._lo proceed onward hence to Dublin, but
FOREIGN NEW S-
By the packet ship Formosa, Capt. Or-
ne, we have Paris and Havre files, both to
the 19th of October} _ _
The papers furnish a great variety of
articles from different quarters possessing _
considerable interest, but no very great e-
vent appearsto have occurred since our last the
accounts. _
If the reported negotiation of a loan for
the Spanish Constitutional chiefs Should
prove correct, it will nodoubt lead 10 3"
immediate invasion oftheir country. We
believe, from advices in which we place
confidence, that they have very favorable
prospects of receiving important assistance
in case ofits being necessary.
The captain of the Formosa reports that
new disturbances had broken out in Paris;
but we have no such accounts in our papers.
There were serious‘ disturbances in Dres-
den, and the police are said to have been
quite powerless, but the government de-
pend on the communal guard and expect
tranquility will be restored. Some persons
implicated are to be tried-
It is reported that M.Talleyrand has no-
tified the English and French governments,
that arms have been shipped in Englanti
for the coast of Brittany. That coast is
represented as destitute of cannon.
Galigiiani’s l\'lessengei,of Oct.18, under
the head of Stock Exchange, Oct. 17th.
says, “ the recognition ofthe new gov’t by
Russia exerted a favorable influence upon
the marl.et.”
The Central Committee of Belgium, on
the 12th of Oct. issued a decree for regu-
lating the election of deputies, which is to_
be held throughout Belgium on the 27th 01
October. The National Congress will be
$=lie'ld-on the 3d of November.
Tlic. London Court Journal says the
British Government had been misled con-
cerning affairs in Belgium, but are now
set right. A Belgian agent, sour to Lon-
don to offer the Crown to Prince Leop-
old, had been unsuccessful.
"The four great powers have determin-
ed again, in a conference at the Hague to
try to settle the af’f-airs of Belgium by no-
godauon.
The commission on modifications of the
fundamental law of Belgium are divided
into two parties : one for an entire the oth-
or for a partial separation under the saint.-
dynasty.
Marshal de Bourniont, who has been
stated to be at Lulworth, Barcelona, and
Madrid, is now said to have sailed from
Palma on the 28th of September, on board
the American vessel which he took at Al-
giers, for Gibraltar, where he intends to
He is accompanied by
make a short stay.
two of his sons and two servants.
PARIS, Oct. 13.—--Yesterday the King,
than
Pope’s Nuncio, who had the honour of
“V t‘ese :Lg____9,ttngg, r~3i..-sirt1'~l.‘¢‘i‘oi‘I’I)aS.'.;’.‘'(YU’I' ‘
li'r’Tm" ie ourt of Sweden, who also had
the honor of delivering his credentials to
v
being seated on nis I‘-mtiiverl
llirnnra-
his Mair.-sty.
ALGlERS. Mortality has ceased
among the French troops. The invading
Arabs had retired, and a guard of 200 A-
rabs was organizing for the regulation of
the interior. It is proposed to put the ter-
ritory into the hands of a company ofcap-
italists.
.Fro32Zz'crs of Spain, Oct. 5.—Tlie suc-
-cess of the Constitutiocalists on the fron-
tiers has now assumed a more encouraging
aspect, since Gen. Mina has been placed at
‘lie ltG'dCl Ofaffairs. Col.Valdez had been
acting independently of the rest, at the
head of only a small number ofoflicers.-—
On tlplelid of October a general meeting
is as ‘(e at Bayonne, where Mina for the
first time made his appearance, and by his
presence and conversation banished all
doubt and hesitation. He was declared
chiefand centre ofoperations; and Pastor,
Champalangara andValdez recognized him
as such. All fears are at an end as [0 iho
result of the enterprize.
HAGUE, Oct. 13—The Prince of Or-
ange went to-day to the quarters of the sin
Regiment of Hussais, which is almost on-
tirely composed ofBclgians, and addressed
it-‘hem as follows ;——“ Officers, Sub officers,
and soldiers, natives of Belgium,—I have
ibeen told that the great question now in
agitation as to the separation of Belgium
‘from Holland spreads disquietude in your
Taflks. and may lead you into error. I
have therefore hastened to come to you as
“"0 Whoa 3t_ quartre Bass and VVaterloo,
helped to win your national independence.
At present my friends, while the question
ofseparation is pending, &will soon be do-
cided, it is desirable that no more Belgian
blood should flow. My mission is a mis-
sion ofpcace ; let but my appeal, made
known to you by my proclamation ofthe
_5th October, be answered, and all our
troubles will be at an end, and tranquility
will be re-established. Defenders ofyour
country ! remain faithful to your colours
and wait with confidence the result of my
efforts.” "
ANT"l"EliPr Oct. 14-The Prince ofOr-
ange went this morning on board the Del-
phine prison-ship to inspect the accommo-
dations of the prisoners. He liberated
four and gave them money, and there is
little doubt that the rest will soon be dis.
charged.
for the Hague. All the deputies of the
Southern Provinces have been individually resolved by the same-—
lnvitetl by the Prince of Orange to repair
to Antwerp. _
ELOPCEMENT-—0n Monday last, a lady
'I
and gentleman travelling in a private car- essential that the National Governmeiit in
. the exorcise of its powers should -
night at Lenon’s Inn. from Waterford, deviation adhere to a coriect lliCl"Yl”l:](())ut
1 1'].
rings, with post horses, stopped for the
.‘::'::.:.:*'.:rr..2‘.!::i"°“°"
-—————---W were arrested here on the following morn-
ing by a _
from London, whither he immediately set a
forward to reconduct them.
we understand to be a Mr. F-s-e,
fast, and the daughter of one of the very
S
immense united property ofthree celebra-
Prince Frederick left us to day ofRepresciitatives of Georgia in General
is
..—— States; with a view, tlierefore, to avoid
s
They had intended a
peace-officer, direct in pursuit
ealthy Rothcliilds—the only heir to the
(1 Jews. Mr. F. and the lady, it is Said:
last two days, by a report that one of the
locomotive engines had blown tip, and dos-
rroyed several lives. We are glad to lllttla
however, that tlioriglr an accident has oc-
curred, the above report had no fourida-
tion in truth. It appears that on \~\’edrres-
day evening last, as .1 train of wziggons was
roceeding at a brisk rate from Liverpool
to Rainhill for materials, being propullvd
forward by the Dart engine, a nliccl of
one ofthe waggons, broke, and the concus-
'on was so violent, that the tender, and we
believe the engine also, were tlirowu off the
rail. Several persons who \Vt‘l'0 on the
engine were prt=cipit'.ited to the ground
with considerable violence by the shock,
and one oftheui, a boy named 'l‘urnor, hail
both his legs broken, but whether by the
wheel of the engine going over him 0!
otherwise, we do not know. Another
person hail his arm broken, but the rest
escaped with slight injuries. We believe
no blame atrachrrs to any of the pt-'|‘S0|lS
connected with the tr'aiir.——1lIanc/icstcr pa.
From the Boston Commercial Grrzclte.
A letter from Paris, dated 7th tilt. states
that a large party of Aiuericaii gentlrin en,
with ladies, had been invited to the palace
ofLouis Philip who with his Queen gave
them a flattering f€C(.'p\l()ll. Gen.Lafayotte
prepared the list of invited guests, at the
express desire of the King. The sanrc
letter states that Dr. Niles, late'of this
city, had thrown by his larrcct and pill boxes
to accept an office under Mr. Rives, as
Secretary of Legation. The Doctor was
a firui friend ofthe last :idmiiiistration,aud
is, we believe, a great admirer of Mr. Clay.
’J'rcat_7/ with the Sublime Porte.—Mr.
Charles Khiud, Commissio.ior to Turkey,
arrived at New York last week from Smyr-
na, bringing with him an important Com-
mercial ’ ‘i'&‘al_.’,',t}BgOliated by him at Con-
stantinople with tho Sublime Porte, which
is represented as being highly favorable to
this country.
ifested towards this country.
has brought out with him four elegant A-
rabian l)0l‘.Itl~‘!R-
of the United States may lr:-_;’%,'.;;:
the people of this Sta'e wit-z 'l:t
tomed patriotism, have yicl tr.-«g ._r .
This is the. first treaty ever
negotiated between the two governments.
Mr. Rhind speaks in the highest terms of
the treatment he received from that gov-
ernment, and the friendly disposition uran-
Mr. Rliind
tvliinln Lo nl-nuinu.-I nl C'.on— b
Resolved, " That thougi:
' 2;. RB
revenue for the support ~
Y l
ad been married at VVaterford before it in the existing -Tariff of " f, -' - -t
theirarrivalliere.-—Carlawillorning Post. law, manifestly unjust in -' ,
has also been partial in its ~t~;.r:-'.'.. .. , ‘-
Accrmarvm ON THE RAILWAY-— Some 3' still continues its bancfui p.“-.’..‘:~:'.:t’l . -'2 -
larm has been felt in this town during the most vital inieresls ofrho ;-‘,..i_v.l.: _;' ‘
to it,,but they now urge, in i’: ~- rm.
phatic terms, its nIUfllfiCali"l_
adaptation toilrr-ilintcrosr of 7 ~ . _
Resolved, That Georgi . ?~ W" ' r
ofthe importance ofan c-arll. am‘ ‘ -~
fi.il extiiiguislinient of the ire L~o i.
as then the doiniind for icvcn '
be proportionate to the inn: =
ofthe govcrniiicnt: and thus -. i ‘ ' nu
irolific source of discord will ‘
and the blessings of reconcilii. ,
mony again pervade the Stan = t ; ‘I ii-.2.
Resolved, That as there .-lim-
ing opinions, as well as avo l_-, '
of the people against the at A, .»
Congress to apply the national i'osou‘r'-res to
the purposes miscalled “internal improve-
un.-nt ;” thcref-ire this legislature cannot
forbear expressing tlieir positive disappro-
batioii of any such appropriations{until
the Constitution of the United State: is so
amended, as expressly to surrr-odd‘ the
guaranty of the power now clziisne.-Li ~
Resolved, ' That the people of (fl-eorgia
contemplate with deep and ardenl regret
the frequent and open expression opin-
ions iiufriendly to the pcrpctration'\-f our
.,,
r
’ ‘.i’f-»"-
cannot now refrain f.oni dcclaringlt as
their firm and SOlf.‘l'l]ll“l)t!llt‘-ll that thfprcs—
r-rvation of the presnrrt general {vern-
incut as based on the Fcdt-.t'ul Cottslltllllon,
is the rock on which our fortiirn-. ail, safe-
ty dcpcnds, and that on tho aniiiliil
political sentiments, other than th‘-:37 par-
ticularly friendly to the continuauc_ofthis
government, not only depends the lrcsent
but future lrtppiiioss of the people"-f the
United States. Tliat a wise and 'udent
discriniinatioii between feelings to ing in
their consequences to union or (,ll[llt’)l‘i
republic.
~1-‘,‘.:‘:r
people ofthis State deem thos . fl :
. y their I»lR.Cr,ei)rnso.>.n(.3:-Lii-in ”' »
1
—~ ~ar”o"r:“fi‘~‘fE~11L.
From the Journal of Commerce.-
The State of Georgia vs. .7V'ulli'/ica£i'nn.——In
preamble and resolutions were laid upon the
table by Mr. Murray, touching the much agit-
ated qucstions of the Tariff, Internal Improve.
ment, Nullification, and the Union. [Three
hundred copies were ordered to be printed]
Flicy do not pronounce upon the constitution-
ality or unconstitutiorialily of the Tariff and
appropriations for Internal improvement, but
5|mPb' express a di.-approbation ofthese meas-
ures, aiid assert the oppressive operation of‘
the former upon the people of the South. At
the same time they are most decisive in stip-
port of the National Constitution &the Union,
and of course in opposiiion to the dano-orous
doctrines of Nullificatiou. Though ihego i-cs-
olutioiis have not, as yet, been definiii,-eiy
acted upon by the Legislature, it is evident
from the preliminary order above stated, that
they are likely to form an important topic of
deliberation in that body, and we therefore
present them without omission or abi'idg'enient:
\Vhere:is, the political crisis in our State
as national affairs, has arrived, when a do.’
termincd and unreserved expression ofthe
sentitiients of the people, may correct er-
roneous impressions in our sister Safes, &
remove every delusion of either selfintei-..
ested politicians, or visionary men, as to
the prevailing feelings of the citizens of
Georgia.
_ And whereas the recent events in an ad-
yoining State, and the expression of opin-
ions in our own, bespeak unfavorable in.
dications to the continuance ofthe peace
tranquility and happiness of our beloved
country: \Vhich manifestation of feeling
is too particularly notorious, to he suscep-
ible ofmisconstruction. In such llllpolit.
c as well as dangerous displays of political
eXCll<=ttlF=I1t. every good citizen is borind by
those inestimable, patriotic ties of feeling,
to _rally round our national govei-mnoni
which has heretofore refle.-cted such a his.’
lure Over our political, moral and civil as.‘
sociations as to elicit the adniiration ofthe
world.
And whereas, at this momentous period
the people of Georgia, by their reprcsem.
atives, now assembled, unhesitatingly avow
a firm adherence to the principles express.
ed in the following resolurionu ;__..
Be it resolved by the Senate and House
t
i
Assembly met, and it is hereby solemnly
That the present Federal Constitution
the bond of Union between the Uniied
ll cause ofdissention and complaint it is
3
tructiou of that instrument, and carufuny
pressly surrendered.
stantinople.—Dai. Adv. _ » :5
the Georgia Senate, Oct. 29th, the following
funds for purposes not contemplated by the
framers oftheConsiitution,.in,,,,,gs, omers,
for the support ofa foreigner who is sow-
ing the seeds of discord and irrelioion
b I
stitutional, I do declare and decree the
'3Ii]l;Tl0b:U::]an(l void; and that whatever
msYec‘ed :3) Consequences, it shall not be
doriiain Aydmleilnor enforced within my
- It 0 furthermore declare,
. ..... wit eep an mere“; ,.,.‘U,',...
the re-election of Andrew J ‘
-,,
Presldctlcy of the United‘ 2;
an open and frank devotedr‘
to his construction of the ll -~
tiition, as refers to Internal ~-:~.ii ..’2"‘..
and of his administration gr w 45;‘
PROGRESS or‘ N[JLLi.'.-.;'I'.’.,;=Z.
5-4.
of South Carolina, sends Gi'ee'tiiig,
adopted. _
I hold these truths_io be S(‘lfeVl(l'3ll',lllfll,
as one of the citizens of the State of South
tlnittlicy shall be governcrl, _
flint, by virtuegtlicretif, l have a ‘right
to Judge ofany infractions 0* the compact,
gross of the evil.
That whenever I believe any law of the
State is a deliberate, palpable and danger‘-
nus violation of the Constitution, I am
acting uniustly to my own sacigcd righ:s,
and to tlie integrity ofthe State, iflslirsaiid
not prevent the operation ofthat law upon
my own estate. '
That it is my bounden ditty, therefore,
to nullify all such laws: and -Llzat ‘Upon
their nullification, by me, their operation
must be suspeiiderl, so far as myself’ and
my domain are interested, till it conven-
tion ofthe State settle the question of dis.
piited power. _ ‘
That the Constitution of the State was
minorities; the majority being alw'.~tys;1bIe
to take care of itself.
_After this doclarationbf my rights and
principles, principles which arise from the
very nature of the compact, and which
. , _ ,
iirdeperidently of being selfcvideut, are ad-
niitIti(-Id and Suppnrled by high ,,u,h(,,,,y_
0 now declare, pronounce-anrlpuvblish,
an act of the Legislature of [life State of
South Czirolina, passed in December A D
, . .
1829, commonly called the Tax Act, a
palpable, dangerous, and deliberate viola-
tion of the Constitution.
1st. _Bccause it is partial, un_iusg,‘nnd
oppressive in its operaiions_
2d. Because one ofits objects is to raise
And, inasmuch as the said act is uncon-
void the usurpation of any rioht not ex
. . I g , A, .
rn ' . . , ° . - _ V I
Sore i: S0|l0W'll'l.tn in anger, in-‘ii ,f “H,
. tate, y coercion or otherwisc,_sliall urge
O ‘ . kco tribe of lnilianx, to cause the meeting
council or other lngislrrtlve body of H
The pcn:il.y for tho (ilFL'litZP. l _
been thus abu.~ed——and ‘that, too, after
with the Southern States, is fi i‘-J-i»i'7*.'-‘~ '-‘of'::ii_v
. is confiut-uiorit in the l’t:ni’.cuti-riy for four
tion of
cannot be too closely cherished an(E_ippre-
ciated, as the sole hope and safety if this
That disuiiiori, it is ll~'lIy be-
lieved, will bring in its train discori, mis-
ery, and civil war, and finally, * H the
and bitterest enemies, who St:‘F_I,'l'. 2» =.i.:.
seeds ofdisunion,and introdu_gl-.¢.=» -_ "l.:‘-
ed doctrines of Nullificatioii T-I =~ 3,’, _
Resolved, That the poo". V ' '
[’roclamatio2z—Giles Leatliei'stockng,to
all and singular the pt3L')p‘i'é\I)r—t|ifil‘ElTt-:
\Vhen iii the course of human events, it
becomes necessary for one individualto as-
sume an attitude of I‘(‘SlSi2tDCG to aiiv )ftln- l“ -‘l Sl>t‘Ct=1tUr ofilre late doings of the
laws ofthe State ofwlricli lie is a ciltifen, a
suitable respect for the opinioiisofhis breth-
ren, requirts that he should declare the
causes that impel him to the course he has
Carolina,_I am a party to the Compact of
the Constitution, by which all have agreed
and to interpose, in orderto arrest tho pro-
‘? l pinto‘ on to disunion or civil war, the fault most import
must rest with her, not with me.
t, until my constitutional rights are secured, siiould be acknowl
The fugitives yet in so doiiigga. just and i.‘.=~v_..'fr~—.-s:*. : 1::-1 i- I demand of her to_pr0t0Cl- my
of Bel- tion ought to be cxcicis~:«s..i ', ‘Cut.
keeping inview a fair and_i_*-i.‘~:~. .=~.a-,rr=.ri-
ofthe burthens imposed ziirrsio: -I .
eral States: Yet this priii::'-_«.-I E»:
greatly disrogarded, and expat-'=.»'v:..:.. -;.;'
iroperty; but fronrany and
n rations of the said Tax Act, I stand re- p
- deemed, regenerated, and disc-nthralled, by a
i the supreme right of Nullificatiori. _ _
5 Done at Coleton, on the thirteentli day of taken by a Commission t
September, in the year ofonr Lord one Governinent in 1827.
thousriiid eight hundred and thirty, and mate the purposes 0
of uiySovei'ciguty and Inrlopendence the o
first.——[L S.] Giles .L(l((tfl(.’1'StUCfCl;#’. t
.. tore has iiitrodiiccd a bill respecting the Iri- |
-_. (Iran:-‘, the provisions of which are as follows : {J
The 1st suction forbids any pt-rsoii or l
l)0l’SOll\‘, warriors or cliit-fs ofthe Chero-
-ziirl lniliaus.
yours.
The :2il socriorr forbids any person or
persons to uii.-ct in council, assembly, cori-
veinion, &c. for the purpose of making
)idcrs or rtigiilations for said tribe. “The
_'ienalty forilie offence is confinement in
he Penitentiary for four years.
'.l.'lie 3d section forbids any person or
_iCrsons to hold_courts for the purpose of
hearing and determining causes, issue pro-
cess, &.c.—Pcnaliy, four yczgrs confine-
ment in the Penitentiary-. r '
The 4th section forbids':‘iny ministerial
officer to execute airy precr-pt from any
court in the Cherokee tribe, &c. Pent-iliy,
fine and imprisoiiini:iit in tho_j-iil, or iii the
Penitentiary not longer than four years.
The 5th section m‘-rkcs it a penalty of
foiiryears confinement in the Peiiiteniiary,
for any person to confiscate or attempt to
confiscate, the property of any Indian in
present happy union; they, ticverltitivss, imriscquenco ofliis enrolling for emigra-
tion, or offering to enrol for emigration.
'l'lie Oil) section allows the headmen or
chiefs ofthe Clierokccs to meet any agent
or commissioner‘ of this state or of the U.
States, for any purpose wli:i.cvor.
CIIEROKEE l.;Al\'I)S.--ll. seems thzrt the Gen-
:-rul Govcriiincut have again been plying the
Cherokees for the S‘rIlC oftlreir lstnrls by means
ofa special Agent. Col. John Lowi'_v. Tire
following is the reply oftlii: l’riiic.pal Chief,
in the name of the General Council and the
Nation.
Ncio Echota, C. N. Oct. 2211, 1830.
Sir; The General Council have delib-
erated upon the subject ofyour propositions
submitted tlirougli me for tlicir considera-
tin, and the enclosed document contains
are result ofthat deliberation, which is sub-
.iiited for your inforination. The Chero-
iees have long since come to the conclu-
iion never again to cede anotlier foot of
' £irrd,and ofthis determination there is a-
und-ant proofto be found among the pub-
lfJ‘— “u-_~—""‘ :" ‘L4 -1-XELEQS K)‘
- -'-til C-ox-uifgiznont-.. prvcitlcltt W518 ad
dressed upon this subject fully at Nashville
last sunnner, through the Agents, and they
now only ask from the Gciicral Govern.
ment the protection ofthose riglits which
have been solcrrinly guaranti‘.-cd to them un-
der foriiier trca.ic-s. The offer of new
guaraiities can be no induct-ment to treat.
I am sir, very icspeciftilly, your obedi-
Jivo. Ross.
‘ out st.-rvaiit.
l:\"DI.-\N VVRoNGs_i§ THE NORTH.
Coinmissioncss at Green B;i_v,” whose state-
uicnt ui:i_v be implicitly replied on. it is said,
has communicated in the Journal of Com-
merce, a new title of perfirly towards llltlians
at the north by our national government, that
is to be added to the long chapter ofcriuic al-
ready on record.
“ O for a lodge in some vast wilderness,
Soine boundless contiguity ofshadc,’
VVhere ruinor ofopprcssioii and deceit.
Might. never reach me more! My car is pain‘d
My soul is sick with every dziy’s report
Ofwrovig &. outrage with wli. earth is filled
There is no flesh in man’s obdurate heart;
It does not feel for man ; the natural bond
Of brotherhood is severed as the flax,
That. falls asunder at the touch of fire.
He finds his fellow guiltv of a skin
Notcolored like his own ;'and having nower
T’ enforce the wrong,for such ti worthylcause
Dooms and devotes him as a lawful prey.”]
Less than ten years ago, an ‘interesting
my own person, and within the limits of and hopeful door was opened at Green
Bay,—\vhere it was thought tlut the St.
Riges, the Munsees, the Stool,-bridges, the
Oueidas, the Biothurtons, and the Six Na-
tions, ipdeed,all the Indians of the store of
New lork, might find a peaceful and a
perinuncnt home. These lndians,iu 1821
and 1822, under the suggestions of benev-
olr.'ncc,nnd under the sanction and gui-
dance of the supreme authorities of the
formed ' ‘d - » ' .. ' , - . .
"l 0' m" l0 P'°let-l the rights of nation, went, by their delegation, and pur-
chased to themselves a home in the North-
\-\./‘est. The compacts were duly solem-
nized by the parties. (the parties being the
New York Indians on the one hand, and
the Mononienie and \Vinebagoe ‘nations,
owners of the soil, on the other,) and seal-
ed by the hand of the President ofthe Un-
ited States. And in reliance on the faith
ofthose compacts, and on the pledges of
goveriiiuent for protection, these Indians
removcd—sorue hundreds ofthem, a little
less than a thousaud—planted themselves
on their new territory at Green Bay, erec-
ted houses and villages, cleared and culti-
vated~ farms, and made many valuable im-
provements, expecting to present induce-
ments to all their brethren in the State of
New-York to followihem.
And what has been the sequel '3 .VVhy
it has been discovered, that the North-
Western Territory will make a good and
the New-York Indians, by their deeis of
\
That meiica'; an
all the ope- gociate a
take it by violence.
. _ inittorl their enactments to” the l’rt-siderrl
A joint; committee of the (xcorgia lcgrsla- for um,-,,,,,iioii,
Yoi k is deeply coiicerue.d,i'botli in interest
the Guner——
important vmomber of the confederacy— secrecy,—in the hour of nighr,_-_by the
that government were too hastyin pledging assassin alone—-who escaped front the
that region to Indians, and inasmuch as house without discovery, '
purchase, and by removal upon the prem- ned tolhe breasts ofthe conspirators.
ises, had got ,actual possession _of the ve- they could not keep it there It would
ry port and heart of the country, and the come oug,~ - 3
ant water power in North A-
selfand my doubtful, whether they would readily ne- _
way so valuable a country and ed by his own hand.
the shortest hath overtakt-ii another, who has suffered
roperty, it was obviously
ml most convenient way to march and a
And so it has been
And to consum-
fthut aggression, an-
ther Commission of 1830 has but 3“-“ll 1'9‘ l
urned from that violated gftlllllflr 'd“‘l 53'
And this, be it Lellillm‘
ierud, was not dtlnc by Georgia. No,
i't-mI‘giu liersolf is here t)ll'.t.l0l1U by the'Nii-
i.iiil -
'l he great and powerful Sigtc of New-
iid syriipatliy, in this violation ofthe pub-
ic faith. It is her own lndians that have
lniving received the most solemn |)lC(l§.{OS
oftlic certain tenure of their lairds, and of‘
protrction in their rights.
The article concludes with the follow-
ing :‘rffe_ctiiig anecdote :
\‘Vli'ilr: present at a council of the Cliigfs
of the l\'ew.'Yor‘lt’.l_“rii!*,’\:,iqiis_ ry a
fr-w weeks ago, l heard o‘rie lt.)Tllir'tii s:ry,—
it man, too, who for intelligence, for inor-
al ivorth, and for the coiiimou virtues of
life, would not suffer in comparison with
any man in this proud couimuuii_v,——a tX'.'clll,
whom no one reverenciiig -“ the ltlttiiitll
face divine,” could look upon, but with
re:<pect,—l heard such a -man, in public
council, rccoininonding the rpirioval of all
his l)t‘t!lllt‘Clt imo Cairails-., bt-.cause,said he,
the British keep their faith with the In-
diaus I And he quoted facts, and adduced
reasons, to which I passionately desired,
but was utterly unable to reply. I had
the previlege of speziking, being admitted
to council. l\'l0fllll\t'fl and abused, as a cit-
izcu oftlio United States, I - was compel-
lU(l to submit in Sllt.‘l‘rCt’. For the first
time in my life I was iislrziuied of my coun-
try ! and in such presence :—bc-fore the
ludi2in,agonizi:d under a sense of his wrong
and giving vuiit to feelings which it is not
in man, or God to despise l
SE'.VTE.\'CE Ob‘ J. J. KNAPP, JR.
On Tuesnlay Afternoon, before the Jury
to whom the case ofGcorgc Crowninshield
was committed, came in with their verdict,
Just.-ph .lciikiiisKunpp, Jiuwas brought into
Court to receive the awful sentence ofthe
law, which was pronounced with great so-
d inasinuch as, if their title darktiess, is now, by the conspirators their!-.,
edged, it was somewhat selves, made inanifest to the world. i
ty is about to be required of
‘mm the General the abandoned author, contrivcr, and pro-
curer, of the deed of death. .
see misery, disgrace, ignoirriny and death,»
following in quick r‘eti'i'l’i‘i:'t'iori for the nras:
secret crimes. ' ‘
to your i:'rinsidurati_v-n, we would earnestl)(
hope that you may be able to offer to the
throne i-f gi.icrr,u broltcn and a cont'rite‘-_
he irt.
aid those pious men, whose duty, it is to
. i‘__ :1‘:
And iirliat was done in Secret and id
One of these miserable men has perish-‘
The.arm of justice’
n ignomiuious death‘; pnd the same penal-'
you, who are
The wicked and profligaie will note well‘
hose awful events. They will, they must
Wliilc we present these dreadful events —
iv.-‘ beseech you to call to-.,y‘our"
teach the eonsolations ofour holy ‘religion’-.-
Umlor their directiori and the a_ssi3ta_nc‘e of
the holy s,.iri', you may by prayer ricpeu-7
itrnce obtain the forgiveness of the God
of mercy fbr your offences; and especially
for the awful crime for which you are to
Sltl-l‘L‘.l'. _ . ' « .
Uur last duty remains to be peforined,
which is to pass the Sentence of the Law
for the crirno of which you have been con-
victed, \l:lll(‘ll seutciice is, that this C,ult,l'._'l
doth accordingly Judge, that you are to be
caken from honcc,to the prison from whence
you came, from tht:-nce to the place of ex—I
(.‘C_Ullt)li. and there to be lianged by the.
neck until you shall be dead. And may
God of iris infinite grace have inercy upon,
your soul. . .
Tlie prisoner was then remanded tojaii.
Oiiio AND ERIE CASAI.-—P1’0Spcfity of
Clr:vclan.d.——-'l‘lie Cleveland Herald oftiie
5 h inst. says, “Near the close ofJuly last}-
our canal was opened for navigation as far
as Ni-.iv.rr k, it distance from this place, by
“the canal line, of 176 ’ miles; before that
time it was open to Maissillon, a distance
of()G miles only. The increased bsuiness
of Cleveland, since the opening ofthe line
to Ni,-wark, h:-is exceeded the auticipations
ofthe most sanguine: and limits can scarce,-
ly be iiuagiried to its further increase when,
rassing through the valley of the Scioto,
ll](*.llne"Sl1iIll be open to the Ohio. New
forwarding companies have been establish-
ed, and, to supply the demand for boats,
the New-York canals have sent us, in tow
of the steam ships, many of theirs,’ with
niaster, tiriim, and crew complete, even‘!
the cook maid. The services of our me-
chanics ‘T-Illelally are in requisition, and
lemnity and imprcssivcncss by Judge Put-
nam as follows:
Joseph Jciikiiis Knapp, Jr.
You h:ive been regul.irly indicted, tried,
.ind convicted as an accessory before the
fact to John Francis Kinipp, in the mur-
der ofloseph White. You have had Coun-
sel assigned at your request to assist in
your defence, who have, with ,1,-rezit fidelity
f’-tct or or raw, which cuuld be siigges ed——
but, after great consideration, the Jurv of
your own selection have found you guilrv:
the Cominontvealtli, hath demanded ofthe
Court that the sentence of the law should
now be passed against you. Upon an iii-
quiry in that behalf, you have shown no
cause or t't':ist)n why the Court should not
now comply with that demand. A
Before we perform that duty, we are de-
siroiis ofprr~paring your m_iiid, so far as it
is in our power, to meet the tremendous
doom which awaits you. ’
It is not to aggravate your suffciings,
that we address you, for your present
wretchcdness excites feelings of compas-
sion and not of indignation. But we hope
that by presenting to your view some of
the horrible circumstances which have at-
tended the crime for which you are to stif-
fer, we may lead you to sincere coiitiitioii
and repentance. '
The aged sufferer was a near relative to
your wife. She was nurtured at his house,
and loved and cherished by him as a child.
' You were admitted to partake of his lies-
pitality—you availed yourself of the op-
portuuities to visit at the house of the de-
ceased,to prepare the way for the entrance
ofyour hired assassin, to the bed chamber
of the victim.
You were for months deliberately oc-
cupied in devising the ways and means of
his death. Horrible to think ! while you
were eating his bread, at his own table,
you were plotting against his life.
The execution ofllris awful conspiracv
spread disrnay, anxiety and distrust through
the county.
W'eek after week passed away——aud
left the dreadful deed veiled in mystery.
At length a discovery was made by means
almost as extraordinary as was the crime.
If such events had been set forth in a
work offiction, they would have been con-
sidered as too absurd and unnatural for
public endurance. The story would have
been treated as a libel upon man. '
Who would have imagined that young,
well educated men, having respectable
and ability, urgt-tl all nl?l{t0l‘S,__y_Ql)(j}_l_llt°-I‘ of
and the A toriicy General, in the name of steam-boats’ and scltoonrers, this placeiii
D
comm:-.nd cash. New ware houses are
erecting, and preparations making for the‘
erection ol'otl’icrs, as well as for stores and
dwelling houses. A large stoam flouring
mill will go into operation in January.
The slaiighrering business, which is car
ried on her-: extensively, through the win-
ter, lias already coinmenced at the yardof _
M_essr_s. Gidings & Co., and the quantity i
of pork to 1)e'paclu:d in. eu§-J- to be"doubla«
that of any previous season. By the con-
stant arrival and departure of canal-boats,
made a travelling thoroughfare, which calls
loudly for it daily line of stages to Cincin-
nari, and also to Pittsburgh—a call which
early in the spring will we are informed, be
met. -
From the Boston Statesman. .
Mr. Raiidalp/i.—The ship Fama, Cap’.
Lurkin Turner‘, from St. Petersburgh, ar-
rived at this port on S.iiui'day, the (Salt inl-
stant, having on board part of Mr. Ran-
rlolph’s liaggage, and one of his servants.
\Ve learn from Capt. Turnc_r, that the ac-
counts which have been recently published
in regard to Mr. Randolph, are materially
incorrect. He represents the equipage
and domestic arrangements of Mr. R. and
his appearance, when abroad, to have been
in a siyle becoinirrg his character and sta
lion——that in due time, and with‘ therct
tomary forms‘, he was presented to the‘ *
peror, and had repeated official intervi.
Will! the Prime Minister, &c. It is true,
tllitl Mr. R.’s distinguished reputatiqnnmi-
ted with his peculiarity. of manners, mtmc-
ted "much notice—-—that at St. Petersburg,
as in other capitals, there is a certain class
ofgentry, who delight in Court scandal-;
which there as elsewhere,passesIatvay wit
the breath that gives it utterance. He -. _I-‘
presented Mr. R. to be in bad hoalth——a~
flicted with a severe cough, and altogether
unable to endure the shocks ofa northern.
winter. This extreme debility confined
him, for the most part,to his lodgrngs,ren..
dered his ofliciahdiities and the etiquette of
Court exccediirgleirksome,and determined
him at once to leave the country.
The Washington Telegraph of Thurs- .
day says, “ Vile find that we were mista-
ken in supposing. as we did, yesterday,
that the President’s ‘permission to Mr,‘
Randolph to visit the south of France, had
been sent to him recently. He was an.
rhorised by his original instructions, to do“
so, if the state of his health , should make
connexions and means ofliving, could have
been found in our cultivated society, ready
to join. insuch a fearful ctiiispifadyf ‘
Who would have imagined tharthe clue
to the discovery 'should have been given by
one wholly unknown to the author and
procurer of the murder, and that be him-
self should have put it into the hands of
the friends ofthe deceased 'I
Who, that considers these things, will
fail to discover an overruling Providence,
which baflles all human devices and con.-
trivances to conceal great 61. deadly crimes?
This murder was done with the greatest
The knowledge of the crime was confi-
But
it necessary, and the affairs ofthe mission
.i".§rl ». ~34‘ hie remnoi-arv absence‘
.4‘: the ;*-ublic s»:rt=;.r»~_z_."
-~..-on» -.
3-1!--...';.
,. _'__;-...'r’.‘.- .. r_;.,-_»g,-;;-9-,-.. ,'__,_-._.._ ,, .‘
2e_lllii':liia.. ‘.. 3 .: »_,_- 4:: ~“*>,--_ , ‘. ‘rpm
for water in Providence, ii. i I. has
seated to the public some remarkable re.
sults. In his second experiment in boring
he selected the extreme point ofa wharf
. . . - , s .
many yards from the original land. Ho 5
bored through a streain of mud....ghén
through a hog r meadow containing good
peat—then through sand and quartz ‘g'rav- T
cl. At this point ivaterimpregnaied with
coperas and arsenic broke forth ;,'but deg‘
termiued to proceed farther, Mr. Hoi-ton
next struck a vineyard and drew up vino,
‘£7390-“,_ grape seeds, leaves, acorns, ho: ~ -
nuts, pine nuts, and the seeds of uirkiiown I V l
fruits,together with pure wafer. ,.+I'.h,_,, was _ . r
35 feet below the bed of the r~iyé“,-,,,_-,-_ .