. ~ .=...--.".'."T From the Portland Ccurie: of Saturday. Wasuiusrou CITY, ‘Sept. 30, 1833. _ To the Editor of the Portland Courier" away down east in the state of Maitie. My dear friend; liaveii’t you been in a terrible kind of pucker ever since my last letter to you, to know what the President‘-was going to say about me and Daniel? If you ha=:et:’t, I have. I nev- er felt so uiieasy fix‘ a fortnight hardly in iuy life. If I went to bed «I couldn't sleep and I've got up and walked the floor as much as half the night almost every night since. I've wished the Bank to Guinea more than fifty times, for tliere’s been such a liiibbub here about the Bank this fortnight past, that I coiildn’t get a moment's chance to talk with the President about any thing else. VVe'd have cabinet meetings once in a wliilo to see about moving the Deposits and Mr. Duane and Mr. Cass and Mr. McLaiie would talk up to the President so about it, that lie’d conclude to let ’em alone and do nothing about it, and let Congress manage it j-est as they'd amitid to. And then we-’d go home and Mr. Kendle would come in and talk the mat- ter over and read some great long letters from Mr. Van Buren and got the Pres - ident so confusetlithat he would lose all patience a most, , But Mr. Kendle is ‘the master "filler to hang on that ‘ever I see; ‘he's equal to the tooth ache. And he talked and pal- avered with the President ‘till he brought him over, and then the President put his foot down and said ‘the deposits should be removed whether or no. And then the botheration was to see who should. move ’em. The President told Mr. -Du-: one to do it; but he said his consciencc_ Then the President, told Mr. Taney ‘to take Mr. Dua'ne’s. would’nt let him. place, and see if his conscience would let him. Mr. Taney tried it and found his con- science weut easy enough, so Mr. Duane packed up and went home to Philadel- phia. \Ve were all dreadful sorry to lose Mr. Duane, for he was it nice man as you will see one in a thousand. It’s a pity he had such a stifi’ conscience; he'_ might have staid here in the Treasury just as well as not if it hadn’t been for that. But this storm about the Bank begins to blow over, and the President got in ii manner cooled down againf This morn- ing after breakfast we took the papers and letters jest as we used to, and went away into the east room to read the news and chat’ awhile, and it really did my heart good to see the President set down once more looking so good natured in his great arm chair smoking his segar. After I had read over the news to him ii- while, and got him in pretty good humor, I made bold to out with it, and saysI Gin- eral, there's one question I want to ask you. And says be, you know Major, I always al- low you to ask me any thing you’re ti mind to, what is it? \Vell, says -I, when we ‘had that talk here about a fortnight ago you begun to say something about me and Daniel}; andjest as you got into the middle ‘of it-, Mr Keiidle-‘came in and broke it right off short as a pipe stein. It’s been running in my head ever since, and l’ve been half» crazy to know what you was goingto say. ‘Veil, let us see, says the Ginernl, where it was I left oil‘; for this everlasting fuss a- bout the Bank has kept my head so full I can't:eem to rem:-mber much about it. Wliy says I you was talking about iiiilli- fication; how the tops were beat down 0. little, but the roots were all run- ning about under ground as live as ever, and it would’nt be long before they'd be sprouting up again all over the country, and there'd be a tougher scrabble to keep ‘em doivii than ever there had been yet; -and tlienyoii said if I and Daniel—-——- aiid there that plaguy Kendle came in, I’ve no patience with him now when lthiiik of it, and broke it right off. Ah, now I re- member, said the Gineral-, how twas. ‘Vt,-ll says he, Major Downing it is a solemn fact this country is to see a blacker storm of iiullification before many years comes a- bout,than it has seen yet; the clouds are beginning to gather now; I've seen them rolling over South Carolina, and hanging about Georgia, and edging along ‘into old Virginny, and see the storm ga’tli‘ering; it must come and if there isn't somebody at,- the helm that knows how to steer pretty: well, the old ship must go down. I aint afraid but what I can keep her up while I; have the command, but I am getting old and must give up soon, and then what will become of her I dont know. But what I was going to say was this ; l’ve been think- ing of you and Daniel, would after I give up put your heads togetlierund take charge of her till the storm has blown over, you might save her. And I dont know who else can. But How do mean, Gineral, says I? Wh to speak plain, says he, if nullification shows its head, Daniel must talk and you must fight. Tlierc’s nothing else will do the job for it that I know of. Daniel must go into the Presidential chair, and you must take command of the army, and then things will go straight. At this I was a little struck up; nnd.I looked him right in the eye, and, says I, Gineral, do you mean that Daniel VVebster ought to be President after you give up? Certainly, says he, if you want to keep the country out of thejaws of nulli- fication. But, says I, Gineral, Daniel is a federalist, a Hartford Convention federalist, and I should like to know which is the worst, the jaws of nullification, or tliejaws of federalism. The jaws of a fiddle-stick! says he ; but how do you know, Major Downing, that Daniel is a federalist‘! Be- °‘W9“.says I, I've heard him called so down east more than a hundred times, over and over. And that’s jest all you know about It. says he. Now I tell you bow ‘tie Major Downing, Daniel is as thorough a republic- 9“ 85 Y0“ be» 0r as Ibe, and has been ever since my Proclamation came out atrnjnst the nullilication. As soon as that l’i',ocla- tnation came out Daniel came right over on to the republican ground and took it upon his shoulder and carried it through thick and thin where no other manin the country could have carried it. Says I, Gineral, is that ' afactnnd says be yes, you mnydepend upon it his every word truth. ‘Veil says I, that al- I the straits of Canso, they came ; -r- er’s the case a little, and l’ll write to -Uncle _ iloshua and'the editor of the Portland Cou- ‘ Ties‘ and see what they think of it, and if they think "its best to have Daniel for President we'll have him in, and Hi take my turn afterwards: for seeing the people are bent upon having me for President] wont decline, though it is tliouglit best that I should waita little while,l wont be partic- ular about -that. I’m -willing to do that which will be best for the country. So I remain your ‘loving friend, MAJOR JACK DOVVNING. The -Power of Removal from 0_[ficc.—- VVe have in our possession “The Gazette of the United states,” for 1789, containing, the proceedings of the 1st Congress that- conveiied utider the Federal Constitution. In the columns of the -Gazette we fnid the debate that took place in the House ofRcp- resentativcs, in June of that year, upon the bill to establish the 'I'i‘easui'y and State de- partments, upon a motion made by ti doin- ocrat from Virginia, to strike from the bill the clause which gives the President the .power of removal from office. The motion was sustained by nearly the whole demo- cratic party. As the Jackson party now claim to be the only democratic party in the country, and justify the President in all his :lI'DIII'€|I'y and tyrannical acts of usurpation, it may not be amiss to show them what the sentiments of old democrats of’89 were, in reference to the exercise of the power of removal from ofiicc. Mr. Smith, of South Carolina, urged that the clause, authorizing the President to remove the Secretaries from ofiice at his pleasure, invested a power in the Executive which was liable to great abuses——for said he, “we are not always to expect a Chief Magistrate in whom such entire colideiice can be placed as in the present, (General \Vasliingtoii,) the-splendor 'of wlioso virtucs some gentlemen appear to be so dazzled with, as to lose sight of a proper respect to futiirity. The Constitution is not calcu- lated upon the idea of having the chair al- ways so well filled. An oflicer who is sub- jected to the whims of a capracious man, will be in an abject,dependent state—a mere slave. What is the consequence? \Ve subject a fellow citzen to lose his reputation, his property, his living, without a trial.— Men of independent principles will‘-be cau- tions of placing themselves in such a -Sllll'- ation, because the President might have a- round him tlioso who, envious of the honors and emoluments of persons in oflice, would be continually intriguing and insinu- ating stispicions, to effect their removal.” [Mr. Smith seems to have had in his eye such a man as Gineral Jackson, surround- ed by his kitchen cabiiiei.] Mr. Gerry, of Massachusetts, thought that the power of removal “ would invest a power in the President to annul the most essential checks of the Constitution." Mr. Jackson, of Georgia, asked “was it politic to place the officers of Government in such a situatioii as to deprive them of all their independence and firmness? Had not the President the comrnaud of the army, and would he not have the Treasury under /iis thumb? The Secretary; of Finance would not dare ‘to oppose him, and would ‘leave lziinunchcc/red to ozzercise his powers. Then we might bid adieu to liberty, and to all the blessings of genuine rcpublicisni.-— The present Chief Magistrate was not im- mortal. Could we be sure who would suc- cecdliiml Might not a man come into office who carried aI’andora’s box in his breast 'l” , , Mr. Page, of Virginia, asserted that this power of removal “contained the seeds of royal prerogative. Iftlic President might take a man from the head of a department without assigning any reason, I10. might as well be vested with a power, on certain occasions, of taking away his existence.” Mr. Gerry, in ii subsequent stage of the debate, said that the power of rnioval from oflico “ would give the president an abso- lute control over the Treasury, from wliicli might be expected to arise a government of revenue, instead of a government oflaws. Giving the President power to remove, would virtually give him power of appoint- ment independent of the Senate, for he could always create a vacancy, as soon as Congress had adjourned, and fill it with one ofliis favorites,” Mr. \Vhitc, of Virginia, and Mr. Bondi- not, of New Jersey, also spoke against the power of removal. The debate was pro- trncted to a great length, and the power of removal was retained in the bill by a vote of 33 to 20, every democratic of tho first Congress voting against it. . Mr. Audubon, the Naturalist, has return- ed to Boston, after a long journey to the cold desolate regions ofL-abrador. The fol- lowing is a very brief sketch of liisjoiirney: In going out, when a little way beyond to a small island, consisting of a single rock, 400 feet high, and several acres in ex- tent. It was covered with a species of bird, called Gannet bird. They were sit- ting upon their nests ; and were so numer- ous, that they appeared like a huge mass of snow; and the countless numbers of them hovering over, presented a perfect picture ofasiioiv storm. The travellers could not climb the rock, and firing a musket, neither hurt the birds-, nor frightened them. The rock is called after the birds, Ganiiet rock. Ina lonely part of southern Labrador, Mr. A. found a Scotchman and his wife and six children, who had lived there con- teiitedly for 20 years; subsisting on fish, and trading with vessels which touch there from Quebec and Newfoundland. In journeying on to the port of Bra- dor, they explored several little Isluiids.-— On these innumerable birds, and birds’ eggs were found. People from Nova Sco- tia come here every year, to hunt for eggs, and in their cruelty, not only take the eggs but break and waste a great many, and the birds, after plucking a few feathers from their breasts, throw them away by thou- sands. Mr.- A full in with a party of these persons, ‘who in six weeks, had found 32,- 000 dozcn eggs, (how many eggs is that ?) valued at 400 pounds sterling. There is also a great deal offisliing done in this re- gion,for' they found 60 or 70 fishing ves- sels, in the single port of Brador. Although it was July, the cold was some- times so intense that they had to build ‘large fires, and Mr. A.’s pencil occasionally dropped from his fingers, while drawing by the fireside. Near Brador they saw ice- bergs. Here, too, they found a brother-iii- law of the old Scotchman, who was also livingnearly alone. He had a horse, about 40 dogs, and a garden, in which he could only raise afew very poor vegetables, and yet he thought the country was “the fiiiest he had ever seen.” Mr. A. found a few new species of birds ; but he did not set out so much to discover- iiew birds, as to learn the habits of the old ones, in which, it is said, he has been very successful. P0wa'erPlot.—Aboutfour months ago, Edward \Vi_lcox, Esq. of W’:-sterly, Rliode Islaiid, and°late Lt. Governor of that state received by a sloop from New York, a leather trunk, with a label attached, stating that it came from a relative in this city.— Something however excited the suspicious of Mr. Wilcox that it was not a friendly present, and cautiously raising the lid is very little, he discovered cor-:ls within, so situated as to strengthen his suspicions.— He tlirefore set the trunk aside, until more should he know. A few days ago, some young men determined to open it. They cut the cords carefully, and opened the trunk, when it was found to contain two horse pistols, with the niuzzles buried in up- wards of t/iirt_1/ pounds of powder. The cords were attached to the triggers in such a manner that if the lid had been raised a few inclies,tlie whole would have exploded, and dreadful must have been the effect.—— The pistols have been sent to this city, in hope oftracing out the murderous villain, who, to gratify his malice against an indi- vidual,would have not only taken his life,bui in all probability the lives of a whole family. [Journal of Commerce. T/re CIzcroIcccs.—Tlie Cherokees, in General Council, have adopted the follow- ing Resolution, as we find it in the Chero- kee Phcenix, indicative, we presume, of their apprelieiisioiis of being unavoidably compelled to remove beyond theMississippi: Resolved, That under existing circum- stances, the Nation is in a state of duress, and that until removed it cannot properly exercise that freedom of deliberation and actionso desirable and necessary for the final termination of present difliculties, and being convinced that the country west of the Mississippi, to which the government has invited the removal of the nation, is such as cannot better the future prospects and welfare ofthe Cherokees, as a nation, un- der the present unsettled policy of the gov- ernment in relation to the Indian tribes; and should they be compelled by the force of circumstaiices,contrary to every principle of justice and liiiimiiiity, to leave the “land of their Fatlicrs,” the council can determine no other alternative promising relief than a removal beyond the limits of the United States; but having confidence yet in the good faith of the Government of the United States, and no desire to re- uiove V‘u’est of the Mississippi nor to leave the limits of the United States, and being solicitous to have a speedy termination of present difliculties. From the Pliiiadclpliia Gazette. Jlfr Dumzc’s opinions of General Jackson. «—The sulijoincd information is from a source entitled to the fullest confidcnce- tlie gentleman who communicated it to us. is a leading citizen of the county, enjoying the respect of all political parties. \Ve confidently believe every word of the state- mcnt. Afriend who called upon Mr. Duane, a day or two since, to congratulate him upon his return to the city, remarked that he look- ed very well. Mr. D. replied that was scarcely possible, as during his absence from home, such had been the liarrassing scenes through which he passed, he had not enjoyed one single moment of peace. The same friend, in the course of c‘onvcr- sation applied the term tyrant to the Presi- dent. ‘Caill him not t_yrant,’said Mr. D, “ itis not the word——-a tyrant may be a ruler of limited power.——Geiieral Jackson is _ a RUTHLESS DESPOT, with whom it is dangerous for any one about him to differ in opinion. The Cabinet is not the place for aman who desires to have an opinion of his own. Jackson is King ovcr all—all must succumb to his mandate or beware of the consequences l” ' These are the sentiments of Mr. Duane, ——given as near as may be, in his precise language ;—-a gentleman who previous to his appointment to a place in the Cabinet, was a firm and undeviating__ friend of Gen. Jackson. He was appointed Secretary of the 'l‘reasury——lie proceeded toWnsliiiigtoii, and entered upon a faithful and conscien- tious dicliarge of his duties. He was spee- dily harassed by the members ofthe Kitch- en Cabiiiet——lie was required to give up his own lionestopiiiions, and lend himself to the tricks of political swiiidlers. His soul revolted at the degradation—lie refused to remove the deposits, though commanded to do so by the President, and lie was uncere- moniously ejected from office. Liberty trcc.—At the time our distur- bance existed iii the American colonies by the stamp act, a large American elm was used in Boston, to hang obnoxious characters in effigy, to make known the in- tentions of the sons of liberty, (as the patri- ots were called) who also held their mee- tings under it. The following inscription was placed uponit. ‘ This tree was planted in the year 1646, and pruned by order of the sons ofliberty, February 14, 1766.’ It was thence forward called the liberty tree, but,iii 1774, was cut down byEnglish troops by whom the town was occupied. The ex- ample was imitated in other parts of the country, most ofthe towns having their lib- erty tree; and, on the breaking out of the French revolution. (I789) the same emblem was abopted. A liberty tree was planted by the Jacobins in Paris, and many other cities of France followed their cxamplc.— The same ceremony was practised by the French troops, on their entrance into for- iegii countries. I>’lake’s Juv.Encg/clopcdia. FOREIGN. From the N. Y. Gazette. By the packet ship John Jay, Capt Glover our advices are from Liverpool to the 8th, and London to the 7th, all inclusive. The papers are barren of any important inform- ation. VVe give below a few extracts. There were many disasters on the Eu- ropean coast during the first week in Sep- teinber, by trenieiiduous gales.—\’Ve do not find that any American vessels were lost, except one, and she is not named. London, Sept. 6tli.——A vessel has been despatclied from Lisbon, with orders to convey the garrison of Terceira to Lisbon. We hear-that Donna Maria was expected at Portsmouth yesterday, and from whence she is to proceed to Wiiidsor, having receiv- ed an invitation from their Majesties. \Ve have been deceived in the city yes- tcrday in respect of the arrival of the Pike from Lisbon, and up to the present hour she still remains due, to the utter disappoint- ment of those concerned in the affairs of Portugal. If any dependence could be placed on the Bayonne account fromMadrid of Don Miguel having gone into Spain, and his army broken up,DonPedro would not now be seated on a bed of roses; but in our opinion, there is not the least truth in the above report, which is a mere stock-jobbing manteuver. The Freiicli pyipers mention the receipt ofimportant intelligence from Spain, to the effect that the Queen, having received posi- tive inforniatioti that M. Zea keeps up a se- cret corrcspondence with Don Carlos, had strenuously entreatcd his Majesty to dis- miss him and replace him by the Duke of San Fernando, and enter into a close alli- ance with France and England. The King, however, was too timid and vacilating to s able to come to any decision on the sub- ject, and feared that by the dismissal of M. Zea Bcrmudez, it might be the iiienns of offending theHoly Alliance.-—Tlie Messen- ger says the Duke of Cadnval, with the greater part of his troops, had made his submission to Don Pedro: and that Don Miguel had, in consequence retreated to- wards the Spa isli frontier. The private letters from Holland, as well as the ofiicial Gazette, state that the grand questions in dispute are arranged, and the only points now to settle are the affairs of Luxemburg; and should the King of Hol- land, on consideration, find it just, be will write to the Diet on the subject ; on receiv- ing the answer, the conference will be re- newed. VVe understand that a communication has been received from the Dutch govern- ment which will lead to a renewal of the conference, the members of which are ex- pected to meet to day. The public will be gratified to learn that the first accounts received from the ‘Vest Indies, since the arrival there ofthe resolu- tions of the House of Commons respecting the Slavery question, are favorable. It was yesterday mentioned in our city articles that papers have been received from Jamai- ca up to the 20th July, in which the satis- faction of that island at the amended, or altered ministerial plan, was loudly ex- pressed. In the Antigua Herald ofthe 20th July, the editor expresses his own delight, and that of all classes of the inhabitants of the colony, at the plan in general. It is curious that the only point on which a “ shadow of dissatisfactioii” has been ex- pressed, is the appreiiticcsliip provision. ‘Va hear that an Aiiicrican _ vessel has been lost ofi‘ Dunkirk, outward bound, with 180 passengcres—- all have perished. This comes by a letter from Ostciid. Frencli Volunteers for PorIugal.—A great number of oflicers, not in active service, have lately applied to the minister of war in France for leave to enter the service of Don Pedro: their petition is said to have been favorably received. London Sept. 9.—Tlie Madrid Gazette of the 27th ult. has "come by express from Paris ; it states that by a decree dated Coim- bra, the l5tli ult Don Miguel had confided to M de Boiirmont the Portfolio of the Ministry of VVar until the recovery of the Count St. Lorenzo. The intelligence from Lisbon received by this channel is not of a later date than the 18th. The Messenger of Ghent announces, in a letter from Germany, that the three great Northern Powers and the Germanic Confederation have drawn up in a common accord, and are about to publish a mani- festo against the Treaties of 1815, and the conduct of France and England in the agi- tations prevailing attliis moment in Europe. This manifesto, it adds, received its delin- itivc sanction at the recent interview he- tweeii the King of Prussia and the Empe- ror of Austria. Latest from France»-—Late last evening, by the packet ship Albany, Capt. I-Iawkins, we are placed in possession of our regular dates—"Pai'is to 14th, and H avre to 5th ult. inclusive. The papers do not contain any political news ofimportance. Donna Ma- ria was at Havre, and a britisli armed steam packet had just arrived in the Roads, inten- ned it was supposed to convey her to Loti- don. The Polish refugees in Gallicia mid Switzerland it was expected would be ship- ped for England or America. The Emperor of Russia has appointed his Son, aged six years, General Admiral of the Empire. N egociations are being carried on for the purpose of obtaiiiinga lo:in of 2,000,000 for the Papal Government from M de Roth- cliild, the finances of his Holiness being in a depressed conditi .i. A Silver Mine l .is been discovered a few miles from Cons aritia, and ordered to be worked by the Dey. The Tribune newspaper has been seized in consequence of an article relating to the King's lato journey. The Qiiotidienne was also seized for re- peating‘ the article contained in the Tri- bune. At Toiilon great pi°ep'arations were ma- king for the intended expedition against Oran in Africa, which is to consist of a de- tachment of Infantry amouiiting to 3000 men, 500 Artillery and Engineers, and 400 -4 450 horses. '=Donna Maria was to be recognised by the King of Sweedeu as the rightful queen of Portugal. LATEST FROIVI MEXICO. By an arrival at Philadelphia, we have been favored with the followiiigletter from a highly respectable source. Vania Cnuz, Sept. 18th, 1833. This place, aswcll as the whole of this unfortunate country, has suffered all the calamities of civil war, ‘yellow fever, and now the frightful cholera, which last two have carried off full 45 per cent ofour small population. In such a dreadful ‘state of things, it is not surprising if a great ‘deal that ought to be promptly attended ‘to 'is' left quite abandoned-for the moment-'—self preservation being with many of us before every other consideration. Accounts from the city of Mexico are to Sept. 7th. The Cholera was dc.ci'easiiig,— deaths about 130 a day. They had been 1500 a day. The total mortality in the city 15,000. The two armies were inactive in conse- quence of the cholera. J. of Com. From ilie Commercial Advertiser. VVAsuiNo'roN, Oct. 10, 1833. Will the appointment of Mr. Taney be confirmed’! is a question which has been re- peatedly asked here. ‘Vere Mr ']‘aney’s merits as an individual and as a statesman alone couceriied, there could be no doubt; for lie is quite equal in all these respects, to the rest of the second-rate politcians who find it glory enough to serve nominally un- der General Jackson, and in reality under Mr Van Buren. But the fact is, the qiies- tion ofconfirmatiou will involve that of the legality of Mr. Duane’s removal, and of the President's course as the chief exe- cutive ofiicer with regard to the Bank. 4: it it as in as The Globe, you will perceive, holds itself in readiness to assail Mr Duane whenever such an attack shall suit the purposes of the irresponsible cable, whose coiitroll over the mind of General Jackson, and the poli- cy ofthe nation, can no longer be doubted. That high-minded and independent iridi- vidual has already been designated by the government oflicial, as a “refractory subordiiiate,” and sundry demoiistrations of hostility, fromtime to time, show that the heaven born Amos, and his cond- jutors, wait but a favorable opportunity to “cry Havoc, and let slip the dogs of war” upon the reputation of one of our purest statesmen. But let Amos beware. He may find, when it is too late, that he is en- tering on a conflict in which “there are blows to give, as well as blows to take.” He may find, what, let me whisper in his ear, I know the fact, that Mr Duane has actually in his possession letters written by him (Amos) during his tour as bank Agent, to Editors in differeiit parts of the country for the purpose ofinducing them to assail Mr Duane, on account of his refusal to re- move the di-posites! The knowledge of this fact, and others ofa similar nature, will render the anti-bank purtizans cautious how they assail Mr Duane. Deaf and Dumb.—Thc parents and guardians ofDeaf and Dumb children of the State of Connecticut, are hereby inform- ed, that by an act of the Legislature, passed at the last session of that body, provision is made for the in support and educatioii,at the expense of the State, and for a term of time not exceeding four years, ofsucli deaf and dumb children and youth as are in in- digent circumstances and between the ages of twelve and twenty-five years, at the American Asylum in Hartford. To secure the benefit of this beuificent provision, application must be made to his Excellency, H. \V. Edwards, Governor of the State, who is ex-ofiicio the Commission- er for its distribution. The applicant must furnish a satisfactory certificate from the Select Men ofthe township to which he be- longs, or other respectable inhabitants, of his inability to educate his child at his own expense. Application should be made soon, that those elected as beneficiaries may be in readiness to join the Asylum on the last \Vednesd:iy in May next. I behalf ofthe Directing Committee of the Asylum. LEVVIS WELD, Principal. American Asylum, Sept. 25th, I833. Fire at Augusta, Ge0.—-On \Vednesday morning, the 2d inst. about half past 2 o’- clock, the house of the Rev. Mr. Moden- velle, in Rayiiold street, was discovered to be in flames, which spread to Mr. I‘lobby’s store, also a small house owned by VVI12. Smith, and the large wooden building own- ed by Col. 'I‘. McGraii, and occupied by Mrs. Sabel and Mr. Drigas, and 8 W0f‘d9“ store on McIntosh street, adjoining Mus- grove and Bustin’s ware-liouse. It was no doubt the work of an incendiary. The en- gines had hardly returned to their respective houses before another alarm was sounded, which proceeded from a house occupied by James Johnson, which, together with a house belonging to the State Bank and sev- eral others, were destroyed, and more injur- ed by the preventives used to check the progress of the fire. This is also supposed to have been designed. Loss estimated at $30,000. From Niles Register.——\’Ve are free to ex- press an opinion, built upon a long and close observation of the proceedings and acts of Mr. Clay, that he is among the most wronged of all men living; and we say this with the greater liberty, for the reason that one late important occasion, we had the misfortune to differ in opinion concerning a matter to which his" vigorous and enlighten- ed mind, and our own feeble abilitv. had been long and intimately allied. We do not yet approve the course which our old and much honored friend pursued—(and Mr. Clay would be about the last person in the world to demand a subscription to his opinions,unless awarded by the dictates of a man’s own judgement)—-but that he was in- fluenced in the case referred to by the pii- rest niotivesand most patriotic views, we most certainly believe and might almost say African Cliasseurs-—iti all about 4000 men, that we know. with-I2 eighteen pounders, 4 ‘bombs, anti”-"_ SUMIVIARY. American Colonization Society/.-—A mee- ting of this Society was held in the city of New York on Wednesday evening, which is described in the New York papers as be- ing one of the most numerous that was ever assembled there. The Mayor took the chair, and the meeting was addressed by Messrs. D. B. Ogden, Hugh Maxwell, Freelinghuysen, Hawks and several others. Resolutions were adopted, declaring the principles of the Society equally favorable to our own union and happiness, and the improvement of the African race, and re‘- conimending that the sum of 20,000 be rais- . ed for the promotion of its objects, and for the establishment of a settlement on some portion of the Liberian Territory, to bear the name of‘New York. The sum of $3406 was received in contributions and subscrip- tions before the close of the meeting. Steam boat General Ilfaslzington.-‘-:It i§ but a few days since we announced thatthib elegant boat lindcommenced her trips ‘oh Lake Erie, and ‘now we have to mentioh her probable loss in arecent gale. Letters are in the city that she was driven ashore near Long Point on the Canada side, on that she struck in three feet water, and would probably be ti total loss. This boat was built at Huron, for the “Huron Steam boat company,” and cost from 75 to $80,'- _ 000. She was fitted up in a superior man- ner. and had three cabins. She was com-, manded by Captain \Valker, formerly of the Sheldon Thoinpson.——N. Y. Com. Adv. The Richmond Enquirer is out against the removal of the Deposits. But it “roars you gently "as a sucking dove.” “Iftho President has done” so and so, “he has erred.” The President ought to have left the rcsparzs-ibility where the law left it, in the hands ofthe Secretary." “Our doubts are strengtliened.” It is with these and such like expressions that the Enquirer “hesitates dislike” to what we can plainly perceive it in reality considers, a most high handed usurpatioii.—Alez. Gaz. 1lIr. Duane, the late Secretary of the Treasury, has published “ A Card,” saying that he has not changed his“ principles,” in If he could have thrown off his principles, and accommodated his views to those ofthe President, he would have still been Secreta- ry of the Treasury. We cannot for the life of us see how this Card, can help the Jack- son side of the question. It is all the other way. The Post Master at Oraiigeburg, S. C., writing to the editor of the Charleston Mer- cury, says, that Major Barry has made an attempt to turn him out, but no body will take the appointment; and after making divers complaints of the Post-Master Gen- eral, he adds, that unless Major Barry rc- signs, he intends to continue in oflice him- self,nianger of the whole Kitchen Cabinet ; and he signs himself-—-“ John A. Ta}/l0r,,_ Post-Masler in spite of ’em." Episcopal C'onvcntion.—We learn from the Hartford VVatcliman, that the annual meeting of the Convention of the Episcopal Church, in this diocese, notified to be held at Norwich, was so thinly attended that the Convention could not proceed to busi- ness—tlie Constitution requiring 20 Lay Delegates to constitute a quorum. Eigh- teen only were present. [Midletown Witness. It is computed that there are in the United States about 800 whale ships, employing about l0,000 men, and which bring home every 40 months, about 227,960 barrels of oil, the value of which is not far from $4,- 000, 000. The outfit of each ship for a 30 months criiize is from $15,000 to 20,000. Alarge famz'l_i/.—Four hundred and forty beds, have been made up in Holt’s Hotel N. Y. for several nights past, and every one occupied. The number of persons that have slept in this building for a week past, family _ and domestics included, cannot be much less than five hundred. Perpetual ]lIotion.——-A Mr. Bridges, of Virginia, gives notice he has discovered a plan to keep the entire gear of a grinding mill in constant revolution, without the aid of any known propelling influence. Emigration.—Contiiiues to flow in upon us. \Vitliin the last week, not less than one thousand sturdy looking emigrants, have been landed in this city. Uncle Sam's land goes oll'well.—-Detroit Courier. Bishop English, who has just returned fr'om Europe, has succeeded in obtaining a dispensation from his holiness the Pope, . permitting the members of the Catholic Church in the United States to eat meaton Friday. The Mayor of Pensacola, was lately murdered in the streets, by a vagabond who . kept an unlicenced grog-shop, which the. ‘ Mayor had ordered to be closed. The steamboat Lady Franklin has pass-= ed the Memphis on her way to New ‘Or- leans,with a cargo of fifteen thousand chick-I ens, and ii large quantity of other live stock.- Gen. VVilliam Caroll, has just been e-' lected, for the sixth time, Governor of Ten- nessee. ’ T he toast of all toasts !—In the United States Telegraph we meet with the follow-‘ ing toast, said to have been given by W. Gwiii, at a dinner party in Mississippi : ' . “Jackson as near as can be, a fat: stmtle of the Rock of ages. Those who put their’ confidence in him cannot fall.” ' Whoever considers the weakness both of‘ himself and others, will not want persua- sives to fogiveness. Be‘au‘tif'ul Idca.—A dumb pupil being, asked “What is Eternity ?” replied “The” life time of the Almighty.” Calvin Edson was 45 years of age, and weighed forty-five pounds. ‘ On the appearance. of_ the CIIOIOIQ. at Millersburgh, Ohio, it is said the physicians J left, and recommended also the flight ofthe citizens. ‘ consequence of recent dismissal from oflice. , . ..-