raising or made- of Judges of Court. or common . or M. Willie M. u 1.“ 1:23;? a‘flf" :gngzra‘m, (‘0?!) l «2 ‘ogtfl'An
Jfieglcpunwtii :hich includes the airy of our local ju , mu. _~.fl this libs. Th'vnport sari; tr: age lsqloqn isle ., .0. m” “a; . .h
0 n . I . ‘ m: _‘ ' . . - -. lliiwi 5m,“ -“’va‘_ 1
c. Amendment to Juvenile Court act. broadening” powers of judge; 1‘ promo-F l r, , . ”Med 1.. i
acting as Juvenile court Judges. which directly alecta the powers
or the Judges of the City court of NOrwalk.
Securing reappointment of present City court Jokes.
d.
,s. mammal-um
O.
a The original act with reference to Chit Pasture Beach. in giving the
city the right to condemn land. was panels in 1!”. and. in the
lemon of 1'11. there was an extension of time granted for con-
demning land up to June lat, 1928.
(slum
W
a. Child Welfare Bill. drafted by the Child Welfare Coin‘fl‘lsalon. was
stoned. with some changes satisfactory to this “Mon, and
will be an important change in the law relative to the care of the
b “neglected. dependent and defective children.
. la legislation was before the Committee on Humane Mutation
of which Eleantor Candee was chairman. and the bill. t
received n favorable report from this committee. was
formed to the Committee on Appropriations. which approved or
en .pproprintlon for about 8186.000 tor the purpose of carrying
the act into eflect.
IO. Labs: Legislation.
3. The defeat in the Senate of the
was a radical anti-Labor Dill.
having
then mi.
atrium Lockout Bill. which
MOVES WITH BEST OF WORLD
Want Free! That China la WI:-
ieg Up From Her Olupel‘l'we
Thousand Years.
As a study in strange customs and
Itnrtltn; incidents. China ls interest.
ing because it has changed so little in
point of view during the last two thou-
sand
years. The characteristic of
China is latislactlon with the wisdom
o: the fathers. slowness to let go of
principles tested by ages. The good
old-fashioned Chinese soldier slouch-
lng along in his buggy clothes. or dou-
bled up on a pony. the shave-petal
West. the magistrate with his glass
button and pcscork's feathers. the
coolio in his blue cotton 'drawen. the
plumy merchant in his silks, have
been coming and going for two or
theta millenniums.
same.
l‘p to two
just about the
decades ago the
land seemed unchanged and unchange-
The empire has an organisation
under which the nation has as much
internal peace, and more prosperity.
than most of its neighbors.
Nevertheless em a month or two
] able.
in China makes it deer enough that?
China is rapidly going through a great‘
change. Many Chinese in the treaty
pommrEumpundmtolegr-aph
mrssaraatrongallovertbocountry;
sChlnasspo-tofleeeahesyoarman.
unleayoumakeapeintottnrnlnglt
overtotbeforeign poets: Chinese
mmmabagtherlmzlo-
appear: armies are created: public
‘bohiahasbeecoaasasnioa.
EARLY AMERICAN BLUE LAWS
in ms the Idea of Malian!" Had
a Distinct Held on the
Coronation.
provincial
in early America the township and
authorities regulated pri-
vaso curiae! and personal anti-s with
a agorwhichatsoaghtubeappued
new. weaid raise sign-sol nod Mir
nan: outcry. Whfl are called “blue
laws” were familiar to our ancestors.
and it would sppér that they repre-
sented public m as to what con-
stituted proper and~ ass-l, conduct
on the people's part.
As hearing on in daylight aavhg
inattenandasprovhgmlitisdir-
licult to and Wm nudes-Atlas
appointed by the‘ constable for
sun, municipal meant”-
Mahalbeginatehobrldgeand
sonngthsbousnsaswutorthmd
bafil. Easter lady (Wylislull) co
lobaPret-muthwfiaIIbain
. snore" Venom -
emu: ‘ nee-ll ,
langbe tflflm‘been
udthe'
Mud
«mics. who“ that tho clause in lend its old to the United Mine Work. Tm "59°" 0"” 1° N “3‘ it "
Question 5“,- ill] 4‘“ ".0 WWW 'eils of America ln'the federal prosecn- ““me t° look to "1‘ “"1“ 3““. a“ m _Blltl§m wt M
“flung“; “guns "to many Winona mentor thacoal strike or “W‘W'nen‘ 0’ t ”“4 ”mm" ”’ “a m a“
"‘4” mm” 1919. program under which the nation may M WW “9
W. That the Federation oppose leglsia- M “‘“M °‘ coinpetent. flair and m m m ml"... “I H
to matter has been ill a lion that has tor its purpose "the tur- :‘CODOI'arCIl operation ’1“ “‘3"! '°‘ m“ V‘
W‘ , , . the, am. or the e e rs roads with wool-'- ht to ~ .
'9" ”-0, requirements in the Inner. .ge‘ m m at "cm i” ”W,“ WWJu‘vfflt-w gas-MW-
treaty that woman; cs. “import glm the present WI “W” ' amusement
m w Realise rs:- log. 33:33..“ the Federation unsol- ’ “QM ’ cow. and
. . . ' - ' , m ’4
and property some a sauna confide. in is ‘0‘ m . i“) sou-go can
‘ years of revolution." and says
lure been. uven stilt tutu” filth: decrease ta
hmturnlly due to'ththr'a"
numbers of workers unemployed.» l _
. ‘to‘lhe membership -l-.- ,.
proof that the m
(light
,, ' Anyglexleau government recognis-
ted birthed!“ m and W...
WWW the seam -
Winona“ _
TMHM’ l
d
. WOW
*0
‘COPENEAGEN. June 14%
5e.
..
"Elise
i ”Museum
“wring trees-a and treats hurt ap—
ple-mmewhet in New Hampshire and
"I!!! in the other New England
against an. ', m;‘ "
WT.”
. 1,. it.
0‘ -(‘.\RT RR l‘. \
miles. as shown in these June 1 con- An (“fart “mt: MAV‘S LI
dltion Rut-ea: N. It. 85; VL. so; leg of Georg, I‘,;n,‘;>,f:"‘l
m." R- L ‘0; Conn. 65. Con- avenue. 3'estordd\ ltd; ,C "TIM
are very uneven. some sections William .1 Twp... “[ .7,’ 11ml. h.
m by elevation. lakes. or fog, attpnd tho m“. i;- 3‘51 not...
ahowlng little damage. while “pockets" Nomi on no ...’ ’3" " 1* a
and exposed orchards Inflored heavily. Yorke. tho m... f NH» g
Baldwin. are generally light. except NP“-to“.n my" ;. - H. . 33:5.» .
in mm uletta. Vermont around ”W Nun v"... u. w". \
orchards in the Champlain and con- from n... 0.4. ,. ‘ “'ai'r.‘
necticut conditions are very uneevn his leg. “ " ”mi on ‘
The main commercial '
district in
Rhode Island reports good prospects.
Advenl’e “I the SKA:“‘—‘L
Baronet Satin
Extra fine quality, rich luctrous finish in b]
most popular‘fabric for sport skirts
40 inches wide . . . . . . . .._.. ..............
a it ...— .1 , 7-,,
$2.9
$5.00 Black Kitten’s Ear Satin
All silk, close, rich, lustrouv, tight bound
block; 40 inches wide
Sale price. a yard .........................
$4.00 Satin Charmeuse
All silk, extra heavy quality, close. rich. lucro A
black only
4Oincheswide_._7.A.............. ..... ...... S
$4.00 Canton Crepes
All silk. extra heavy-grade; very crepey weal-n. €:l :L; < ..ma'l
wanted shades, including navy, black. or wilt» 1. l 1" his
wide ,.~ ........... 32'98
Sillii; till”. ' ‘-‘
$9 -
o..~9
\i;
Sale price, yard . . . . . .
The Phlace Bootery
PALAC‘ mums m
Women's three aaam, full rash.
lowed hoes, pare silk. all
ooloca .1,"
ace-aeoeeeaaaaan-a
. aaaoeoesseeoao
Woman's u y Isll ctr-p
W with aoiin salon, and
Mac heals ............. 8-.
Men's Mohegan: Gait Outed.
French lost with Goodyear
mm“ IIIOCODOOICIQQ ”
New. lid .0” m ‘0'.
m. .0“ eseeeb“”“"
It You Value,“ Delhi-s
.._-.-
.._ «am... uwl.’ «.._. "van, a...
...u..
Get This
VICTROLA IV.
. OUTFIT
l
A genuine Vietrola I“! a. choice of Victor Retard. -~' on
terms so easy they will surprise you. The View; b: — \ ..l'ilt
"It music you like-allele to tit every mood—wheat x . v 7"" _
Gone in and make your choice, and 1-' L- x: 2 0V
you-wont it.
deterred payment“ to you.
The Haulilton Shop
49 WALL‘ STREET NORWALK
“When-s Quality and Service Count."
. Wi)‘t pl mmwmuflm fie-m .
; '. . ‘
l < - ‘
o ‘ u
Norwalk Chronicler