,..-qr! -...”*:sr&'z'.<-‘:.a":::z*:n!:.~:.-n’*' '_..-. A L PUBLISHED EVERY TUESDAY M SI ,£—‘umilq inmapupr---iliuutri in ”1L’nruI iflenn urn Sutrrizti, 61521131310 Euttlligrno, iliterulnrr, Eulitiu, NUMBER .440--NEW ORNING BY A. H. BYINGTON, AT TWO DOLLARS PER ‘—ANNUM,VIN A tun, Jlltrbuuiw, tbt sum, llllluiutinn, 30. lcr.---tltituhliibih in M 1301]. SERIES. mszvvlicnza censure. A. II. DYING-TON Editor &Proprietor. Subscription Rates : Village Subscribers by Cari-icr,per year , $2.00 By Mail, Post Riders and Wagoners, 2.00 Those living out of any Carrier’s District, 1.50 For fractional parts ofa year, at the rate of 2.00 _,E‘ Single copies 5 cents, in wrapper, 6 Advertising Rateg; One Square, one insertion $1.00 do do two do 125 do do ‘three ‘do 1,50 do do one month, 1,75 <10 <10 two months, 3.00 do do three months. 4.00 do do» six months. ' 7.00 do do one year. ' 13.00 TWO . <10. 0 ' 20.00 Each "additional squa.re, per year, 8.00 One Column, one year, 7 5.00 Advertisers occupying two or more squares, are entitled to the paper free of charge. Fifteen lines of Brevier or 100 words make a. square. Fractional parts of a square, charged -for as a whole. Yearly; ad vertisers have theprivilege of-chang- iug their advertisements once per month.—— Advertisements changed oftener charged as -transient. ’ Transient advertisements payable on the first insertion. Yearly advertisers payable at expiration pf three months.‘ Yearly adver- tisers restricted to their_ regular business. Cards, Resolutions, &c., inserted as Special Notices, 25 per cent addition to the above rates. fl’ These terms will be inflexibly adheredto, : BUSINESS l)lREO’l‘0RY. r'\r\.r\./\/\/\.'\/\ Union Telegraph Omce, Gazelle -Rooms, over F. Sl..ToIm’s Store. lvlessagesisentto all parts of the Union with pro-uiptuess and accuracy. , Office Hours from 8 AM, to 9 P. M-. Sundays excepted. 45 B. F. COAN, Operator. -J;A£=1!:_s.o1sr:-so QUINTAR-DS AMBROIYPE ROOMS, 07.81‘ 1.1- «.39 N. Depot, NOB-WALK I. i l: e n e s s e s Warranzed to please all Good Judges. Dentistry. Doctors grLI,- 69 FITCH, Surgical &_. Mechanical D E N T I S T S, Ofloe over the Store of C. J. Gr-uman, NORWALK, CONN. A. HILL CHARLES Frrcii. J. 1". POGTE, attorney and Counselor at Law; OFFICE OVER Jlf.dLLORl’"’S‘ STORE Norvvalk, Conn. AMOS HUNT, General Pension & Patent Agent And .Prosec2ltQr of Claims before the several Departments and the Court of Claims. Washington, D. C. 3:. c. RANDLEL 7-'l?l'3‘-I-F??? .1~\."‘ Hats, Gaps,---Men's & Boy's i srasw GOODS, &c., Ladies Furs, Gents Gloves, Canes, '|;_J'1_:;:_|.1ore11as, d’cc., No. 2 Siam-iv!s Block,- C. J. GRUMAN, Dealer in Foreign and Domestic DRY GOODS, csnrcrmcs Carriage Trimmings, Cloths, Cassi- meres, Satinetls” Vcslings, and Tail- or.’s. Trimmings, by the Yard, Piece or Package. snni-:'rINGs, SHIRTINGS, JEANS, BATTS AND WARP A the lowest possible prices. _NQfiWALK.'CONN. C. 8:. B. K. LGCKWOOD, &y 00- NORWALK. CONN. , MANUFACTURERS OF Tin, Sheet Iron & Copper Wares, ’ AND DEALERS IN Slopes, Rangxes, Furnaces, Cutlery, Britannia Porcelain and W0ad.é'?.% IV are, and Kitchen F urnilure in general, Pumps, Sheet Lead 4» Lead Pipe, Crockery, Glass rmd_C'hina Ware. E. V. A. GI-IIGHESTER, IIa.rd.'vva.re 1) E A L E R. NORWALK,G0NN- AI, HQ SUCCESSOR T0 JAMES SHERWOOD,‘ figglgseller, Stationer 8:. Binder, ‘ iv Mm»; _Sl1'6.-‘3,t. Narwolk- _______________.. E‘. H. NASH, WH0l.ESALE AND RETAIL DEALl<‘.R. IN STOVES, MANUFACTURE It OF in, Sheet iron 3!; C9999? Wares: s constantly on /zancl ti. largo a.s.so7'l- ‘mm; of general Ifousc-keeping "-,.‘P‘_isrniturc, at So. Norwal./5. ‘ x E V’ .._._\ an?’ $§_.__._.—-——-——- 3. N orwalk Post Ofi-‘ice. 1 .—..._ Mail V ses.——Wns'r. 7.30 A..\f.. 3.00, i>.n. do EAST, 8.30 A. 31., 4.30 P. M. go as n- «in N- 11- Ii.» 8-4.5.- “5 6., Neg yqék City, swig. Wnsr , Tue ay Saturday at 2.00 mi. Jllaiz D1',.——D. & N R. 8.00.A. M. do do“, Wnsr, 9.30 A. 1~i.,}64.90 P.‘.\l. “ d" ‘,E’sji.S:0wiiliiA§i§ li M. _ s. E TBAD, flifhclescic an \ 1?;-‘..*p_zg.f_.=.n‘é', Md." ml and 3;’? lie???-8?~ tensive asso AS just 1'eceiq:d an entirely 11-9!‘-‘.’ 3-'1-'1 93’ l5 ca . Norwalk, March 5th, I855. POTASH, No. 1, at OLMSTEAD’S. -s. . I .: 39.3153 -D,e__aIe7‘ in Groceries, ment of goods which he will sell on as fuv rable terms as if-I1}'_l9 the -trade. The public :i\-e respectfully invited to- ll " N ORWALK, CONN .— TUESDAY, JUNE 3, 1856. : VOLUME XXXIX.---N UMBER _...... ._.__._.._. .._.- Seasonable , DRY GOODS. HE Subscriber would return his thanks for the very liberal patronage with which his Store has been favored the your past, and hopes by a constant attention to the wants of‘ the trading public and by a system of fair and hon- orable dealing, to retain his share of trade for the year ensuing. His Stock comprises at all times a choice and varied selection of fashiona- ble and seasonable Dry Goods, of every quality and price. He is confident that purchasers will find every article purchased at his store, equal in quality, and as cheap in price, as can be obtained elsewhere. Pa.1‘ticnlar attention devoted to the selection of Cloths, Vestings, &c., &c., for Gentlemens wear, which will be sold at the lowest market prices. ’ L. H. RANDLE. Nonwnmr ziivii,-oiiiiuvri PROVISIONS, FRUITS. Vegetables, Fish of All Kinds, Clams. Oyters, &c., As good as the market affords. constantly to be found at the well known estu‘:L’.‘.2..heiit of ALLEN, MEEKER &» C0. 18" Goods of the above description received daily, and for sale at wholesale and retail on the most favorable terms. 5 Lime. 100 Bbls. of Lime for sale by T. L. PECK. Timber and Laths, AT SOUTH NORWALK. 350,000 Plastering Luths. 50,000 Feet Pine and Spruce Timber. 10,000 Pine Pickets just received and for sale by THOS. L. PECK.'. LUMBER‘: LUMBER! ILL dc HUBBELL have recently com- menced the Lumber Business at the old stand lately occupied by Mr. Charles Thomas, and intend to keep on sale Timber, Lath and Lime, together with every variety of Lunibcr sold in this market. We shall be happy to accommo- date customers with any thing in our line at M. L liberal prices. , 15 J, C. HUBBELL, SPANG & BARDWELUS . Dry Good &. clothing Store, At Wcstport, Conn HE above firm would inform the iiihahitants o_fWestpo,i-t and vicinity, that they have on hand a complete and extensive assortment oi'.DRY G_OODS_.READY MADE CLOTHING, and every lcfnd and style of goods ailapted to Jlfens wear. The Clothing and Tailoring department is conducted by the senior partner (J. Sp:1ng,) whose reputation as a cutter is well established. There can always be found a better assort- ment of Black and C'ol’d Cloths, Black, and Fancy Cassimei-cs, Sattiiietts, Kentucky -lanes Meriuns, Cassimers, Linens,‘and Cotton Goods for Summer wear, than is or ever has been kept in the place. Cloth ete., is cutfree ofo.-barge when bought at this Establishment. SPANG dz BARDWELL. Watches, Jewelry and Fancy Goods. NEW SPRING: STOCK ! '1-‘HE, Subscriber has just returned from New York with a new Stock of Fash- ionable Jewelry, Watches, Plated Ware and Fancy Goods. which he offers to his customers very cheap. Clocks and Watches repaired. Accordeons tuned and repaired. Cofiiu Plates, Spoons, Rings, &c., neatly en- gpay_eg_ S. Cheaper than Ever ./It the ‘oath ./Vorwal/c GROCERY STORE. HE Subscriber has on hand by far the Iar‘ gcst and best selection of Famil Gi'oce' ties and Provisions, to be found in South Nor- walk, which he offers to his customers and the public, at greatly reduced prices. His facili- ties are such that he will be constantly receiv- ing new and fresh supplies of goods, as the wants of his Customers may require, which will always be of the best quality aiid sgld at the very lowest possible price, and he xvould re- spectfully solicit an examination and trial of the same. GEO. W. SMITH. Q Land For Sale. ABOUT eight acres of good Land, near Main-st., one mile north of the Bridge, is offer- ed for sale upon veiy reasonable terms. It is admirably adapted for building lots, or for .ga.r<i.eaiicg I?'lfll9Ses.13?lV“!E-' 4 quick and rich soil, and 'a/large bed of v'egeto;b.le mould or compost manure, thereon ; 01‘ it is well calcu- lated for a first rate meadow. Itis well fenced and in a very eligible location. For further particulars enquire at this Oflice. tf3 Buildings Moving, B! CHARLES T133133. LL orders for building raising and moving‘ A. left‘ with ’the" subscriber, will receive prompt attention and be executed in the safest and most expeditions manner. JOSEPH SHEPHERD, Carria._'e Maker, Agent. 1y4l Nonwann ramrrma --AND-— Paper Hanging Establishment. HE Subscriber would announce that in _ connection with his House and Sign Paint- ing, he now carries on 9. general PJPER H./IJVGING BUSIJVESS, and will keep constantly on hand a complete assortment of plain and ornamental Papers for side walls. ceilings, halls, the. His establish- ment is one door north of Skiddy’s Block, where he will be happy to execute all orders in House and Sign Painting, and Paper Hang- ing. Paints and Oils for sale, and Paints mixed ready for use. GEORGE MARVIN. Toxnlinson SPRING &. AXLE 60.. MANUFACTURERS OF SPRINGS & AXLES BOTH COMMON & PATIIN '1’; Of all kinds and sizes, Cannon-st., opposite Tomlinson’s Carriage Manufactory, Bizinoi-iroirr, CoN.\'. ' It is acknowledged that the above Establish ment manufactures the best articles in their line, to be found in the market. All orders by Mail or otherwise promptly responded to, RUSSEL TOMLINSON, Prcs., S. B. FERGUSON, J n., Treas’r, Wu. G. Lixi-niuiioii, Scc’y. tf3-l Norwalk Saddle, Harness and TRUNK EMPORIUM! HE subscriber would extend his thanks to the public for their liberal patronage du- ring the last fifteen years and at the same time express his conviction that the business expe- ricnce he has acquired during so long a period has peculiarly qualified him for judging of the tastes and requirements of those having occasion to patronize an extensive Saddlery establishment. He is constantly manufactur- ing and keeps on hand a full assortment of Harness, of all descriptions, comprising all kinds of Buggy, Gig, Express, Cart, Coach, Farm and Wagon Harness ; also, a great vari- ety of Ladies and geutlemen’s Riding Saddles Bridles, Martingales, &c. also Collars in great variety and every style of pattern, Fly Nets, Horsecloths, Stable Furniture, Saddler’s hard- ware, Whips iu endless variety, Trunks of all sizes and descriptions, Valices, Carpet Bags, Satchels, &c. &.c. All in want of any of the above named in ticles will do well to give usa call, as we are bound to sell our wares- at sat- isfactory prices. Orders for any kind of work promptly executed. Repairing done neatly and cheaply. WM. B. SWAN. Something New. WNERS of Horses will find a new and val‘ uable invention in the way of Horse Col‘ lars, known as Briggs’ Patent Horse Collars- Iu their construction they correspond exactly- to the anatomy of the Horse’s neck, and will neither scald, bruise,or gall the animal. They give full scope and action to the shoulder- blade and joints, and altogether are the most perfect application ever applied to the neck of the Horse. They have been fully tested al- ready, and are so constructed that they com- mend themselves to the judgment of every sensible and humane man. Also, every variety, quality and quantity of Harness, Saddles and -Horse Equipments in general, may be found at the Store of the Subscriber. WM. S. JONES. Westport. (‘East-sid_e the Bridge.) - Norwalk Dye House. HE Subscriber would return his thanks for the very liberal patronage which the Public have favored him with for the last two years, and would respectfully inform hi cus- tomers that he is prepared to execute all or- ders in a superior manner. Silks, Merinoes, Paramettas, Dc Laines, Shawls, Ribbons, Gloves, and Stockings, dyed all colors, every week. Brochc Shawls cleaned equal to new, Grape Shawls cleaned and dyed all colors, and the new China finish put on equal to new. All orders left with the Subscriber, in the rear of the old.Bakery at the foot of Mill Hill, or at Shepherdj's Bakery, Norwalk, G. H. Ran- dle, Winiii auk, Isaac Selleck, West Norwalk, Benedict, rothers, Danbury, Horace Lock- wood, Slamford, G. B. Bristol at D. Chapnians Coleman’s Block, Pittsfield. Mass. 10 JOHN PICKENS. GentIeTfeh’s Hatsfw V SPRING STYLES. THE Subscriber is now receiving his invoi- ces of Spring Fashions of Gentlemens Hats, which for beauty of design and elegance of finish, have never been surpassed. By an ingenious improvement in their manufacture, the Silk Hat of the Spring Fashion is as easy upon the head as the -Soft Hat. Also, Men’s and Boys’ Gaps in endless variety ; Umbrellas, Canes, &c., with an immense assortment of Soft Hats of every price, size, color and qual- ity, all for sale cheap for cash, at H. C. RANDLE’S. P. S. Also, Agent for the sale of th Grafen- berg Co.’s Celebrated Medicines. Alkaline Dentifi-ice. R. BARBOUR, manufactures and keeps _. C0l'l:t_D_.lll’.l_y cm band the above preparation f6r preserving and cleansing the teeth. It is unhesitatingly pronounced the best prepara- tion in the market, for the purposesindicated, by all who have ever used it. It may he had at all the principal stores in Town. Try it. BUILDING MATERIALS. Pressed &. Common Brick Lime Cement, Calcined Plaster. Hair and Marble Dust. HE Subscriber llavingdissolved hisconncc- tion with'W. C. S'l‘lll-‘.E'l‘, Esq. in the above business, will continue it on his own account, and will keep a good assortment of the above named articles constantly C-nhantl. which will be sold cheap for Cash. , 15 ’ CHAS. T. LEONARD. Office at the (Store of W. C. STREET. New Styles. @ Fmltlew Goods 8:. low prices. HARLES FIELDS has now on hand as _ _. large and varied an assortment of C:'_cutl_e- nién and Lefties" Go'itér's,'Boo.tS’.’ and Sllrlleffirz as has ever been presented to the public in $015 market. The styles are new ; the workman shi p neat and beautiful; while the material is of the finest texture and most durable quality.—- He has some very elegant, plain and fancy colored, Ladies Gaiters; also, Gent-‘s Patent Leather Boots and Shoes, with an endless as- sortment’ of Boys and Misses Shoes, all ol'ivlii_c.h will be sold very low for c«”.~fi1!- Th? l3‘1l>1i9:11'c are invited to call and examine his stock for themselves. “"31, ltiorwalk Ir-on Eouudry. VERY description of CASTING done at the shortest notice and in the best manner, as cheap as can be obtained at all)’ other es- tablishment in the State. Galvanized Lliaiiis, Chain Pumps, Iron Fence, Posts, Railings, &c., furu_is_hed to order. Patterns executed short notice and upon reasolinole teriil-3. lyl ALEXANDER AUSTIN. For Sale Cheap. A GOOD opportunity is offered to any per- sons desiriiig to purchase Horses, Carria- gcs or Ilarness. as the subscriber intends redu- cing his stock in trade. Several first rate Horses will be sold much less than their value. ifupplie.‘ for soon. South ‘0I“\_V'-ilk,’ Oct. 4, 1855: ‘ "‘=’ ’tl41_ Sulky For Sale, LIGHT and in good condition, will be sold cheap if applied for soon. Gazette Office. ACKEREL in Bbls. and half Bbls., at 1 0LMS'l‘EAD’S. Enquire at Further Notice. HE undersigned having extended his busi- ness is now not only prepared to repair and re-paint Carriages and Wagons as usual, but is also prepared to make the same to Or- der. Tasteful Carriages or heavy Wagons made in every style to suit the purchase1_',and, at prices to suit ghetiiiies, EDSON BEERS. At the establishmentformerly occupied by Charles Isaacs. Blacksmithing. HE Subscriber having taken a shop adjoin-, ing the old stand of Joseph Shepherd, is pi'ep:).red to execute every order in the line 0 a general Bl-acksmithing Establishment. All work left with him will be well and promptly <1_.DI,1.'~‘. fem! every effort made to please and sub- scrve the interests of all who mayfeel disposed to favor hiui with their patrona e. tf THOMAS FANCHER. Cabinet Ware Rooms at WESTPORT ! HE Subscriber would respectfully inform hisl'i'iends and the public generally, that lll: is am located. as few doors north of the turnpike, opposite the Store of Alva Gray, vyhcife uiay be found a general assortment of G-sol:-‘Er Fimsirvnn. Undcrtakingin all its departments attended to at‘lhe shortest notice and upon reasonable terms. 13 ALLEN RENOUD. Something New !_ E§i.;1.‘§.9 shoeing and General Blacksnnithing. WATERBURY &. DUNCAN’, I_IAVING taken their old stand, occupied the last year by J. Deady, would inform their customers and the public that they are now prepared to shoe Horses, Oxen, &c., in such :1 manner as will give entire satisfaction‘: '1‘hey are aware of the n:_lschie‘f'don'é' to“ hilt- sea by ‘iuefzplcriencetlf \v0i'l;iineii, ‘and th‘ey!ar'e deteifmiiiedfthut no cause‘ of complaint shall he fqiind against their work. They will also continue their general Blacksniithiug busi- ness at their old stand, where Repaining, For- ging, &c., will be done as heretofore. Chloride Lime . LBS, just received at thizmpemmy: Q41? IMWmg:ocr!nv.V Alone. or c. is, nowuno. My dear old wife ! how still she glides, Within the open door, I seem to hear her gentle step, Beside me on the floor ; I lift my eyes—’twas' but the wind, The wind, and nothing‘ more. I sit beside the cottage fire, It blazes warm and high, And as I sit, I hear her knit, How swift the needles fly 1 I look—-and lo I a vacant chair, And seeing that, I sigh. vvvv~a—~ srurxrvu/vv~/xiv...-v—— /Vvu The wailing wind across the nicer ls flouting like a knell, The snow is resting soft and white, In many a feathered swell; And oh I it falleth cold and chill, Within my heart as well. I miss the precious tones of love I've heard for many a year, And still alone, I seem to feel Her gentle presence near ; But when I look-—and see her not, I brush away a tear. I travel back the mist of time, And with ‘a thrill of pride, I clasp her little, trembling linnd-- My graceful, girlish bride ; And ah I I love her better far, Than all the world beside. And one by one the by-gone years Come gliding to my view, I seem to meet her loving eyes, So beautiful and blue, And meeting them, I softly smile, The picture seems so true. The clock upon the mantel strikes- ] start—-tlie dream is flown, Ionly hear the wailing wind, So mournfnl in its tone—— Perhaps it knows an aged man Is sitting here alone. Alone! for oh! the coflin lid 1 er placid brow hath pressed, And silent now the loving heart, That tlirobbed within the breast ; And oh I I yearn to lay me down By her dear side and rest. Poor lonely heart I the weary throb Will soon be silent here, For oh I I bear the heavy snows Of many a wintry year ; And if is very sweet to me To know that death is near. My pulse growsweaker day by day, And I am glad to go : I shrink not at the chilling flood, Though cold its billows flow ; I know A Father's guiding hand Will bear me safely through. And lo I that blissful world boyond—- _ I seem to enter there, I seem to hear her welcome sweet, Float on the scented air- And lift my eyes to greet her own, And see -her vacant chair. __M_______7__ Courage. av W. (HLIORB sums. Strike 1 as said the anvil to the hammer- Strike! and never let your iron cool I Up head, my boy ; speak bravely—nevei- steminer, For fear the world will set you down a fool l We have no time allowed for shilly-shally But seventy years allotted to the best ; Down with the rock ; plough up the fruitful valley, Work out your piirpose—-leave to God the rest. You have a purpose—shoiild have-—then begin it ; An honest manly purpose is a power, Which, if you straightway seize upon the minute, Will make its progress sui-er every hour. Build up your forgunes by it ; lay them deeply ; Make your foundation sure ; then, day by day, Rear the great wal1s—a fortress-—nevor cheaply- Good purposes demand a great outlay ! Strength, faith, devotion—thought and resolution I These make your capital—these freely spend ; Once sure of your design, the execution Needs all that you can give it—to‘t.he end ! Oh ! boy—man 1 what a world is in the keeping Gf him who nobly aims and bravely toils ; Wake to great deeds ; we'll all have time for sleeping When “we have shnflled oil" our mortal coil.” MISSELLAIIY. I\r‘\\/vs-vvvx. vvsrvv vv\rv\/\' \.’v\ *'.r\1v \\/\I\'\'\/\lV\f\p\I vv\/srxrv The. Assault on Senator Sumner. So deep and wide spread is the indignation pervading the public mind, concerning this last and greatest outrage of the Slave Drivers that we devote a large portion of our Miscel- laneous Columns to the utterances of the press thereupon: From the Evening Post. (Dem.) The friends of Slavery at Washington are attempting to silence the Members of Congress from the Free States by the same mode: of discipline which make the slaves mute on their plantations. Two rufllsns from the House of Represente- tives, named Brooks and Keitt, both from South Carolina, yesterday made the Senate Chamber the scene of their cow- ardly brutality. They had armed them- selves with heavy canes, and approach- ing Mr. Sumner, while sitting in his chair engaged in writing, Brooks struck him with his cane a violent blow on the head, which brought him stunned to the floor, and Keitt with his weapon kept off the bystanders, while the other ruf- fian repeated the blows on the head of the apparently lifeless victim till his cane was shattered to fragments. Mr. Sum- ner was conveyed from the Senate Cham- f ber bleeding and senseless, so severely wounded that the physician attending him did not think it prudent to‘ allow his friends to have access to him. The excuse for this base assault is that Mr. Sumner, on the Senate floor, in the course of debate, had spoken disrespect- fully of Mr. Butler, a relative of Preston Brooks, one of the authors of this out- i_-sge. No possible indecoruin of lan- guage on the part of Mr. Sumner could excuse, much less justify, an attack like this; but we have carefully examined his speech to see if it contains any mat- ter which could even extenu‘ such an act of violence, and find none. He had ridiculed Mr. Butler’: devotioii to Slave- ry, it is true; hilt. thewespon of ridicule iii debate is by common consent as fair and allowable a weapon as argument.- The Journal of Commerce of this ‘mor- ning apologises for the brutality of Brooks and, his confederate, by saying that Mr. Sumner was guilty of "v;vli_qle-, sale denunciation and hitter pei-s_onla_li_ties'- and gnotes what The Washington, Star says of the character o'f Mr. Sumner's speech. 'Whnt The Washington Star may say is nothing to the purpose; the question is what Mr. Sumner said, and as this has been published, The Journal should have placed it before its readers, that they might judge for themselves.- It prudently, however, keeps the provo- cation, whatever it might be, out of sight. Our readers have already had ,_, ........_-.us~.<z~.-ua--. - ..-.- ...--»n-......- 1.....- ... . the speech before them in our yestei-day’s sheet, and we leave it tothem to say whether there is any wholesale denun- ciation orbitter personality in it; wheth- er it contains anything which goes be- yond the fair decorum of debate. Mr. Butler of South Carolina, who is always fussing about Slavery, and al- ways on the watch for an opportunity of tilting in its defense, and who, therefore makes himself a fair mark for ridicule, is compared to Don Quixote, the mirror of chivalry,-ready to do battle with any gi- ant in behalf of his peerless mistress — Mr. Sumner pursues the parallel, and provides Mr. Butler with a mistress al- so—tho polluted vixen, slavery, to whom he offers his vows, and in whose defense he commits every extravagance, making havoc, in his frenzy, of principle, and perverting and mutilating facts. It is not the first time that a political enthu- siast—-for Mr. Butler is an enthusiast for slavery—has been compared to Don Quixote, but we do not recollect that it was ever deemed sufficient provocation for a murderous attack upon the author of the jest. It will not do to detach any part. of Mr. Sumner’s speech from the context, as we hear the apologists for Brooks and his friend are disposed to do, as an ex- tenuation for the cowardly brutality of which they were guilty. The whole drift of Mr. Sumner-’s remarks was that Mr. Butler’: head, like that of his proto- type, the mirror’of knighthood in Cervan- tes’s novel, had been turned by his deve- tion to slavery, so that he made wild work with both princip|e_and fact. Don Quixote was by temper just, generous, and a lover of truth; yet he would twist any principle to conform it to his no- tions of chivalry, and in his madness and a kitchen wench to be a princess There is, sure, no wholesale denuncia- tion in this, for Mr. Butler is assailed on one point only—-his insane devotion to slavery. There is no bitter personality in it, for his character as a man, in the ordinary relations of life, is left unques- tioned. We agree fully with Mr. Sum- ner that Mr. Butler is a monomaniac in the respect of which we speak; we cer- tainly shonld place no confidence in any representation he might make which con- cerned the subject of slavery; and we say this without any expectation of an attempt being made upon our lives, or even of having our heads broken for our boldness. . Has it come to this, that we must speak with bated breath in the presence of our Southern masters; that even their follies are too sacred 1: subject for ridi- cule; that we must not deny the consis- tency of their principles or theeccnracy of their statements? If we venture to laugh at them, or question theirlogic, or dispute their facts are we to be chastised as they chastise their slaves? Are we too, slaves, slaves for life. a target for their brutal hlows, when we do not com- port ourselves to please them’! If this be so, it is time that the people of the Free States know it. and pre and them- selves to acquiesce. in their etc. They have labored under the dellision hitherto that they were their own masters. Even if it were true, as it is not, that there were “wholesale denunciation and bitter personalities" against Mr. Butler in Mr. Sumner’s speech, the denuncia- tion should have been repelled and per- sonallties rebuked by some of the fluent speakers of the powerful majority to which Mr. Butler belongs, and the mat- ter should have ended there. The sud- den attack made with deadly weapons upon an unarmed man in the Senate Chamber, where he could not expect it or have been prepared for it, was the act of men who must be poltroons as well as ruffians. It was as indecent, al- so, as it was cowardly ; the Senate floor should be sacred from such outrages; or if they are committed at all, it should only be by Senatorial blackguards, It is true that the Senate had just adjourn- ed, but the members were still there, many of them in their places; it was their chamber, and this violence commit- ted in their presence was an insult to their body. Yet we have no expecta- tion that the Senate will do any lhing to vindicate the sacredness and peace of their chamber, or the right of their mem- bers not to be called to account for words spoken in debate. There will be a little discussion; some will denounce and some will defend the assault, and there the matter will end. The truth is, that the Pro-slavery par- ty which rules in the Senate looks upon violence as the proper instrument of its designs. Violence reigns in the streets of Washington; they are not safe for the man who speaks his mind without re- serve, as Mr, Greeley proved the other day. when he was assaulted for commen- ting too freely upon the conduct of one of the Southern politicians. It had been supposed that the Senate Chamber, the room dedicated to thositzingof that “dig- nified body," as it has been called, was at least free from the intrusion of outside bullies, but violence has now found its way into the Senate Chamber. Vio- lence lies in wait on all the navigable rivers and all the railways of Missouri, to obstruct those who pass from the Free States to Kansas. Violence overhangs the frontier of that Territory like a storm cloud charged with ball and lightning. Violence has carried election after elec- tion in that territory ; violence has im- posed upon the inhabitants a fictitious Legislature and a tyrannical code of laws, and violence is mastering her myr- midons to put that code in execution.- In short, violence ‘is the order of the day. The North is to be pushed to the wall by it, and this plot will succeed if the people of the Free States are as apathet- ic as the slaveholders are insoleut. Since we can expect nothing from Congress, the people of the free states must speak out in their public meetings quid denounce the plot and its authors.-— Here is an attempt to silence a bold and fearless representative of the free states, whose only offence was that he repelled, the attacks upon the rights of his con- stituents with too much plainness of speech. Will the people of the free states stand by him, or will they desert him like cowards, and own that a north- ern man, who is above fear in the dis- charge of his duty, deserves to be beaten like a bound? It is idle to wait for what the Senate may do-—the Senate will do * ".'l‘>IIa££-". ..2;:- : would affirm a windmill to be a gisnw ,. ., .-an-gr‘-_.~--.. - ter into their own hands. From the Com, fldvertiser. journment of the Senate, he was violent- ly assaulted by Messrs. Preston S. Brooks and Lawrence M. Kent, mem- bers of the house of Representatives from South Carolina. According to the tele- graphic reports, Mr. P. 8. Brooks, hav- ing armed himself with a heavy gutta percha cane, approached Mi. Sumner, and abruptly saying that his speech was a libel on Suth Carolina, and on a rela- tive of his, Senator Butler of that State, struck him violently on the head with his cane. Embarrassed by his position, and the suddenness of the brutal assault, Mr. Sumner had no mess of defense, and his assailant repeating the blows, the Senator from Massachusetts fell ppon the floor, almost insensible. The ac- counts represent that Mr. Brooks——who if these accounts are true, must be the pink of cowardice and brutality—persis- ted in striking Mr. -Sumner with his heavy cane after he was prostrate and insensible; and that Mr. Keitt, a fit com- panion for such a man, stood by albto secure Mr. Brooks from -interference in his disgraceful and unmanly proceeding. The result is that Mr. Sumner is very severely wounded, and his injuries are‘ such that though no fatal termination is anticipated, his physician hasordered his confinement to bed, and prohibited him from seeing his friends for the present. It is said that several senators and other gentlemen were in the Senate chamber, but were tardy with their interference. Probably they were taken by surprise, for it is not credible that there could be two other men beside the South Caroli- na Members of Congress who would be parties to, or connive at such a base and cowardly proceeding. Mr. Murray and Mr. Morgan, of the New York delega- tion, were the first to come to Mr. Suin- ner’s assistance from an ante-room, the former of whom seized and held Mr. Brooks, and the latter raised Mr. Sum- ner from the floor and removed him into the Vice President's room. , The tele- graph adds that on the complaint of Mr. William Y. Leader, Brooks was held to bail by Justice Hollingshead in the sum of $500 to appear before him for examination this afternoon. A cotemporary heads an editorial up- on this specimen of cowardice, brutality and attempted tyranny and despotism with the pertinent question, What next? What indeed? Matters have come to a pretty pass if on the floor of Congress- the Parliament of the United Stan.-s—a senator cannot freely utter his senti- ments, vve care not how extreme they may be, without imminent danger to himself personally from such ruflianly as- saults. This is the most direct blow to freedom of speech yet made in this coun.- try. It is utterly without excuse or jus- tification. If while Mr. Summer was speaking, and supposing him to have been guilty of unprovoked personalities, some senator, smarting under his invec- tives, had in a moment of excitement personally assaulted him, the act might have had,some shadow of excuse or pal- liation. But here it was otherwise.- Mr. Brooks was not presnt when the speech was delivered, nor was he a mem- ber of that branch of the National Leg- islature to which the speech was ad- dressed. Whatever excitement was°oc- casioned by its oral delivery had subsi- ded. In truth there was no provocation whatever for Mr. Brook’s outrage upon the Senator, and the only interpretation that can be put upon it is that Messrs. Brooks and Keitt had deliberately adop. ted the monstrous creed !hat anv man who dared to utter sentiments which they deemed wrong or unjust should be brutally assaulted in order to deter oth- ers from like freedom of thought and speech. If this is to be tolerated, we may well ask, What next’! - I We see the_word chivalry used in con- nection with this disgraceful affair.- But if there be the faintest shad- ow of a shade of chivalry in the bus- iness, we are at a loss to discover it, and must have altogether mistaken the mean- ing of the word. We have always at- tached to it the idea of valor, heroism, gallantry. Which of these did Mr. Brooks display? Is there anything chiv- alrous in two men attacking one? In two men armed with canes, attacking one totally unarmed? In two men arm- ed with canes, and free to choose their own attitude and position, and having their limbs at perfect liberty, attacking one man unarmed, in a sitting posture, and his limbs under the constraint of an immovable piece of furniture? In two men, with these advantages, deliberate- ly choosing their opportunity, lurking in wait for their victim, and springing upon him unexpectedly, when it was a physical impossibility for him either to avoid or return the blow? To fell upon and cruelly maltreat a man, not- only without giving him a chance to defend himself, but after you have satisfied your- selves that he is positively helpless- call you this chivalry '.' We beg to call it by another name. his cowardice and worse than cowardice; for it partakos of the treacherous and fiendish malice of the assassin. That is the plain truth of the matter, Messrs. Brooks and Keitt, and you may make the worst of it.— Such conduct merits the loathing and scorn of every honorable, liberal, chival- rous citizen ;"and it has ours. . Now the°qnestion is, will the Nation- al Legislature take prompt means to rid itself of of such cowardly ' bullyism and ruflianism? of men who not only dis- grace any state’ or any individ nal of whom they arrogantly constitute themselves as champions, but would faiu crush free sentiment and free speech by brutal vio- lence, and at heart the veriest despots and tyrants’! Not very long ago, a mem. ber of Congress assailed a newspaper ed. itor because he had said bomething which the member had decided ought not to have been said. But the ‘House of Representatives was silent. Still more recently a member of Congress shot and killed, at broad noon-day, in a public breakfast room, an unarmed wai- ter at the breakfast table, and the house of Representatives, to its everlasling dis- nothing—it never doesuanything on such occasions; the people must take the inat- Yesterday, while the Hon. Charles Sumner, United States Senator from I Massachusetts, was writing at his desk, in the Senate Chamber, after the ad- grace, refused to take cognizance of the brutality, and summarily to dismiss the perpetrator of it from association with them. And what is the result? Even a res- pectable member of the higher branch of the National Legislature, who ‘happens to have said nothing distasteful to a member of the lower branch, is not safe from personal violence in his own seat in the Senate Chamber. Bent upon car- rying still further the ruffianisni that in other members the House has refused to rebuke, these men skulk into the Senate Chamber, crouch in a seat near the gen- tleman whose frank speaking of his sen- timents has displeased them, and at the momcnthe is all unsuspicious and all un- prepared, rush upon him and with a hea- vy cane beat him to unconsciousness, virtually saying to the world that at the Capitol, on the floor of Congress even, free speech is not permitted, and our boasted liberty is a sham. The people wait to know whether even at this point the House of Representatives willassert its dignity. From the JV‘ ational Intclligenrer. Painful 0cc1lrre7zce.—-It is our un- pleasant duty to notice an occurrence of a very painful character which took place yesterday in the Capitol, being, we are sorry to say, a personal conflict be- tween two members of Congress, grow- ing out of what was regarded a personal provocation. In noticing this painful oc- currence, we have confined ourselves to the briefestaccounr. of it, leaving to the disclosures which will no doubt be elic- ited today a correct statement of it. From the Union (Executive Organ.) Not a word. From the Providence (R. I.) Journal. Our telegraphic dispatches give an ac- count of a new outrage, which indicates one step more in the march of Slavery aggression. A‘Senatorin Congress, sit- ting in his seat, in the very Senate cham- ber, surrounded hy all the protection of the Constitution, is assailed and half mur- dered for words spoken in debate. The floor of the Senate Chamber is covered with the blood of a Senator. The inter- ference of the bystanders prevented a brutal and cowardly murder; and the assailant is bound over in the sum of five hundred dollars. The telegraph informs us that public opinion in Wash- ington is divided on the subject! Some condemning and some some applauding ~lhe deed! It. is? time that the national Capitol was removed to a place where there is a different kind ofpublicopinion and where murder is regarded asa crime. from the Providence Purl, (Dcm.) Shame.’ Shame .’—We blush for human natui-e.when we make record of an outrage so shameful and diabolical as that referred to in our dispatch from Washington. It is an insult to the coun- try and a disgrace to civilization; and it will do more to arouse and foster sec- tional agitation than ten thousand spee- ches from Senator Sumner, no matter how fanatical, and violent, and abusive, could possibly have done. Fran the Baltimore ./Imcrican. Disgmccful assault upon a Senator. -—'l‘be dignity of the United States Seu- ate was violated, and the person of one of its members outraged yesterday by a disgraceful assault upon Senator Sum- ner by Mr. Brooks, a member of the House of Representatives from South Carolina. The act so far as our present accounts inform us, was attended with circumstances that showed a part of its perpetrator. Mr. Sumner was attacked in the Senate Chamber, prostrated with a blow with a cane, and then beaten in- to a state of insensibility. We have no sympathy with Mr. Sumner as a politi- cian, and have seen with deep regret the course of acrimonious personal crimina- tion, so foreign to what has heretofore been characteristic of the Senate, in which he and other Senators have this session indulged, but we must protest against the law of violence which inem- bers of Congress are by their personal ex- ample holding np for the imitation of the country. Already we have seen one member assaulting an editor, another en gaging in a brawl with the servants of a hotel, and using his pistol with deadly effect, and now a third member deliber- ately enters the Senate Chamber, knocks down a Senator, and beats him until he is insensible. The House must be assured that if it desires to preserve for itself even a vestige of public respect, these acts so derogatory to its members cannot be per- mitted to go unrebuked. From the New Haven Courier. The Last Outrage. The infamous outrage upon Senator Sumner of Massachusetts, by Preston Brooks, is member of Congress from South Carolina, excites a feeling of in- dignation as universal as it. is just. We have examined all the accounts of the transaction which reach us in the differ- ent papers, and we find nothing which relieves the affair from the odium of the first report. It was a high-handed ont- nge, not only upon the person of Sum- ner, and the dignity of the Senate of the United States, but upon’: right of free speech. and upon the right. of the people of the country to express, through their Representatives, the opinions they en- tertain of a political institution. It is but a few weeks since Stephen A. Doug- las refused to qualify or afford satisfac- tion for a virulent and abusive attack up- on : person, on the ground that no Sen- ator could or ought to be held responsi- ble for words spoken in debate, and we all recognized the justice of his position. But in the present case, a man, himself a Representative in Congress, dares to defy the provisions of the law, and wreak a dastardly revenge, as the only answer to a speech of ovenvlielming power. Not content with an assault such as that by which a representative from Ar- kansas had been already disgraced. he adds enormity to his offence by selecting ‘he Senate Chamber for the scene, and clothes his outrage with additional bru- tality by the method and cruelty of his attack. A Northern Senator dared to characterize Slavery and its defenders in terms to which the convictions of his constituents respond, and he is attacked in his official seat in the Senate, by aruf- of the highwaymaif, when he assails his victim on the road, and is beaten until nearly dead--for what '.’—for saying what a million of free white men be- lieve! We have less io do with the personal assault than with the ouirage upon the right of free speech, and free- dom of political sentiment. involved in it That is the great offence, and it is such an one as, in our judgment, it is proper for our Legislature, now in ses- sion, to take notice of. We hope that resolutions will be prepared at once, ei- ther by the Committee on Federal Re- lations, or by some individual member, expressing the sentiment of the State in relation to the affair, as a public insult to the dignity of the Government, and the rights of the people’s Representa- tives, and that those resolutions be sent to the Congress of the United States, so that Connecticut, at least, may do its part in urging that body to the discharge of the duty it now owes to itself and the country. Faom the Pillsburg Gazette. The news of the cowardly attack on Mr. Sumner by a villainous South Car. olinian stirred up a deeper indignation among our citizens yesterday than we have ever before witnessed. It was an indignation that pervaded all classes and conditions of men. The assault was so deliberately planned, being made in the presence and under the encouragement of a crowd of bullies, when Mr. Suin- ner was alone, unarmed and defenseless, and it was conducted so brutal|y—5U blows being inflicted upon an unresist- ing victim, until the weapon of attack was used up, and not one hand raised among the bystanders to slay the fury of the perfidious wretch—that every feeling of human nature revolts at the exhibition. Barbarians and savages would not be guilty of such unmanli- ness, and ev the vulgar blackguards who follow the business of bruisers and shoulder hitters would have a far higher sense of fair play than was shown by these patterns of chivalry. A univer- sal cry of "Shame !” would go up from the lips of the people, if, unfortunately, the people did not, in view of this and similar outrages, feel a bitter shame- facedness at their own degradation in having to submit to them. It is time now to inaugurate a change. It can no longer be permitted that all the blows shall come from one side. If Southern men will resort to the list to ovei-awe and intimidate Northern men. blow must be given back for blow.-— Forbearance and kindly department are lost upon these Southern ruflians. It were as well to throw pearls before swine as tum onecheek to them when the other is smitten. Under the circum- stances now prevailing, neither religion, nor manhood require submission to such outrages. Northern men must defend themselves; and if our present repre- sentatives will not fight when attacked, let us find those who will. It is not enough, now, to have backbone ; there must be strong right arms, and a deter- mination to use them. The voters of the Free States,in vindication of their own manliness, will hereafter, in addi. tion to inquiring of candidates, will you vote so-and—so, have to enlarge basis of interrogation, and demand an affirmative answer to the question: VVill you fight? It has come to that, now, that Senators and Representatives cannot enjoy the right of free speech or free discussion without being liable to brutal assaults; and they must, of necessity, arm them- selves with sword-canes or revolvers.-A To think~of enduring quietly such in. tacks as that upon Mr. Sumner, is cra- ven and pusillanimous. These cut- throat Southrons will never learn to res. pect Northern men until some one of their number has a rapier thrust through his ribs, or feels a bullet in his thorax, It is not in human nature to be tram. pied upon. From the Springfield (.M'ass.) Republican. The ferocious mid deadly assault upon Senator Sumner, by a Somh Carolina member, is well calculated to fan the already aroused feeling of the North at the treatment which its interests and its citizens are receiving from slavery and its defenders, The assault is akin to the war upon the people of Kansas_ To- gether, they show how lordly and impu- dent slavery has become,antl must deep- en and widen the conviction that the people of the Free states must close with it in serious combat in the pending na- tional eleclion if they would maintain not simply their equal rights, but their independent existence as Freemen.-— Kansas conquered and the Free State settlers driven out, and the freedom of speech destroyed at Washington, and what, pray. is there left for us? The Mr. Brooks who made this as. sault upon Mr. Sumner, has been burn- ing with fury against Massachusetts and her representatives all Winter. He threatened earlier in the session to kill Senator Wilson, but though opportunity was afforded him, he never attempted to fulfill his threat. The provoking part of Mr. Sumner’s speech was that in which he brought into contrast Kansas and South Carolina, and held up the fanati- cism of Senator Butler and other South Carolinans to just remark. Mr. Sumner-’s Statement. The House Committee of Investiga- tion waited ou Mr Sumner to-day, and took his testimony with regard to the assault. He was also cross examined. He was in bed during the examination, and has set up but litzle since the as- sault. He is still very weak, and the physicians counsel him not to attempt to go out of the house during this week. The following is the statement of Mr. Sumner, under oath : I attended the Senate as usual on Thursday, the 22d of May. After some formal business, a message was received from the House of Representatives, an- nouncing the death of a member of mag body from Missouri. This was follow. ed by a brief tribute to the deceased from Mr. Geyer, from Missouri, when accor- ding to usage and out of respect to the deceased the Senate adjourned at once. Instead of leaving the Senate chamber with the rest of the Senators, on the ad- journment, 1 continued in my seat, occn pid with my pen, and while thus intent, fisn, with a design as murderous as that in order to be in season for the mail, DVANCE. ,