Norwalk Chronicler

Norwalk Gazette, Tuesday, July 26, 1831 · page 2

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fitiiiinrt Tinifittgerttr.

By an arrival at Boston, London papers
have been received to the 3d ol'June. The
news from Poland continues to be in the

, highest degree encouraging. Iftliereis no

exaggeration in the accounts here given, it
is clear tliattlioro is not only a ' fair pros-
pect ofthe independence of the little king-
dom of Poland, with its 4,000,000 inhabit-
ants, but that even the revival of ancient
Poland, with the limits which it had 40
years ago, before the infamous partition by
Ilussia, Prussia and Austria, is not wholly
despaifed .,f,, The spirit ofliberty seems
to have taken deep root in nearly the whole
country embraced within the old botrnda-
ries. The accounts, however, rest almost
wholly on the authority of private letters,
and we may be deceived if we place too
niucb ‘confidence in them. It is certain
that we find few examples in history ofsuch
bravery, skill and fortitude as have been
’ displayed by the Poles in the present cori-
test.--.-N. Y. Obs.
UCNIINUBP SUCCEEE 01‘ THE
I’0I.iES-
“ The brave Polish commander has
completely out-mantnuvred the Russians.
‘While a Polish corps was amusing them at
Miirsk, Skryznecki united all the corps on
liisleft, crossed the Brig, and taking 03-
trulenka by assault, has proceeded to Lorn-
za, defeated the Russian Guards at Ty-

r

."Cll0Slfll, and in fact occupied the whole

country" between the Bug and Nareii."

: Accounts front ‘iVai‘satv ofthe 25th, left
Diebitscli at Zocolow, apparently in route
for Ostrolenka or for Bielsl. or Bialystock,
with no resource but to throw himself on
the protection of Prussia, as Dwernicki

- threw himselfon the protection of the Aus-

trians. He has,however, to cross the Bug

‘ and Nzirew,witb Polish corps on every side

of him. _

By this masterly movement, the Polish
General has placed himselfiu contact with
the S.rmogitians, Lithuanians,and otlior re-

volted districts, by whose population his
army will be indefinitely augmented, so as
to leave to Diebitsch no prospect ofescape,
but wltliin the Prussian frontiers. The
foreign journals assert that he will endeav-
our to reach Thorne, in Prussia, but we
expect llu will st-ek to cross the Rossolia,
and avail himself of the shelter of its vast,
forests. '

The march ofSl;r_vaneki is without par-
allel in modern warfare; From ‘Warsaw
to Ostrolenka, wasa flank march of 80

 miles; ‘thence to Loniza another 30 ; and
' to Tychosin 20 more-the lztst fifty being

in the rear ofthe Russian Grand Army.-—
Tlie Poles seem to have gained advanta-
ges in a repulse of the Russians at Minsk;
and this, with the new posizioii of Skryz-
‘necki, no doubt forced Diebitsch to retreat
to Zncolow, near the lower Brig.

The ranks of the Warsoviaiis have also
been recruited by voluntr-.ors‘ from Prussian
ii nd Austrian Poland ; and the whole cam-'
paign resembles a war of chivalry, in
\'.‘\'lllCli the enlightened enterpriztr of Europe
is directed individually, against the further
encroacbments of the barbarous Muscu-
vites, Tartars, and Srberiiriis.

% We have just learnt (says the Londotr

Globe under date of.Iune 2, 3 o'clock P.M.)

I that a report is general in the city of a Rus-

sian defeat by the Poles, and that the lin-

pt.-rial Guards had been cut to pieces. It

is} said to rest on letters -from Berlin. It is
certainly very prevalent.

The Morning Star of the 3d says, that
the above reports probably alluded to the
gveitlirow of the Guards atTychosin,wli_o
were taken by surprise. _

A private letter from \Varsa'w, dated
18th, says: Since last Thursday the two
armies are in ftill rnoveinent. Gen. Die-
bitscli has made a manceuvre with the prin-
cipal part ofhis army, in the direction of
the Bug and Narew, with a manifest inten-
tirin to get into the wawodie of Pluck, to
gain the Prussian frontiers. The _nrotive

" of this change ofposition is not difficult to
be understood,as the Russian General finds
it diflicult to receive his convoys from Rus-
sian Poland, and he now wants to gain the
Prussian frontiers, to be in communication
with Thorn, where he has a ‘considerable
magazine of provisions and amunition wait-

,-ing for his approach.

Gen. Skrzynecki has also made a flank

i-movement ; on Friday morning his head

quarters were at Milosna, in the afternoon
at Jablona, and on ‘Saturday at Sicrock;
his main army was in the direction "of Pul-
tusk‘, 300 Polish officers have it-ceived or-

' de_rs to proceed to Litliunnia, to organize

' the insurrection there. We have this mo-

.ment a re ‘t, that in the environs of Os-
troleirka the mperial Russian guard have
experienced‘ a new check. Gen. Unrinski
commands in that quarter.

T he Mcssager (Ie Palogne, a Warsaw
‘paper, of the 21st May, announces that
Gen. Skryznecki had taken Ostrolenka on

'the 18th,iwhero he obtained alarge sum of
. money, the baggage of the enemy, and

, A 1700 prisoners. ’i he object of Skryznecki

in advancing to Ostrolenka, is supposed to

‘ 'lrave_ been to get between the Russiansand

7t_hcir supplies.
"’ BELGIUM. x t
-In the_Belgium Assembly on the 28th 0
lllrlay, the minister for‘Forcign Affairs as-
:-cended the tribune, and read a long letter
, ‘which he had received fr'oni'Lord Posonby,
in_rt.-l'ation to the settlement of the affairs
of Belgium by the Allied Powers. This
letter produced considerable agitati0n.—-

., The following are extracts from it:

“The Congress finds the boundaries of
I_IIolland, flll<l- treaties constitute, with re-
,=[srlect to bnundaries,_tlie law of nations.-—-
'*.-'.l‘he- Congress“cani'iot 'vi'olate"'that law;
L codsequently i€~’cannot:consent'tliat‘Belgi-
-"fill! iihoufd a,'ssnino,,tlre_riglrr to fix the fron-

‘h"tiers'of another state ; but the Congress is

nevertheless inclined, as far askshnll be a-
ble, without violating the fundamental prin-

lciples of European policy; to remedy such
things as may be contrary to the interest
of Belgium, and at the same time notbe in-
jurious to the neighboring nations. Acting
with these views, the Congress desires that
Belgiurir may place itselfin the ordinary
scale of European states, recognizing the
common obligation of treaties, taking part
in the burthens and benefits of the policy
receivedamung nations, and constituting
itself in suclra maniior that it may have a
right to demand that all other states
should acknowledge and treat it as an as-
sociate.

“ lf Belgium consents to place itselfin
this situation, the Congress will assist it by
its powerful rnediatioii to obtain the Duchy
of Luxeniburg by a treaty, and for an equi-
table indemnity; and by effectual means
the Congress will prevent any military irr-
ierfeieiice on the part of the German corr-
federatiori. It must be observed, by this
mode of proceeding, Belgium will obtain
this territory peaceably, & forever; where-
as, it -is at least uncertain whether it will
obtain 'it'by war, and tho inhaliitairts ofthe
Duchy will be spared the calamities which
fall on those whose country becomes the
theatre of war.

“Tli'e Congress is animated by a feeling
ofgood will towards Belgium ; its real ob-
ject is peace now and in future, founded on
the security and independence ofIh.rt coun-
try, and a definite arrrangenient of all its
interests.

“Tire Congress would therefore see with
pleasure the Belgian Congress elect some
Sovereign who might not personally inter-
fere with the rights of other goverumeirts,
anil it will recognize with particular satis-
faction the -Priuco on whom the Belgians
seem especially to have turned their eyes,
provided that the Congress will enable him
to place hiniselfin the common circle of the
Governments.

“The liesitation which ‘his Royal High-
ness Prince Leopold has shown in the
answers wliich he has made to the Depu-
ties w'h'o sounded his opinion with respect
to the Sovereignty of Belgium, sufficiently
shows the disiiiteresred nature -ofhis Royal
Highness’ prin'cip'les-, and that his Royal-
Hlgllness would not a'c'c‘ept a crown whicli
should be offered to 'l‘|‘l’l‘t1, if he could not
wear it with lt'o'nor to Belgium and liim-
self. Ho‘we‘ver-, the Prince is now corr-
vintd-, to ‘his entire satisfaction, that lie is suf-.
ficiently autliori-zed to expect with confi-
dence the equitable and speedy execution
ofthe measures by which the Cortgress will
assist in tliu satisfactory arrangement ol
the affairs of Luxeritburg; and the Prince
is ready to take upon himselfas Sovereign
the cotiipletion oftiiis affair.
RUSSIA.-—Th‘e brig Czarina, Capt.
Dwycr, arrived at Boston on Monday from
Crorrstadt, whence she sailed on the 19th
of May, and front Elsineur the 1st ofJune.
Capt. Divyer reports that ‘very little was
published at St. Potersburg relative the Po-
lish ‘war, but that it was generally acknowl-
edged that the Rtrssians had last 80,000
men since the commencement ofthe cani-
paign, and that the emperor calculated to
sustain a loss of 200,000 inert in the final
subjugation of Poland.

At Elsineur it was currently reported
that the Poles aided by Litliuaniati insur-
gents, had cut off the supplies for the Rus-
sian army, and tlia't Gen. Diebitscli would
be obliged to enter tliePr‘usssian domiriions,
and that Wiliia was in possession ofthe in-
surgents.

SIX DAYS LATER.

By an arrival at N. York on the 22d,
Liverpool papers the 9th ult. were recceiv-
ed. The Mercantile Advertiser says--
“The news front Poland is unfavorable
to the cause offi eedom-. A general battle
was fought on the 26th May at Ostralenka-,
the Russians were led by Diebitscli, and the
Poles by Sl'.ryznc‘cki. Both armies fought
with an inveteracy uiiexainpled ; the old-
est generals have no recollection of so san-
guinary a combat. No quarter was given
on eitlrer side. The Poles acknowledge
the loss of 4,000 men, the Russian loss is
said to be double that number,but Diebitscli
can better afford to lose 100,000 men than
the Poles 10,000. He has masses to draw
upon whenever he pleases, and he has the
whole of Prussia at 'comniand for arms,
ammunition, "provisions and supplies of ev-
ery description.

“Under ‘date ofVVarsaw, 26th May, a
detailed report is published of the opera-
tions of Skiyznecki front the 12th to 23d
of May, the chief partictiiars of which
liavc already been known. Between these
dates, the Russians were retreating pursued
by Skryzriecki, and had actually crossed
the Polish frontiers. This retreat tihich
had been considered so ft-.-:3 to
rtauso of Poland, seems now more like a
russc do Gucrrie, than necessity. A Lon-
don paper, remarking on this retreat,which
it must be observed preceded the battle of
the 26th, says, “It was alone owing to that
determined bravery,- that innnate love of
soil, that patriotic aidor which has so dis-
tiiiguished the Poles, that the Russians,
commanded bythe invincible (as he was
termed) Sabalkanski, the passer of the
Balkan, were driven out ofthe Polish land.
But such a result was to be expectod,when
boys from 14 to 18 years old, were found’
in the ranks, fighting with desperation and
armed in the sacred cause which was to
give them liberty,.and to free tlietn from
the fangs of the opprossors, the barbarians
who polluted their soil. It is not there-
fore astonishing that the cause of indepen-
dence has progressed with rapid march ;
but it is to the intrepid conduct, the gallant
and daring souls of the brave invaded, that
Poland is enabled to drive the barbarians fr.
off the land. The tlespatches of General
Skryznecki are very interesting, inasmuch
as not only the very gallant conduct of this
distinguislied commander, but the activity
and skill with which he nrantrged his ope-

raole -the

9

Whether we admire the rapidity and bolt-
ncss of his movements,tlic cool and slrill-til

manner of his attack, the detern'§‘_'red and
irresistible charges which ll° '2'." - . ~-~d the
utter discomfiture of the as;. ,.‘c'. , ~:.-.«. must
confess thattlro Poles have -«...;‘t- t heir‘

renown and bravery, and ea~ !h?£.'l Ur cherri-

selves a wreath of glory, whiz?" :.!-_ '2.-sure
pages of history will record tr» ll: 5;-tl
honor. The retreat of the _ ,3, ,.
Will be seen, was not partial, iv _ con
tinuous flight in every direction ”' ’.'-‘ ill!
Bug; It was in fact the sauce 7;-.2. .=.:ut
which marked the retreat of Illéti :‘~v%.rr'-
guisbed comniander, who lllr:'2.::i','Ei}/ ~,~;,,-
compelled to submit to exis- :-;_'_; -- .~‘T-l-
stances.”

“How unftwtunate the result ";rfr‘ . ,3

have been to the Poles-—-and tl'.r.: *
treat, which promised so much 2' J,
has been advantageous to the Rt: -'

" The Polish General has fri

I

on Praga, where ho will make is 
not fortuuato resistance."

From the Polish Frontiers, 17).;
Accounts from the -theatre of w.r 
that the Polish Comrnatiilcr in Cur.
attacked by Marslral Diebitsch
26th instant at Ostrolcnka, wlien
guirrary battle ensued, in which tl 2'
sian army was victorious. Ostrolenka its
taken by storiri by tho Russians with 
tounding bravery. The division of the
Polish General Gielgud, wlirtlt was sta-
tioned at Loinza, has been cttt off by tho
rriovvrrrerits and succt-sses of the Russian
arniy. The Poles acknowledge their o‘ rt
loss in killed and WOUn(lF.(l to aniountlwto
4,000 inert. Among the killed are Gen-
erals Cicki and Kittiiriski and 1| number-of
staff officers. The lrezid quarters ofilie
Polish Commander in Chief were on iho
27th again at Pultusk. 

W.iiis.iw,t‘«lay 28 (in the evening.)

In the battle of Ostrolenka on tho 26.lr,
both armies fouglitwitli an iriveteracy un-
exanipled. The oldest Gciicralsliavu no
recollection of so sariguiriary a combat._-—-
The result is,tliat General Skrzyr.ccki has
to day again fixed his head quarters at
Pragn. Among the killed on the side of
the Poles are generals Kicki and l(aniin-
ski, and Lieut. Colonel Grrjeivski. 'l‘iv-en-
ry thousand men on one side or the other
are said to have rerntiirrad on the field of
battle. Quarter was otit of the 'que.~.tiuii ;
the chief ivork was performer] ttitll the
bayonet. The Russian Guards were in
action, and displayed great bravery.

The Prussian State Gazette ofthe 2d of
June has the following

WARSAIV. May ‘.29.

A relation oftliu most recent operations,
published to day, says—-“ The chief ob-
'ect ofthe movement of our army towards
Tykocin and Lunrza was to enable a corps
under conrmaiid ofGeneral,Clilapowski to
reach Lithuania, in order to afford assis-
tance to the insurgents in that province
This p0ll'15."’l]H\Ll1)g been attained, as .tl‘.f:
Cnimnander-iii-Cliief found it irirp_u~sib?+v
to induce the Russian Guards to give bat-
tle, and as the junction of Marshal Dia-
biisclt with the Gtiards would give a com-
bined force far superior to his 0“ n, he de-
termined to rettirn to his former position,
while General Giolgud, who it was inten-
ded sliould cirter the riortliern part ofLith-
uatiia. began his march upon L0lIl[.‘l.--
Marshal Diebitsch in the moan tiine hav-
ing effected liisjunctioii with the Gu'.trd.~‘,
doterniined to cut our army off from War-
saw. The gallant resistance of the 2d
corps, under General Lubieiiski, which
forced its way at the point of the bayonet
through a force thrice its strength, enabled
General Skrzynecki to pursue his march.
On the twenty-fiftlr the Guards attacked
Gen. Lubienski, whose corps formed our
rear-, at the same time that Diebilsclr was
advancing in the direction of Czy_zetv.—-
Our army was already on the right bank
of the Narew-, and the rear only remained
‘on the opposite bank. On the 26th the
attack was renewed, commanded by Mar-

shal Diebitsch in person. The Polish
General drew nearer to Ostrolanka, and
the cnemy’s march was arrested by the fire
which the howitzers had kindled" in the
town. General Lucienski crossed the
Nrtreiv, and burnt the bridge,’ but not so
effectually as to prevent itsiboinig quickiy
restored. Accordingly,Gen.Schakoffsltoi
supported by a tremendous artillery, suc-
ceeded in crossing the river. A violent
combat ensued.—'l‘lie enemy vainly er.-
deavored to convey large masses to the
right book. Our troops defended them-
selves most brilliantly. Tlzecarnage was
dreadful, and lasted several hours, during
which our troops in vain endeavored to
force the enemy back to the othertside of
the river, and who on his__p_r_iit was also
striving to effect‘ ltispurpose. 7‘_'I'li'c cltief
point of contest was the bridge, and along
elevated dike which passes along the mar-
sliv shore ofthe Narew, and the nature of
the ground, contributed muchito "give the
battle a sanguinaiy character. They
fought man to man, and thousands were
killed by being thrown over‘ the dike.—-
The Russian troops displayed a degree of
courage and resolution farsuperior to what
they had shown in the"'p'recéding part of
the campaign." An unusual heat increas-
ed the labor of the day. The Russians
threw away their kiiapsacks to be ntoro at
their ease. At length, toward evening,
fatigued by their exertion, and unable to
overcome the resistance of our gallanl
troops, the enemy withdrew to the lctl
bank of the river, and we remained in pos-

session of the field of battle, upon whicli

the Commander in Cliiefpasscd the night.

in order to provide for the relief of" thl;

wounded. To " have recomniencerl the

battle would have tended to no result, at

Gen. Gielgtidliad ‘had full time to effec:

his march over I.._o'r_nza ; the Commiitidei

in Chic, therefore, resolved to retreat over

Rosan__to Ptiltuslt. I This match was effec-it

ration against the implacable enemy..--;

ted in ‘perfect order, and without being in’

saw \ ~

any way disturbed by the enemy, who, it
appears, had suffered too severely to fol-
low us. To estimate the loss on both
sides is as yet impossible. On our side
fron 3,000 to 4,000 men are /LOTS dc com-
bat, but it appears certain that though the
Commander in Chief, with his usual cau-
tion, avoids all allusion to the loss ofthe
enemy, it ntnst be at leastdouble ours.
Fonrregiments,one oftliem the Guards,
that first attempted to pass the river, were
cut to pieces. We lost neither artillery,
baggage, nor prisoners: a few stragglers
alone can have fallen iitto the enemy’s
hands during the retreat. We have taken
only 200 prisoners. Generals Kiclti and
Kirriinski have been killed. Two other
Generals, Poo and Bovuslowski, have been
slightly wounded. According to the state-
irieiits ofthe prisoners, three Russian Gen-
erals have been killed. The severe ser-
vice tvliich our troops have had to pass

illirougli has induced the Commander in
lCliief to allow tlient few days rest in Pra-

ga. The intelligence that the Polish ur-
my, after‘ a saiiguinary and disastrous bat-

.'__:‘-le, was approacliiiig the capital, spread

'_jj.:oiister'iiati-vii here, but the frairk state-
_ :;rt~.iit of General Sltrzynecki has tended
_ -')l' the present to tranquilizo the public

itiind. Two fresh regiments of infantry,
and several squadrons of cavalry, have al-
ready proceeded to the catrrp.

About 300 officers and men of Divor-
rrit:ki’s army liave escaped and returned to
Poland.

The Journal des Debats, dated Paris
(5th June anrrourices that the Hugariaii
States had addiessred their King, (the Em-
peror Francis,) requesting perririssioii to
send arrnsand provision to their ancient
friends the Poles ; the immediate convo-
cation of the Diet, to deliberate on the
means of iissuaging the sufferiirgs of the
Polish nation. We hope this is true.

Geri. Dwcrniclti is no longer in Gulicia.
The Austrians have sent him to Picsburg,
and his officers are all to be placed in cori-
liricrtrent.

Accounts from Tilsit aitnounco that the
chief of the iiistirgents, Pttscliet, had been
shot in an obstinate engagcrniiet with the
Rtissian troops.

On the 4'-.ll Juiie, the Belgian Congress, (3-
lected Prince Leopold King by a. lai'geiirajori-
ty ; it seems doubtful however, in consc-
qtl(‘DCC of the terms. that Leopold will accept
the crown. The London Ledger of June 8th
s:iys——

“It is understood that the Conference
which was held on Monday atthe Foreign
office was protracted until a latebour,wlien,
with the COl)CUl‘l‘(~‘l]C(: of Prince Leopold,it
was decided that the Great Powers would
not agree to the proposed" arrangement for
the sovereignty of Belgium, subject to the
condition iinposcd by the Belgians as to
Limbtirg. Prince Leopold will conse-

quently refuse =lic Crown when offered to_

him by the Deputatiori, unless (wlrich is ve-
ry iriipiobablo) they should have received
fresh iiistructiorrs to offer it upon the con-
ditions prescribed by lllt) Great Powers, in
their Protocols on the subject. Despatcli-
es annoucing this decision, with instruc-
tions to Lord Ponsoirby to break olfall ne-
gotiations with the Belgian Gov’t, and to
quit Brussels, were sent yesterday by a
special messenger to Belgium. TlieFrench
Gov't will of course recall Gen. Beillard,
who, it is proper to say,ltas throughout act-
ed cordially and sincerely with Lord Pon-
sonby.” _

Tire vote for Leopold was 152 to 44. After
it was declared, the President read the decree
of the election which was as follows: M

“In the name of the Belgian people, the
National Congress decrees-—

“Art. 1. His Royal Highness Leopold
George Frederick, Prince .ofSaxe Coburg,
is proclaimed King ofthe Belgians,on cori-
dition of accepting the Constitution as it

has been decreed by the National Con-

gress.

“Art. 2. He is not to take possession of
the throne, until he has solemnly taketi
the following oath :--‘I sivear to observe
the constitution and laws of the Belgian
people, andito maintain the national inde-
pendence and integrity ofthe territory.” ’

The President and the Congress, and
the galleries, applauded, by clapping their
hands, and cries of“Bravo, and long live
our King.” '
The people on hearing the cannon an-
nounce the election, rushed in crowdstow-
‘aids the Congress. All seem pleased, and
.'3X;‘..'£.‘SS the hope that the Prince will coirie
hither, and bring with him the blessings of
peace and trariqtiility.

The Congress next proceeded to name a
commission often tnerruers including the

- President, who are to proceed to London

to announce the election ofthe new Mori-
arch.

PORTUGAL.——Don Miguel has shown
more obstinacy in resisting concessions to
the French than to the British. The last ac-
counts fr. Lisbon mention that the French
squadron had began to make reprisals, and
had already taken five Portuguese ships.
It is to be regretted that the iriisconduct of
this exemplary monarch should thus lead
to the loss of his unhappy subjects proper-
ty. The French ought to try to seize lrim-
self. - _

“A Lisbon mail brings letters ofthe 25th
i‘vl.':y_. containing accounts ofthe course of
proceeding adopted by the French squad-
ron, iti order to obtain air indemnity from
Don Miguel, for his outrages committed
on French stibjects, and aga_inst'tli.e French
flag. In this they have not met the same
success as tlieEiiglislr. The Endymion frig-
ate arrived in the Tagus. Her corrimantler
sent in his requisiiionstto the Portuguese
government,-witli a categorical demand of
satisfaction within 48 hours, or he should
sali from the Tagiis with thcsquadron and
the Frcrrclr subjects on board. It did» not

 

arrive, and -the squadron sailed. They ,

were not slow in resorting to the threaten-

2-tth ult Mr. Hoppner, the British Consul,
went off, and spoke with one of the frigates,
front which he learnt that the squadron had
already captured five Portuguese vessels.
It does not uppear that any blockade ofthe
Tagus was intended, or hostilities ofcourse
against any other than the Portuguese flag.
The English squadron was toleave Lisbon
on the 26th, leaving a brig and a corvette
for the protection of the British mercliants
in case of need. 

——.¢....
Robbery of Ship Friendslrip.-This
ship arrived at Salem on Saturday from
Sumatra. VVo have already mentioned
briefly, the fact of the robbery of the
Friendship, at Qualah Battoo, by the crew
ofa Malay popper boat. By proof slips
from the ofiices ofthe Salem Register and
Gazette, we learn the following particu-
lars of the occurrence.
On the 7th Feb. last while the Friend-
ship wuslying at Qualah Brtttoo, loading,
the capt. second officer, and four of the
crew on shore, weighing pepper, she was
risen upon by the crew ofa Malay pepper
boat, who were permitted, contrary to the
regulations of the ship, to come on board,
and after killinglrer fir st ofiicer,Mr. Charles
Knight of Salem, and two seamen, and
badly wounding several others, succeeded
in cutting off the ship, and plundering her
of all the specie on board, amounting to
about $12,000, and 12 chests ofopium, to-
gether with all the ship’s papers, spare
sai|s,riggiirg, cabin furniture,clirotiometers,
nautical iitstrunients, books, charts, wear-
ing apparel, and, in fact, every rnoveable
article ofany value on board, Capt. Endi-
cott, with the boats creiv,on shorc, had a
narrow escape for their lives. After plun-
dering the ship, the Malays made many
inellcctual attempts to ruir her on shore,
but by the prompt-' and timely assistance
of the ship-James Monroe, Porter, of N.
York, brig.Gov.._.Endicott, H. H. Jenks,
of Salem, a'ii_d.,_b’rig Palmer, Powers, of
Boston, the ship was retaken before they
could accoinplisli their object. The par-
ticulars, as taken frotii the frieridsliip’s log-
book after the accident, are as follows:
“ Monday, Feb. 7’, at 8 A. M. the cap-
tain, second officer, and 4 men went on
short) to weigh pepper-.0 At 3, 30 P. M.
succeeded in obtaining one boatload ; saw
her leave the bank of the river, near scale
house, with the usual complement oi’ nren
in her, that is to say, one steersm-an and
six oarsnien. The natives still bringing
pepper to the scales, with the promise o
giving us another boat load to day. The
first boat was observed to ntake considera-
ble delayin getting out of the River and
we supposed the crew might be stealing
pep,pe‘r__fr_om her and secreting it among
psomé neighboring high grass—two of the
ship’s men were accordingly sent down
‘to watch them, and upon their approacli-
ing the boat, five or six Malays were seen
tojump from the grass, and hurry on board
her. The ship’s people supposed them to
be the boats crew as'tliey had seen about
the same number qtiit her previous to their
being observed by the Malays. At this
time there was a brig standing into Soosoo.
While waiting for the natives to complete
our other bout load of pepper, Capt. En-
discott sent to the beach to ascertain ifthe
brig approaching had hoisted any colors,
he then saw that the Pepper boat which at
this time was within a few yards of the
ship, had at least double the men in her
that she had when slte left the scales—he
immediately returned and inquired into
this circumstance, the men who were sent
down to watch the boat in the riveii then
informed, they saw her take in several

. men out ofa ferry boat at the mouth of

the river, but as they all appeared to be
“ youngsters” they did not think the cir-
cumstance ofsufiicient consequence at the
time to report it.

Our suspicions were immediately exci-
ted that all was not right : yet trusting
that they would not be permitted to go on
board,it being contrary to the established
regulations ofthe ship in the absence of
the captain to admit more than two Ma-
lays on board her at a time, and deeming
it too late to render any assistance if they
were, the second ofiicer and two man were
sent to the beach to observe the movements
on board, who almost instantly returned
with the information that there was troub-
le on board, and thatmen were seen junip-
ing overboard from her. Convinced from
this circumstance that we on shore had no
time to lose, we immediately sprang into
the boat and pushed off. Almost instant-
ly crowds of Malays began to assemble on
the points of the River, which are about
sixty yards assunder, brandishing their
weapons and otherwise menacing us. At
the same momenta ferry boat with eight
or ten men in her armed with spears and
Krisis, pushed offto intercept our passage
ofthe river,~but by pulling directly for her,
and presenting a Malay sword, our only
weapon, wesucceeded in keeping them off.
When we had cleared the river, and come
in full sight ofthe ship, we ascertained
that the Malays were in a full possession
oflier, some of them walked about the
decks, while others were making signals
of success to the people on shore ; none
ofthe ships’ crew except one man aloft was
to be seen. At this moment three Malay
boats, with 40 or 50 men each came out of
the River and pulled towards the ship and
us. We concluded our only chance to re-
cover the ship, was by obtaining assistance
from other vessels, and for this purpose
we made the best of our way to. Muckie
Wll6l‘C\!Ve knew two‘ or three Americair
vrssels were lying--at 1 o’clock, A. M.
we reached Muckia, which lies :25 miles
faoru Qualah Battoo, and found here ship

_ _ proceed to Quztlah Barton and endeavor to
ed retaliation, in case of refusal. On the recover ‘he _.,h,,,_ They ac¢o,d',,,g|y gm.
mediately gut un
r
Qualali Battoo in season t
thing that day;
9th, a Malay was sent on shore to_dema_nd
the ship ofthe Rajah, accontbanied with
the |l!l'e.ll that if the Malays did not im-
mediately desert her, we should fire upon
the town. The Rajah, however, positive-

J

Jamesvhlorrroe, Porter, of New York, brig c

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

ermitied, on hearing of our misfortune,-to

der weigh, but owing to
he wind, did not reach
0 effect any
ing of the

he lightness of t

but on the mom

ly refused to give her up, and sent word
that we might take her if we could.

The three vessels immediately commen-
ced firing upon the ship and the boats
which were passing with plunder,and were
answered by the forts on shore, and the
Malays also fired the ship's grins at us. In
their attempts to get her on shore, she had '
become entangled among alarge cluster of
shoals, which rendered it extremely dan-
gerous lor either of the vessels to attempt
to lay her alongside ; they, however, after
blowing themselves up with an open keg of
powder, otrt of which they were loridjng
the guns, soon ceased firing on board the
slrip,wheii a boat front each vessel was
despatched to board her under cover ofthe .
guns from the vessels, and which tltey‘did,
withoutoppositiorr,the Malays rleserted her '~
at the approach ofthe boats. They fouird
her within pistol shot ofthe shore, and on
examination ascertaineJ she was plunder-
ed ofevery thing valuable, and scarcely
any thing but her pepper remaining. The
appearance of the ship at the time we
boarded her beggarrod all description ;
every part oflier born ample testinionv of
the scene of violence and destruction with
which she had been visited.

We subsequently learn that the pepper
boat exchanged her crew of fishermen at
the river’s mouth for aset of opium smo-
kers, rendered desperate by their habits,
and to these were added also men .of the
same class taken from a. ferry boat ;—-tliat
when she came alongside not one of thorn
was recognised by the ship’s company as
having been off to her before ; they were
all however indiscriminately permitted to
go on board and the attack was commen-
ced simultaneously in different parts of the
ship by sumo concerted signal, and 3 or 4
with the first officers were instantly killed,
and the crew being takert by surprise, and
unpreared, the ship fell an easy prey to
them.

Killed on board the F. Mr. Charles“
Knight, chief officer, John Davis, arirl“
George Chester, seamen. W Oundedr
Charles Convers, saamau, badly, John
Mesury, seaman, and \Villiam Francis
steward.

—+—
LE'I"I‘ER FROM GEN. GAINES.
Rumors have been circulated of a defeat b
the Indians in Missouri‘, of the troops uni‘
Gen. Gaines. The following letter from
General liimselfftrrnishes the latest and m
atitlientic account of the operations in ti
quarter. '
Extract of a. letter from Gm. E. P. Gaines, date
.1 _ ' Rock Island, 20th June, 1831.
V ‘ I have visited the Rock River villages
with aview to ascertain the localities, and
as far as possible the disposition ofthe Indians.
They confirmed me in the opinion I had pre-
viously formed. that whatever may be their
feelings of hostility. they are resolved to ab-
stain from the use of tornahawlts and fire arms
except in self defence. But few of their war-
riors were to be seen —their women and chil-
dren and their old men appeared anxious, and
at first somewhat confused, but none attempt-
ed to run of. Having previously notified
their chiefs that I would have nothing more
to say to them, unless they should desire to
inform me of their intention to move fortlrwith
as I had directed them, I did not speak to’
them, though within fifty yards of them. I
had with me on board the steam bout some
artillery and two companies of Int‘antry.———
Their village is immediately on Rock River,
and so situated that I could. from the steam ,
boat, destroy all their bark houses, (the only
kind of houses they have) in a few minutes,
with the force now with me-probably with-
out the loss of a man. But I am resolved to
abstain from firing a. shot without some blood-
shed, or some manifest attempt to shed blood,
on the part of the Indiens. l have already
induced nearly one third of them to cross the
Mississippi to their own land. The residue.
however, say, as the friendly chiefs, report,
that they never will move, and, what is very
uacommon, their women urge their hostile
husbands to fight. ratlren than to move an
thus abandon their homes Should the ap-
pearance of Governor Reynolds? mounted
men fail to move tbem—their'chief's will then
be arrested and kept in confinement until dis-
posed of by the civil authorities, and the oth-
ers will be landed on the opposite banks of
the Mississippi, and ‘notified of they return
they will be punished. The reports of other
tribes having engaged to assist this band in
defending themselves against us, are entitled ,_
to but little credit. Several other tribes,
such as the Winnebagocs, Poltawattomies‘.
and Kicknpoos, have been invited by these
Sacks to assist them, but I cannot positively
ascertain that more than two hundred have
actually joined, and it is very doubtful wheth-
er these will remain true to their offending
allies. I was assured by Gov. Re) nolds in
his last letter, that he would be here on the
19th or 20th. I therefore look for him mo-
mentl y.’ —JV'ashor'lle Banner. "

.._}.—.
Surrender-.—.Ietl’erson Lodge, No. 164, in
Lewis county,N. Y. has surrendered its char-
ter, with the tools and implements of the craft,
to the Grand Lodge of the state. This act is .
done for the purpose of allaying the public ex-
citement on the subject of masonry. In their
preamble and resolutions the lodge sa_v——

“ We always have had, and still have, full
and entire confidence in the purity of the ma-
sonic institutiomrigbtly understood, properly
administered, and scrupulously adhered to.—
We, as men and as neighbors, feel it a. duty v
to soften; rather than irritate, to conciliate.
rather than aggravate public excitements,
whether they have good or evil for their ob-
'ect ; we have, therefore, not for the want of
confidence in the principles of masonrv, but
out ofdue regard and respect for the public
feeling and sentiment, and in a spirit: of con-
Iltalton, surrendered upto the Grand Lodge

I

Governor Endicott, Jenlts, of Salem, and‘ of the state or New-.yo,1,‘ the cj,,,,,e,. of yep

brig Palnrcr, Powers, of Boston, who do-
"\

\
\

fc:son‘s I.odge.——.7V‘. Y. paper. 

 

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