_ agent, as abov
~ eighteen
:
..._——-~—"*"—""
heir release and d_eliV9l'Y W me
e stipulated. -1 - ,
vgfig to these stip-
. f '
For the purpose 0 Elme emchcy‘ ‘here.
ulations the fuillefil P051‘ n
flm-dine tie sccrm y it _ .
by nded b utheir true spirit and intent,
rtrlianGo‘eBlnme,,, of the United States \vill
ie ' .
now and hereafter P3331 “"‘l‘°"l “mleces
“W gems.’ and always t
such laws as the nature 0
'°‘l"l"°'. -*.“‘l fi'"‘Hy’ mebsnfost ti
(his obligation shall never he “Bvidi
by the said Government \\ .8“ P
for the removal of Indians from 3“.V Pf"
tion of said Territorter‘. 0*‘ l,°".
settled by the citizens of the l.=nLE9fh“ 00'
but, on“ the contrul‘)‘-.,§D5.Vi°f 3ee_l"'“g
shall be taken not’t,r.*-ittitlnft lll°3_° ""”"
(.up;1nts uiitlgr.--United States have sol-
“ew bmgéil themselves to restrain.
——__.n
I _‘ . I -
Aitr. .\lI.—-In consideration of the ex--
tensiou acquired by the boundaries of the
United States, as defined in the Fifth Ar-
ticle‘ of the present Treaty, the Govern-
msiit, of the United States, engages to pay
[o"'tfir1t"0f the Mexican Republic the sum
offifteen millions of dollars, in the one-
or the other of the two modes below spec-
ified.
- A The Mexican Government shall, at the
time of ratifying. this 'l'reaty, declare
which of tliesetwo modes of payment it
prefers; and the mode so elected by it
shall be conformed to that of the United
States.
First mode of Pi/ymen!.—Immediately
nfter this 'l‘i'e:ity shall have been duly rat-
ified by the Government of the Mexican
Republic, the sum of three millions of
dollars shall be paid to the said Govern-
ment by that ofthe United States, at the
City of Mexico, in the gold or silver coin
of Mexico. For the remaining twelve
millions of dolly.-, the United States shall
create a stock, bearing an interest of six
per centuui per annum, commencing on
the day of the ratification of this Treaty
by the Government of the Mexican Repub-
lic, and payable annually at the City of
Washington; the principal of said stock
to be redeemable there, at the pleasure of
the G_overnment of the United States, at
any time after two years from the exchange
of ratifications ofthis Treaty; six months’
public notice _of the intention to redeem
the same being previously given. Certifi-
cates of such stock, in proper form, for
such sums as shall be specified by the
Mexican Government, shall be delivered
and transferable by the said Government
to the same by that of the United States.
Second mode of Payment.--Immediately
after this Treaty shall have been duly
ratified by the Government of the Mexican
Republic, the sum of three millions of
dollars shall he paid to the said Govern-
ment by that of the United States, at the
City of Mexico, in the gold or silver coin
of Mexico. The remaining twelve mil-
lions of dollars shall be paid at the same
place, and in the same coin, in annual in-
stallments of three millions of dollars
each, together with interest on the same,
at the rate of six per centum per aunuin.
This interest shall begin to run upon the
whole sum of twelve millions from the
day of the ratification of the present
Treaty by ghe Mexican Government, and
the first of the installments shall be paid at
the expiration of one year from the same
day. Together with each annual install-
ment, as it falls due, the whole interest
accruing on such installment from the be-
ginning shall also be paid.
[Certificates, in the proper form for the
said installments, respectively, in sums as
shall be desired by the Mexican Govern-
ment, aud transferable by it,'shall be deliv-
ercd to the said Government by that of
the United States 7.]
(N. B. The first ofthesc modes is re-
jected. The latter is adopted, with the
exception ofthe last paragraph, in brack-
ets.)
Aar. XIll.—"1'lie United States engage,
moreover, to assume and pay to the claim-
ants all the amounts now due them, and
those hereafter to become due, by reason
of the claims, already liquidated and (leci-
ded against the Mexican Republic, under
the Conventions between the two repub-
lics severally concluded on the eleventh
day of April, eighteen hundred and thirty-
nine, and onthe thirtieth day of January,
hundred "and forty-three; so
that the Mexican Republic shall be abso-
lutely exempt, for the future, from all
expense whatever on an account of the
said claims.
Aitr. XIV.-—-The United States do far-
thermore discharge the Mexican he-public
from all claims of citizens of the United
States, not heretofore decided against the
Mexican Government, which may have
arisen previously to the date of the sig-
nature of this Treaty; which discharge
shall be final and perpetual, whether the
said claims be rejected or be allowed by
the Board of Commissioners provided for
in the fUll0\Ving article, and whatever
shall be the total amount of those allowed.‘
Artr. XV.—Thc United States, exonera-
ting Mexico from all demands on account
of the claims of their citizens mentioned
in the preceding article, and considering
them entirely and forever canceled, what-
ever their amount may be, iindertalie to
make satisfaction for the same, to an
amount not exceeding three and one-quar-
fer millions of dollars. To ascertain the
V'z1li'di.ty and amount of these claims, a
Board of Commissioners shall be estab-
lished by the Government of -the United
States, whose awards shall be final and
,\-lexicon made in favor 0
d redress de- books.
igilanlly enforce.
fithe subject may ‘
redness of‘_a’s Congress mt_I)_{
fllll Ofl l’ll°‘“l°“ in f.'alfi"k.Triittcd by the Secretary
“filled if’ ‘liflie United States;‘and the
f any claim not embraced
by these principles and rules.
ll. 5“ Elle 1'8?’--‘“'°-':.'."
Coiniiiisioiitits, or o, _, ,
Iccofiis or d0.'§“m°“l3 ‘, L ,_
‘sessiw, 0, P-o‘.er of yhe Government» 0d
ltlie Mexican Republic, shall be deeme
iiecessary: to the just
claim, the Commissioners, pr tbs: an ap_
‘l“'°"gl‘ ‘hem! slmll’ .""__l__l,l..'siii'iii,e, address-
destc -
-.unister for Foreign
ffiilhé cl: "l.“a"‘st 0B.Y:‘
’l._.lffdiin Government engages, at the
ils lj,§}fil'iiiirliest possi_blc.uiomcnt after the receipt
of such demand, to cause any'of the books,
records or documents so specified, which
shalllbe in their possession or power (or
authenticated copies or extracts of _the
same) to be admittedjto the said Secreta-
r I of State, who shall immediately deliver
tfiem over to the said Board of Commis-
sioners; Provided, that no such applica-
tion shall be made by or at the instance
of any claimant, until the facts which it is
expected to prove by such bool. s, records
or documents shall have been stated under
oath or affirmation.
ART. XVl.——E:lCh of the contracting
parties"re.~ierves to itself the entire riglii
to fortify whatever point within its terri-
tory it may judge proper so to fortify, for
its security.
Anr. XVIl.—The Treaty of amity,
commerce, and navigation, concluded at
the City of Mexico on the 5th day of
April, A. D. 1831, between the ‘_United
States of America and the United Mexi-
can Statcs, except the additional article,
and except so far as the stipulations of
ofthe said Treaty may not be incompati-
ble with any stipulation contain'ed in the
present Treaty, is hereby revived for the
period of eight years from the day of the
exchange of this Treaty, with the same
force and virtue as if incorporated therein;
it being understood that each of the con-
tracting parties reserves to itself the right,
at any time after the said period of eight
years shall have expired, to terminate the
same by giving one year’s notice of such
intention to the other party.
ART. XVIII.—All supplies whatever for
troops of the United States in Mexico, ar-
riving at ports in the occupation of such
troops previous to the final evacuation
thereof, although subsequently to the res-
toration of the Custom-House at such
ports, shall be entirely exempt from duties
and charges of any kind; the Govern-
ment of the United States hereby enga-
ging and pledging its faith to establish,
and vigilantly to enforce, all possible
guards for securing the revenue of Mexi-
co, by preventing the importation, under
cover of this stipulationfof any articles
other than such, both in kind and in qual-
ity; as shall really be wanted for the use
and consumption of the forces of the Uni-
ted States during the time they may re-
main in Mexico. To this end, it shall be
the duty of all officers and agents of the
United States to denounce to the Mexican
authorities at the respective ports any at-
tempts at a fraudulent abuse of this stip-
ulation which they may know of or may
have reason to suspect. and to give to
such authorities all the aid in their power
with regard thereto; and every such at-
teriipt, when ‘duly proved and established
by sentence of a competent tribunal, shall
be punished by the confiscation of the
property so attempted to be fraudulently
introduced.
ART. XlX.—\Vith respect to all mer-
chandise, effects and property whatsoever,
imported into ports of Mexico while in
the occupation of the forces of the United
States, whether by citizens of either re-
public. or by citizens or subjects of any
neutral nation the following rates shall be
“observed:
1. All such mcrcliandise, effects, and
property, if imported previously to the
restoration of the custom-house to the
Mexican authorities, as stipulated for in
the Third Article of this Treaty shall be
exempt from confiscation, although the
importation of the same be prohibited by
the Mexican tgriff.
2. The same 'p~éFTcct exemption shall be
enjoyed by all such merchandise, effects
and property, imported subsequently to
the restoration of the Custom-Houses, and
previously to the sixty days fixed in the
following article for the coming into force
of the Mexican Tariff, at such ports re-
syectively; the said merchandise, effects,
and property. being, however, at the time
of their importation, subject to the pay-
ment of duties, as provided for in the said
following article.
3. All merchandise, effects, and proper-
ty described in the two rules foregoing,
lshall, during their continuance at the place
,of importation, or upon their leaving such
iplace for the interior, be exempt from all
lduty, tax, or impost of every kind, under
whatsoever title or denomination. Nor
shall they be there subject to any charge
whatsoever upon the sale thereof.
4. All merchandise, effects, and proper-
ty. described in the first and second rules,
which shall have been removed to any
place in the interior, while such place was
in ‘the occupation of the forces of the
United States, shall, during their contin-
uance therein, be exempt from all tax up-
on the sale or consumption thereof, and
from every kind of impost or contribution,
under whatever title or denomination.
5. But if any merchandise, effects, or
property, described in the first and second
¢0"°l"t‘l"93- l>l‘0vidt-d, that in deciding
upon the validity of each claim, the Board
shall be guided and govemed by ‘the
principles and rules of decisioii prescribed
by the first and fifth articlesof the unrati.
lied Convention, concluded at the City or
rules, shall be removed to any place not
occupied at the time by the forces of the
United States, they shall upon their intro-
duction into such place, or upon their
sale or consumption there, be subject to
Mexico on the tit-eutietli day of Novem-
her, one iliousaud eight hundred and forty.
the same duties which, under the Mexican
laws, they would be required to p:.v in
illicit cases if’ they had been iiiiportcd in
three,’ and in no case shall an Ztivard be
time of peace, throiigli tlic maritiinc Cris-.
(,1: the ‘Board of, «Z
we iposfi i-Mexico, shpllrlfm all tax, impost or con-
decision of an .-
’.
Cd had there_ paid the dutiefisl
he Mexican T3)!’ V ' ef.
5_ -.7111 ' . nersggf all ‘P9?/°j;_ ‘first and
item a’eEi»riiii’ertv.~%'i1¢S°"‘s°«‘.hn iii no" of
A Second iinfiyles, tifreship the
_..;......_;..
tom-Houses, an_ .
conformably with -t
same/ir'*”ii'hatever.
,_..-1Vitli respect to the metals, or other
property, exported from any Mexican port
while in the occupation of the forces of
the United States, and! previously to the
restoration of the Custiorn-House at such
port, no person shall be required by the
Mexican riuthorities, whet-l-ier general or
State, to pay any tax, du-ty,.or contribution
upon any such exportation, or in any man-
ner to account for the some to the said
authoritigs.
ART. XX.-—Through consideration for
the interests of commerce generally, it is
agreed that if less than sixty days should
elapse between -the date of the signature
of this Treaty and the restoration of the
Custom-Houses, conformably with the
stipulation in the Third Article, in such
case all merchandise, effects. and property
whatsoever, arriving at the Mexican ports‘
:1 . .
-ni_m,
oneiri,’sh:il,1l,.'-’_"‘_'f'orfcit sio'.{'r_nuch or the berg)’-éfit
of Il|lS"8|'Tjlii!le as pribvides foihis liberty
°“ P!l’I'-}0le",ior in‘-. caritonnient.‘ And if an ‘
officer so. breakingthis ‘parole’, or any
common soldier so escaping from. the
limits assigned him, shall afterward ‘be
found in arms, previously to his being reg-
,-,,,}iii-‘y shall have been designated to
i‘ such individual, officer, or other pris-
ularly exchanged, the person so offending
shall be dealt with according to the estab-
lished laws of war. The officers shall be
daily furnished by the party in whose
power they are, wiili as many rations, and
of the same articles, as are allowed, either
in kind or by commutation, to officers of
equal rank in its own army ; and all
others shall be daily l'urni.shed with such
ration as is allowed to a common soldier
in its own service; the value of all which.
supplies shall, at the close of the war,.or
in periods to be agreed upon between the
respective commanders, be paid by the
other party, on a mutual adjustment of ac-
counts for the subsistence of prisoners;
and such accounts shall not be mingled
with or set off against any others, nor the
balance due on them withheld, as a com-
pensation or reprisal for any cause what-
ever, real or pretended. Each party shall
after the restoration of the said Custom-
Houses, and previously to the expiration.
of sixty days after the signature of this.
Treaty, shall be admitted to entry; and-
no other duties shall be levied thereon
than the duties established by the Tariff
found in force at such Custom-Hoiises at
the time of the restoration of the same.-
And to all such nicrcliandi.-e, effects, and
property, the rules established by the pre-
ceding Article shall apply.
ART. XXl.—-If, uuhappily, any disagree-
ment should liereafter arise between the
Governments of the two Republics, wheth-
er with respect to the interpretation of
any stipulation in this Treaty, or with re-
spect to any other particular concerning
the political or commercial relations of
the two nations, the said Governments, in
the name of those nations, do promise to
each other that they will endeavor, in the
most sincere and earnest uianner, to set-
tle the diffierences so arising, and to pre-
serve the slate of peace and friendship in
which the two countries are now placing
themselves; using, for this end, mutual
representations and pacific negotiations.
And if, by these means, they should not
be enabled to come to an agreement, a re-
sort shall not, on this account, be had to
reprisals, aggression, or hostility of any
kind by the one republic against the Other,
until the Government of that which deems
itself aggrieved shall have maturely con-
sidered, in the spirit of peace and good
neighbors-hip, whether it would not be
better that such difference should be settled
by the arbitration of Commissioners
appointed on each side, or by that ofa
frii-ndly'nution. And should such course
be proposed by either party it shall be
acceded to by the other, unless deemed
by it altogether incompatible with the
nature of the difference, or the circum-
stances of the case.
ART. XXII.-—-if (which is not to be
expected, and which God forbid !) war
shall uuhappily break out between the two
Republics, they do now, with a view to
such calamity, pledge themselves to each
other and to the world, to observe the
following rules, absolutely, where the
nature of the subject permits, and as
closely as possible in all cases where such
absolute observance shall be impossible.
I. The merchants of either Republic
then residing in the other shall be allowed
to remain twelve months, (for those
dwelling in the interior,) and six months
(for those dwelling at the seaports,) to
collect their debts and settle their affairs;
during which periods, they shall enjoy
the same protection, and be on the same
footing, in all respects, as the citizens or
subjects of the most friendly nations; and
at the expiration thereof, or at any time
before, they shall have full liberty to de-
part, carrying off all their effects without
molestation or hindrance; conforming
therein to the same laws which the citizens
or subjects of the most friendly nations
are required to conform to. Upon the
entrance of the armies of either nation
into the territories of the other, women
and children, ecclesiastics, scholars of
every faculty, cultivators of the earth,
mercliants, artisans, manufacturers, and
fishermen, inhabiting unfortified towns,
villages or places, and in general all per-
sons whose occupations are for the common
subsistence and benefit of iuankind, shall
be allowed to continue their respective
cmployments unmolested in their persons.
Nor shall their houses or goods be burnt
or otherwise destroyed, nor their cattle
taken, nor their fields wasted, by the armed
force into whose power, by the events of
war, they may happen to fall; but if the
necessity arise to take anything from
them for the use of such armed force, the
same shall be paid for at an equitable price.
All churches, hospitals, schools, colleges,
libraries, and other establishments, for
charitable and bcnificent purposes, shall
be respected, and all persons connected
with the same, protected in the discharge
oftheir duties, and the pursuit of their
vacations.
2. In order that the fate df prisoners of
war may be alleviated, all such practices
as those of sending them into distant,
inclement, or unwholesome districts, or
crowding them into close and noxious
places, shall be studiously avoided. They
shall not be confined in dungeons, prison-
sliips or prisons; nor be put in irons, or
bound, or otherwise restrained in the use
of their limbs. The oflicers shall enjoy
liberty on their paroles, within convenient
districts, and have comfortiible quarters;
and the common soldiers shall be disposed
in cantonments, open and extensive enough
for air and exercise, and lodged in bar-
racks as roomy and good as are provided
by the party in whose power they are for
its own troops. But if any officer shall
break his parole by leaving the district so
‘friends; and shall be free to transmit his
be allowed to keep a commissary of pris-
oncrs, appointed by itself, with every
cantonment of prisoners, in possession of
the other; which commissary shall see
the prisoners as often as_lie pleases; shall
be allowed to receive, exempt from all
duties or taxes, and to distribute, whatever
comforts may be sent to them by their
reports in open letters to the party by
whoinjie is employed.
And it is declared that neither the pre-
tence that the war dissolves all Treaties,
nor any other wliatever, shall be considered
as annuling or suspending the solemn
covenant, contained in this article. On’
the contrary, the state of war is precisely
that for which it is provided; and during
which, its stipulations are to be as
sacredly observed as the most acknowl
edged obligations under the laws of Nature’
or Nations.
AiiT. XXlll.—Tliis Treaty shall be rati-
fied by the President of the United States
of America, by and with the advice and
consent of the Senate thereof; and by
the President of the Mexican Republic,
with the previous approbation of its Gen-
eral Congress; and the ratifications shall
be exchanged in the City of Wasliington,
in four months from the date of the sig-
nature hereof, or sooner if practicable.
In faith whereof, we, the respective
Plenipotentiaries, have signed this Treaty
of Peace, friendship, limits, and settle-
ment; and have hereunto affixed our
souls respectively. Done in quintuplicate,
at the City of Guadalupe Hidalgo, on the
second day of February, in the year of
our Lord one thousand eight hundred and
forty-eight.
EL. 5.]
L. s.]
N. I’. TRIST.
LUIS G. CUEVAS.
RE.R.i’ARDO COUTO, [L. s.]
MIG. A'l‘RlS'1‘AlN, [i.. 5.]
Annrriox.-u. AND Sizciiizr AnTicLr. of the
Trcaly of 1’cacc.‘Frie/tdsliiji, Limits, and
Settlement, bclwecn the U/u'.l.ed States of
America and the IlIc.z'ican Republic, sigiicrl
this day by their respective Plcnipotenliaiies.
(Expuiigod.)
In view of the possibility that that the
exchange of the ratifications of this Treaty
Mexican Republic is placed, be delayed
longer than the term of four months fixed
by its Twenty-third Article for the ex-
change of ratifications of the same, it is
hereby agreed that such delay shall not,
in any manner, affect the force and validity
of this Treaty, unless it should exceed Ilie
term of eight months, counted from the
date of the signature thereof.
This article is to have the same force
and virtue as if inserted in the Treaty to
which this is an addition. '
ln faith whereof, we, 'the respective
Plenipotentiaries, have signed this addi-
tional andgsecret article, and have here-
unto affixed our seals, respectively. Done
in quintuplicate at the City of Guadalupe
Hidalgo, on the second day of ‘February,
in the year of our Lord one thousand
eight hundred and forty-eight. '
N. I’. TRIST, [L. 5.]
LUIS G. CUEVAS. L. 5.]
BERNARDO COUTO, [L. s.]
MIG. A’1‘RlS'1‘AI-N, r... 5.;
FOREIGN Nifivs.
m__.7tItn1vAL 01-‘ THE CAMBRIA.
T he Cambria arrived at New York, Satur-
day morning last, at 7 o'clock.
A revolution has taken place in France, and
in loss than forty-eight hours, the most: power-
ful dynasty of the world but one, has fallen
before the vengeance of the people.
On Monday and Tuesday last, the populace
of Paris. incensed at the proscription of the
refornied banquets—-assembled in large numbers
early on \Vediiesday—barricados were thrown
tip and an attack was being madc——tlie National
Giuirds quickly joined the people. and the
troops were everywliere defeated. .
The loss of life has been friglitful. On
Thursday, the infuriated masses attacked the
Tuillerics, which they speedily captured and
sucked, burning the Throne, and at one o'clock
the Pulais Royal wnsin their possession. At
‘2 o‘clock, the King privately abdicated in favor
of his grandson, young Count de Paris, and
immediately de.pai'ted for Neuilly with the
Royal faniily escorted by a body of curiassiers.
They are expected to arrive in England to
night. A. provisional Government has been
installed, comprised of _Lainartine, Lcdru Rol-
lin, Odillion Burrot, Mon. Arago, Garnier. Pa-
ges and Louis Blane.
\Vestei'ii Flour, 97 and 28s. 6d. Meal, 125.
6d. New Orleans Cotton. ordinary and mid-
dling, 45 and 4'}. Good to liiir. {A and 55.-—
assigiied him, or any other prisoner shall
escape from the limits of his ciiiitoiiincnt,
The next arrival will be looked for with great.
.12-— The w
.the House certain information called for
may, by the circumstances in which tlleland Spot,-9 “-311, great ;,,,;mat;on_
;Ohio would support none but Wilmot
1 coNGREss.’
' l§gi,g_,\'o.i'i‘,_ 13.
assznotfiin se§’_’s.ion to-day,
having on,Friday‘nigh_t"arljourned over to
'l'uesda’y', in order toobtain a little r§‘st
after their long sessions and arduous la-
bors on the Mexican Treaty.
In the House, Mr. Slingerland, the Anti-
Rent member from Albany, presented a
resolution providing that the Public Lands
shall hereafter be sold to actual settlers
at the rate of fifty cents per acre, and that
measu-res be adopted to guard effectually
and for ever against the cxtortions of
land speculators and the uccur_nlation of
large tracts in the hands of individuals or
companies, thus avoiding the sad and dis-
organizing scenes which have been re-
cently exhibited on the immense Manorial
estates in the State of New York. Refer-
red to Committee on Public Lands.
M r. Rockwell, of Massacliusetts, moved
to take up the b.ill prc.viding for the or-
ganization of II Territorial government to
Oregon, and male it the special order of
the day, for the 28th of March, which
was carried. Adjourned.
' ’TUl~2S‘D.-H‘, Mai-cli 14.
A large number of petitions was pre-
sented by different ineuibers. Among
them was one by Mr. Diclciiison, of N. Y.,
nuinerously signed, in favor of an exten-
sion of the law of Congress granting Peri-
sions to the VVido\\'s of Revolutionary
Soldiers. They were ordered to be print-
ed.
On motion of Berrien, the Senate went
into Secret Session.
In the House, several reports were pre-
sented and appropriately referred.
On motion, the House then took up the
Message of the President sent in some
time since, refusing to communicate to
F
by a resolution of that body in regard to
the return of Santa Anna from Havana to
Mexico.
Mr. Tompkins of Miss. addressed the
House on the subject, in a speech of great
force and power.
Mr. Stanton of Tenn. replied to Mr.
Tompkins defending the course of the
President with much force and earnest-
ness.
Mr. Root of Ohio, obtained the floor for
to-morrow, and the House adjourned.
‘VI-ID-.‘«'l-ZSDAY. March 15.
Sundry memorials and petitions were
presented and referred.
The Vice President submitted a letter
from Mr. Sevier, resigniugliis seat in the
Senate. ‘
The amendments to the House Bill for
the relief of the heirs of Paul Jones were
concurred in, and it was then passed and
J_..-.i=r... .
NoiiiivALK oi\zi:' um.
\V«=7?-1-?-if-3-:ivia7air2"2TTs"4st
wine. ?i~i{;}{1'.;71-_
,.—._.—
l-‘OR conznxon, C
eklrk E558", Of New I-[in-gn,
I-‘OR i.ii:u's-. covizii.-ion,
Cliiis, J‘. Met‘-urclv. of Lyme.
i-‘on SICCIKIZTARY, :‘
Jolllt 3. Robertson, ol‘N. H:n-on.-.
‘ I-‘OR 'rm:AsiJiii:ii.‘ V '
Joseph B. Gilbert. ofiffartford.-.
run C0.\"I‘ROLLl-Ilt. ' A
Abijzlll Catlin, of Ilarwintnn.
I-‘OR sncmrrs.
P.-\lltFlF.LI‘I cou.\"rv".
Charles lsaacs, of Norwalk.
Nnw ii.i'vi-zx cons-rlv. _
Leander P3ll'lllI('(', of \\'nlliiigf6rd.~.
run‘ kf.\R'l‘E“ORDf C0[.=.\"l‘T. I
Clicstcr A «Innis, of Hartford. -
i-‘on i.i'rciirur.Ln cousrr.
Albert Scilgwick, of Litcbfisld.«.
FOR NEW’ l.0.\'D0.\' COUNTY,
George Bliss, of Norwicli.
' I-‘(Ht MIDDLI-IS}-IX COUNTY.
Josiiili I3. Non, of Suybi-oak;
l-‘OR 'I'0LLA;\'D COL‘.\'TY.
Solomon L. Gi-iggs, of Tollnnd,
FOR \\‘l.\'l)Il.-\M COUNTY.
Scpiinnis Davison, of Bi-oo
klyn.
Senatorial Nflinhuiliolis.
No. l—ROMF.O l.f)\VRl".Y. (ifSoiitliiii,2tnn‘.‘.-
° 2-—JOSI“.l’lI I’. (7ON\'I§RSE,of Eiificlrlli
3—EGllI-‘.ll'l‘ C()\VLES. of F':iriiiing|ém'
S GALPTN. tifNP.W Haven‘.
5—l.F.ON.-KRD BRONSON. Middlrbiii9‘y£-
fi—-l“l’.Nl\’F.R. BUSH, of Mcridcim.
7—ASA FISH. of Stoiiiiigtoim.
S-—DAV'ID BALDVVIN. of Presto-rt.
9—ER.~\STUS of ',(-_‘l)i|[||')nr,'_
10--BlRDSI".Y B. P’I.l.'.lMB. ofTriiinbull.'_
(if I);|nbu‘|-3-_
]‘2—-'l'flO.\l.‘~\S B. BU'l‘Ll'iR. of Norwiillf.
I3-—I‘f.-X RVI-‘.Y CA M PBELL. Voluiitoii'iiI'.
]-l—JOB \VlI.l.IAMS. of f’oiiifri:t’.
]:'i—ROGF.R H. MILLS, of l'\"ewiHartforIl'
lfi—llF.NRY i\lER\VIN. of New Milford’
l7—\V.A RREN CONE. of Norfolk. -
lS——A LFR I-TD HALL. of Portland.
]9-—SA1\'lUIf'.l. C. SILLIMAN, ofClicst¢r’.'.
20—AUGUSTU'S MOORE, ofUnioii.
Dist.
4
If
If
THE ELECTION AT HAND.
Standing on the eve of a great. political con--
flict, close upon which treads aiiother still more-
importanf. and upon which this must have a»
powerful influence, we again pause to glance at:
the ground we occupy, and ask the earnest in.
teiition of evei'_v \Vliig to the interests at stake.
only awaits the signature of the Iiresident
tobecome a law. .
On motion, the Senate then laid aside
the iuorning business and proceeded to
the consideration of the special order of
the day, it being the Ten Regiments Bill.
The question came up on the final pas-
sage of the bill.
Mr. Calhoun made some few remarks,
urging a postponeiiient till to-morrow.
When, on motion, the Senate adj.
The House then proceeded to. the con-
sideration of the regular order of the day,
it being the message of the President re-
fusing to give information relative to Mr.
Slidell’s instructions while representing
the Government in Mexico.
Mr. Root, of Ohio, addressed the House
He
ridiculed the Treaty, Ex Commissioner
Trist and the Government. He said that
Proviso men. .-
Mr. McKay spoke,at some length in its
favor.
The debate was continued for some
time, in which several Members partici-
pated. '
Several amendments were offered to
These interests are far more momentous‘ than
have before been decided on since the formation
of our goreiaiiuont. Four years have hot you
elapsed since the present Executive nssumcd
the reins of goverimicut. By a device of politi-
cal guinbling,wliose cunning invention was only
surpzissed by its sliiiincless profligacy, he Suc-
ceeded in gaining a station to which the major-
ity had never clectcd him.
such tiiihallowed means would naturally be
prostituted to the most selfisli purposes: and
an adiiiiuistratioii owing its existence to a gigan-
tic sclu-me ofswindling. could only end in ruin -
and disgrace. The cxpciieiice of tliree years.
has confirincd the worst fears of our truest and}
safest patriots. Almost the first act ofthe Ex-.
ecutivc was to consumniatc a plan of wicked-
ness coinnieiiced by his weak and unprinciplcd
prcdcct-.ssor, iind violate one of the plaiiiost:
|)l’l’lCl])l0S of iiitcrnntionul law in the annexa-
tiou of Texas. The next was to violate his
solcniii proinises, and sacrifice Northern inter-
esfs by yielding with a feigned reluctance and
real joy, all of Oregon to Great Britain which
she claimed.
But he had not yet wrouglit out the full
the bill, when, without coming to any final
action—on motion, the Committee rose»
and reported the bill to the House without
amendment, when a motion was made to
adjourn, which was carried.
THURSDAY, March 16.
Mr. Cass moved to take up ilie Ten
Regiments Bill, which was agreed to.
Mr. Bradbury, of Maine, moved for the
reconsideration of the vote of yesterday
of the Senate, agreeing to the House bill
with amendments in favor of the heirs of
John Paul Jones, which was negatived.
Senate adjourned.
Mr. McKay moved that the House re-
solve itself into a Committee of the Whole
on the State of the Union, Mr. Rockwell,
-of Connecticut, in the chair, onjthe bill
under discussionat the adjournment yes-
incasure of evil to his country. Under tho.
judicious tariff of ’4;2, agriculture, manufactures
and coiiimerce, were in the liigliest: dégreo
flourishing. A blow must be struck at the
The Tariff niust;
be inodificd—tIie strongest incentive to indus-
try taken away—tlie arm of the liiborer para-
lyzed. Earnestfy did the Executive and his
myrmidous apply themselves to the task, and
foundation of our prosperity.
the fruit of their labors is developing itself in,
tlic bliglitiug effects upon many kinds ofindus-. ‘
try, ofthe tariff of‘-I6.
\Vhile the President and his coadjutors have
been working out these astounding miscliicfs,
they have not been less assidious in their on-
deavors to inflict upon the country, evils which
are the more dangerous. because their effects
:ire not so immediately apparent. Oftlic Ex-
terday.
The Committee rose and reported the
bill to the House with amendments, which
was passed, when the House adjourned.
l~‘iiio.u'. March 17.
In the SENATE, Mr. Cass moved to take
ecutive encroachmeiits on the Constitution, its.
shameful exercise of goveruinent pati'onnge,,
tuuipcriug with the currency. and oppositicn to.
Iiiternail Improvements, our readers are all in-.
formed. These have now become matters of
up the Ten Regiments bill, which being]
seconded was agreed to, and occupied;
the remainder of the day. I
In the HOUSE, after the transaction of?
some routine busincss,.tlie Speaker an-
nounced the first thing in order to be a
Resolution, previously reported, in favor
of printing one hundred thousand copies
of the report of the Commissioner of -
tents, costing about fortytliousand doliars.
SATURDAY, March 19-.
In the SENATE. the Ten Regiment Bill
was taken up and passed—yeas 29, nays
19.
Mr. Dickinson, of New York, announ-.
ced the death of Hon. J. M. Holley, a
member of the House of Representatives
from New York, and offered the cus-
tomary resolutions of condolence, which
were unanimously agreed to. On motion
the Senate then adjourned till Monday.-
In the Housn, after the transaction of
some business, Mr. \Vashington Hunt of
New York rose, and announced the death
of his colleague, Hon. John M. Holley.
'l‘lie customary resolutions of condolence
interest.
Niile passed, and the House adjourtied.
history, and posterity will sooner or later-‘feel
the disastrous effects of these wide departures
from the fuudaiiicntal principles of our govern-
ment. -
But mic crowning act was needed to complete
the dark picture of Executive inisrule and
usurpation, which the present adiiiiiiismition
presents. This was to declare war against it
sister Republic, more weak than guilty in her
dealings with us, to strip her of a large portion
of her ts\i'ritory, lay her cities in ashes, and
While. bleeding and! supplicating at our feet, to
traiiiple on the prostrate foe. The deed‘ has
been consumated, and national disgrace pur-
chased at an expense of forty thousand lives.
and man man. ahzmdred millions of treasure.’
The first Punic war has been commenced by
our Republic, it may be closed, but that-is of;
little consequence. Rabid locofocoisni howls.
for the whole of Mexico-—anot.her year, anotli -
er pretext for war will be found. and under the
present policy. the whole, of Mexico will be-
absorbed, tobecome the great slave mart of tho-
“ Model Republic." ‘A
Such, in lir'rcf,_ \Viiics or F-.ii_iirin.ii Coex-
Power gained