Norwalk Chronicler

Evening sentinel, Tuesday, August 28, 1894 · page 2

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n / p pages
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

.2
' Tobacco V

 

Insurcs pleasure.

.-

Bc Sure to get it.

W

fig NEW‘

 

LIFE,

ill I. 0,. West's lens and Bra-Zn besimsni
llsoidtmdar positive written guarantee, by author-
fimma only, to cure Weak Memory; Loss of

and Nerve Power; Lost Manhm rd; quickness;
Rut Insses; Evil Dreams; Lack of Confidence;
It can; Lusitania; all Drains; Lossof Power
of Generaii o Organs in either sex, caused by
am #19 rtion; ontbfni Errors, or Excessive Use of
'.I.‘ coo Opium or Liquor which soon load to
Inna”, 'umptimr Instinityuud (lentil. By mail,
Dishes; clot-05' with writtnn unruttfee tn cursor
reload money. WEs'r'scous smur. “main
cure for (laughs (:nids,Asfhmn, limncbitimcrtmp.
, (Touch, flora Throat. Pleasant to tails.
Small p discontinued: old we. sizo, now 2513.: old
titles, 60c. GUARAN’I‘ ‘l'lri issued only by

for Sale by George 0. fltillson. So. Norwalk

at..."

U. 5. Patent Office.
1878 to 1883.
Oillccs, 430 Main Street,
BRIDGEPOBT. CONN-

 

 

 

. DOUGLAS
H0 la rue am.

"0 IOU ‘AKING

95. CORDOVAN,
FRENCHG-ENAMELLEDCAU'.

*i.‘5.5.°Fti£UALF&lfAtiiimll
3 3.19 POLICE; Sous.
$2952M0RKIMMEN:

EXTRA FINE.

 

 
 

 

 
 

.. ' -- . B§O¢flgfll will.
all love are pure aaiag .
'.‘. “ad‘s gloss.
W we are the largest manufacturers of
shoes in the world. and usrantee
valuby slam g the name no price on
bottom, whic roieets you against high
and the middlgman's profits. Our shoes
custom work in style, easy fitting and
realities. We have them sold every-
atTower prices for the value given than
other make. Toke no substitute. If your
moot supply you. we can. Sold by

J. Schaub 8: 809“.“
W
stolen: WILLS

a lid. GAY-.'.. .‘l‘S RELIABLE!
l'ngriuctpivl prisons imitate our ad. and
con-tenets“..- TAN.“ i'iLLe. therefore take
-‘ a slave you get ilr. CA rOV’s. and avoid
"rim-as --., unwound-t." Remember this
lath ORI‘IWM. n'rrmrntiun of thiskindmnd
the only UVIVERS ALLY SUCCESSFUL one
Always sale mi sure. M’ drugcisfs. or sent
din-sf. Scaled. i ~r f l. Full Inlc-rmation free.
‘ CATON lb“::\:. (30.. Boston. Mass.

until! i)

 
 

 

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... .1 I
; '..» gt , I
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.uti.»..a.."w.r.fi?. ,.,,., on.
trump , - " ‘.'-~11...»
and Lot-"n 'zuuiwr vii ‘i‘Js-lny -

"flown. 'vvc Input. .vttetnm- pa m. . ,
named or not, frsanfclmr c tmrtce n i -
allowed, o'l‘ pair (look I'm .
, “urns;- at L.

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‘iwaslltuovou. o. .'.:
.nvii lvr

l lam ,i
- Bird are

 
 

lluntltleluii,

fish and Vegetable Market

order-sand

”thaw mt! Saturday morning.

 

flieu Tariff: listed Went 'Into
Effect at Midnight.

 

PRESIDENT DID NOT SIGN IT.

 

Ir. Cleveland Gives ills Reasons in a
letter to Mr. Catchings.

 

no Expresses nu Keen Disappointment at

Bays That wane Rs 'Caunor lndorsc It
the New Law Is Better Than the Ma-
Kinley Law—Ila Congratulates the House
on Its light For Eras Raw Materials and
Bittsrly Refers to the Senate's Opposition
Is the ”Deadly ”light of Treason." ‘

Wasmuoroy, Aug. 28,—At 12 o'clock
last night the McKinley tariff law. which
had been in operation since October 80,
1890, pf§tgcaily fou ears, died on the

t “b ks, t new ' ratio
i pa ' 9 nifty-t
a baht the
e mi ant v an .

con-
gnature

The constitutional period of 10 days al-
lowed the president to consider the bill
expired with the midnight hour, and ac-
cording to the terms of the constitution.
the president having failed to return the
bill to congress with or without his up-
provai, it became a law.

The placing. of the bill on the statute
books ended one of the longest and most
remarkable (struggles in the parliamen-
tary history of the government. It was
practically a year ago that the preparation
of the new tariff law was commenced. The
extraordinary session of congress was call-
ed Aug. 7, 1898, for the purpose of repeal
ing the Sherman silver purchasing law.

Two weeks later the ways and cleans
committee of'thc house, with Mr. Wilson
of West Virginia as chairman, was ap—
pointed, and almost immediately the work
of framing the Democratic tariff reform
measure began.

Months were spent in its preparation,
and it was not reported until after the
holidays during the regular session be
ginning in December. "

For threo'wtoeks it was debated in the
house, passing that body July 20 by a
vote of 204 to NO. Seventeen house Door
ocrats voted against it. The bill went to
the senate and after being considered un‘
til March 20 was reported, greatly changed
from the house bill. The debate, which
began in the senate April 2, lasted until
July ii. when the bill passed by a vote of
89 to 34. ,

The crisis occurred when the bill roach-
ad conference. On Aug. iii the house
yielded and accepted the senate bill in
toto. Two days afterward, Wednesday,
Aug. 1:3, it wont to the president, and at
the expiration of the constitutional it]
days (Sundays not counted) it became a
law without lilr. Cleveland's signature.

“to President'- Letter.

The president has sent tho following
letter to lieprcscntutivc Catchiugs of lifts-
sissippi, 'wbn couscntcd to its publication
in view of its public character and im-
portaucc:

"\VAslithll‘tiN, Aug. 2?.
"lion. ’1‘. C. f‘atchings:

"MY limit Stu—Since the conversation
I had with you and Mr. (‘lark of Alabama
a few days ago in regard to my action
upon the tariff bill now before me i have
given tho subject further and most serious
consideration. The rcsult is I am more
aettlcd than over in the determination to
allow the bill to become a law without
my signature.

"When the formulation of legislation
which, it was hoped, would embody Demo
cratic ideas of turf! reform was lately
entered upon by the congress, nothing was
further from my anticipation than a re
suit which I could not promptly and en-
thuaiasticnllyindorsc.

"It is therefore with a feeling of the
utmost disappointment that I submit to a
denial of this privilege.

“I do not claim to be better than the
masses of my party, nor do i wish to
avoid any responsibility which on account
of the passage of this law I ought to hour
as a member of the Democratic orgaulra.
tion. Neither will I permit myself to be
separated from my party to such an or
tent us might be implied by my veto of
tariff legislation which, though disap-
pointing. is still chargeable to Democrat
in oflort.

"But there are provisions in this bill
which are not in line with honest tariff
reform, and it contains inconsistencies
and crudities which ought not to appear
in tariff laws or laws of any kind. lie-
sidss there were, as you and I well know,
incidents accompanying the passage of
the bill through the congress which made
every sincere tarifl reformer unhappy.
while influences surrounded it in its lot
or stages and interfered 'with its final
construction which ought not to be rccog
nlzcd or tolerated in Democratic tariff rc-
form councils.

Haifa Lon! Better Than None.

“And yet, notwithstanding all its vicis-
situdes and all the bad treatment it rccciv
ed at the hands of pretended friends, it
presents a vast improvement to existing
renditions. it wilflcertainlylightcn runny
tariff burdens that now rest heavily upon
the pimpiti. it is not only abarrior against
tiw return of mad protection, but. it fur-
nishes a vantage ground from which must
be wugcd further aggressive opcrations
against protected monopoly and govern
mental favoritism.

“i take my place with the rank and file
of the Democratic party. who believe in
tariff reform and who know what it is,
who refuse to accept the results embodied
in this bill as the close of tho war, who
are not blinded to the fact that tho livery
of the Democratic reform has been stolen
and worn in the service of Republican pro»
tection, and who have marked the places
where the deadly blight of treason has
blasted the counsels of the brave in their
hour of might.

“The trusts and combinationsn-thc com-
munism of poll—«whose machinations hare
prevented us from reaching the success
we deserved, should not be forgotten nor
forgiven. We shall recover from our at
tonishmsnt at their exhibition of power,
and if then the question is forced upon us
whether they shall submit to the free logs
islstive will of tbepoc ls's ntativss
or shall dictate the we w loin the poo
pie must obey, we will weept and settle
that issue as one inrolving the integrity

 
 

 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

and y of American institutions.

“ we the principles of true Democ-
W use they are founded on patriot-
ism upon Justus-s

mi.

(‘1
fl in

 

 
 

 
 

CM Tariff ”(billion of Bil Plfly. bill '

 

iwm’smmmmhmma

. Hutoduponitsaah, ‘
ilsations as iii, nearly most Dm' ‘ " '
hopes and aspirations. ,

“I cannot be mlstakeaas to the asses.
lily of free raw materials as the founda-
tion of logical and sensible tori! reform.
The extent to which this is recognised in
the legislation already secured is one of
its encouraging . and redeeming features,
but it is vsuticus to mail that while free
coal and iron, are have beau-denied us a
recent letter of the secretary of the treas-
ury discloses the fact that both might
have been made free by the annual sur-
render ci only about $700,000 of unnec-
essary revenue.

"1 am sure that there is a common
habit of underestimating the importance
of free raw materials in tariff legislation
and of regarding them as only related to
concussions to be made to our manufac-
turers. The truth is their inilu moo is so
farmuching that if disregarded a complete
and bencilcent scheme of tariff reform can-
not be succesgfully inaugurated.

Mr. Cleveland's Tart! Views.

“When we give to our manufacturers
frec raw materials. we unahacklo Ameri-
can enterprises and ingenuity, and these
will open the doors of foreign markets to
the inception. of our wares and give op-
portunity for the continuous and remu-
nerativo employment of American labor.

“With materials ohcupcned by their
freedom from tariff charges, the cost of
their product must be correspondingly
choapcnod. 'i‘hercupon justice and fair-
ness to the consumer would demand that
the manufacturers be obliged to submit

 
 
 

to such a readjustment and modification .

of the tariff upon their finished goods as
would secure to the people the benefit of
the reduced cost of their manufacture and
shield the consumer against the emotion.
of inordinate profits.

“It will thus be soon that free raw ma-
terials and a just and fearless regulation
and reduction of the tariff to meet the
changed conditions would carry to every
humble home in the loud the blessings of
increased comfort and cheaper living.

“The millions of our countrymen who
have fought bravely and well for tariff ro-
form should be exhorted to continuethe
struggle, boldly challenging to open war-
fare and constantly guarding against
treachery and half heartcdncss in their
camp.

"Tariff reform will not be settled un-
til it is honestly and fairly settled in the
interest and to the benefit of apatientand
long enduring people. YOurs vcry truly,

“Guovsu Cstsusn.”

Japan a Civillud Power.

WASHIXGTON, Aug. Sid—Japan has at
last succeeded in an object very dear to
her people and for which the government
has strlven with all efforts of diplomacy
for mauy years. News has been received
here by the diplomatic corps that a new
treaty has Just been negotiated between
Japan and Great Britain by the terms of
which the claim "of extra territorial iiuris»
diction by the latter is abandoned.

Negotiations looking to the ratification
of similar treaties are going on between
Japan and the T'nltod States and other
European nations than (trout liritain,
and it is assumed that they will now
speedily follow the cxamplcsct by the lat-
ter and fully recognize the right of Japan
to administer justice in her own territory.

The importance of Great Britain's ac-
tion, which, by the way. rather tonds to
discredit the stories that she is Milo to
Japan in her present war, lies in the fact
of the recognition of Japan as a fully civ>
ilizcd power,

The assertion of extra territorial juris
diction has always been confined to bar-
barous and semiclvilizcd countries whose
ignorance of the first principles of justico
and law secured to render imperative the
retention by tho civilized nations of the
power to administer justice where their
own citizens were concerned, even as
against natives of a somicivilized country
and within its borders. This has been
done through the medium of consular
courts, and the system obtains in Egypt,
China, Japan. Turkey and many other,
countries

In be nato Ind House.

Wasmxurox, Aug. 28. — immense
crowds of Knights of l’ythias attending
their convention in Washington throngod
the galleries of the senate. The number
of persons on the floor had dwindled to
23—20 loss than a quorum—and no at-
tompt was made to transact any business
in open session.

The sonata went into executive session.
and just one hour later the doors were re
opened, and the senate adjourned.

The house session lasted an hour and a
half. A hitch camocvcra resolution to
print copies of the new tariff bill compar—
ed with the bill as it passed the house and
the present McKinley law. In the course
of the debate over the resolution Chair-
man Wilson madc the statement that the
basis of taxation under the bill as it be-
comcs a law (the value of dutiablc im~
ports) on the basis of last year’s importa-
ticns would be increased over the house
bill more than $100,000 and would ex-
ceed the (latitude imports of the present
law cvor sacsmuboo. When the news of
the death of Congressman Show of Wia~
cousin was received, the house. out of re
spect to his memory. adjourned.

Japanese Minister Arrives.

ii'asutsn‘mx, Aug. 2H.-—-.\lr. Schinichi-
m ix'urinu. the now Japanese minister,
reached the city and procoodetl to the
lcgntion residence, The minister. ii. is
expected, willossumc the duties of his
office vory promptly. as ho hows hobo
formally received by the president bafore
tho lattcr's departure from the city. This
formal uscognition of his diplomatic Oillcc
is absolutely essential to the new minis.
tar, as without it be has no official stand-
ing whatsoever. in view of the war now
existing IX‘BWlfl'li Japan and China, im-
portant miostlous allocating in acute way
theinterosts of this country may arise}.
and consequently the minister wishes to
be qualified to act if necessary.

The President Preparing to Leave.

Wasnmcros. Aug. sis-Jilin president
and Private Secretary Thurber arc ar-
ranging to leave Washington for Buz-
zard’s Bay at the earliest possible mo
mast. This may be Wednesday night or
Thursday. the exact time dapcndiasopcn
the oelerity with which the president can
dieposs of the lag ends of legislation and
certain other matters of business

Chicano. Aug. 98.~Milita proceed-
ings to determine the sanity o Lieuten-
ant Wsich of the Fifteenth regiment.
united States amty, who assaulted Colo
nsi Grafton Tuesday, were begun hers.

Tons of firm 1*...
lisw Your, Aug. is. “The steamer
Monmouthsbirs arrived from Japanese
and (liaison port-with a iciieargo of tits

 

 

EXPLAINS WHY WAGES WEBB OUT

Rs Admits That the Pullman Company's
Profits last Year Wan I2,800,000, and
Tint Dividends Wars Paid Regularly
Every Quarter—'-Wickos Also a Witness.

Cmcaco, Aug. 28.-—Goorge M. Pull
man was before the labor commission for
nearly three hours. Vice President
Wicker, who followed his superior, occu-
pied two hours and will appear again.

At the outset of his testimony Mr. Pull.
man made a careful preliminary state—
ment of his position toward the commis-
sion and defined the motives which had
moved the company to establish its plant
and homes for workingmen as it had.

In- answer to queries by Chairman
Wright. Mr. Pullman told of the con.
tracts for work undertaken by the compa-
ny at a loss in order that the men might

be kept at work; He said: “I found we
were being underbid by other companies
even where we had figured the work down
to cost. I finally put in bids below cost
rather than to have the men idle. Up to
the timo'of the strike we had lost more
than $50,000 in pursuit of this policy. I
explained this personally to the men when
they were holding their conferences with
Mr. Wickes." .

Mr. \Vlckos Would Toll.

Herc Mr. Koruan interrupted to ask,
if the company had not promised to dis»
charge none of the committee that waited
on Wickcs and whether the promise had
been kept. Mr. Pullman said he did not
know, but Mr. Wickcs'wcuid tell. Mr.
Kernun then asked, “Were the books
shown to the men?"

"No. they Were not because the men
did not apply to see thorn. and the strike
came Friday. "

"There Were old grievances, were there
not?"

“There were, but Mr. Wickcs and Mr.
Brown had promised tho men to take them
up and remedy them wherever there was
Just cause for complaint.”

Judge Worthington asked, "As to this
reported declaration of yours that you
had nothing to arbitrate, were you cor-
rectly reported?”

"I have already explained my views on
that subject." .

“Now, Mr. Pullman," said Commission-
sr Worthington, "taking the whole year
through, has the Pullman company made
or lost money?"

"It has made money, " was the answer.

“You have paid your regular divl~
deeds?"

"Yes, sir—8 per cent.”

"That is something like $2,800,000 you
have paid out in dividends for the year?"

"Yes, but that includes tha'latter part
of the World's fair season which was ex-
coptional. ”

"Let me ask you, Mr. Pullman, whether
you do not think acompany that pays div-
idends of $2,800, 000 could not afford to
share the losses of its employees who have
worked for it so long?"

“The manufacturing business is sepa-
rate from the sleeping our business. I see
no reason why I should take the profits of
the 4,200 stockholders in the Pullman
Sleeping Car company and pay men a
higher rate of wages than was paid in
other parts of the country for the same
work or than was paid by other companies
for the same work. Because we have been
careful and accumulated a surplus I do
not see that it is a reason we should take
the surplus now and pay it out for excep-
tionally high wages."

"Has the Pullman company during the
years of its prosperity ever advanced the
wages of its employees voluntarily?"

Nover Advanced Wages.

"I do not know as to that. it has al-
ways sought to pay fair wages. and the
fact that we have nevorbad but. one strike
is pretty gw‘evideuco that the men have
been satisilou. "

“What do you see that is objectionable
in submitting a difference like this to ar-
filtration?"

"There are some matters that are prop‘
or subjects for arbitration, but I cannot
arbitrate on a question where I know the
facts to be thus and so. The question as
to whether our shops should continue to
run at a loss is a thing that could not be
arbitrated. ‘ ’

"Why was it impossible?"

“Because it violates the principle that a
man has a right to manage his own busi.
ness. "

"Suppose that arbitrators were to say
to you: 'l'i'c see you are losing money, but
those mcn have been with you along
while. You can afford to share their losses.
We think that you should at least pay
them a living wago.’ What would you say
to that?"

“My point at the time was to work
with the men and secure the disbursement
of thelnrge sums involved in the contracts
and lose money for the company if the
harm would agree to bear their share in a
reduction of 20 to 2.3 per cent in their
wages."

Officials' Salaries Not Retiuced.

.lutlgc Worthington wanted to know
wherein it was wrong to take money of
the atmtkholdcrs and pay higher wages
when the management Was ready to take
contracts at a loss or to take the stock»
holders' money to keep the plant going.
Mr. Pullman said the execution of con.
tracts at a loss was better for the plant
than to let it He idle.

"So." interrupted Mr. Kornmt, “you
had that in view as wall as the employ-
ment of the men? You did not want to
stop the plant because you knew that
would be a loss to stockholders, and you
did not want to scatter your man because
you know it would be difficult to get a
force together again like them?"

i t Y“. t I ‘

“Was your salary reduced?”

The witness replied that it was not.
“Nor the salaries of superintendents
1w forcmsul"

“N0.”

‘ li“'hy"7‘

lilr. Pullman-alt was not good policy
, reduce the salaries of high officials he-
.. as men of their caliber were not easily
laced.
r. Pullman was then excused and
V : President Wickescalled. lie reheartr
sc' 0 story of the strike and the part its
p i .d “I I‘-

llig “mien l‘im “names.

if Ltnarssuao. Pa, Aug. Eli—JIM
En . uriss Hosiery company of this city,
that t extensive stocking manufactur-
ers of ntral Pennsylvania, resumed op—

 
 
 
 

 

 
 
 
 

 
 
 

 

mil . after an idleness of can months.
. .. - sou-um
first cuss. it. 11., Aug. lav-um
can , . mblyssascacfimaw
cesium

 

 

PM“. i'

 

 

Buy old goods. out of style, when you 5
canget new‘ fabrics and latest styles
for less money. 1‘ ,

Decide until you have compared
prices and values. We are yet to be
told that our goods are high.

Think for a moment we cannot fit
you at our facto in New York. We
can make everyt ing exactly right.

Bu unless you are suited every way,
, if goods are not as you thought,
bring t em back and have your money
returned. ,

For at to tell your friends about us.
We spend a great deal on the value
of that advertising a pleased customer
can 0. ’ '

Store will close at 6 o'clock, Mondays and Saturdays excepted,
until further notice.

W. A. BENEUIUT &. UUMPANY,

SENTINEL BUILDING. WASHINGTON STREET,
SOUTH NORWALK. '

Extravagance

May lie in paying too much for a thing, or in paying
' too little.

If you buy food for less than we ask you'll not get

as good quality-tbat’s poor economy. ,

If you pay more, you pay too much, because we

sell the best there is.

This rule applies to all our goods, Oats, Corn Bran,

Meal, etc. '

0:“?! and Corn carefully screened from dirt and

c s .

gratfs Poultry Food, Pratt's Food for Horses and

att s.

 

 

Grain.

Manuel T. Hatch

I5 MARSHALL STREET.

BBABTOH OFFICE AT HOLHAKS’ LIVER? STABLE.

The Leading Dry Goods Store.

Tristram & Hyatt,
No. 2 Gazette Building.

 

 

 

”MM ‘

.'.'STUUY - THE ' SPERIIl - OFFERINGS - NAMED - RElUUfZ'.

The first special offering that we wish to call your attention
to, is, that we have secured another 500-yard lot of outing flannel,
same quality as we had last spring in nicely assorted patterns of
stripes and checks.

-: Price 60. per yd. :-

25 doz. Bleached Huck Towels, all linen, siZe 18x36, good
value at 1%.; our price,

I2 l-2c. Each.

Good Unbleached Table Damask, 250. yd.
A new assortment of Embroidered Flanneis, full skirting

Width, from
69c. to $l.25 per yd.

,7" Our special mark down sale on all Summer Goods still con-
tinues.

Tristram it “ELEM"! Bonn.
nth?” noun.

 

 

 
 

 

 

FLUUR.

AWAY DOWN, SPECIAL PRICES THIS WEEK.

Joncs' Best Flour, M20 per bbl.; 58c per bag.

snowflake Flour. $4.00 per bbl.; 50c per bag.

Maud S. Flour, M40 per bbl.; 55c per bag.

Record Flour. 45c per bag.

()ur teas this Week are a perfect treat. A ”racial mixture for (We, is a luxury
and will satisfy thefmost fastidious cum. Now the special precepts we are giving
with one pound of title Tea or one [moral of Baking Powder, 150. They cannot be

i sled.
s I“ We have also received a choice selection of flame and Shoulders. The finest
quality in the market. iiam, lfic per pound; Shoulder, 10c per pound.

BUTTER. BUTTER. BUTTER.

”M" Our Butter is still on deck at same old prices, 23c, 250 and 270 per lb.

VI ”it“

lheiiew lurk Grocery lo.

Donovan’s Building, Washington St, South tumult.

33 can: most. scswtmr,
m. eraser can access avenue. .
ggwsms er. ass riser masociflw “m“- 7

Nasturtium“!

 

 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 

 

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