Norwalk Chronicler

Norwalk Gazette, Tuesday, November 4, 1862 · page 1

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’UBLISHED EVERY TUESDAY MORNING BY

A. H. BYINGTON 8:. CO.,

AZETT

 

 

AT TWO DOLLARS PER ANNUM, IN ADVANCEI

 

 

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g gating “genuine, gained to first gums and gained, desert gamma, gunman. Quintin, ggritultm. flotsam, tun-mutilated is 18m]. .

NUMBER 7 74--N EW SERIES,

 

 

NORWALK, CONN., TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1862.

 

VOLUME XLV--NUMBER 44.

 

 

 

 

NORWALK GAZETTE.
, TOFFICE IN GAZETTE BUILDING.

ASH. nxnverow & co.
'- A. H. BYINGTON, J. B. ELLs,

Subscription Rates .

All Subscribers by Carrier, Mail, Post Riders and
Wagoners, per year 00
Those living out of any Carrier’s District, if
paid one year in advance,
Clubs ofsix or more sent to one address, to be

aid in advance, 1 50

Single copies 4 cents.
, _.__—__..._
Advertising Rates.

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“ two insertions, 1 25

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Each ditional Square, per year, 8 00

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0

One Column, one year, ,
Fifteen lines, or 100 words,make a square. Fraction-
..al arts of a square charged for as a whole. _
Yeas advertisers have i. e privdege of chan mg
‘ ' the r advertisements once perdnonth. _Adve ise
mants chan ed oftener charged as transient.
Yearly advert cements payable lst of January & July.
Yearly advertisers restricted to the busmess contem-
plated at the time of contract.
Cards, Resolutions, Funeral and all other Special No-
.tices 25 per cent. additional on the above.
, a“ These terms will be inflexibly adhered tog

, m

mercenaries.
._ \‘lTorwalk Post Omen. I S

West 7.30 A. M.—2.30 P. M.
- East 8.30 A. M.—5.00 P. M.
Daubury & Norwalk Railroad 8.50 A. M.
Weston, Bedding and Bedding Ridge, 'I'ues-
days, Thursdays and Saturdays, at 12 M.
NAILS DUE.

'West 9.10 A. M.—6.CC P. M.
East 8.20 A. M.—-3.30 P. M.
Daubury & Norwalk Railroad 8.00 A. M.

POST OFFICE HOURS.

From 7.00 A. M. to 8.00 P. M. ,
Cmnns Onnsfrmn, r. u.

A. MOSMAN, M. 3.,
, ‘ Homoeopathic
Physician and Surgeon,
Office over C. J. Gruman’s Store,
NORWALK, CONN.
Office hours from 1 to 3 P. M.

 

 

 

 

 

New

HARDWARE 8:. PAINT STEORE,
' “Main Street,
Opposite I. H. Campell’s Confectionery,

mavnv a raowrr'r,

Wholesale and. retail Dealers in Hardware,
Cutlery, Paints, Oils, Glass, Paper Hang-
ings, Window Shades, &c. .

ROOFING SLATE,

Prom Vermont, ‘
VERY ‘CEEAP,
At South Norwalk by V

 

H. E. WING. ,

. THE ALLIS HOUSE,

. (formerly Union House,)
Opposite N. Y. dz N. H. Depot, in Union-st,
'New Haven, Conn.

L. P. ALLIS, Paornm'ron.

, JAMES a. rumour,
suaercn. AND MECHANICAL_
‘ in E fN '1' I s '1',
Oflica at Residence, East Avenue, Norwalk,
I H I Con“ecticut.

 

 

 

.. Architecture. :
SIDNEY M. STONE,
v, _, . , enemas, ‘
’ Will furnish Plans, Specifications, Detail
Drawings, and superintend the erection of

ublic and gfivate buildings. Office in Mar-
ley Block, hapel-st, New Haven, Ct. , use

 

. E0.- F. BELDEN, Norwalk, Conn.~,Ma'n-
ufacturer oi Tin, Copper, and Sheet
Iron Ware; and dealer in Stoves, Ranges,
Furnaces, Cutlery, Brittannia, Wooden and
Willow Ware, Crockery; and a full assort-
._ ment of House Keeping articles generally. -

c. s. LOGRWOOD,
Fashionable Draper & Tailor,

and
GENTLEMEN’S FURNISHING

EMF 031131“: 2
No. 8 Skiddy‘s Block, Main-st, Norwalk, Ct

n.1, ems-rm a co.,

Wholesale and Retail Dealers in
Groceries, Flour, Feed, on,
14 and 16 Main-st, Norwalk, Conn.

Erna msnaancs COMPANY,

0f Hartford. ,
Incorporated in 1819, Charter Perpetual.

. Gash Capital , $1,000,000

Insure against loss and damage by Fire,
on Terms adapted to the bazard,and
consistent with the laws of
compensation.

GEORGE R. COWLES, Sole Agent
US For Norwalk and vicinity.

 

 

 

 

War Claims.

THE undersigned, through the agency of
reliable friends in Washington, is re-
ared to secure Bounty Money, Back ay,

Pensions, and claims of all kinds against the

Government. Charge for collecting from

two to five per cent. No charge will be
made for advice given in relation to claims,
and no foe charged unless the claim is col-

lected. JOSEPH W. WILSON. .

Aug. 22, 1862. '

A. JACKSON a. 330.
No. 1 Gazette Building.

WOULD respectfully announce to the
public and their old customers, that
they have recently made extensive additions
to their stock of goods. We are now prepar-
ed toofi‘er an assortment not to be surpassed
in Fairfield Count , in quality or price. We
would call particu ar attention to our stock of
Watches, which is lar er than ever before.—
We have a fine lot of adies’ Swiss Watches,
in gold cases, at prices varying from $20 to
$75, which We can recommend as bein r cor-
rect time keepers. Also, Gentleman’s atch-
es, in silver and gold cases, at any price from
$5 to $-00. We buy of the best importers in
New York, and altogether for cash, so that
our facilities for sellmg cheap could not be
reater. Our stock of Jewelry, Silver and
hated Wares was never better than at pres-
ent. and comprises all of the latest styles that
are manufactured. A. JACKSON & BRO.

Carts and Wheelbarrows,
0R Children, sold by
C. & E. K. LOCKWOOD 65 CO.

 

 

G. N. ELLS- -

WHAT IS THE USE?

, What is the use of trimming a lamp,
If you never intend to light it 7
What is the use of grappling a wrong.
If you never intend to fight it i’

What is the use of removing your bar,
If you do not intend to turd-y?

What is the use of wooing a maid,
If you never intend to marry ?

What is the use of buying a coat,
If you do not intend to wear it?
What is the use of a house for two,
If you never intend to share it i

What is the use of gathering gold.
If you do not intend to ke. it ?

What is the use of planting a field,
If you never intend to reap it :7

What is the use of buying a book,
If you do not intend to read it 9
What is the use of a cradle to you,
If you never intend to need it f
«O.» o——-——-.—--
Orpheus C. Kerr, in a late letter to the Sunday
Mercury, contributes the following exquisite poem :

“ PICCIOLA.”

It was a Sergeant old and gray,

Well singed and bronzed from siege and pillage,
Went tramping in' an army’s wake,

Along the turnpike of the village.

 

For days and nights the winding host

Had, through the little place, been marching,
And ever loud the rustics cheered,

’Till ev‘ry throat was hoarse and parcliiug.

The squire and farmer, maid and dame,
All took the sight's electric stirring,
And hats were waved and staves were sung.

And kerchiefs white were countless whirring.
\

They only saw a gallant show
Of heroes stalwart under banners,
And in the fierce heroic glow,
’Twas theirs to yield but wild hosannahs.

The Sergeant heard the shrill hurrahs,
Where he behind in step was keeping;
But glancing down beside the road,
He saw a little maid sit weeping.

“ And how is this i” he grimly said,
A moment pausing to regard her :—
“ Why weepest thou, my little chit r"—
And then she only cried the harder.

“ And how is this, my little chit,”
The sturdy trooper straight repeated,
“ When all the village cheers us on,
That you in tears apart are seated ?

“ We march two hundred thousand strong!
And that’s a sight, my baby beauty,

To quicken silence into song,
And glorify the soldier’s duty.”

" It’s very, very grand, I know,”
The little maid gave soft replying;
“And Father, Mother, Brother, too,
All say ‘ Hurrah’ while I am crying;

“ But think—O Mr. Soldier, think,
How many little sisters’ brothers

Are going all away to fight,

And may be killed, as well as others l”

“ Why bless thee, child," the Sergeant said,
His brawny hands her curls caressing,

“ ’Tis left for little ones like you
To find that War's not all a blessing.”

And “ Bless thee i" once again he cried; ‘
Then cleared his throat and looked indignant,
And marched away with wrinkled brow,
To stop the struggling tear benignant. ‘

And still the ringing shouts went up

From doorway, thatch, and fields of tillage ;
The poll behind the standard seen

By one alone, of all the village.

The oak and cedar bend and writhe,

When roars the wind through gap and broken;
But ’tis the tenderest reed of all

That trembles first when Earth is shaken.

.4.-.
Advantages ofEdncation to La-
borers.

_On another page will be found a sen-
.sible letter froma manufacturer stating
that be always finds intelligent educated
mechanics more profitable to employ even
at higher wages, than those who are un-
educated. We have never met any one
who had muchwxperience in employing
large numbers of men who did not' hold
the some Opinion, and, as a general rule
those manufacturers are most successful
who are most careful to secure intelligent
and skillful workmen.

It requires extensive observation to
enable one'leven partially to appreciate
the wonderful extent to which all the
faculties are developed by mental culti-
vation. The nervous system grows more

vigorous and active, the touch is more
sensitive, and there is a greater mobility

in the hand.

We once knew a weaving room filled
with girls above the average in charac.
ter and intelligence, and there was one
girl among them who had been highly
educated. Though length of arm and
strength of muscle are advantages in wea-
ving, and though this girl was short and
small, she always wove the greatest num-
ber of pieces in the room, and consequent-
ly drew the largest pay at the end of
everv month. We might fill many pages
with similar cases which have come under
our observatidn, but there is no occasion.
It has long since been settled by the gen-
eral observation of manufacturers, that
intelligent workmen will do more and
better work than ignorant ones.

But the excess in the amount of work
performed is not the most important re-
spect in which an intelligent workman is
superior to a stupid one. He is far more
likely to be faithful to the interests of his
employer, to save from waste and to turn
to profit everything that comes to his
hand. There is also the exalted satis-
faction of being surrounded by thinking
active and inquiring minds, instead of by
brutes _

Such are some of the advantages to
the “Captain of Industry,” which result
from the employment of intelligent work-
men; not in one article, nor in any num-
ber of articles, could they advantages be
fully set forth. And if it is impossible
to state the advantages to the employer
how vain must be the effort to describe
those which result to the workmen him-
self l

The increase of wages is~the least and
lowest of the rich rewards of mental cul—
ture. The whole being is enlarged and
exalted; the. scope of view is widened; the
objects of interest are increased ; the sub-
jects of thought are multiplied; life :is
more filled with emotion ; and the man is
raised in the scale of creation.

Scientific American.

 

 

 

 

BUYING WINTER THINGS.

BY LOUISE CHANDLER MOUI.TON.

 

 

“ The poor ye have always with you.”

“Would you like to go shopping this
morning?" ‘

It was Miss Chaloner who asked the
question—“Gertrude the magnificent,” as
her worshipers called her, with more
truth in their epithets than there usually
is in the compliments paid to handsome
women. Gertrude Chaloner was self-
poised to a remarkable degree. No
world’s judgment, no human opinion, had
power to lay out a foot-path for her im-
perious feet. What she willed to do she
did, and of small import was any other
mortal’s nilly. So far this circumstance
had not hurt her popularity, for she had
only willed to be the most accomplished,
the most intellectual, and the best-dress-
ed woman of her set. So, never thinking
of fashion, per se, she became a leader of
it. A few knew, however, that it want-
ed only the true electric spark to quicken
that grand nature into something nobler
than any of her past dreams. Meantime
her powers, unconsciously to herself, wait-
ed, as the offerings used to wait upon the

altar for the spark of celestial fire which

was to make of them sweet incense for
heaven.

Of course not every one knew this.—
Most peeple supposed that she was in her
proper sphere now, and would never have
thought of associating her with self-denial
or self-sacrifices

She sat—this clear, bright autumn
morning—in her own room, which was
shared, just then, with a guest who came
the day before—her cousin Nan, from
Philadelphia. The pair were a complete
contrast, and therefore polarized admira-
bly. Miss Chaloner was tall and stately,
with dark hair and gray eyes, out of
which the waiting soul looked honest,
earnest, trustful. Her lips, except when
she smiled, were a thought too thin; her
brow, now that the hair was rolled back,
a thou ght too high. Nau‘Darrow’s brow
was low; her eyes laughed even when
her full soft lips did not, and her soul was
all heart—a creature pretty and most
winsome, but one whose good deeds would
be off-shoots of impulse, not principle;
none the less graceful for' that, however.
She reverenced her cousin Gertrude as a
superior being; and, after her owu gay
fashion, loved her door] y. She sprang up
and clapped her handsas Miss Chaloner
spoke.

"Going to get winter things? Oh,
that is charming! I always love to see
you shop—you go at it royally. No
shilling counters for you! It is well that
your purse is as long as your taste is
lofty.”

Miss Chaloner smiled.

“1 fear you’ll be disappointed, Nan.—
I am going to buy practical, useful things
this morning.”

“As if I did not know that your most
useful gown was a French cachemire, and
your most serviceable stockings were fine-
spnu of the silk-worm’s castofi‘ winding-
sheet.” .

“Well, I am not going to buy cache-
mire robes this morning, but I shall get
a good many winter things nevertheless.”

Nan put on her dainty velvet cloak
and tired her French but round a face
bright with the careless, thoughtless joy
of youth.

Miss Chaloner made a graver toilet,
and soon they were on Washington
Street. Their first stopping-place was at.
a grocer’s. Flour and sugar and butter
were purchased in liberal quantities, and
sent to different addresses, which Miss
Chaloner read from a card she held in
her hand.

Nan began to wonder, but she main-
tained a discreet silence. She walked on
beside her cousin with her tripping foot-
steps till they turned into Summer Street,
the more congenial region of dry-goods
shops. A half-suppressed exclamation of
delight escaped her as she saw the temp-
ting array of silks in a window on the
north side; and when Miss Chaloner en-
tered the door she began to think the
true business of the day was commencing.
But they did not go up to the silk coun-
ter, or turn aside for the soft laces float-
ing out mistily. Half-way up the store,
where the shelves were piled with sub-
stantial cottons and warm blankets, Ger-
trude Chaloner stopped, and Nan made
a half-unwilling pause at her side. The
purchase was- extensive—several pieces
of c'otton, half a dozen pairs of soft, warm
blankets, in these' days when cotton and
blankets are at a premium. Nun’s won-
der increased. But the articles were to

be sent home this time, and she began to'

think her cousin was .secretly contem-
plating matrimony' and house-keeping.
“We will cross the street, now,” Miss
Chaloner said, as they went out. “I saw
over there some nice, serviceable winter
dress goods cheap.”
“When, in the name of wonder, did
you begin to care for cheapness?" mut-
tered Nan, as the little 'door-boy let

them in.
The dresses were purchased—a few

remnants for children, some dark cali-
coes and strong woolen goods in larger
patterns. Then a dozen or two of coarse,
warm stockings, . and the list was com.
plete.

. \

“Now, to pay youpfor being good, you

shall look at pictures a little,” Miss Chal-

' oner said, as she led the way toward

Everett’s.

 

They looked over some choice engrav-
ings for half an hour, and finally Miss
Chaloner purchased one—small, but a
gem of the most exquisite art—a Ma-
donna, with the Holy Child smiling
in her arms, and the attendant angels
looking out from the clouds around, with
the brightness of another world upon
their brows.
to be framed simply, and said that she
would call for it on the morrow.

With unusual rellct-ncc .\uu rc‘ll‘illlied
from any questions until they had reached
home, and sat down in her cousin’s pleas-
ant room to rest a while. Then when
the bundles began to come in, she asked,

“Are these blankets and cottons for
yourself, Cousin Gertrude?”

“No.”

“And of course the calicoes and stock-
ings and remnants are not. Who, in the
name of common sense, are they for? and
how much money do you think you have
spent this morning on this rubbish?”

“As to whom they are for, you shall
see that to-morrow; and as to the money
I have spent, it is less than half my usual
winter allowance.”

“And you expect to dress on the other
half?” cried Nan, with wide open, won-
dering eyes.

“No, the other half gbes for coal and
house-rents.”

“And you are to dress ou—what?”

“What I have. Except boots and
gloves, I do not mean to have a single
new article this winter.”

“Except, of course, your bonnet; one"

could hardly imagine Miss Chaloner in a
last year’s chapeau.”
‘ “Not even excepting my bonnet. My
last winter’s one was black velvet. It
will alter over irreproachably. I do not
mean that the world shall know these
things, Nan. I am not going to turn
hermit, or even to give up the society in
which I have been accustomed to move.
I had more now fineries last winter than
half my friends had a sight of. I lhall
not be conspicuously shabby if I wear
them again. I only let you into my se‘
crets because you are my little cousin,
who loves me, and I think my example
may have some weight with you. You
are rich enough to do a great deal of good
in the same way. It is going to be a.
terrible winter.
country never knew before, and goods are
selling at prices We should have thought
fabulous a year ago. With my ward-
robe full of last year’s handsome dresses,
I could not think it right to buy new
ones, when the cry of the poor and the
wail of the destitute are piercing the air
on every side.”

“But there have been poor people al.
ways, Gertie. and you have never felt
like this before.” '

“No, I have not realizedstbe fact of
suffering as I realize it now. It is the
hour of darkness over all the hind. The
resurrection morning will come by-and-by,
but now the night is mark, and the stars
are dim. I will tell you all, Nan. I
have given more to my country than gold
could buy. One I loved, and who loved
me, went, in August, with thethree' years’
men. He came to me with the light of
eager courage and self-devotion in his
eyes, and asked me to bid him God-
speed, and send him on his mission.”

“And you did it?"

“Yes, I did it. It was a hard struggle;
but what was I that I should stay at
home and keep my own, and let other
women’s lovers and husbands march, and
bleed, and die, that I and mine might
shelter ourselves in a smiling home, and
look out through plate-glass, and from
between soft draperies, at the winter?—
Yes, I gave him up. He is gone. He
will come again, perhaps; but I can
never forget that other perhaps—that
the month which kissed mine at parting
may never kiss again, and the eyes at
whose courage I lit the fire of my own
resolve may look their last on the smoky
sky of some Southern battle-ground.

“When I had given him up I longed
to do something myself. Beside the one
great sacrifice all lesser ones seemed easy,
and almost his last words had marked
out my path. “How shall I bear it?’ I
faltered, clinging to him with a woman’s
weakness. ‘By being always busy, Ger-
trude,’ and I remember the pity in his
eyes as he said it. ‘There are so many
suffering ones to comfort—so many
wounds to heal."

“Since he went away I have been liv-
ing a new life. 1 have been among a
class of people I had never understood
before—the good and honest poor. I
have seen there sights to make a woman’s
heart ache, and, so far as I-conld, I have
carried consolation with me. It is a
small sacrifice, Nan, to go without a new
cloak, or wear a last year’s dress for the
sake of giving a shelter to the shelterless.”

“But I never thought you were he-
nevolent, Gertrude, and you always
seemed to me very fond of dress, in a
dignified, high and mighty fashion of
' your own.” “ _ -

“So I was, and so I suppose I am still;
but that was not all of me, Nan. 'I
needed rousing, and I: can not understand
the soul which these days of dread and
danger, these times of parting and pray-
ing, would not quicken to a new. life." ~-

' Nan Darrow looked at her cousin.—
Miss Chaloner’s face shone as if she were
inspired. Into her great, gray eyes it

She gave directions for it'

Taxes are such as r '

 

flood of light bad broken—her pale face
was flushed, her head was erect, her chest
heaved. Even Nan’s unpenetrating gaze
could not fail to see that for that soul its
hour had come.

They did not talk 'much more. Nun’s
nature was impulsive, demonstrative, out-
spoken, but she dared not express to Ger-
trude the admiration which she felt—as
profound as any sentiment of hers could
be. “Go thou and do likewise,” was the
only tribute Miss Chaloner would have
welcomed. -

The next morning they took the car-
riage, packed with the purchases of the
day before, and started to convey them
to their destinations. On the way they
stopped at Everett’s and took in the
Madonna.

“Surely this is not for one of your pen-
sioners?” Nan asked. “I think one
would hardly feed the hungry with pic-
tures.” _

“There is more than one kind of hun-
ger, child Nan. You shall see whether
my gift will be appreciated.”

They had stopped at three houses, leav-
ing a pair of blankets here, a dress there,
and at another a piece of cotton, as need
was. At the next pause Miss Chaloner
took the picture in her hand, and turned
with a smiling face for Nan to follow her.

They went up two flights of stairs, and
then a faint, sweet voice answered “Come
in” to Miss Chaloner’s tap on'the door.
They entered a large and not nncomfort.
able~ room. Every thing was scrupu-
lously neat. In one of the windows stood
a tea-rose, a geranium, and a heliotrope.
Nan knew they were her cousin’s favor-
ite flowers, and guessed. how they came
there. In the bed, bolstered. up by pil-
lows and knitting busily, was a young
girl. She was not beautiful, and yet N on-
thought she had never seen a face so
sweet. It was a delicate, this face; so
pale that the tracery of the blue veins
shone through. The eyes were dark. and
full of a mournfnl tenderness. The hair
was cut short, like a child’s, and lay
about the brow in sunny rings. How
the pale visage brightened into smiles as
she saw who was her visitor! Miss
Chaloner took a chair near the bed and
gave one to Nan, as if she were at home.
Then she asked,

"How do you do to-day, Martha?—
Did you have a bad night? I have
brought my cousin, Miss Darrow, to see
you.”

“Thank you. I am pretty well; no
more pain than usual. I slept several
hours last night, and it did me so much
good. Mother has gone out to take
home some work, and I was quite cheer-
ful sitting here alone.”

“You always are. It reproacbes me
sometimes to think of it,” Miss Chaloner
said, kindly. “How long is it since yen
have been able to stand on your feet?”

“Five years this month, ma’am.”

“Five years of lying here in this one
place, and looking at the blank wall and
suffering!” Miss Chaloner’s eyes grew
misty, but 'she=went on, in a tone of en-
couragement,

“I have brought something go hang in
front of you, on the wall, Martha, and
perhaps it will comfort you sometimes
when you are,lonely.”

She unfolded the wrappings from the
picture and held it before the sick girl.
Martha did not speak. Her ecstasy was
wordless, but it shone in her eyes and
transfigured her face as she looked. By-
and-by her tears began to fall. .

“Oh, Miss Chaloner,” she said, a
length, “do you mean that that is my
own? I never saw any thing half so
beautiful. I shall never be lonesome
again.”

“Do you think my picture was a good
investment?” Gertrude asked, smilingly,
as they went down stairs.

“The best of all!” Nan cried, with
eager tones. “0h, Gertrude, isn’t she
lovely? So refined, so gentle—~” .

“And so patient.” Gertrude added.—
“What she suffers no one dreams—nights
and days of racking agony—and yet busy
every-:-moment when the sharp torture
leaves her a respite. If I had made ten
times more sacrifice for the sake of doing
good, to have known that girl and learned
the lesson of nnfaltering trust, of patient
submission she has taught me, would have
been worth it all.”

Nan staid in Boston three weeks longer.
She went 'th Miss ChaloIer to buy the
rest of her winter things; and when she
left, at last, it was with a new purpose
in her eager, impulsive, but kindly heart.
Last week she wrote to Gertrude Chal-
oner:—

“1, too, have been shopping since; I
saw you. Hitherto I had shopped only
for one. Now I am shopping for many,
and the reward is proportionately larger.-
I do all I can—gas, Gertrude, I do be'
lieve I am doing all I can forflhose'
whose sufferings you taught me to dis-
cover. Sometime, perhaps, I shall be
good enough to be called your friend.—

‘I, too, have sent one away to fight for

me whom hitherto my selfish love had
held back. My ofi'ering, like your, is on
the altar. Come to me and teach me

~ bow to wait.” .

How long will these women, and many
more beside them, have in 'which to learn

‘ - that long, eldw lesson? With what grand

results, to them, too", will the waiting
be crowned at length? God knows.
Harper’s Magazine.

The Attack on the Charleston
and Savannah Railroad.

CONNECTICUT SIXTH AND SEVENTH REGI-
MENTS ENGAGED.

 

A hard battle occurred on the 22d of
October at a point about four miles from
‘Pocotaligo on the Charleston and Savan-
nah Railroad.

An expedition left Hilton Head about
midnight on the 21st, with the design of
destroying the bridges and tressel-work
over the Pocotaligo, the Tnlifinny and
the Coosawatchie; thus cutting off com«
munication between the two cities, leav-
ing either to be moro'successfully at.
tacked. It consisted of several gun-
boats, and 600 47th and 400 55th Penn;
600 4th N. H.; 500 7 Conn.; 480 3d
N. 11.; 500 6th Conn.; 300‘ 3d R. 1.;
430 76th Penn; 250 N. Y. Engineers;
300 48th N. Y.; a section of Henry’s
Battery, and a. section of the 3d U. S.
Artillery.

The entire land forces were composed
of portions of the first and second brig-
ades of the tenth army corps, respect-
ively commanded by Brig-Gena. J. M.
Brannon and A. H. Terry, ‘the former
being senior officer, and therefore com-
manding the expedition.

The night was misty, and some of the
vessels went aground, delaying the expe-
dition. Meantime Capt. Gray , with a
small company of the ’lth Conn. was
sent in boats to capture the rebels’ pick-
ets at Mackay’s Point. The project was
only partially successful. Part of the
pickets escaped and gave warning.—
Subsequently Gen. Brannon learned
from a rebel ofiicer that they had antici-
pated and prepared for the expedition.

The troops got lauded by 10 A. M.,
and marched seven miles without meet-
ing any enemy. - At length; in passing
through a dense woods the'rebels'opened
fire. Order of battle was fermed; the
first brigade drivingthe enemy into the
woods, and the second, under Gen.- Terry,
following closely into the action with
cheers. The enemy retreated, tearing
up the causeway bridge. Here the fight
fairly commenced, while the, bridge was
being repaired, our artillery firing and
the enemy picking ofi' our men. '

This action began between mood I,
and lasted about an hour, ending: in the
retreat of the rebels to another position
at Frampton’s plantation, which lies two
miles beyond. The enemy were closely
followed, and after a fight more hotly
contested than the first, our tr00ps were
again victorious, the second time driving
the rebels from their well chosen position,
and two miles beyond, which brought
them up to Pocotaligo Bridge, (not the
railroad bridge,) over which they crossed,
taking shelter behind earthworks ion the
farthest side. To this point our ‘troops
nearly approached, but found farther pro-
gross impossible, as the bridge had been
cut by the enemy in his retreat.

This, says the New York Times cor.
respondent, from whom we take the ac-
count, was considered a defeat ‘of the
enemy; and it took five hours of gallant
fighting to accomplish it. GenssBran-
nanond Terry were constantly under
fire, leading and directing the movements

- of their men, awakening enthusiasm by

their personal bravery and the skillful
manner in which they manoenvered their
commands. Frequently, while the fight
was progressing, we heard the whistles of
the railroad trains, notifying us of rein-
forcements for the rebels, both from Char-
leston and Savannah,’,and even if we had
had facilities for crossing the river, it
would havo been unwise to have made
the attempt in view of these circumstances.
General Brannon therefore ordered a re-
treat, which was conducted in a most or-
derly manner; the regiments retiring in
successive lines, carrying off their dead
and wounded, and leaving no arms or
ammunition on the field.

The rebel force is supposed to have
equalled ours; and they were constantly
reinforced from Charleston and Seven-
nah. It was commanded first by Col.
Walker, then by Beauregard. .

The humane task of bringing off the
wounded was superintended by Gen.
Terry. Mr. McClellan, surgeon of the
6th Conn., was very active and useful in
his duties.

The Herald correspondent says:

All of the Keystone troops did splen-
didly, as did the Connecticut volunteers,
under Chatfield and Hawley.

One of the most useful men who ac-
companied our force was "Col.” Sam.
Cooly, sutler of the Sixth Connecticut.—
He labored more than any other one man
in getting the wounded tr00ps aboard the
transports. -

It was at the fight near the iron bridge
over the Pocotaligo that Co]. Chatficld
was wounded. The Herald says:

In this contest Col. Chatfield, of the
Sixth Connecticut, fell, struck by a Miuie
ball in the hip. Shouting to his men to
go on and do as well as they had already
done, he gave up his command to the se-
nior captain—Lieut. Col. Spidell h8V-.
ing previously been disabled by a bullet
in the arm, and was carried to the rear.

When the enemy were driven from
their first stand point, they left behind
them two cassions filled with ammunition.
It was sent back to them from the boat
howitzers of the Wabasb,'and proved to
be our salvation at Frampton’s. Had
we been unable to avail ourselves of this
most opportune bequest of the rebels we
would have undoubtedly have been com-
pelled to retire, inasmuch as the ammuni-
tion of Lieutenants Henry and Gittings

 

[had become exhausted, and were fighting

....

 

some eight or nine miles distant from sup-

lies. '
p PriVate Znick, of the First Artillery,
performed a most praiseworthy not do-
ring the engagement. A shell from the
enemy’s guns lodged in one of our ammu-
nition chests. At the risk of his life be
seized and flung it away, and was woun-
ded by its explosion as it fell from his
hands.

The total loss was 15 killed, 106 wouud~
ed, and 2 missing. The following is the
list of casualities in the 6th and 7th Conn.
regiments:

_s1xrn CONN, yore—con. CHATFIELD.

Wounded—Col. J. L. Chatfield, se-
verely; Lieut. Col. John Spiedel, arm,
severely; Com. Serg. W. H. Johnson,
leg, severely. Company B—killed—pri-
vate James McKinney, wounded—Ed-
ward Longhberry, head. 00. C—wound-
ed—lst Lieut. John P. King, leg; cor-
poral Fred. Hartnng, arm; private Val-
entine Blenel, Co. D—wounded—privates
Dennis Burns, chest; John Hassenan,
leg: H. Hoyt, aucle; J. Topher, hand;
Augustus Provost, shoulder; Smith Sco-
field, hand; Wm. Sher‘Wood, chest; Rob-
ert Wilson, shoulder; Charles H. Weed,
head; Albert W. Crocker, foot. Co. F
--killed—private Daniel Matthews. Co
F—wonnded—privates Bruce Baldwin,
Hubert S. Holbrook; missing—Serg.
Geo. W. Cadwell, private L. D. Booth.
Co. G—killed—private Henry Allen;
wounded,—-privates Geo. Ashwortb,
shoulder; Lucius Leonard, Marshall
Dowd. Raphael Manco; missing—private
Edward Haugh. Co. H—wounded—
private Emil Hesserch, shoulder. Co. I

—killed——Orderly Sergeant Robert B:

Gage private Henry Delf; wounded—
Lieut, Daniel J. West, leg, slightly;
Corp. David Shepherd, mortally; pri-
vates Thomas Taylor, mortally; Geo.
Bouton, severely. Co. K—wounded—
private A. E. Wilcox.

SEVENTH CONN. VOLS.-—COL. J. R. HAWLEY.

Killed—Fred. G. Eaton, Co. I; James
Cook, Co. I.

lVounded.—Serg. W. Reynolds. Co.
A, since died; William Keefe, Co. A, sc-
verely; Corp. Robertson, Co. B, slightly;
Corp. Dennis O’Brien, Co. C, severely;
Wm. Soby, Co. C, dangerously: Corp
Schofield, 00. D, seriously; H. Erwin,
Co. D, dangerously; J. Roberts, Co. D,
severely; C, C Dolph, Co. D, slightly;
W. Kay, Co. F, dangerously; Edward
Smith, 00. F, severely; John H. Riggs,
00. F, slightly; Corp. John Botsford,
Co. G, severely; Willis 0. Thomas. Co.
G, dangerously; Serg. Chas. A. Wood,
Co. H, severely; W. J. Holland, Co. H,
severely; Joab Jeffrey, Co. H, since
dead; Wm. Crabb; Co. H. severely;
Chauncey Geer, Co. H, dangerously;
David Sanders, Co. H, slightly: Loren-
zo Hall, Co. H, slightly; Elisha Welch,
Co. H, slightly; Wm. Arnold, Co. H,
slightly; Martin Southerly, Co. H, slight-
ly; Miehl. Grimes,-Co. H, slightly; S.
B. Pettingell, Co. K, slightly; Isaac
Holt, Co. G, seriously.
_____.......-
From the Winsted Herald.

Political Matters.

The political agitations incident to the
past and pending elections in neighbor
ing States, naturly lead to a reflection on
our own duties at a time not for distant.
Within a few months the citizens of Con-
necticut must indicate the measures they
nppove through the candidates they shall
adopt. Not only is a board of State ofii-
cers to be chosen, but four seats in Con-
gress are to be filled, at our annual elec-
tion in April.

While believing in the utmost freedom
of thought and action upon political sub-
jects, and regarding a too rigid and there-
fore reckless support of mere party as
pernicious and baneful to the State, yet
at a period like this, when it is difficult
to classify prevailing political sentiments
except as they are either friendly or hos-
tile to the perpetuation of our Nationali-
ty, and when the least discord among the
friends of the Government must result in
the triumph of its enemies, we plead for
the burial of minor issues and an harmo-
nious “ massing” of all loyal and patriotic
men in such a manner that votes may fall
in the civil contest as powerful and as ef-
fectual as the charge of solid regiments in
actual battle. Hence at this time we dep-
recate as bad policy and fraught with dau-
ger,divisions like those in which the friends
of the Union in Massachusetts have fallen.
In that State and in this instance We re-
gard it as scarcely possible that Mr. Sum-
ner, as the Union candidate, can be de-
feated, but be may be. We have already
lost in Ohio and Indiana by these family
quarrels, and are still threatened by _oth-.
ers in New York and elsewhere.

The progress of the war, be it good or
ill, has elicited from the President a Pro-
clamation declaring the emancipation of
the slaves in the rebel States, after the
1st of January next. All those who de-
sire a pretext for opposing the ' President
and the prosecution of the war will seize
upon this issue.

It is a precious mask for their traitor-
ous designs. Auti-proclamationists i—
This is the innocent paltry in which the
Northern wolves of disnnion will seek to
conceal themselves. Let not true men be
deceived and led intd their bad compan-
ionship. .

In our own Statb we have few fears
upon this subject. The truitor’s cloven:
hoof has been more freely exposed in Con-
necticut than elsewhere, and there is less
chance for deception. The only danger
lies in the choice of cxccptionable candi-
dates, whose nnmcs will fail to awaken
the enthusiasm of the people; and having
reached this point with scarcely the in-
tention, we propose to call over some of
those named in more or less frequency in
connection with the nomination for Con-
gress in this, the 4th Congressional Dis-
trict, to fill the seat which will be made
vacant upon the expiration of Hon.
George C. Woodruff’s term.

The Hon. 0. S. Ferry, now an efficient
and much praised General of Brigade in
the Union Army, was once elected and
twice defeated. His last defeat, (in
1861) was due to the falling-off in the
vote of his own county. For this reason
and especially as Gen. Ferry does not
desire re-nomiuation, (having recently
forbidden his friends the use of his name
for even a more exalted position,) we be-
lieve that Fairficld concedes the, nominee
to her associate county of Litchlield.

Beginning, then, on the north, eleov-
ernor Holly, of Salisbury, is sometimes
named. He was Governor of the State

 

 

for but one term, in 1857, and gave
place to our present excellent Executive.
.He has since been a candidate for the
Legislature from his own town, but no-
successful. Having been thus frequent-V
ly before the public, his merits scarcely
require further canvass.

The Hon. George W. Poet, of Ca~
noun, has achieved some local distinction
by his efforts at the bar, as well as in
several Legislatures of which he has been
a member. He has youth and beauty in
his favor, and usually runs upon the
Union ticket. We are not, however,
able to give guarantees as to what his
course. in Congress would be if electpd;
nor yet are we certain that he anticipates
a nomination.

Following down the Housatonic Val-
ley, Dr. Gold, of Cornwall, has many
friends—we doubt if he has any enemies.
He is in the ripeness of years, and in the
fullness of his intellectual vigor. He is a
man of unquestioned integrity, upon
whom the tooth of slander dolls its sharp-
ness. Not gifted with eloquent debating
powers, he has what is better—deep set-
tled convictions and adamantine firmness.
The good cause would‘snffer no detriment
in his hands.

Andrew B. Mygatt, of New Milford,
has been once or twice in either branch
of the State Legislature, and is now one
of our General Bank Commissioners. In
one position he has shown himself an ac-.
complished parliamentarian, in the other
an efficient business man. He has many
friends, both in this and in Fairfield conu-
ty. Should he fail to receive a nomina-
tion, it is not certain that he will be
crowded aside by better men.

William Cothren, the Historian of Au-
cient Woodbury, has perhaps now a wid-
er reputation through his pen than at the
bar, though he has been eminently suc-
cessful as an attorney. He is reputed in
affluent circumstances, which is no ob-
jection to a candidate if the frequent sar-
casm ol partizan presses may be believed.
However that may be, he has been no-
ticeable liberal and energetic in the pro-
motion of enlistments, and has thus en-
deared himself to all who appreciate the
patriot.

Litchfield, by virtue of a large vote on
a former occasion, cannot fail to present
the name of Hon. Gideon H. Hollister
should his healtb,—now quite poor, we
understand,——be such as to permit the
excitement of a warm political canvass.

Mr. Hollister stands at the head of his
profession in the county, while he is es-
teemed one of the most acconplished
scholars agraceful union or! snative
State, 3 fitted to adorn any posi-
tion, and necessarily occupies a promi-
nent position among talked of candidates.

John H. Hubbard, Esq, also of Litch-
field, is a lawyer of some repute. Though
a man of very pleasing and popular man-
ners, he is great on great occasions. His
defense of Woodford in the Great Mur-
der Trial, is probably fresh in the minds
of our readers. He is sometimes men-
tioned for Congress, though understood to
have expresseda preference for a Guber-
natorial nomination.

H. B Graves, Esq, also of Litchfield,
is also a lawyer. He is now a member
of the Union organization in this State,
or was at a very recent dute,——owing to
which, or some other potent cause, his
town elected Secesh candidates inits late
election.

Harwinton is supposed to have a can-
didate in the Hon. Abijah Catlin. He!
also, is a member of the legal profession,
though partially seduced therefrom by
lucky vicissitudes both of politics and bu-
siness. Of a strong phyisical organiza-
tion, he is a. little inclined to be wilful,
gaining his points by straight forward
blows, rather than by more conciliatory
arts and policies. Such natures may do-
serve friends but they do not create them.
He will stand about as much chance for
a nomination as George B. Mc——does
for a reputation for activity and vigor as
a. General.

Winchester names Hon. Elliott Beards-
ley and Gideon Hall, Esq. The former
a successful and wealthy manufacturer;
the latter an able and well known attor-
ney. Both have friends—hosts of them.
Either would fill Mr. Woodrufi’s chair
satisfactorily.———The Rev. Mr. Eddy,
(who as aChaplain of the Second Con-
necticut regiment was captured on the
field of Bull Run and remained for one
year a prisoner in the hands of tho reb-
els,) is often and warmly proposed by his
many admirers for Congressional honors.
Few men would represent as more cred-
itably.

We have heard the Hon. Hiram Good-
win, of Barkhamsted, mentioned in con-
neetion with the nomination. The re-
port, however, which gained general cre-
dence during the last session of the Leg-
islature, was, that a Harwinton gentle-
man, agreed to aid Mr. Goodwin for the
Assessorship under the new tax law, now
held by Mr. Reuben Rockwell, on condi-
tion of Mr. Goodwin’s aid to Mr. C, in
the Congressional campaign. This being
the case, Mr. Goodwin cannot in good
faith enter the field.

Norfolk presents two excellent gentle
men in connection with this subject, in
the persons of Hon. Robbins Battell and
William K. Peck, Esq. The first is a
farmer of liberal culture and genteel tastes;
the latter a lawyer of fair standing. The
fact that Norfolk has recently furnished
us a representative in Congress may abate
from the consideration her candidates
would otherwise receive: yet there are
those, and their number is by no means
small, who believe that simple justice,
though tardy, would be done by restoring
the Hon. W. W. Welch to the seat he
once filled so well.

From this list of candidates the next
member from the 4th Congressional Dis-
trict will be chosen. Let us select wise-
ly and support him unanimously—Nev-
ertheless, if we have named any who do

not desire to enter the canvass, let them

inform us and their names shall be at
once withdrawn. And if any have been
omitted who desire to be “counted in,”
we shall be most happy to hear from
them and duly set forth their claims.

 

«.’O*-———.

Said Col. Hamilton, of Texas, a
slaveholder, at a Union meeting in Brook—
lyn, Friday night, “A s a . Southern man.
I accept the President’s proclamation
and boil it with gratitude and joy.”
Cotton in Kansas has ripened
perfectly this year, producing a heavy
crop of good staple upland cotton; and
it was not growu by the aid of slave la-
bor. -'

 

 

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