I "thorough ’in'sp‘ection of the cams and
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DESMWLD .
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HONK I
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AUTOMOBILE NOTES.
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Motoring Department, The sentinel——
‘i have a 1914 Ford. It has been slow
idg down and stopping on me. I had
the sediment bulb taken out and
cleaned and also the carburetor. It
ran for over a week without aby‘tro’u-
bid, now; it is stopping again. A me-
_‘c_hhnic looked her over and said the
bulb was clean, also the. carburetor,
but she steps Just the some. Can you
tell me what causes the trouble?
Thanking you for you advice,
READER.
If the motor ran well after the sedi-
ment trap and carburetor were
cleaned; you will probably find that
'the whole gasoline system needs
cleaning. There may be a quantity
of foreign matter in the." tank.‘ which
keeps working into- the pipe line and
carburetor.
Under the circumstances it would
seem advisable to have the gasoline
tank, thoroughly cleaned also. Per-
tially clogged by a piece of solder or
some. other foreign-matter.
Motoring Department, The Sentinel—-
Kindly answer the following in your
valuable column: l have a two-
cylinder Maxwell horizontal engine,
overhaulcd‘hiotor lately; took ‘up all
bearings, ground in the valves, took
2 out all carbon, flushed out both cylin-
ders and radiator, also put on new
radiator hose. The exhaust pipe of
number one cylinder gets red hot dur-
ing a few minutes’ running and the
motor does not have any power. I I
have the- motor timed so that the ex-
haust valve begins to open forty (lei
Igrees before the piston reaches bot»
tom center. I tried‘to‘ alliance and
I also retard exhaust talves. but tlnd
it Worse than before. Both intake
and . exhaust cams are on one shaft.
I find that the motor sucks in‘a
slight charge IIaIt- the exhaust. The
'valves have considerable side play.
The compression of both cylinders is
good. I have been thinking of bush-
ing the valve guides. but before do
I ing this I would like to find out the
meal trouble The sp'ark is timed at
hop 0'! compression stroke. .
M. J. B
The overheating is probably caused
by late igni‘ ion or too rich a. mixture.
The spark should be set to advance
beyond top center when motor is run.
hing. Ordinarily the spark is set to
have one-third retard action and mo-
I'thirds advance action}, Also {make
sure that each cylinder has a tree clr- .
Initiation 0? water. Would also advise
.I ‘ can: mechanism to insure the fight
,amount of. lift to each valve _ it the
'c‘Iain is loose on the shaft or badly
‘worn, the exhaust valvesx may “399.
chrrect‘l’y, but dot close at the proper-
”fly ‘loiig to in?
‘ golthe cyl~
intake valves
magnets. this would also meet .p.
believe 1 Will be saving the lining on'
. of the brakes
l‘éyllnder wtthIldliIe wrist‘pih.' ~ ‘- ~
,‘the valves must I
magnetize them, but the heat which
reaches the magneto in your case il
hardly injurious. it there is sudlclout
heat to enact the-magnetization of tho
brication of the hearings oi the mug-
neto. In your case, however, thdu
seems to be nothing serious. There to
not much danger to the magneto nun
heat on the average engine. In motor
design it is customary to avoid the
exhaust pipe.
Motoring Department, The Songhai-
0n coming down~ a steep hill would
it be advisable to shut o! the apart
as Well as the gas arid leave bur in
high gear? Then I will be using my
engine as a brake By doing
my brakes Your answer will lot no
know it I am right or‘ wrong. P5. J.
it is not goodIIeconomy to do you
suggest. The replacing of the lining
is aslmplo‘mttor.
using the motor as a brake is not
good practice. There are exceptional
cases, however. where the brake.
should be favored as much as poo-
sible. In descending long grades.
where the brakes have a tendency to
overheat. then it lsadvisable to favor
them as much as possible, cutting oil
the motor and using‘lt for additional
braking sheet. I
“d6? to reduce the wear on the
coil vibrator points with battery inl-
tlon, reverse the direction of flow (3
current occasionally.-
A simple rmethodot locatiiig a loose
wrist pin is by short circuitlng each
spark plug in turn, notingIthe sound
of the engine each time. Wmuxnoob
in g sound' lessens you hii’te located the
Te ere is a right way and a wrong
way attach skid chains. In the tint
place, chain shodld‘be inetalie‘d with
the coke on to outside and away {loan1
the tire. it this is not done the books.
will chate the casing.- lry the second
place. the chilhb' should not be hooked
up too tightly. If they are allowed to
work green the chain's will work
around the this land cause a more our
form wear. when this is done the
tread is less apt to be loosbhcil.
When the electric self-starting lie-~
vlco fails to start the engine otterll
reasonable trial the trouble should be
located without delay One cannot ox-
pact too much from a small battery.
The sellestarter is not supposed {to
crank the englll ll'n‘" utility:-
It the lights ‘36 oiitI suddenly «the
horn refuses to btow; make an incl!”-
than n: blown tunes. Th' ‘n'u
usually located in tin accessible plilb
and the installallbli; cl! a nby logo will
quite often prove the answer ' ,
Hebfiruh rim ‘
Where the vacuum system or nio-
line feed is used and: a. leak i
posted somewhere bottom is
tank and the large tank. ‘
asavmm BEFoRE I
011M MAPP£TiTll
avoided as much as possible.
Don't forget that the bearings oi the
electric generator and starter
oiling trom'timo to time. A few drone
of high grade oil will prevent unnec-
essary wear and damage to the bear-
in!
A deep cut in a tire, which partly
covers a piece of rubber should re-
ceive immediate attention, because the
loose piece is apt to tear on more rub-
ber; and so make the damage worse
or solid tires.
It is not advisable to attempt to
mistrial) a valve stem. While the
atom may be straightend and used
temporarily to good advantage. never-
theless it 1': boot to replace the valve
with a new one. it this is not done
nicaky valve is bound to result. it is
more economical and more satiotactory
to install a new valve as soon as pos-
lible.
MR. MELLEN AGAtN TBeTIFlES.
_h
Put: in His Sixth Day at the Trial of
NewiHavon Railroad Directors.
NEV YORK, Oct. 27.~—When
Charles S. Molten resumed the wit-
uoas stand today (or his slithdny oi
testimony at the trial or the eleven
Directors and former Directors of the
New York. New Haven and Hartford
Railroad under the Sherman Anti‘
Trust Law, Attorney Frank smcker,
for the Government. spread before the
jury written text to prove that the
New Haven Directort took action to
deceive the authorities of Massachu-
setts at a time when it was‘seeklng
to acquire the minority stock of the
Old‘ Colony Company, back in 1894.
He read into the recbrds 'minutes
Which indicated that the Board of Di-
rectors took cognizance of the tact
that the Massachusetts Senate was in‘
quiring into the lease of the Old Col-
‘ony Railroad by the New Haven and
the Old Colony Steamship Company.
and that the question of the New Ha
ven’s policy in the matter was dis-
cussed.
The Government alleges that the
steamboat stock was temporarily
transferred to Drexel. Morgan‘ and
Conlpany. J. P. Morgans Philadelphia
obtained entitling the New Haven to
hold it; -
“The chairman called to the attsn
den of the committee." :rcad a minute
dated 'IFer. 2?, 18'4. “the matter of the
proposed purchase '1! Old Colony
Steamboat stock and stated the ob
Iiections that might be raised to the
acquisition of this stock. He also
stated that in view of the inadvis"
ability of this company acquiring the-
block in question he had arranged
with Drexei. margin and Canpany tor
the purchase And elvnership by their:
IIol so much 0! said- stook as has been
ahdulred,;fit this company to have an
“ option t9 itself to buy sani- stock at
cost andi five per cent interest, and
Drexel; Morgan and Company to be
,_ indemnified against loss by reason or
aaTdi (studs;
Later minutes indicated that Drexel,
Morality lind‘ Company, gave their note
‘ I to)" the stock for “3500000 and that
tho note was exchanged tor the. stock
. illitlllllllllcm
than at first. This is particularly trueI
house, until legal authority had been‘
Muthe'jdassaohusetts Legislature '
_ blotter the New Ha» '
. ILA
; um ill molars
Announcement was made Saturday
that the preliminary arrangements are
completed for the lafgcot and most
icomprenennv'é ihturliutional
lence which has ever been held In the
United states. From December 2‘1.
1915 to Illusory 3. mo, or a period
of two weeks. there will meet in Wash-
ington, D; 0.. tho'Seeontl Pan Ameri-
ean Scientldc‘ Congress In which all
or the American Republics will partici-
pate and“ [or whiohpropamtions have
been going on for nearly two years.
According to the oflciai reports from
each of the governments now lathe
hands of Director General John Ban
Irett o! the Pan American Union. who
is Secretany General or the Congress,
eoum- '
. '“ II :‘i I. . ’
limo We; son: incest: .GWFERIIN‘ «Ts!-
Witt-swig , _ -I mrnusr HAVE
9.9m clam A 9“" E
each one of the twenty-one American
economists. engineers, international-
culture. health; transportation and (if
ever participated in any other inter-
out over six hundred special represen-
tatives from its universities, colleges
and scientific societies and organiza-
tions; I \ .
Already the Latin American coun-
tries are manifesting cxtraordtnary in-
terest in the program while more at-
tention is being given to it by the
scientists of America than they have
ever shovm in any other international
meeting. lt' therefore, bids fair to at-
tract' world-wide attention and to
mark a new era in Pan American sci-
entific progress. .
it will be signahzed by an effort to
promote closer rélatldns among the
American Republics along intellectual
and edu‘cational lines miter than
lalong material and political lines in
the same way that the regular Interna-
tlonalCourercuces of the American Re-
publics have developed closer political'
ties,. and the recent Pan. American
Financial Cellini-bites helped to pro-
slots better financial understanding.
so correspondingly. this Congress will
bring the fAllt'e'i‘i‘caus meterintfmatelIy
together upon a high plane of intellec-
progress aid intercourse. According“
diluent-1a ti Americana inmoth the p
Ameribilllsm their all the other com
{stances put together. .
misfits-national gathering is call-
ed theSeoond Pan American scientific
congress because the first wife heldfla
'Santia’go. the thCIapitai 6: Chile. in tall.“
That was attended by hundreds or the
leading scientists of. the Atrial-ices. in~
‘ elesation from the
an it adjourned, it
l
tuai. scientific. educational and social .
mat OFF
mPRcvm' ME
Min
l'l'liltlh i'LL.
rotary of state and chairman em. I
flcio.
James'Brown Scott, secretary or the
Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace, vice-choirman .
William H Welch. president of Na-
tional Acarenry of Sciences, honorary
nonhuman. '
John vomit. director general of the
Pan American Union.
W.|H. Bixby. brigadler general, U.
8 A.. retired.
Philander P. Claxton, Commissioner
of Education.
William C. Gorgas. surgeon general,
U. s. A.
William H. Holmes. head curator of
Smithsonian Institution.- . mi;— .
Election Jennies. former mWot
Mndon lnutfiutionilllnillx ind fetall- I
orgy. ‘
George lfl'IInommek chick, Animal
Husbandry Division. Bureau 0! Ant-
mal industry. Department or Agricul-
lure.
L 8. Rowe, president or American
Republics Will appoint delegationsl Am, of Polltlul and MI 801‘
compared of its leading educators, lug“.
Robert S. Woodward. president of
lawyers. and arm! on minim W'- Cardegle‘lnstitu‘tion «Washington.
This Committee in turn elected as
nanoefiifl'bm present indications. it is its omnintionaml mouttvo oulclals
estima’ted‘that there will be in atten- John mm“ asi‘uecrotary men“... and
dance over one hundred and titty of Glen Levin 6'18!!!“ otthe University
Ithe most representative men of Central of Tonnenee, ” assistant ”9"er
and South America. or more than have general.
President Wilson is‘oxpected to" wel~
”“0381 “Mam“ held “l America. come the delegates at the inaugur-
From the United States “”0 mm “9 at session which will be held on Moti-
oilicial delegation, there will be prea- day. December 27th. The president of
the Congress, in accordance with in-
ternatlon'al precedence which gives the
presidency to the leading representa-
tive oi the country‘where the‘prevloub ;
contorenc was held, will be his Excel-
lency Eduardo SuarezJMuJica, Ambas-
aador. of Chile. who will also be the
Chairman of the delegation from that
country.
To- remove blood stuins,
with kerosene oil and let stands. tow
minutes. then wash in cold watbr;
Add Other Distress;-
tug Throat and Lung
Ailments Yield to
Lmonine
INea‘rly one thousand prominent peo-
.ple in one city alone have publicly
to me: “opt onsireoir snow“ by PlI‘O' testified is signed statements, that Lin; '
colds, I
s. and south America. this Commit?" bronchitis ind other lot-ills or Winter
will do more to bromide offline“ Pan. complaints that threatened their very
outdo cured them or coughs.
existence. Othbr‘ thousands in other
. sections of the country have added
their testimony. and all unite in pro-
claiming method the mostI bitectlve‘
lhmedlolne of its kind known to science.
It aims and enriches the blood. it re;
stores circulation and bathe: the deli I
catch membranes ot threat nd lungs in
rich,‘ new, vitality bringing blood——
saturate I
' WW ”an...” va we
But willie-Kaine!“ ' lI
. Peace?“ .
Yea, with honor.
I Pooh!
Two poohsl
7‘ Chapter xixxo'c Volume 2. Book at
’ IProgrcss.w1ll cause you to QUAKE instead"
of quack, QUIVER instchd of quibblé’“
will fill you" with thrills of fear—anxiety
ALARM But read lt-I-I-READ [Tl I
thrOugh
The great war is uppermost in the minds
of all thinking nlen and women of the ,
civilized world to-duy.
Nobody-not even the belligerent nations. I
0, you militarism 0. you pacemaker}!
0. you wise men! What do you know?-
Read. more~ talk less!
You who know not that you know-not.
lorII LESS than the price of on
$l98— without coupons-uni
he Evening