w nanny -. i\()RWALk-. GAZETTE A CHIHSTMAS CONFESSION.” There are some men I‘m bound to hate. Some types l simply can‘t endure: But. those l most abominate A re dried up mummies »rich or poor—— \‘(lm say they loathe the Christmas tide Ami bun itall to Jericho: I‘ll ial‘ and feather such and ride i‘laen: on a rail—I hate them so. To llwm old Santa Claus me blest l.‘ but a hnresomc myth. you see: Rm. though l’m fortv. I protest i. -‘.~ still most. charmingly real to me. , A: .-l in; list: saints! till I am gray, .-‘. n -l 500“ this bounteous world to leave l‘lJ‘ 114w: my socks, say what you may, For him to fill on Christmas eve. You laugh! Well, I refuse to take TI 9 word (if crusty heathens here, \\‘hu :5 .y ti at Santa is a lake For advertising every year. .\ .«i s-i \\'ii nnut one secret. pang. I Lough forty. grave and dignified. l‘2'. ll the lugs and o‘er them hang , stacking at sweet Christmas tide. AUTHOR OF NlGHT BEFORE XMAS. “’hn: the “form Has Done to Keep Alive His Memory. How many. of us are there who have not gone to bed at some time or other with these lines running in our minds? 'l‘uas' the night before Christmas, when all the house 1’ . . not a creature was stirring, not ever a mouse. And how many of us are there, boys, girls and grown folks, who know aby- thing about the man who wrote the poem? In St. Peter’s Church, in West Twen- tiethstreet, New York, may be seen a tablet erected to the memory of Cle~ ment Clarke Moore. That is all the world has done to keep alive the mem- ory of the generous and good man who wrote, this famous poem. In 1840 he published a volume of poems, noteworthy for their simple, pure and beautiful sentiment. “The Night Before Christmas,” perhaps be- cause of its graceful humor, has out< lived the rest. Many stories are told of Dr. Moore, showing that he was a man with a good and noble heart. He loved ani‘ mals and all things that brought his - thoughts in communion with the Cret - ator. It is also told of him that he was fond of playing the violin: He would sit for hours each day, in his old mansion, playing for the boys and girls, who would assemble as his un- bidden though welcome guests. On July 10, 1863, in the midst of the civil war, he died. _—§—__-—_ W Wear:— ll / .... ' “I .f‘ flit/7}; . W ,/_. ll I Bessie’o Great Sacrifice. The stockings had been hung up ant the little ones gathered around the hearth to hear mamma tell the story ol the Babe of Bethlehem. Their smal faces expressed profound sympathy when they heard how the Son of Cat was born in a stable, how he lay or a bed of straw, how he shivered in the cool December night and how his life was in danger from the wicked Herod. Little Bessie seemed to be particularly impressed. She said nothing, but om could see that she was thinking hard. When, half an hour later, mamma came to Bessie}. lied to kiss her gooc night, she found the child pressing her doll to her bosom and gazing at it with unutterable affection. As she stooped over the bed, Bessie looked up and asked earnestly: “Mamma, ain’t God’s baby got any dolly?” "No," replied the mother, smiling. Bessie looked at her doll again and hugged it. Then conflicting emotions showed themselves on the little face After a long silence the child raised her eyes, which had such an expres- sion as those of the martyrs must have worn at the stake, and said firmly: “l’ll lend my doll? to God’s baby. Take it to him," mamma.” Closing her eyes tight, Bessie laid the doll in her mother’s hands and buried her face in the pillow to try t( forget the great sacrifice she had made A Sterling Gift. It is so easy to make a child happy. A rag-doll, a home-made toy, the sim. plest thing given with love and joy is enough to gladden the heartof a child They care little for what money car buy, but they know how to prize a -merry heart, a gentle voice and a lav-5:; ing smiles. Be glad with them a Christmas time, and give them the joy that is the rightful dower of child. hood. ' - I . A Last Request. Her father had said it could nevel be. They both sat in the parlor—also ll: tears. After long searching and a desperati effort she found her voice. Then, it despairing tones, she cried: —-“0h Charley! , If we must part let us wai’ till after Christmas!" ‘ A lioy “'ith a. Future. Visiting Uncle—Ted, what are ym trying to do with that sheet of paper‘ Four-Year-Old—I’m writing a lette: to Santa Claus. I want him to bring me another mouth, so's I can eat witl one and talk with the other. He—They say iron enters largely in to the composition of the human sys tem. . v > She —'I suppose that is the reason a loan loses his temper when he get.‘ hot. Truth”- ' ’ .. ., - - ‘ .v ___ ._ CHICAGO’S FEMALE WARING Mrs. A. .Emogvnc Paul's \Vork in Glen“- 2.1g the “‘estern City’s Streets. Mrs. A. Emogcne Paul is the Her- l-uie: in petticoats who has undertaken the task of cleaning the streets of Chi- cago. It .is‘thve first time in the his- tory of municipal government that a roman has been chosen for such a commission. Mrs. Paul took the con- vice eligibiles her name was at the top, and Mayor Harrison reasoned that it was not far wrong to have a woman as head sweeper, anyway. He present- cd his plan to her. It was exactly what she wanted to do, and exactly what she thought she could do. She therefore rolled up her sleeves, tucked up her skirts, and one day startled the town by appearing on its busiest street at the head of the broom brigade. MRS. PAUL. There is no one in Chicago who does not think Mrs. Paul will accomplish what she has set out to do. The town has confidence in her, despite the fact that for twenty years men have failed to keep even the crosswalks passable, or the‘alleys better than the byways of an Indian shamble. Mrs. Paul is not a “new woman.” She is plain business from the bottom of her feet to the top of her head. He'r chin is pointed and her head tips back over two square shoulders. She is built like a woman who always knows her own mind. She wears a. policeman's star under her jacket, and she has never hesitated to step into the middle of the road and ask the officer on the beat to stop a scavenger who was sprinkling old bustles and cans from his overloaded cart. Many a. baker, making bread with rats in a basement, has been driven from business by herpcrsistent nagging as an agent of the Health De- partment. She has cleaned out scores of unworthy buildings. It has never been recorded that she feared anybody, or hesitated to demand the enforce- ment of any ordinance calculated to keep the town clean. This unique Commissioner of Streets is a. New York woman. She was born in a. little village in Monroe County, near Rochester. Her ' parents had plenty of money, and more. They con- cluded to try the West While Mrs. Paul was a young girl. They went first to Rockford, Ill., and were prosperous. Mrs. Paul—the only girl in the family —went .to the seminary at Canandai- gua, where she was graduated with honors, and went back to Rockford to live the peaceful life of a bright coun- try girl on a big farm. She was married in due course, and it was all sunshine for a. long time, Then the clouds piled up with one great sweep. She lost her husband, her father, her four brothers—all in a few months. Her son followed the others. This left her without kin on earth, save her mother. She therefore decided to give her life and her ener- gies to the good of the race in general, rhe poor in particular. Mrs. Paul says she is forty-eight years old. Men who know her best will believe her. It is not wise for a weak man not to believe her. She would argue him 01! the earth. She rides around the main thoroughfares in an pld buggy, provided by the May- or. She has no theories on cleaning the streets other than the general prop- osition that “the only way to do it is to do it, and then keep it done.” She meets her big gang of men each morn- ing and night at the-"dump grounds. The man who has skipped a pile with his wagon gets his time and an order .‘or his pay at once. The sweeper who has forgotten his crossing finds his head out off. She finds the trouble with two-thirdsof the men sent to her is the prevalent idea that it is a “snap" to work for the city. She will have none of this. She—And do you love me as much 5 you did when we were first married? He—Oh. more. You have become one of my habits by this time, so to tract because in thelist of Civil Sex-w ' Maj. Mordecai suddenly exclaimed with FRENCH AMBASSADOR PUNISHED. For Marrying an American Girl “'liiimu Puzia Guvernnient's Consent. lime. Jule Patenotre, wife of French ambassador who has just been - ordered to Madrid and deprive-d of his post at Washington, all because he- married an American, was Miss Elea- nor Elverson of Phliedalphia. Her brilliant husband married her without asking the consent of his government, and now he must be punished for his rashnes-s by being' sent to Madrid. There may be some diplomats who would prefer some European capitals to Washington, but Madrid is a rather stiff sort of a place and the American embassy is a bigger prize than a. Span- ish mission. lime. Patenotrc is the O 00,3030 0000000 0 . "a, \g 0:. .u' "‘ u 'l ‘- ll]: as. D 000 o coop“ 2. y--- .“goooco0° .. 4‘ Q ‘59 MME. JULE PATENOTRE. daughter of rich parents. She was educated abroad, and speaks French and German with perfect fluency. Prior to her marriage with M. Patenotre she was seen but seldom in society, and peeple were all the more surprised to see her step into the place of a grand dame and find herself perfectly at home. She has never made a mistake and has not a single enemy. She has the priceless faculty of never forgetting a face or a name, and as she welcomes her guests she has for each some little remark that is so purely personal as to make the person addressed feel that he is doubly welcome. Mme. Patenotre dresses gorgeously and has beautiful diamonds. Her removal to Europe will be more in the nature of a home g0- ing than of a visit to a strange place. A LOCK OF NAPOLEON’S HAIR. Kept in :1 Dark Room Forty Years, That the Light iiIay Not Inj ure It. A unique souvenir of the great Na- poleon is kept in the family of his old nurse and attendant, being now in the possession of Professor Bagley, of Abilene, Kan. He is a native of the island of St. Helena, and his, mother was one of the intimates of the guard- ians of Napoleon. When the Emperor lay dying his old nurse stole to his side and clipped from his head a lock of hair. Part of the look she gave to Mr. Bagley’s mother and she gave it to her son. It is kept in a bottle and is black and gray, with a trace of brown. For forty years the bottle has been kept in a. dark room, that the hair may not be injured by the light. There are about forty strands in all. The relic is held at a great value by the possessor. He has also some cloth from the coffin, a medal given by Napoleon and some other minor souvenirs from the island of St. Helena. ‘ The only other portion of the body of NapoleOn known to be on this contin- ent is a single hair that Richard Wat- son Glider once owned. He kept it in his watch case. When the watch was repaired he fotgot to tell the jeweller of the precious contents. When he went to get it he asked: “Did you find anything in the case?“ “Yes," replied the workman, “there was a. hair in there, but it is all right now—I blew it out.” “You blew out a piece of Napoleon Bonaparte,” said the editor of the Cen- tury—New York Journal. The Czar Spoke English. Maj. Alfred Mordecai once had an in- terview with the Czar of Russia, of a nature, in the course of which he used the address “Monsieur" in speaking to the Emperor, having carried the inter- view forward, so far, in French, says the Jewish Messenger. Turning to Gen. McClellan, who stood near by, a mighty and deep Carollnian oath: ‘Ha! I called the fellow mister.’ The Czar thereupon smiled, bowed, and said with a. civility that entered the Major's bones like ice: “I speak Eng- lish quite well enough, sir, to continue speak—indianapolls Journal. A PARIS SUGGESTION. " youth."'—e our interview in that language, if you prefer it!" ' . Onions as a Germ Destroyer. The wonderful faculty which onions possess of absorbing disease germs' ought to be written in letters of gold before the eyes of every householder. Merely hanging in a. net, onions will purify an apartment. Especially in cases of small-pox and diphtheria they have great power. A dish of raw onions sliced and set in the sick room will draw away the disease. As their odor gives out they should be burned and replaced by fresh ones. For its great medicinal and useful properties the onion merits more particular study. Old Gentleman (in omnibus to young man who has not vacated his seat to accommodate a lady, severely)——“When 1 Was young, sir, I would have gotten up and given the lady my seat.” Young Man——“'l"hen, sir. I am sorry to see that the ” 'ing to English families somewhat informal and conversational ., . . and example—to be consxderate of the ‘pre-eminently the dressing for lacera- l)iscovery of the Atlar 0% Rows. Delicious perfumes are always inter- esting to women. The far-famed otto (or attar) of roses is chiefly made in Bulgaria. Kasanlik is the centre of the rose-growing country. Red roses only are used in making the perfume, but white roses, which grow more free— ly, form the hedges of the fields. The trees, which grow to a great height, are separated by paths nine feet in width, to allow. the oxen and- plow to pats. The perfume is obtained not only from the petals, but also from :he stalks and leaves. These give a pe~ :uliar scent, which adds greatly to the!i delicacy of the perfume of the petals. October, April and June are th months for planting branches of the old trees. Weeding, pruning and dig-. ging are necessary ‘ for three years, when they are full grown, and repay the labor spent upon them by hearing for twenty years. ‘ The discovery of the delicious att‘ar was quite an accident and took place :hree centuries ago. The Persian Prin- zess Nour Djihan was strolling through the splendid galleries of her palace with her betrothed (the Mongolian Prince Djihanguyr) and noticed in the rose.water basins about the passages an ugly, yellowish oil floating on the surface. Orders were instantly given to remove the unsightly fluid, when it was discovered the perfume also was removed. Thus the virtue of the es« sential .oil was found out, which is still called in Persia “Attar Djihan.”— Philadelphia Ledger. A.I"lullt oi Business “'nnien. A professional woman who has to - employ a young woman assistant says that one of her greatest troubles is that her‘assistants are constantly try— ing to impress not only upon her, but upon her patients, that they are not accustomed to such employment, but have been brought up to better things, though she is well aware of the fact that the young women ha '6 come from homes where there was neither cul- ture nor money. It is one of the weaknesses of many nice girls that they do not feel sure enough of themselves in taking up em- ployment outside their homes, but they must needs offer some excuse or re- iterate the fact that they are accus- tomed to something better. It is a weakness which brings them little credit from their confidantes. A girl entering a school for typewriting and stenography was asked by ' the other students why she had come to the school. “Are you taking up stenogra- phy, and going to take a position just for fun?” they asked. "Why, certain- ly not,” she replied. “It is too hard work; I do not do hard work for the pleasure of it.” “We are so glad,” an- swered her querists. “The greater number of the girls here say they have come ‘just' for fun’ and will take posi- tions to ‘pass away the time.’ ”——Chi- cago Times Herald. . \VeIl-Bred Children, Discipline for child and man alike is the secret of happiness. No one can doubt that the well-bred, properly dis- ciplined child is happier than the rough little boor, the embodiment of selfishness and rudeness. The boy need not be a. prig, nor the girl an au- tomatic doll; let them be as natural as possible, but let the naturalness be that of the little lady and gentleman, and not of a. being with the instincts of a savage. An American lady writing from Brus- sels, says that though “hotel children” have long been a terror to her, she has been quite captivated by the conduct of the English children in her Brussels hotel. Her windows open on a gallery in which a number of children belong- play daily. What especially charms her is that the children carry their good breeding in- to their play, and though they shout and romp, they do not raise their voices to the screeching point, nor do they stop before her windows. They have been properly taught—by precept rights of others, and being properly taught, obedience follows _as a matter of course. Caring for Wet Shoes. When with out overshoes you are caught in the rain, carefully remove all surface water and mud from the shoes as soon as they are taken off. Then, while still wet, rub them with ker05ene oil on the furry side of canton flannel. Set them aside until partially dry, and again apply the kerosene. They may then'be placed in a moderately warm them and left to dry gradually - and thoroughly. Beforegpplying French kid dressing or any polish give them a final rubbing with the flannel, still slightly damp- ened with the kerosene, and the shoes will be as soft and' flexible as‘ when new, and will be very little affected by their bath in the rain—New York Journal. Dressing for Bruises. Turpentine, in which is dissolved as much camphor as it will take up, is tions, bruises and cuts. Its antiseptzr action is equal to that of carbolic acid; it speedily stops bleeding. Few if a: julcers long resist its continued app. - cation. . l - -———-—~————W< , i Cholly—I heah that Chafji'; (a . mi‘tted suicide in Lutinon. ' I Dudelyf—Ya-as. ". he pu'ann :: ito. him on the stweet and he : you have lost your politeness with your. o-dfik , ‘ «_——’-.—-—~_' _, ___,_ _; _,.. -./ 4&9); ~ \Vhen and How to Mulch Slmu'. .- Those who have not alre.;;,' " ? Jared their strawberry beds for oy giving them a mulch of some kn... should do so ere the freezing illaWng Of Spring begins. In locali- 3195 Of great exposure they should be :overed as soon as the ground becomes frozen enough to bear up a team and wagon. This mulch may serve several purposes other than the protection 01' plants during winter, such as summer :onservation of moisture, cleanliness 'of berries at fruiting time, and subjuga— tion of weeds in the fruiting season. if straw is used, it ought to be as free from foul seeds as possible. Fine marsh hay or forest leavesare best, but one must be governed by the var- iety and cost of material at hand, es— pecially if extensively grown, but whatever is used, the chief point to ob- serve is, to haVe it distributed evenly over the plants, sufficiently thick to render them indiscernible but no more, for should it be too thick, the plants are apt to be smothered in case of a heavy snow fall. As soon as freezing weather is past in the spring, partially remove the mulch from over the plants and leave in the middle of the rows. Enough 'should be left about the plants to keep :the berries free from sand and mud Should the season be dry, this mulch will be of much benefit in retaining moisture for the full development of the fruit, as the strawberry is nearly '82 per cent. water and requires all it jean secure“ The mulch likewise an— swers the purpose of a cultivator, in ,1n‘even'ting the growth of weeds. As soon as the fruiting season is past, ;‘ mow down the vines and after they are dried burn the beds over. There should , be a brisk wind at the time so that the ‘fire will pass quickly over the plants : and not injure them. From then until full the ground is kept mellow and free from weeds and when winter ' again sets in, the plants have prepared themselves for another crop of berries. ' thn a bed becomes foul with grass or sorrel, it pays better to plow up and .grow new beds. One great mistake made by some growers, especially ama- teurs, is to plant upon sod ground or on soil not free from grasses or cer- tain varieties of perennial weeds. Only ground upon which a thoroughly cul- tivated or hoed crop was grown the previous year, should be used, and if a crop of buckwheat could be grown upon it also, before setting to plants, it would be all the better for it, as buckwheat is a great exterminator of weeds and grasses. -apt to contain the larvae of the May beetle, commonly known as the white grub, and also of several other insects which are injurious to plants. ..--..l Protect Live Stock in Winter. Food is fuel to the animal body. It. requires more fuel to keep up steam in a boiler when the weather is in- tensely cold, than it does when it is mild. In the same manner, other things being equal, it requires more food to sustain an animal freely ex- posed to the chilling blasts of winter, than it does for one given protection. While live stock should be protected from the inclemency of the weather, it is important that the stable should be well ventilated and not too warm. Disease propagates easiest where the air is stagnant and impure, hence spe- cial efforts shomd be made to keep the stable air pale. Without doubt, tu- berculosis is more prevalent among cattle closely confined in stables where the ventilation is bad, than it is where the air is good. Live stock should certainly be allowed outdoor exercises when the weather is mild and com- fortable, but if it snows or rains and the air is chilling, the animals should be, given stable protection. It is also important that the stable should not be too warm in winter. . A temperature of 40 degrees is a very satisfactory cue, When it is as high as 60 degrees in the barn, stock turned from this into a freezing atmosphere to water, are very apt to be severely chilled and take cold. If the stable is at 40 degrees, animals are not so easily chilled when turned from the stable. Every stable should have a thermome- ter as a. guide in keeping the tempera- ture of the room as uniform as possi- ble.~—-C. M. Plumb. Safety Watering Device. Such breeds as the Leghorns, Minor- cas and some others, have such large combs and wattles that there is much danger in watering them in Winter from open dishes. They wet these head appendages, then become chilled and many times frozen. A good de- vice for avoiding this is a dish, whose sides do not flare at all, fitted with a. circular piece of board that will loose- ly fit inside. In this board are four or more small round openings, through which the fowls can thrust their beaks but not their combs or wattles. As the water is consumed the board falls, bringing the surface always within reach—American Agriculturist. Excessive Fertilizing Not Profitable. In a New York test, 1,000 lbs of fer- tilizer applied to an acre of potatoes increased the crop 4‘8 bu‘ in ’95 and 40 bu. in ’96. 7 cation of 2,000 lbs to a like area pro- duced 53 bu in ’95 and 54 in '96,’thus showing that the use of over 1,000 lbs wished to be recognized by an .r. .'_l. ‘ , ,: pehson‘afterwards.—Truth. _ ,. ; pared with the 1’“ 01130 lbflo ’ i Sod ground is very. The same reason the appli'- . p acre Was added'_ with a lossvcom-* illllfllnlll I ’member such a lot of things' That happened long ago, When me an" Jim was six years old-— An‘ now we’re ten or so. . But those I remember best— - llIlmllllllll .— “um u\\\\\\\\\\\\\\‘\u\ -\\\ \\\\ H. - ’o\ \v The ones I most can see— Are the things that. used t0 happen When mother looked at me. It's funny how it makes you feel— I ain‘t afraid other. She‘s about the nicest person You‘d find most anywhere; But the queerest sort of feeling. As queer as queer can be. Makes everything seem different When mother looks at me. —Letchworth Smith. "l ..,.-s Respect for the Flag. The new cadet at the National Mili- tary Academy, whether he has come from the little country school with its home-made flag and staff, or from the city school where floats sometimes a .flag big enough to cover half the roof of the other school, has been taught to respect the beautiful emblem of his country; but he will learn at West Point, as soon as he begins his career as a future officer of.the army, how thoroughly he is to be trained to hon- or it in his daily life. The laughing schoolboy salute he has perhaps given the flag from time to time now be- comes a matter of sober ceremony, so rigidly required and handsomely or- dered that it at once sets him to think- ing; and the good, sound patriotism that was in him all along soon envel- ops every glimpse and ceremony of the colors with a sacredness that will deep- en day by day. One of his first lessons is to doff'his cap each time he passes the “color . long line of stacked line,” where the color is guarded by a sentinel. Every summer the cadets pass several months in camp on the lovely banks of the Hudson, and be- neath the grand old trees ,of the acad- emy grounds. During certain hours of the day a rifles extends along the front of the camp. Across the two stacks, in the center of the line, is laid the color, rolled about its staff.- Up and down by this _flag marches a. natty cadet sentinel, and woe be unto the unlucky cadet who" tries to pass this sacred trust without raising his cap. ., So, during his life at the academy this lesson of respect is continued, and when he has “dofled the cadet and donned the brevet, and changed the gray for the blue,” and reported for duty with his regiment, he finds the same lessons being taught the enlist- ed men, and then, probably for the first time, does he realize the full im- portance of those early lessons taught in the far-away schoolhouse—Lieuten- ant, B. W. Atkinson in St. Nicholas. Even Princes Must Be Orderly. That admirable nursery law, which sensible American mothers insist up- on, of a child picking up its own toys ‘ after the day's play is over, is also‘en- forced by the nursesin the royal house ' of York, in deference to the wishes of the duchess. The little princes 'are made to collect all their toys, while, nursey stands by and directs this first lesson in law and order. But the other day all the Yorklings were at Balmo- ral, the little Edward, who was spending the morning with his great- grandmother, was having a lovely time with his bricks and lead soldiers when the door opened and nursey appeared to take him off to his dinner. She glanced at the toys and then at the child, but Prince Edward was not in- clined to pick them up. This, he thought, would be a. fine time to break the hateful rules, and he stood irreso- lute, looking first at the playthings and then'at granny. At last a happy thought struck him, and, pointing to the stunt, infirm queen, he exclaimed, in a. tone half of entreaty, half of com- mand, “You help me pick them, up.” There is no doubt but her majesty would'have aided her great-grandson if she could have stooped, for the youngster is the apple of her eye; but, under the circumstances, Master Ed- ward was obliged to do it all himself, receiving a little lecture on “.duty,"' meanwhile—Boston Journal. Why Do the Eye: of Animals Shine. ‘- Everyone knows how the eyes of a cat or a dog gleam green or red at night, and manysuppose that this shining is due to some luminous qual- itylinnthe eye itself—in fact, a sort of phosphorescence. But this is a great mistake. ‘ l The fact is that there is practically no such thing as utter darkness. Even on the darkest night or in a tight clos- ed room there are rays of light which the human eye has not the power of. gathering. But the animal’s eye, par- ticularly that of a carnivorous crea- ture, can and does gather these (to us) invisible rays. So the gleam is in reality the light reflected from the bot- tom of the eyes, and its color varies with the color of the “choroid back of the semi-transparent retina." What makes the gleam the strong-er is,t—he extraordinary way in which the pupils of an animal's eyes dilate at night. .. Wun Lung—I votee for resplectable man; , .. ' Sam Lea—Whales flor?’ gWun Lung—aA‘lle, amee shims vevlr liar-7489! 29m? J