a? oEpLINED WITH _'THANKS. Celestial Fashion of Saving the Feelings of a Struggling Writer. Chinese editors are nothing if they are not polite, and their style of “de- clining with thanks" renders rejection ,at their hands more flattering than ac- ceptance would be from an English editor. Here is a specimen letter sent by a Chinese editor to a would be con- tributor, whose-manuscript he found it necessary to return. “Illustrious brother .of the sun and moon. Behold thy servant prostrate before thy feet. I kowtow to thee, and beg that of thy graciousness thou mayst grant that I may speak and live. Thy honored manuscript has deigned to cast the light of its august_countenance upon us. With raptures we have perused it. By the bones of my. ancestors, never have I. encountered such wit, such pathos, such lofty thought! With fear and trembling/I return the writing. Were 'I to publish the treasure you sent me, the Emperor would order that it should be made the standard,‘and that none be published except such as equalled it. Knowing literature as I do, and that it would be impossible in ten thousand years to equal what you have done, I send your writing back. Ten thousand times I crave your par- don. Behold, my head is at your feet. Do what you will. Your servant's ser- vant-The Editor.” It Bore Apples Ninety Years. On a farm in Ohio stands an apple. . tree that has been bearing fruit for ninety years. It is a yellow bell- flower, and was planted when this whole region was almost a solid for- est. Five feet from ‘the ground it measures nine feet six inches in cir- cumference, and it would take a has- ket forty-eight feet wide to set under the tree to catch every apple that falls. The tree shows some signs of decay now, but it is thought the year 1900 will find it producing—Cor. Cincinnati Tribune. Alabama displayed wisdom in ex- empting from taxation for ten years any new cotton factories established within her borders, and the first fruits of it are apparent in the preparations for the institution there of a million- dollar plant by Eastern capitalists, who have recently paid the state a visit to look over the ground and lay out their plan of action. The inten- tion is to make fiber fabrics than have hitherto been made in the South, which is an important industrial de- parture for that section, promising to help toward the solution of some of its most difficult economic and social problems. Alabama legislation, sc hospitable to capital. stands in rather marked contrast with our own, which in many cases seems devised with the intention of driving it away. Two Diseases That Cause Their J Victims to Be Shunned by f Their Fellow-Man. .. SPRINGFIELD, Mo. GENTLEMEN: I commenced taking P. P. P., Lippman’s Great Remedy, last Fall, for Erysipelas. My fac'e was com- pletely covered with the disease ; Itook a short course of P. P. P., and it soon disappeared. This Spring I became much debilitated and again took an- other course, and I am now in good condition. I consider P. P. P. one of the best blood preparations on the ' market, and for those who need a gen- eral tonic to build up the system and improve the appetite I consider that it has no equal. Will say, anyone who cares-t0 try P. P. P. will not be disap- pointed in its results, and I, therefore, cheerfully recommend it. ARTHUR WOOD, Springfield, 'Mo. Erysi'pelas and Scrofula cured by P. P. P., Lippman’s Great Remedy, surely and without fail. \ ' ‘ ' SPRINGFIELD, Mo. GENTLEMEN: Last June I had a. scrofulous sore which broke out on my ankle. It grew rapidly, and soon ex- tended from my ankle to my knee. I got one bottle of your P. P. P., Lipp- man’s Great Remedy, and was agree- ably surprised at the result. The entire sore healed at once. I think I have taken almost every medicine recom- mended for scrofula and catarrh, and your P. P. P. is the best I have ever tried. It cannot be recommendedltoo highly for blood poison, etc. Yours very truly, W. P. HUNTER. P. P. P. cures all blood and skin dis- ease, both in men and women. Rheumatism, which makes man's life a hell upon earth, can be relieved at once by P. P. P., Lippman’s Great Rem- edy. It makes a. PERMANENT cure. P. P—.*‘P; is the great and only remedy for advanced cases of catarrh. Stop- . e of the nostrils and difficulty in breathing when lying down, P. P. P. relieves at once. u , P. P. P. cures blood poisoning in all its various stages, old ulcers,‘sores and kidney complaints. - Sold by all drugglstl. mm»: 3305., Apothecerles, Sole Prop'n, “layman's Block, Savannah. Ga. WEEKLY-NORWAbK-GAZET all/[Elma HARM llluch Damage Reported From Heavy Snowfalls III-the West. THE RAILROADS BLOCKADED Trunk Lines In Nebraska. Kansas, Colo- rado and Wyoming Involved—Big Losses on Cattle Ranges—The 1 Danger From High Water. Omaha, April 2.——The severest storm of the entire winter has prevailed for the last 35 hours in western Nebraska and adjacent territory and has com- pletely stopped all traffic on three Oma- ha railroads, the Burlington, the Union Pacific andthe Rock Island, in that section. The interruption to train sefv- ice, and the best means of getting trains through, engaged the entire at- tention of ofiicials at the Union Pacific headquarters. Throughout the Union Pacific system the storm extended along all the lines in Colorado, Wyoming and Kansas. The only part of the system on which trains were moved was between Omaha and Sidney, Neb. The Overland limited is snowbound at Hillsdale, Wy., 20 miles east of Cheyenne. The fast mail is ly- ing helpless in a. snowdrift near Sidney, this state. The passengers on the snow bound trains are suffering no discom- fort, being well looked after. The weather reports of the Bprlington and Missouri lines showed great depths of snow in Wyoming, Colorado and South Dakota. Belmont reported 6 inches, Ardmore 2 inches, Custer 3 inch- es, Deadwood 15 inches and Holyoke 4 inches. Most of the points in the south- ern part of Nebraska reported heavy rains, with the weather growing colder. Great piles of snow cover the plains of western Nebraska. It is four feet deep in many places. The mercury is above zero, but a. very high wind prevails. In the eastern part of the state great quantities of rain have fallen during the past 48 hours. All the streams are bank full, and the danger of floous is inoreasing hourly. When this flood strikes the already booming Missouri, disaster doubtless will follow. Damage In \Vyoming. Laramie, Wy., April 2.——The most se- vere snowstorm in 20 years has struck this section, doing immense damage to cattle and sheep. Business here is prac- tically suspended, and yesterday even the daily papers were not issued. On the main streets the snow in places is ten feet high, while residences on the outskirts of the city are in some in- stances completely buried by drifts. Sev- eral buildings collapsed in consequence of the weight of the snow on their roofs. The storm extends from Medicine Bow to Pine Bluffs, Wy., a distance of 175 miles. Laramie and Sherman Hill ap- pear to be the very center of the storm. All freight trains on the Union Pacific have been suspended for the past 48 hours, and officials are making strenu- ous but apparently futile efforts to keep passenger trains moving. The tralnmaster of the Union Pacific hopes to have trains moving some time today. On Sherman Hill the big rotary snow- plow has been kept moving all day. plowing through drifts fully 20 feet high in many places. Several snow- plows are working west of :here, mak- ing an endeavor to keep‘ the main lines the open. Fears are entertained for safety of several hunting parties in this section. Sheep are scattered all over the plains, and it is expected the ks; Will reach into the thousands. Several borders reached town yesterday. hav- ing deserted their herds and having escaped only with the greatest difficul— ty from being frozen to death. It is feared that the driver of the North Park stage has been frozen, although he may have reached some ranch. Louisiana Levees Intact. New Orleans, April 2.——Up to the present time as far as known the line of Louisiana levees is intact, but the strain against them is such that a break at any moment is feared at al- most any point. Vigilance is the price of safety, and the constant watch for weak places has been the means of averting several crevasses at dang.” ous places. The sloughing on th: A;— glers side just below the city has bee; repaired, 30.000 sacks of earth havfiz; been used in making the place secuie. Another weak spot developed at Jesuit’s Bend, 20 miles below the city, but several hundred men s;on restored it. The great danger below the city is due to wave wash, caused by pass- ing steamers, some of which run very close to} the shore to avoid the swift current and drift. and the governor and mayor have issued proclamations call- ing on them to keep to the middle 'of the stream and run under slow bells. The heavy rain and wind of the past two days, which still continue, have soaked the levees, and the people who are behind them are growing indignant at the heedlessness of the .pilots and are talking of using arms to compel them to keep to the middleof the river. The Surget-Ashton levee in Concordia parish is reported sloughing badly. A run-around is being built there, but it is feared that the old levee will,give way before .the new one is completed. There is much concern for the rich country along Bayou La Fourchee. The levees there are low and in some places very weak. ' ‘High Water In North Dakota. Wahpeton, N. D., April 2.—The water in the Red and Boise de Sioux rivers is two feet above the danger mark and about the highest ever known. The ice has risen with‘ the water and is threat- ening all the bridges on the line of those rivers. > Strenuous efforts are being 'made to save the Northern Pacific, Great Northern and the wagon bridges at this, place. Continuously since yesterday morning dynamite has been used in breaking the ice, both above, below and between the bridges and there are Some hopes now of saving the railroad bridges, but the road bridge which con— nects this city and Breckinridge seems to be doomed. A few inches more rise and the ice will lodge against .the bridges and force them from their foundations. To Protect the Deer. Albany. April 2.—The assembly, by a. vote of 100 to 20, has passed Mr. Ives‘ bill" to prevent the jacking and bounding of deer for five years from June 1, 1897. :a .tution is in the way! CHA‘NGlNG TO THE MODERNPSAFETY. 3%, 19mm" .i q] EST I I _\ L °‘ i 35mm . “5:?! m Japan’s Experience \Vith Silver. The attempt of Japan to maintain a mint ratio that was different from the market ratio was a failure] and resulted in denuding the circulation of gold. Bi- metallism had failed in Japan as else- where. . _ The decline in the value of money had in Japan the effect it always has had of robbing the laborer and enriching the capitalist. The miserable pittance paid to the wretched operatives must. at no distant period lead to a social revolution unless the rate of wages be considerably improved. In 1872 a family consisting of five members of the lower middle class could subsist on 70 yen a year. In 1893 the cost of living had risen to 180 yen a year. During a period of 22 years the silver yen declined very nearly one-half in its gold value, about two-fifths in its power to buy merchandise and about one-fourth in its power to buy labor. The gold value of the exports from the United States and England to Japan was over $18,000,000 in 1892 and nearly $31,000,000 in 1896, while the imports of the two from Japan were over $29,- 000, 000 in the first year and less than $31,000,000 in the last year.——Fred Perry Powers in Sound Currency For March 1. * Cheap Confederate Money. A southern firm advertises 15 varieties of Confederate bills for 25 cents, also a “rare collection of 50 different bills and shinplasters for only $2. ” Apparently the firm has millions of dollars worth of this money for sale cheap. What a pity that our old fogy consti- But ‘for it the cheap money advocates in any state where they have a majority céuld buy up this whole Confederate outfit and start in business at once. The amount of prosperity and happiness that could be extracted from this old paper mine would depend upon the size (population) of the state fortunate enough to secure the monetary outfit. . For instance, it would probably give N cvada more than $1, 000 per capita and would at once transform her from one of the poorest to one of the wealthiest of states. Instead of sagebrush and prizcfights she would teem with gran- aries and warehouSes. Down with a constitution which prevents state home rule in monetary affairs and the mani- fold blessings of cheap money! Better Banking Facilities Needed. Discussing the poor credit and bank- ing facilities of the west and south be- fore the last meeting of the American Economic association, Mr. Thomas G. Shearman said: . In the 11 southern states it is impos- sible that one-tenth of the farmers could have any bank accounts or could ever draw checks in payment for their retail transactions. In the recent campaign the successful candidate received the votes of 23 states, the defeated candi- date the votes of 22. The 23 states hold 92 per cent of all bank deposits and de- positors. Deducting from the other 22 states the silver states and a few large cities, the remaining vast agricultural section of the country, having 40 per cent r. the 2, «palation and 75 per cent of tlm . . ..._.s less than 4 per cent of the barn. llciJOSitS and depositors. This suggests what was the real grievance of this mass of voters, although they did not themselves understand it. Their banking facilities are proportionately only one-sixteenth of the rest of the country. Wyoming’s Common Sense Action. By defeating an unqualified free sil- ver resolution and substituting a resolu- tion in favor of free coinage of gold and silver by international agreement, the Republican legislature "of Wyoming taught a lesson of common sense and practical politics to all the states of the northwest. The free coinage of silver on any other basis than that; of actual _ value is a delusion which was effectually disposed of last November. -—New York World. > The House Builded on' the Sands. ‘ , Government Must Control Mines. The Bankers’ Magazine for March finds the origin of our present troubles about silver in the demand that the ratio of its value to gold shall be deter- mined by the government. It is, how- ever, no‘proper part of the duty of the government to try to fix the ratio of values of the two metals. “Being,” says The Ban‘kers’ Maga- zine, “commodities as well as money, and being commodities before and after they are money, and being money sim- ply and only because they are commodi- ties, and being commodities because they have recognized and intrinsic value independent of any action of govern- . ment, and even in the absence of govern- ment, and being therefore severally sub- ject to all the laws of commodities, the: law of variable supply and. demand and value among others, and, these varia- tions not being uniform for both metals. it is impossible that government can ever ‘fix’ the ratio of theii'value. “If, however, it should he insisted that it is the function and. duty of gov- ernment to (try to) fix the ratio of their A values, it would seem to follow as a consequence that, since their ‘ logical relative value depends absolutely on the relative supply of the two metals it is the primary and plain duty of govern- ment to fix (regulate) their supply by = controlling and operating. the- gold and ’ silvermines, the sources of their pro- duction. It should do both timings or neither, and it is preferable that it . should do neither. It is folly toexpect it to do the former without’ doing the lat- for." This is the truth of the'mutter in a nutshell. Unless the government first acquires all the mines in the world and. decides how much silver and. how much: 1 gold are to be produced yearly, it is: im- possible to maintain a ratio after it is: ‘ffixed. " France “fixed” it 356 times,- but it would not stay fixed, and France has at length abandoned the! effort. The United States has also tried; the experi- ment several times without success. matter alone. Why Interest Is High. In Texas. The Galveston Daily News reminds " its Texas readers of the difference in in— terest rates in the northeastern states ' and in some of the western and southern 3 states and gives them a: few elementary lessons on the reasons for thisdifierence. “Interest is never so low,” it says, “in 5 communities given over to suspicious ! fires, questionable assignments, fraudu- lent failures or to legislation with a de- , cided turn against the creditor and in favor of the debtor. ” Much of the mar- ket rate of interest is insurance against risk, and of course diminishes as the risk decreases. ‘ ‘ Where men are required by law to pay their debts and are not _ sheltered and encouraged in tricky courses by unreasonable exemption laws and by a public prejudice against cred- itors as a class the» risk is. naturally less serious. ’ ' Making its application to Texas,» The News says: “We have a.- right to to leave a fraudulent debtor a residence worth $50, 000,. all the bank stock or bonds he, can carry and an extraordinary collection of the tools of his trade or profession and to. defy his creditors to crook a finger at him. We can do this if we prefer, but. it is going to cost us something. ” It asks why the “goodly majority of the people of Texas,” who “are not disposed to live high today and hide behind the exemption law, the as- signment law or some other law tomor- row, ” should be forced byathe discredit of bad laws and a few dishonest men “to pay two prices for every dollar they borrow. " It believes the rate of interest would come down one-half and the loanable funds would double if the hon- est men of the state would demand the enactment of laws under which a cred- itor could collect what is due him. Currency Evils Must Be Corrected. Twenty-five trade associations met at Young’s hotel, in Boston, on March 8 and decided to petition congress to pass a bill authorizing. the president to ap- point a. banking and currency commis- sion. They demand the gold standard and the gradual retirement of the legal tenders and favor the issue of currency by the national banks to the par value of their bonds and a reduction of the . They also recom- , tax on circulation. mend additional banking currency,based on assets, under national supervision, safe, elastic and redeemable in gold, and the establishment of banks with a capi- tal of $25,000 or more in small towns and villages. The one important thing is that they demand action. The future of the currency question is very dark, but there is one consideration that is en- couraging, and that is the appearance among the classes directly suflering fromvthe free silver agitation of an or- ganized effort at currency reform. That .46. something new. ~Exchange. It. ' is time the theorists were- letting the ‘ 1' r 2%: £3" a- " “‘"f “ ~~unsnn¢$ w- mad-para. 432'; NOW is he llM - ' I IS OVER. t? I To Subscribe for the ,1.-- 7. z[doth Pacers Sent to one Address «for 51.00 a Year 0