PUBLISHED EVERY TUESDAY MORNING BY
A. H. BYINGTON & CO.,
:—
AT TWO DOLLARS PER ANN UM, IN ADVANCE.
g gamilg figural:
nitrous.
t.....eatta.a in man.
NUMBER 917»an
apex, Quoted to flood flats and garments, (neutral gramme. gamma goblin, guillotine. &
N ORWALK, CONN ., TUESDAY, AUGUST 8. 1865.
h
- f
VOLUME XLVIII--N UMBER
__‘-
32.
. N1§GAZETTE BUILDING.
shininxmoron a co. '
A. H. Burger“, 'J. B. ELLs, G. N. ELLs.
Subscription $2.00 per year in advance.
Advertising Rates.
One Square, one insertion, $1 00
.. two insertions, 1 25
“ three insertions, 1 50
“ one month, 1 75
“ two months, 3 00
“ three months, 4 00
“ six'months, 'l 00
" one year—with paper 15 00
Two S not us, one year—with paper, 25 00
Each a ditlonal Square, per year, 8 00
One half column, one year, 40 00
One Column, one year, 75 00
Fifteen lines, or 100 words,make asquare. Fraction-
al parts of a square charged for as a whole.
Yearly advertisements payable 1st of January &JulY-
1 early advortlsers restricted to the business contem-
lated at the time of contract.
These terms will be infiexibly adhered to._a
3!:—
BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
James E. Barbour, ill. 1).,
rhysician and Surgeon,
Ofice atlhe Residence of Sherman P. Flichflsq.
WILTON, CONN.
.<.>.
References :
Samuel Lyrics, M. D.,
Norwalk, Conn.
Ira Gregory, “
J. A. Mc Lean, “
nisz‘ihs‘rvsiowsnn amen,
Physician and Surgeon,
Residence‘Levi Clark’s opposite the Congre-
gational Church. Office at the Drug Store
of EJBlackinau, No. 11 Main Street, Nor-
walk.f_ ~ 32
Dr. .1. s. moonx,
Has resumed the practice of Medicine
audofi‘ers his professional services to
the-public. . , y
, Office at the residence of Mr. Cole,
Opposite the Methodist Church, South
Norwalk.
Office hours, 12 M to 2 P. M., and 'l to
8 P. M. tf44
l EO.‘.'F_. BELDEN, Norwalk, Conn.,Man-
T",ufactUrer of Tin, Copper, and Sheet
Iron; Ware; and dealer in Stoves, Ranges,
Furnace Cutlery, Brittannia, Wooden and
Willow are, Crockery; and a full assort-
ment of House Keeping articles generally.
_ o.'-s.r.ocn__woon,
Fashionable Draper! & Tailor,-
. -' > and
GENTLEMEN’S roamsnmc
EMPORIUM i
,VMain-st, Norwalk, Conn.
‘Wholesale and Retail Dealers in
Groceries. Flour. Feed, &c.,
14; sud-16 Main-st, Norwalk, Conn.
ETNA INSURANCE COMPANY,
‘ 01 Hartford.
Incorporowd in 181.9. Charter Perpetual.
.- spiral and Assets. $3,138,820
sure against loss and damage by Fire
Oil-Terms adapted to the hazardmnd
‘ icougiste’ut with the laws of ‘
" , _ ' compensation. '
GEORGE R. COWLES, Sole Agent
1le . For Norwalk and vicinity.
Business, Change 1
WATERBURY 85 DUNCAN,
‘NIOULD announce to the public that»
. they have purchased the Carriage Ma-
king Business formerly conducted 'by Mr.
Edson Beers, and connected it with their
Blacksmith Shop, making one complete es-
tablishment. They are now prepared to exe-
cute in the best manner, and With greater
dispatch than ever before, anything in the
lies-9i '
Carriage Making and Blacksmithing.
Carriages 111..er to order. and Painting.
Trimming. Repairing. 869-. (ions by exocri-
enced-workmen, with dispatch. ‘
333' Good Carriage timber taken in ex-
c an e o orig.
‘thil‘rIlils‘jElQVsfifid.’ila r147
A. sa'cssson a 380.
No. l Gazette Building.
OULD, respectfully announce to the
_ . '.£ublic and their old customers, that
they 1}. ve recently made extensive additions
to their §l9°k of goods. We are now prepar-
v-ed .ng‘er an assortment not to be surpassed
”in ' airleld County, in quality or price. We
would call particular attention to our stock of
Watches, which is lar er than ever before.—
We have a fine lot of adies’ Swiss Watches,
in gold cases, at prices varying from $20 to
$75, which we can recommend as bein cor-
rect time keepers. Also, Gentleman’s atch-
es, in silver and, gold cases, at any price from
r to $90." ‘ Vge buy thtli? best importers in
. 9v wig, as Tweeter for cash. :36 that
gill facz. tics f‘gr selling cheap could not be
reater. Our stock Of' Jewelry, Silver and
. latch Wares was never better than at pics-
6; t, “dill comprises 11 Of the atest s'tylés‘that
v
aiié mgpiiiuctured. " JACK ON & BRO.
Groceries Cheaper than ever
1'03 CASE!
THE subsciibcr would inform the public
generally, that he still continues to sell
the best of Groceries, Provisions, etc., at his
old stand, N o. 4 Skiddy’s Block, as cheap as
the cheapest. He offers gregt inducements
to cash uyers, as he has as large‘an assort-
.911. o groceries of the best qualities as can
b feund 'at any’store in the coun We
would invite the special attention of all to his
stock of
‘ COFFEES, TEAS AND SUGABS,
which are of the very best quality, and will
he sold clump. The public are invited to call
and examine and Judge for themselves.
A. MOREHOUSE.
IMPORTED CUTLERY,
And Silver-Plated Ware.
'[HE Subscriber, while in England, recent-
. ly, made arrangements with the Shef-
tied 19; capitalists lie the sale of Thomas
lineages celebrated Cutlery. and. has now
one hummus and sale atlas Store opposite
the -ost Office, a large, and One of the most
complete assortments of Sheffield Cutlery
eye; ofleccd in this Country, including Car-
vulg Knives and Forks; Bread Knives;
Butter KniveS; Table Knives and Ruby
Racket Knives of every description, inclu-
ding many curious styles; Scissors, &c., &c.
. Also, just received, an assortment of beau-
tiful Silver-Plated Ware, made by a
new patented process, by the same House,
and-lathe first lot imported into this coun-
try. Call and examine for yourselves.
tl46] JOSEPH SHEPHERD.
MINERAL WATERS
CONGRESS, Kisseugeu, Empire and Star
, Spring Mineral Waters, for Sale at
DEALERS 1N
Groceries,
Flour,
Provision, 61.13.,
Main Street,
14 Norwalk, Conn
J. FERRIS,
AND
LICENSED COIWEYANCER.
5O ESTATES ‘
OR SALE from 1—2 to 100 hundred acres
each, price, from $800 to $100,000, with
buildings thereou,Stores and buildings to let,
Rents collected. Office in Tolies do. Ely’s
Drug Store,Soutli Norwalk. Notice for sur-
veying, may he left at the-Gazette Office.
E. QUINTABID 6!. SONS,
ARE now prepared to offer to the public
the largest and best assortment of _
Good Furniture,
comprising every article usually kept in a
Furniture Store, ever ofiered in Norwalk,
which will be sold - - . , . .
AT THE VERY LOWEST PRICES.
Our customers and ,thcpublic generally who
want anything we keep. will find it to their
interest to give us a call. Sprin Mattresses
of 3 or4 different kindsmeryc cap. Hair
Mattressesmade to order, and old ones made
over as good as new. ' '
UNDER'IEAKING,
We keep on hand a very large assortment of
Gowns of every description, furnish shrouds,
scarfs, carriages, and cvccytliing necessary
for the interment of the end, and at very
low prices. We are just completing another
splendid Hearse, which , will give us two
Hearses equal to any in the State, which we
shall use wheneVer our services are required,
without extra chaage.
E. QUINTARD & SONS.
Norwalk, March 15th 1862.
NEW FURNISHING STORE,
NEAR UPPER END - 0F MAIN ST.
East Side of the Bridge.
I HAVE at my Store in Norwalk the largest
assortment of '
Household Furniture
in this county, consisting of Bureaus of all
kinds, Lounges, Sofas, Tete-a-Tctes, Card
Tables, Marble top pier Tables and Center
Tables, Wash Stands,
EXTENSION TABLES,
CHAIRS and ROCKERS of all kinds,
looking Glasses,
Picture Frames, and everything else in the
Furniture linc cheap for Cash. '
’ prtclfiug,
done promptly and by experienced workmen.
anderlakz'ng,
I have on licnd a large assortment of
COFFINS, of the best materials, and will
furnish shrouds, carriages, hearse, and every-
thing necessary for the burial of the dead,
cheaper than can be obtained elsewhere. I
have as good a Hearse as there is in the
county; and will attend Funerals in neigh-
boring towns, without extra char e.
ELBEE’I,‘ RA MOND.
Norwalk, Sept. 1st, 18 3. 44
STOVES, HEATERS, RANGES,
. VER-FORTY VARIETIES-and-sizesof
Cooking Stoves and Ranges; over thir-
t varieties and sizes of Parlor and Office
S’itoves, not excelled in beauty of. design, per-
fection of operation, or variety, by an love
in the State. Manufactures in}; Sheet, ron
and Cop er Wares, deals in ,apfian,Brittan-
ia, Crockery, Wooden, and ‘_ ver' Plated
and Riddles, Brass Kettles Sausage Cutters,
Matts, 'BrOoms, Bells, Fire Place. Grates, Sad
Irons, Sheet Lead,.Lead Pipe, Fruit Jars,
Fluid and Coal Oil Lamps, Stove C stings,
in fact, all that constitutes a well filled 'tch-
en Furnishing Store. Books, describing prin
ciple and management of Stove, free. Lar
gest assortment of Pumps in the State. Call
at F (H. NASH’S,
1v4 South Norwalk, Ct.
Back Pay and Pensions.
OSEPH W. WILSON is an agent for
collecting Back '1?ay', Bounty and Pen-
sions and is so connected with the Depart-
ment at Washington that he can collectthese
more speedily than any other in this vicini-
ty. ti‘24
fiammeris Champagne Ale.
HE attention of the public is solicited to
the superior quality of
H A M M E It ’ 8
Fresh Brewed Champagne Ale.
This Ale is brewed fresh at all Seasons of the
year, and its keeping quality, especially of
that brewed during the most excessive hot
weather, is guaranteed for any length of time.
FCr 'sale in' Barrels and half-Barrels, at
Selleck’s‘P-acket Office, Norwalk.
‘ JEHIEL GRUMMAN,
Agent for the sale of Hammer’s Champagne
‘ Ale, Wilton, Conn. 2
Notice.
THE Subscriberhas the pleasure ofiuform-
ing the public that he has purchased the
interest of Ebenezer Crissey in the Boot and
Shoe Business lately carried on at the Store
corner of Wall and Water Street, where he
will continue the business. He trusts that
the liberal patronage given "to this Store
while uhdcr‘his‘cdntrol as partner and man-
ager, will be continued to him as proprietor.
9 J. N. LOCKWOOD.
WILLIAM B. SWAN,
SADDLER dz. HARNESS MAKER,
DJOINING Daubury and Norwalk R.
R. Depot, Norwalk, Conn, keeps con-
stantly on hand and will make to order eve-
ry description of
Harness,Hcrse I'urniture,'rrappings
or Clothing, Also Saddler‘s Hardware and
outfits, Trunk s, Valises, Carpet Bags, doc.
A i in want of anything in hisline,wiil do
well to give him a call. Orders for any kind
of work promptly executed, Repairing done
neatly and cliesnlir. and at short notice.
Laughing Gas
in Esperanza“).
Drsa Kendall Gr Paddock
Extract teeth entirely without pain or injury
to he patient, by the aid of
f4“ NI TRO US OXIDE GAS.
good assortment of foreign and domes—
H. M. PROWITT’S
Corner Drug Store,
A
tic FRUIT and NUTS at
HOLMES.
G. a G. M. can...“
REAL ESTATE AGENT,
Home, of N. Y., Assets J an. 1, ’64 $3,286,270
Etna, of Hartford, “ “ ‘ 3,128,820
; Phoenix, of N.Y., “ “ 722,219
Home, of N. H., “ “ 500,000
Norwich, “ “ 390,501
Lamar, N. Y., “ “ 389,375
N ortb American, Ht’d“ “ 384,010
City of New Haven, " “ 330,419
Merchants, Hartford, “ “ 301,443
Western Mass, Pittsfield, “ 236,424
Hampden, Springfield,“ “ 200,000
People’s, Worcester, “ “ 405,593
CABINET MAKERSjla‘c
Wares, Stove Blocking, Coal Hods,’ Shovels
.ncry, attended to, with promptness by expe-
‘makc and workmanship and will be sold at
iNSlIlliiiflii EflllPiNY,
nonwams coma,
Chartered Capital 3500.000
Paid up Capital $100,000
WM. C. STREET,President.
GEO. R. Cowms, Secretary.
Esau. HILL, Treasurer.
Norwalk, Jan lst. 1864 1y
Assets over $23,000,000.
GEO. R. COWLES,
S AGENT at N orwalk, andis‘sue‘s Policies
for the following INSURANCE COMPANIES.
and other Companies, Stock and Mutual, in
Connecticut, Massachusetts and New York,
with assets of $13,000,000. At So. Norwalk
application may be made to WM. T. Cnaw.
William C. White, _
Graduate of the Leipzig Conservatory,
msrnncron IN
[NEEDSUCG LATHE) (SHERMAN,
LOCKWOOD’S BUILDING,
NOR WALK, CONN.
American and Foreign Music constantly
on hand; orders for Music will receive spe-
cial attention.
3. r. nxnsin,
Agent for the sale of
WHEELER & WILSON’S
I'amily Sewing Machines.
Ofli‘ces—Danbury, Conn. opposite Savin 3’
Bank. Norwalk, Sherwodd’s Block. g
N. B.—I will sell you a machine delivered
at your house for the same price that on
Would have to pay at the Factory. ill
teach you thoroughly to use it, warrant it to
be perfect, and keep it in order for one year
free of charge. 35
now. A. n.1vonrimop.
GUN AND 1008 SMITH,
And Sell Hanger,
SAACS’S BUILDING, (next to Norwalk
_Hail,) N orwaik, Ct. Jobbing of every de-
scciption. Particular attention paid to re-
paii'ing Guns, Pistols, &c., Mortice, Rim,
Cabinet and Trunk Locks. Saws filed and
set. Sewing Machines, Clocks, and Pumps
repaired. Platform and Counter Scales put
in order. Skates repaired and made to or-
der, &c., &c. tf44
Notice.
THE subscriber having taken the old
. Horse Shoeing Stand, at the foot
of Mill Hill, is prepared to do Horse Shoe-
ing and all kinds of job Blacksmithing, on
the most reasonable terms.
He also carries on the Carriage Business
at the old Stand occupied by his father for
the last twenty-three ear-g;
. JO N SHEPHERD.
Norwalk, Aug. 29th, 1864. tf35
Hardware, Cutlerly, ac"
AT SOUTH NORWALK. -
THE Subscriber would inform the public
that he has purchased of Mr. Chichester
the old established Hardware Business, at
South Norwalk, and will continue the bud-
ness at the old Stand. He inten s keeping
always on hcnd, a iar e stock of ardw‘are,
Cutlery, Agricultural niplements, Mechan-
103’. Tools, Eire Arms, Builders’ Hardware,
Paints, Oils, Varnish ' a. all other articles
usually kept in first-class Hardware Stores.
' It will be his endeavor to meet the wants
of bin customkrs, and merit the patronage of
the public.
15 WM. S. FITCH.
Norwalk Machine Shop.
THE subscriber would respectfully inform
Manufacturers and others using machi-
uery,in Norwalk and Vicinity, that he is pre-
pared to do all things pertaining to a, gener-
al machine shop. All orders, for the making
or rcparing of every description of machi-
ricnced workmen. Having added a steam
Engine, (in addition to water- ower) to his
works he flutters himself that lie is well pre-
pared to do all kinds of work, at very short
notice. ISAAC CHURCH, Jr.
Machine shop, just back ofthe Post Office
and Horse Railway Building.
Norwalk, March 1st, 1865. 11
CARRIAGE MAKING,
Horse Shoeing and Slack-
smithip .
' LYON d6 AH. .RN.
“7 QULD uuuounce to the nu clic that
they have taken the old stand of Capt
Henry Lamb, Main street, where they are
prepared to execute in the best manner and
grea test dispatch anything in the above line.
Carriages made to order. and Horse Shoe-
ing, Painting, Trimming, Repairing, «be. done
by experienced workmen with dispatch.
Mr. WM. E. Burns has been engaged as
Agent and Foreman of the Wood-shop.
Acousrus LYON( WM AHERN.
Norwalk, Jan., 23d,1865. 1y37
Stationery! Stationery! .
E BLACKMAN, has 'ust received from
o the mauufactory, 00 Reams of the
best quality of writing paper, all sizes ; 300,-
000 Envelopes of all colors and styles; also
a good assortment of Writing Books, Pass
Books, Meinorandas, Pocket Diaries, Lead
Pencils, Slate Pencils Slates, Steel Pens,
Gold Pens, Pen Ho] ers, Blue and Black
Ink, Arnold‘s Writing Fluid.
The above articles are purchased direct]
from the manufacturers for CASH, and wi
be sold at wholesale and Retail at the low-
est Goshjigures. No. 11 Main St.
AMERICAN ORGANS,
Piano Fortes and Mclcdcons.
l R. J. HESSION, respectfully informs
the inhabitants of Norwalk and vicini-
ty that be has been appointed Sole Agent
for the sale of the celebrated American 0r-
gaus manufactured by S. D. & H. W.
SMI' H’s, of Boston, and gonounced by
competent judges to be the freed instru-
ment ever Offered to the public. They will
be sold at Manufacturers prices, warranted
for five years.’ The Pianos are of the best
one hundred dollars less than New York
prices, second hand Pianos and Melodeons
bought and sold, or taken in exchange for
new ones. Ail orders for Tuning, Repairing r
&c.,_wnl be promptly attended to, also sheet
music furnished. Instruments on exhibition
and for sale at E. BLACKMAN’S,
No. 11 Main Street,
N orwalk, Conn.
1 anus M
j
AVING increased their‘faciiitics for ma-
king life size copies of
Dagnerreotyes, Ambrotypos
or CARD PICTURES take the opportuni-
t ofreferringto the following named gen-
tlbmen for whom they have executed (to
their entire satisfaction) this style of work.
' Dr. Samuel Lynes, Reuben Hoyt, Esq.
James M. Ho t, Esq.,A: H. Béington, Esq.
A. J. Crofut, sq. Rev. S. . . Bissell,
For one of these parties, a life size head
in oil was produced on canvass, from a
small locket picture; for another a beauti-
ful head in oil and cabinet size, from a small
ambrotype ; Others, enlarged copies of Card
Pictures have been made equal to any thin
produced by the first galleries in New Yor
city. None but the best artists are employ-
ed in the finishing upof these pictures which
is under the constant superviswn of Mr.
' Whitney in New York. .
Particular attention given to making plain
"Photographs and on the most reasonable
terms. All work warranted to ivc satisfac-
lion.
SWORDS’
llill'i'iiillll illillililili!
NEAR THE- DEPOT,
South Norwalk, Conn.
'l‘HE subscriber has opened a Clothing
and Furnishing Goods Store in the store
formerly occupied by J. F. d: C. R. Bennett,
at the crossing, close by the depot, and in-
tends to keep on hand and for sale as good
and cheap a stock as can be found in the town.
All kinds of '
Ready Made Clothing,
(or made to order); also Cloths, Cassimeres,
Vestings &c., Hats, Caps, Gloves, Umbrellas,
Trunks, Leather Bags, &c.,.&c.,-in fact cv-
crything in the line. The patronage of the
public is most respectfully solicited.
WIIITNEY&BECKWITH
WHITNEY do BE KWITH. '
[We find the following pleasing sketch of“
country life and “ regions round about,” in
the New York Sunday limes, which will be
read with interest especially by our New Ca-
naan friends—Ens. Gazarm]
Life In the Country.
HOW-TIE DEIIZENS OF THE CITY FARE IN
OLD CONNECTICUT.
.———_
BY A RAMBLER.
The denizens of the city are now literally
on the wing, and their flight is as varied and
uncertain as that of the swallow. Some hie
to. the watering places ; some to the moun-
tains; some to the upper lakes; some build
their nests in the nooks and crannies On the
Hudson; some seek the sea-shore, with its
sand and sand-flies; but more wander off
into the “fields and pastures green," gather
around the board of the sturdy farmer and
partake of his fare and of homely and inno-
cent sports so zealously practiced and indul-
ged in by the lads and losses of the sword.
Give us the country where we can angle"
for the sportive fish ; where we can read—75er-
sleep on the rich green grass, under the
shade of some broad-spreading oak, or wan-
der through the deeply-shadowed. wood and
listen to the carrolling of the native birds;
and when of a more practical turn, to follow
the robust, careful, and th.ifty farmer over
his own fields and look at the growing crops ;
the care with which they are attended by his
broad-shouldered laborers; to view his or-
chards and learn from him the characteris-
tics of the various fruits ; to hear him expa-
tiate on his heavy and finely framed oxen.
or the nice points of his Durham or Alder;
ney cows. One will gain much from this
quiet and unlettercd but well-schooled man
---much that may on some future day be use-
ful, when the sunshine of prosperity has
ceased to rest upon him, and he sees his gains
only in the soil, the fruits of which can sure-
W. H. SWORDS.
South Norwalk, December ist, 1864. 49
ROBERTSON BROTHERS,
PRACTICAL BO0KBINBERS,
AND MANUFACTURER! OF
PHOTOGRAPHIC ALBUMS,
Plain and Ornamental Jobbing,
No. 3 Gazette Building, Norwalk, Conn.
WMAGAZINES, MUSXC &c., done up in
the best styles and OLD Booxs rebound.
Removal.
HE Subscriber has removed from Mitch-
ell Block, to Skiddy‘s Block opposite A.
J. Meekers,-and one door South of A. More-
housc’s Store in MainStrec where ma be
found a good assortment of RESH F SH,
CLAMS. OYSTERS, FRUIT of all kinds
in their Season; also HAMS, SHOULDERS
BACON and PORK, of his own curing.
and putting down ;, also an assortment of
Groceries 65c. Thankful for the patronage
heretofore bestowed, he would bee eak a
continuance of the same. George R. ecker
mum on hand to wait on'Customers as
usual. G. S. ALLEN.
Norwalk, March 27th, 1865. 6m13
POWHIII’S
American Earness Soap.
ESSRS. GLENNER & WEEKS hav-
, . ing formed a (lo-partnership and pur-.
chased thepatent recipe and good will of
the above celebrated Soap, for cleaning har-
ness without» labor, and removing stains
from Horses, intend making and "keeping
constantly on hand a full suppig, manufac-
'tured in the very best manner. t will soft-
on the leather eipial to Neal’s foot Oil.
G ENNER lb WEEKS,
5 Pruyn St., Albany, N. Y.
THEODORE FITCH, Agent for Nor-
Walk and vicinity. _ 112
-.
ismi this i
p in and-Wall Streets (upstairs)
' - over H. M. Prowittfs Drug Stare. ’ i 7
PROPERTY‘BOUGHT AND SOLD, EX— '
CHANGED OR LET, on reasonable
terms. ’ f A
Several Houses now on hand. for Sale-
also, a small Homestead consisting of a good
House. Barn, Blacksmith shop and three
acres of land. , Price $750. '
W. R. NASH.
Intelligence afice.
(0n the New York Hon)
Corner of Main and Wall Streets (up stairs)
over H. M. Prowitt’s Drug Store.
Situations obtained for Mechanics, Labo-
rers and Servants. Persons wishing to pro-
cure help, can be supplied at short notice.
Office Hours from 7 a. in. to 9 p. m.
W. R. NASH.
AUCTION semis. '—
Ncw Auction & Commission
STORE.
THE undersigned have opened the store
in James’ Block, Norwalk, lst door from
State St., for the purpose of transacting a
general r“
AUCTION & COMMISSION BUSINESS,
and are prepared to dispose of all kinds of
wares at liberal rates.
N. B. Second hand furniture, carpets, &C.,
specially solicited.
tf19 SANFORD & CO.
FANG! BEING.
THE subscriber respectfully announces to
the Citizens of Norwalk and vicinity,
that he has established an Agency in Nor-
walk of his well known Fancy Dyeing and
Cieanin Establishment, at Danbury with
all the odern Improvements, which ena-
ble him to do all kinds of Fancy Dyeing
and Cleaning, in the best manner and at the
lowest prices. _
Dyeing or F'nishing of Ladies Silks, Satin
and Merino dresses, Crape Shawls, Cloak-s,
Velvet Garments, Ribbons, Veils 8m, in the
neatest style. Faded and Stained groods
recolored, also cleaning of White (.ra e,
Brosha, Merino and Cashmere Shawls, Pi-
and and Table covers .&c., Particular at
tention paid to the Cleaning and Dyo' mg of
Gentleman’s Clothing, which don’t raced to
be ripped and which are done in th e safest
proclcss. Dyed clothes Wat-ranted r lever to
cree . -
The subscriber has had since 'the com-
mencement of his business in Dan} iury 1860.
a success never exceeded by any I) ycing Esw
tablishment in this State or any 'any other,
he has been steadily engaged i) l practical
Dyeing for more than 20 years. All goods
returned within ten days. »
LOU S MO'EULING,
Proprietor of the Conn. Fancy Dye Works
Agency at .B. F. RYDER'S,
Sewmg llaclsinc Office.
6m12 Main Street.
Fitch’s lome for Soldiers.
THE Trustees are now prepared to receive
. applications from those entitled, and
wish to avail themselves of the benefits of
thcinstitutiou. Applications may be madeto
Hon. Morrow MORGANB, Presid’t, Stamford,
PASSAGE CERTIFICATES
ANDFOREIGN.~ DRAFTS.
A. H. vaeToN 8: 00., Gazette Ofiice
Norwalk, continue their Agency for the sale
of Foreign Drafts, and. Passage Certificates.
Tickets for the “ N ational" Line of Steamers
and, “ Black Star” Lisa 01‘ Packets, sold at
J osnrn B. How Stamford .
CHARLES Buowzi, Darien, ’ ggecm-m:
WM. A. Consumes, do "m“ 9°
.ms‘, ~ \ -__—
ly be brought forth, but only by the sweat of
the brow. Give us, then, the country, with
its green fields and growing crops, its healthy
breezes. its rural sports and innocent life.—
Nature here resumes its sway, and artificial
life, as found at our fashionable resorts, is
quite unknown and uncured for.
For denizens of the city it is not on the
plains of Long Island or the flats of New
Jersey where the farmer’s home and life is
found in perfection; but on the broad stretch
of land found along and back from'the Hud-
son River, or on the loss prolific but more
carefully tilled lands of Connecticut, he can
seek a summer resort that will be sure to
bring health, and weight to his body ere the
autumn leaves begin to fall. A short trip up
the New Haven Railroad and a ride back of
the track for a few miles will bring one into
as pleasant and health-restoring country as
one could wish to find. In the first'place he
(will be surprised at the universal intelli'
genes that prevails among people of all class-
es. The high and the low, (though of the
latter no one admits their existence,) the rich
and the poor, have all passed through their
village schools, all read the newspapers thor-
oughly, and all are ableto discuss the leading
questions or the day far more understanding-
ly than one-half of your fashionable citizens
who so much pride themselves upon know-
ing everything, if they can but describe the
last opera or discuss the merits of' the latest
fashion plate. ~
A residence or a summer resort at Green-
wich, Stamford, Norwalk, New Canaan, &c.,
is fit for a prince, and those who are fortu-
nate enough to secure quarters for the. sum-
mer at these places are very lucky persons;
Besides being the most healthy region in the
world, it is good to live among the people
inhabiting this section of the country. There
is no stinting of the supplies, no such thing
practiced as sending the big potatoes to mar
ket and feeding you on the small ones, or
sending off the beets and compelling you to
test the tops. Allis liberal and opeu~handed,
and fruit—the small fruit especially—more
abundant than on Long Island. At New
Canaan where is found an immense and
splendidly cultivated nursery of fruit and
other trees, we have seen whole fields or
st'rawberrics thesize of which would put to
the blush the strawberry show at our agri-
cultural rooms, and cause the Tribune’s
strawberry plants to sink into insignificance.
All the small fruits on this place are brought
to similar perfection and in abundance.
All this fruit is given out with an unstinted
hand—never sold, though the plants are,
and sought for from all quarters. It is cer-
tainly curious to look upon such productions
from this hard old state, where it has been
supposed that the noses of the sheep must
be sharpened before they could nibble the
grass from between the thickly-strewn
stones, and that little was-raised save wood-
en nutmegs and bass-wood pumpkin seeds.
Let one travel over this 300 acre farm of
Hoyt do Son—about one-half of which is de-
voted to the nursery business—and observe
the large yield, the care with which every-
thing is conducted, and the heavy crops
gathered and garnered in, and he would be
surprised that such things could be found in
-' old Connecticut, that land of steady habits.
Here, too, the young ladies rival those of
our cities in getting up fairs and festivals for
the benefit of a church or for some chari-
table object. Here pic-nice and beach par‘
ties are arranged which would for numbers,
for enjoyment, for mirth, and for propriety,
put to the blush the more pretentious affairs
of asimilar kind in New York; and here,
in front of the stately mansion of one of the
proprietors of this model farm, the glorious
Fourth was celebrated with as much zest, if
not with as much noise. as in some large
towns, and the display of fireworks, if not
so numerous and grand, was as brilliant, and
.gave as much enjoyment to the assembled
party, to the fair ladies and gallant gentle-
men, as similar scenes do in our parks . and
squares. No one can be present at all these
scenes of country life without loving the
country, and all that therein is.
There are other places of note and worthy
of a visit in this neighborhood. Morris
Ketchum, of our city, has a superb place at
.Westport; and here, too, are the princely
grounds of Mrs. Winslow, with a mansion
fit for an emperor. . At Norwalk, one of our
fortunate Wall street brokers, Mr. Lock-
wood, is expending some half a million of
dollars on his groundsand palatial mansion;
and others after having bagged a fortune in
New York, are returning to the “old home
steeds" and beautifying and enriching the
places of their nativity. Well may Connec-
ticut be proud of her children.
————o«.>o
tfihe same rates charged at the New York of-
ce.
Whom-lg man—Jay Cooke.
of the club, four in number.
Greenwich.
The beautiful point of land known as “In
diau Head Point,” situated a few reds east
of the Rocky Neck Steamboat Landing, has
been occupied for several years past by the
“AmericusClub,” of New York. We find
the following notice of the Club in Town-
drow’s Suburban News:
"Amrcus Cam—The town of Green-
wich, Conn, possesse' s in addition to its
points of' historic interest, one of another
character worty of special note—the Ameri-
cus Club. .
Upon the further exteinity of Indian Head
Point is the rendezvous of this fun loving,
unique and piscatoria‘i society. Here they
have erected commodious and substantial
buildings, and otherwise adapted the natural
advantages of the spot to their purposes and
convenience. The approach to this seclud-
ed nook is by the road leading from the
steamboat landing at Horse Neck, about
half a mile, then turning to the right abrupt-
ly, you pass between two lamp-posts, on each
of which is emblazoned the head of an ani-
mal bearing a strong resemblance to the ti-
ger tribe, with its grinning countenance
wreathed in a ferocious smile, and surmount-
ed by the words “Americas Club.”
Passing these grim looking monitors, you
ascend a slight eminence, at the foot of which
is a bridge of sighs spanning an inlet of the
Sound. Once across this bridge, you are in
the domain of the club, proper, and enter a
road which runs through a bordering wood,
sumciently sylvan to attract thither all the
fawns and fayes of olden times. Here and
there the trunk of atree has been subjected
to the process of whitewashing—pcrhaps for
the same object which induced the Aborigi-
necs to blaze their way through the thick
forest in the days of yore. ‘
At the distance of about a quarter ofa mile
from the entrance of the wood the road emer-
ges from its woody labyrinths upon the ex-
treme point, where are located the buildings
The scene at
this point is as complete a realization of a
summer’s “Dolce far niente” as the most en-
thusiastic disciple of the venerable Prince of
Anglers, Izack Walton, could desire. The
white club buildings, with their neat gravel-
ed walks in the foreground, and in the offing
the blue Sound dotted over with the wings
of commerce, constitute a view alike attract-
ive to the artist and amateur.
To the left of the main entrance is the lar-
goal: of the four building, used as a refrectory
on the ground floor, and the second story as
a dormitory. The culinary department of
the establishment is also in this building, and
are under the supervision of adopts in the
art, being the former steward and chief cook
of the Delevan House, Albany. It is need-
less to add that the Club pride themselves on
the perfection of their cuisine, and anything
in its praise would be superfluous.
Attached to this building is a smaller one,
in which is an apparatus for the manufac-
ture of gas to be used in lighting the prem-
ises on gala occasions. Fronting the main
edifice and a few rods distant, is one of more
modest dimensions, which is called the “Staff
Headquarters.” This is the rallying point
of the club, and there the {major-general
commanding and his aids preside, and dis-
pense liberal hospitality to the visitors to
their“ Plutonian shore.” Here may also be
found the Big Indian, otherwise known as
the chief of the Pottowatoinies, and other
worthies and leading spirits of the fraternity.
On the walls of the single room of this
building are suspended photographic views
of the club buildings and grounds, a large
group view of the members in front of the
building, and, a roster of the officers and
men attached tothe stafi‘ of the major-gen-
eral commanding, whose titles of rank com-
prise some grades not yet recognized in the
regular army.
Adjoining this building is another in pro-
cess of erection, to be used as a library and
reading-room. It is 30 feet square and two
stories in height, and when completed will
be a new feature in the attractions of the
place.
In addition. to the buildings already men-
tioned, there is a boat-house and a stable
capable of accommodating twelve horses ;
and in the inlet that puts in back of the
premises there are a score of yachts and
boats of various sizes, for use on all occa-
sions.
The Club new numbers above a hundred
members, is in a highly flourishing condi-
tion, and is a model affair of its kind; and
there is no fun afloat in the quiet, staid old
town of Greenwich that the Americas Club
don't have a hand in .”
.‘.>.
PUBLIC ACTS.
PASSED MAY SESSION, 1865.
CHAPTER IX.
An Act for the Election of Trustees of Meth-
odist Episcopal Churches in this State.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House ofRep-
resentatz'ves in General Assembly convened :_
SEC. 1. The trustees of any Methodist Epis-
copal church in this State, shall hereafter
be elected by ballot by the male members of
said church of legal age. _
SEC. 2. The election of said trustees shall
be on the first Monday of September in each
year, at the usual place of worship of said
church, of which public notice shall be giv-
en from the pulpit thereof at least _two Salt
baths preceding, or by posting notice there—
of by the clerk of the board of trustees, on
the door of the place of worship, at least fif-
teen da 3 next preceding the time of elec—
tion. he polls of such election shall be
open at least one hour after the time delug-
noted in the notice thereof; and in case of
failure to elect on the day named in this sec-
tion, the election may be held on any subse-
quent day of the same month, by giving le-
gal notice thereof. Trustees shall hold their
office until others are elected. In case a va—
cancy should occpr by death, resignation or
otherwise, said: vacancy may be filled at any
special meeting called for that .purpose, by
giving the notice provided in this section.
SEC. 3 At each election there shall be ap-
pointed by the electors precent, a chairman
and clerk, who shall act jomtly as _inspect-
ore of election, and who shall receive and
count the votes for said trustees, and certjfy
under oath who have received the majority
of the votes, which certificate shall be depos-
ited with and kept on file by the town clerk.
830.4. The number of said trustees shall
in no case be more than nine, or less All“?
three, which shall be decided .by a majority
of‘ the electors at the first election, and before
the votes for trustees are cast, and the num.
ber shall remain the sameuuless changed by
two-thirds present and voting at any subse-
tion.
anirlrti. c‘iec At the first election the inspectors
shall determine by lot, and as practicable in
col numbers, who, of those elected, shall
serve for one, two or three years, and each
election thereafter shall elect for three years
to fill the vacancy of those whose term of of-
fice has expired. The same trustees may,
‘ however,be reelected.
35'.” _
4
SEC. 6. At their first meeting after each
election, the trustees shall from their number
elect a president, a treasurer and a clerk, and
shall meet thereafter at such times as they
may designate, make their own by—laws_, and
keep faithful records of their action, signed
by the clerk. And said trustees shall be a
legal corporation in trust, to receive, buy,
hold, preserve, and sell and convey for the
benefit of said church, according to the dis-
cipline and usages of the Methodist Episco-
pal churcb, in the United States, any lands,
churchbuildings, houses or other property,
and shall be capable in law and equity of
sueing or being sued.
SEC. 7. The election of trustees of any Meth-
odist Episcopal church in this state, elected
according to the discipline and usages of
said church, or by the ofiicers thereof previ-
ous to the passage of this act, is hereby de-
clared valid in law.
Approved, J uue 9th, 1865.
CHAPTER x.
An Act to encourage the importation of 1a-
borers.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep-
resentatives in General Assembly convened .'
SEC. 1. That all contracts entered into, in
any foreign country, by which any person
emigrating to this country shall;agree to la-
tion that shalladvance, in whole or in part
the expenses of his emigration and of his
transportation to his place of employment,
and shall pledge the wages of his labor for
the repayment of such advances, by an ap-
plication thereto of a part, not exceeding one
half, of his weekly or monthly wages, shall
be valid and binding to the same extent and
in the same manner as if made within this
state. And any such contract made by any
minor under the age of twenty-one years,
but of the age of seventeen years or over,
shall be binding upon him in the same man-
nerasif he was of full age; provided, that
er, or mother of such minor, shall be given
cases‘whcre such minor shall have a fatheror
mother,.c shall be living at the time with such
father or mother. And any such contract
made by any married woman, shall be bind-
ing on her in the same manner as if she were
a femme sole; provided, that the assent of
her husband if she be living with him, shall
be given to such contract and certified there-
on; aud provided also, that the husband
shall not be personally liable thereon, unless
he expressly so agrees.
entered into by immigrants after their arri-
val in this country, by which they shall, in
the same manner, pledge the wages of their
labor to repay the expenses of their trans-
portation to place of employment within
this State, shall be valid and binding in the
same manner.
SEC. 2. If any immigrant, who shall by
any such contract have pledged the wages
of his labor for the expenses of his , emigra-
tion or transportation, shall fail to enter into
the service of the person or corporation, so
advancing such expenses, or shall, without
the consent of such employer leave such ser-
vice before he shall have repaid the full
amount so advanced for him, the amount so
due to such employer shall constitute a lien
upon all the wages of such emigrant, wher-
evcr earned, or from whomsbevcr due, until
the same be repaid. Provided, that no per-
son employing such immigrant shall be af-
fected by such lien un til he has received
written notice of the same from such em-
ployer, and any payment made before such
notice shall be valid. And where any immi-
grant, so breaking his contract, shali enter
into the service of any other empioyer, such
new employer, shall be bound, if he shall
elect to retain such laborer, to pay to such
original employer the amount so due him
from such laborer, and shall have the right
to charge the same to such laborer, and de-
duct the amount from his wages. And such
new employer shall have the same rights and
remedies, with regard to the amount so paid
by him, which are giving by this act to the
original employees.
SEC. 3. Where any employer shall have
establised alien upon the wages of any im-
migrant so leaviug his service, or shall have
become entitled to the repayment of his ad-
vances by any new employer of such immi-
grant, under the last preceding section of
this statute, the amount so due may be re-
covered by an action founded on this statute.
And in‘ such action notice shall be given,
either at the time of the service of the writ,
or after ward,by order of the court, to such
emigrant, if he shall reside within the state,
and his place of abode shall be known, and
he shall have aright to appear and defend in
the suit.
SEC. 4. Where any other state in the Uni-
ted States has passed, or shall pass an act of
the same general character and for the same
general purposes as this act, and any immi-
grant bouud to an employer in such state for
the repayment of the expenses of his emigra-
tion or transportation by his labor, under a
contract valid in such state, shall leave the
service of such employer, in violation of his
contract, before such advances are repaid,
such employer shall have the same lien With-
in this state, and the same rights and reme-
dies for the enforcement of the same, and
for the recovery of such advances, that are
given by this act to employers residing in
this state.
Approved, June 9th, 1865.
CHAPTER x1.
'An Act authorizing the TOWn of New Ha-
ven to issue Bonds.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives in GeneralAssembly convened:
SEC. 1. The town of New Haven is here-
by authorized to issue, and to dispose of, as
said town may see fit, at any time or times,
its boads or other obligations, with or With-
out coupons attached, payable at such time
or times, and at such rate of interest not ex-
, ceeding six per cent. per annum, payable au-
nualiy or semi-annually, and authenticated
in such manner as said town shalidetermine.
Prom'ded, however, that no bond or other ob-
ligation shall be issued under the authority
of" this act, except in pursuance of a vote or
votes of said town, passed at a meeting or
meetings of said town, to be duly warned
and held for that purpose; and provzdcd,
further, that said town shall not sell or dis-
pose of any such bond or obligation at less
than the par valve thereof; and provided, fur—
ther, that the total amount of bonds and ob-
ligations to be issued under the authority of
this act shall not exceed the sum of one hun-
dred and fifty thousand dollars. _
SEC. 2. This act shall take effect from its
passage.
Approved, J une 9th, 1865.
CHAPTER xu.
An Act concerning Insane or Demented
Persons.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives in General Assembly convened:
SEC. 1. Whenever any person tried on
criminal charge shall be acquitted on the
ground of insanity or dementia, the court be-
fore which the trial shall be had may, if said
court shall deem it proper, order such per—
son to be confined in the common jail for
such time as said court shall direct, unless
some person shall undertake before said
court and ive bond to the Treasurer of the
State, conditioned to confine such person so
acquitted in such manner as such court shall
direct, and said court shall appomt an over-
seer to such insane and demented person,
if he have any estate, and such overseer shall
have the same powers and be charged With
be same duties and liablilites as over-
seers appointed by _ justices of the peace
now have and are ; and said overseer
shall be charged with she maintenance of
such insane or demented person during 'his
confinement, or till his estate is exhausted
If said said sum: or demented person have
no estate, he shall be supported by the town
to which he belongs.
SEC. 2. Such insane or l(liemented person
ma 9. l b petition to t e superior court
of tyhe I(lguyntyy in which he is confined, for his
enlargement, which petition shall be served
on the the seiectmen of the town to which
he belongs, in the manner prescribed bylaw
Laud said court shall order and decree With
bor in this state for any person or corpora- "
the assent of the father, or if he have no fathy
to such contract, and certified thereon, in all .
And all contracts '
regard to the disposal of the person so am
fined as to said court shall seem proper and
reasonable. This act shall take effect from
and after its passage.
Approved, June 22nd, 1865.
CHAPTER x111.
An Act in alteration of' an Act entitled “An
Act concerning the Domestic Relations.”
Be it enacted by the Senate and Home of
Representatives in General 3 convened:
SEC. 1. The judges of the Supreme court
of errors, judges of the superior court, justi-
cos of the peace, ordained ministers, so long
as they continue in the work of the
try, and any clergyman regularly licensedsc-
cording to the forms and usages , of tirade.
nomination to which he belongs, and located
in any society in this state upon an ong-
ment to continue as minister of such society
for a term of time not less than six months
and having charge thereof, may join persons
in marriage; an all marriages attempted to
be celebrated by any other person shall be
void. evided, that all marriages“ which
shall be solemnized according to the forms
and usages of any religious denomination in
. this State, shall be valid.
SEC. 2. The second section of Chapter 1,
Title VII, of the Compilation of 1854, of this
State is hereby repealed. -
SEC. 3. This act shall take effect from'tbe
date of its passage.
Approved, June 22d, 1865.
CHAPTER xrv.
An Act relatin to Compromises or Com-
positions by ai'tners and Joint Debtors.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep
resenlatz'vcs in General Assembly convened .-
SEC. 1 That whenever any copartnership
firm shall be dissolved, by mutual consent
or otherwise,any one or more of the individ-
uals who was or were embraced in such co-
partnership firm, may make a separate com-
position or compromise with any one or all
of the creditors of such co-partnership firm
and any such composition or compromise
shall be a full and effectual discharge to the
debtor or debtors makin the same, and to
‘ him or them only, of an from all and ev
liability to the creditor or creditors ‘wi
whom the same is made or incurred, b sea-
son of his or their connection with suc co-
partnership firm.
SEC. 2. Every such debtor or debtors, ma
king such composition or compromise, shall
take from the creditor or creditors with
whom he or they make the same, a note or
memorandum in writing, exonerating him
or them from all and every individual liabil-
ity incurred by reason of such connection
with such co-partnership firm, which note
or memorandum may be given in evidence
by such debtor or debtors under the, general
issue in bar of such creditors’ right of recov-
ery against him or them. ,
SEC. 3. Such compromise or composition
with an individual member of a firm shall
not be so construed as to discharge the other
co—partners, nor shall it impair the right of
the creditors to proceed at aw or in equity
against the members of such co-partnership
firm who have not been discharged ; and the
member or members of such co- ership
firm, so proceeded against, shall permit-
ted to set off any demand a inst said credi~
for or creditors, which con (1 have been set
off had such suit been brought against all the
individuals composing such firm; nor shall
such compromise or discharge of an individ-
ual of a firm, prevent the other members of
such firm from availin themselves of any
defence at law or equity that would have
been availableif this act was not passed, ex-
cept that they shall not set up the discharge
of one individual as a discharge of' the other
co-partners, unless it shall appear that all
were intended to be discharged.
Sec. 4. Such compromise and composition
of an individual of a firm with a creditor of
such firm, shall in no way affect the 1 al
obligations of the co-partners, each to e
other,but they» shall remain liable to account
for the affairs of their co—partnership in the
same manner as if this act had not been pas-
sed. I‘rcm'ded, that any individual of a firm
who may compromise or compound with a
creditor thereof, shall be allowed, in account
ing with his co-paitners, such sum as he
shall have paid such creditor.
SEC. 5. The provisions of this act with
reference to co—partners, shall extend to joint
debtors, who are authorized individually to
compound-pr compromise for their joint in-
debtedness, with like efiect, in reference to
creditors and to joint debtors of the individ-
uals so compounning or compromisingiasis
provided in this act in reference to eo-pafl-
ners. (Approved, June 22nd, 1865.)
CHAPTER xv.
An Act in addition to “ an Act concerning
Lands "
Be it enacted by the Senate and HmofRoP-
rosemalz'ves in General Assembly convened :
That whenever any deed or other convey-
annce of real estate, situate in two or more
towns in this State,shall have been lost or do
stroyed after the same has been legaily recor-
ded in one or more of the town‘s- where said
land is situate in part, a certified cop of the
record thereof, made by the town clerg or reg
ister ofthe town where the same- has been
recorded, may be recorded in the other town
or towns in which saidland issituat'e in part,
and when recorded in the manner now * ro-
vided by law for the recording of deedusfisli
have the same force and efi‘ect as a record of
the original instrument; provided however,
that this act shall not affect any suit now
pending. (Approved, June 22d, 1865.)
. CHAPTER xvr. -
An Act in addition to “An Act for the Pres-
ervation of Game.”
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives in General Assembly convened:
That every person who shall make use of fer-
rets .for the purpose of taking or destroying
that species of game called rabbits, upon
land not owned or occupied by himself, shall
forfeit for every rabbit so taken or destroyed,
the sum often dollars, to any person who
shall prosecute therefor, in an action upon
this statute.
Approved, J unc 22d, 1865.
CHAPTER xvn.
An Act in addition to An Act entitled “An
Act for the settlement of Estates, Testate, 1n
testate and Insolvent.”
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives in General Assembly convened :
That whenever any real estate belonging
to a minor shall be hereafter sold, or when
any real estate belonging to any minor now
:iving, has heretofore been sold, under an or-
der or decree of any court by law empower-
ed to order such sale; so much of the avails
of the estate sold and -of any investments
thereof as have not been expended for such
minor according to law, shall in case of his
decease before arriving at the age of twenty-
one years, be distributed to the person or
persons, who would by law have been enti-
tled to said real estate had the same remain-
ed unsold: Providcd, that this act shall not
effect the income or interest accruing from
said property after such sale, or such minor’s
right to dispose of all of his personal proper-
ty by will. '
Approved, J une 22nd 1865.
‘ CHAPTER xvnr.
An act concerning the Records of Deeds
of Real Estate.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives in General A . concerted:
SEC. 1. That the record of any instrument
intended as a conveyance of a legal interest
in lands, but which, by reason of formal de-
fect, shall operate only as a conve co of
equitable interest in such lands, sh be held
to be notice to all the world of whatever
equitable interest is created or passes by
such instrument. j - _
SEC. 2. That contracts for the conveyance
of lands, or any interest therein, and instru-
ments of an kind, by which _ an equitable
interest in ands is created or conferred.
where such landsare parti ly-delcribed in
such contract or other i airway-be re-
corded in the land re e,of,_therto,wn in
whichsucb lands are situated; andsuch rec-
0rd shall be held to be notice to entire world
of the equitable interest thus created or cons
ferred. Approved J line 22nd,1865.