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FROM THE 'r'irr:ni1-i:’naANr:_.tr¢’. .- A
Tlie~Providr-u.~- Jo.» rm.’ contains the fol-
‘jotting extract of.» letter, from on lioard the
United States-sliip North Carolina, dated
-i’orr Malioti, Sept. 16;
34--—'~ er I wrote ‘you last t‘t'Ottt ‘Vo't'1'rla, on the
29th June'; on the ‘day following, ‘we got un-
_._tler way and pr0,C.t2T;.<l§d_ In ,t.b'e .i§l,é,t|:l .0fTBl1f:.
.5
i
. harvest ofwealth,
edos, and aitcliored l1el‘_\’Jt:'t.3't‘)'tl_‘l,,él island, and
the main near the Plains of Troy. On "the
fourth a r!i'visin‘ii of the ;.Ti!i‘k'ish fleet‘, con-
sistiiigofgtivetity-live sail", caine otit of the
Dar-dziiielles, and passed at noon ; just as
we were cu_t'noi_eitrorating the fllll]iVe!‘Sdry of
our Nation’s itidepondiance, by the-usual .sa-
iufes. The Turkish Admiral, taking it, (as I
suppose)as a saline for himself,’ .\‘1llli€fl us
with twenty-one gun's in return. The Fleet
remained in siglit_ for a number of days, Wait-
‘ing for a frigatje that had injured her rudder
by striking on a rock-—in the mean time our
Coiiimodore seiit the Porpoise to speak the
flag ship. Onthe 7th, the Captain Pacha
having come to 'l“enedos, the Commoilore
‘(Rodgers,) visited him on shore, and was well
received by him. The trade to-Turliey, and
the passage ofthe Dardanelles by otir _ titer-
chant vessels, is supposed to be the 0ll_]BCl in
view. The frigate being repaired, the fleet
Saileil, and our s_cltr- trick the Captain Paclia
on liorird wjtli asaltite of seventeen guns ;—-
antl WRIT his flag at the fore proceeded "with
him to the liitiiilll of the Dardanelles-‘ On
the 9th, got under way, and stood up to the
cliti-ance ofthe Dardans-lles, "and had a fine
view ofthe first forts ofEurope and Asia, at
the entrance ofthe Bosphorus of Thrace, of
Mounts Atlas and Ida, the plane and site of
the famous Troy, ofthe mansoleuins of Achil-
les and Ajax. etc. This was lndeed','ii most
jnteresring spectacle, and-‘ raised within inc
eintitions better felt than described. We were.
the first American squadron,-ant.’ five except
the Constitution, the first American man_ of
war, that was ever seen frnurtliisstrong bold
of Turkey. and I must say that my pride or
country was strongly felt when I saw herihan
ner tnajcstically borne to .hat shore, and
proiiilly waving in sight ofthat .spoi, conse-
crated to the immortal berries of antiquity-.-—
I hopelhat the day is‘ not far distant, when
out countrymen will be permitted to reap the.
that must flow from the
rich tide of the interior of Turkey. Russia,
:Egypt and Asia, by the may ofthe Black and
Azol Seas. The carrying trade alone, to the
ports of the Mediterranean, ' fate. would be
productive of immense wealth. But this
;,,g_old_eii fleece, like that of old, is in the keep-
ii’?g”?fo‘f,aii-}Eetes, and there is a Brill and a
._..-Dragoii to be ertcoriritered before it can bi:
home away to our Republic. We next pro-
ceeded to the islartd of Mitylene, the ancient
Lesbos, On the 4th the Captain Paclia ar-
rivcdfromthe Bardaii.-lles with the‘ second
division ofiwetiiy-seven sail ot the Tiiitklsii
fleet, fu_lloft.roops-—when salutes were ex-
changed. The Captain Pa-zha, with several
ofhis commanders visited our ship, and was
highly p|eased,and»greatly astonislied at thr-
otder and regularity ofcvery part of her ; on
his leaving, the yards w‘ere manned and a sa-
lute fired. Our C0l'lliIl0(l0l'e returned his vi
o,‘
95¢y4!IK3:~51§on~he left the Pacha’s ship, he bati-
led down his own flag, and saluted our Corri-
moriore with 24 guns‘ under the flag of the
Grand Sultan, an honor, as we were told, that
had never been paid before to any nation.-—-
The greatest cordiality and friendship ap-
peared to exist beta ei-ri the two coninnitiders.
. When we got under way, we made a tack to
windward, and passed through the- Fleet : on
pas.-trig the Pacha‘s ship, the crew ofoiir ship
»:m«.i of the Constitution, gave him 8 cheers.-
'I‘liis too, (I presume,) with the manning of
the yards. was an honor thathis 'I‘urkish ina-
jesty afloat, never before had had paid him.-5
Vs tt then proceeded to our anchorage at
Vouila, near the site ofthe ancient Clazenio-
r.-a. While at Tenedos, Iliad the pleasure of
going onshore; and after procuring horses
and a Turkish guide—visited the site and. in-
ins ofthe second Troy, built by Alexander;
some remains of wltich. still exist ; all the
stones of which it was built, are formed fl"‘lll
rriariiie substances. ~
A ietter received at W-asliington from an
A .ofl‘i=-.ei' in the American Mediterranean squad-
ron. .~ays—-“ I have seen both divisions ofthe
Capuddit Pacha’-s fleet, consisting of ships or
tlii.:i‘itire. frigates, corvettes, and brigs, in all
sixty-t‘oi.tr sail, at sea. This force was to have
attacked the island of Santos, but they found
_ the little fleet of the Greeks ready to receive
thorn. The force ofthe Greeks consist of
forty sail, (riotliinglargerlban. brigs,) with a
few fire ships. This gallant little force seems
to have put the Paclia to flight, for he precip-_
ilately retired from Samos: the last I heard
ofnirn he was at Mitylene, and I have no
' doubt that long ere_ this [September} he has»
been forced back into the Dardanelles. _
I’erkin’.» high pressitfe Steam Eng-t'ne.—B y
, arcport which has been presented to the A-
cademy of Science at Paris on this subject, it
appears that the principles on which Mr. P.
has proceeded in the construction of his Eri-
gines are these, viz :-—lst. If in a inetalic
box. the sides of which are adequately strong,
a quaiitity of water be enclosed suflicienr ro
til. the whole ofthe inside, the temperature
ofthat water may be raised to the highest de-
gree without converting it into vapour, tliere'
being. no space in which that ‘vapour can de-
velops itself. 2dly. "If in one ofthe sides of
such a box. filled with waterso heated, an or-
ifice be contrived, coininunicaiing exreriorly
with a reservoir, either empty or filled with
atiuosplieric air, more or less dilated, ttie wa-
ter will not pass outthroiigh that orifice in a
liquid Stale, brit in a state of vapour, raised to
a greater or less degree of tension. The"ad-
"'fllliv't'g(‘.SUf M r. Perkins’ ‘apparatus are,,the
-prr;.;ii-:;tioii of an increased power ; the-prao
‘gzicabzliiy ofg-rveriiing that power; the SM]!-
\|.
plifiization ofthe machinery; the dimiiiiition
of its bulk; safety in the ‘employment of
S[t::itY) ; and lastly, economy in water and fu-
el. A cylinder of nine inches and a half in
diaineter is sufliicient for one of Perkins’ en.
giiies or seventy horse power; while in the
conimon system oflow pressure, a cylinder of
that size would be necessary for. an engine of
'cwo~horse power. Solely by the dilatation of
the metal of which the various parts of the
zl5_vp'rit"alllS'al’c' formed, their joints becoriie
,y:i:rtcctly stv ppeil. One of-Perkins’ engines,
""v'.f= =1 giireii power-, does not exceed in btilk a
Quit-I-‘iel ofttiatofa common“ engine of the
33.1176 power. The‘ essential difference. be- .
1
l
iI'60l1‘lJi5 a'pr)il'f"2Il,l1'3'€1I'l(I'll'l9' old bog-ney 6.033-
sists in this,-‘-that iii the latter, in order, to
‘(iltl.'»)i'.l a prescribed effect, it is naceszizirgy to
make the steam act with .i- feeble tlet9,t'.€8_'0l
tension on a very large surface of piston
while in the for her, steam ofa very high de-
girea of elasticity is riiade to" ‘act on at very
of water, carried ,to,the highest degree of
~teniperarure, may, while it remains in a liquid
state, be easily overcome by the resistance of
the sides ofthe vessel in which it is enclosed.
The accidental fractures which take place in
common engines are especially occasioned
by the large extent of surface on which the
steam acts. For example, in acommoii en.
‘gins o'fseveiiiy_ horse power, three thousatltl
cubic feet of steam acts on ‘a surface of a
tlioiisanrl square feet ; while in one 0.fPer-
kiu’s engines of the satire poti er, only ten co’
the feet ofs'tearti acts on_a surface of fifteen
fqtlafe feet. The consutnption of water in
Perkins"engine, compared with the con
suinption in _a common, engine, isas ‘eight
to seven hundred. "One ol'_Pt":rkins’ en-
gines" of severity horse power consumes a
bushel and a half of coals in an hour, while
a common engine ofthe same power con-
sumes thirteen biishels an hour. Such is
the superiority which Mr. Perkins ascribes to
his invention. . ‘
Fortifications in tfie Ca'har!I!.9.——We have
before stated, that the British government had
recently purchased a site,on the highest point
of the mountain, about eight miles fr. Queens;
ton, at the Short Hills. This site is said to
be aclivitious on several of the sides. About
a week since, Captains Bonnycastle and
Phillpots, both, of the royal engine_ers,. repair-
ed‘to the Short Hills,'for the purpose of sur-
veying and laying out the grounds for fortifi-
cations, and the erection of extensive liar-
.-ticks,.capable of holding £1000 troops. The
sites oftwo forts are fixed tipon, one of which
is called Fort St, George,'and the other Wel-
lit!’-,'tun"s Heights. - . i '
llVt'\t'liS, for.ilie security and defence ofthe
Naval Depot,'at or near the mouth of the
G'.‘:tl|(l,,I{lV€l‘,_?'lTe to progress under the super-
intendance of,Li"ctit. Walpole, of the engin '
e di-paitnieut.
filo. addition to the defences above mention-
edait is stated tliat,au_ impregiiable fortress is
to be erected on the rii’_oitn’tain near Montreal.
Lieut. Col.Bye, of the eirgineer corps, has
raoinntericetl his operations, in planning and
prepariugihe long cpntemplated canal, from
Ktitg.sttJtl.lollle Ott-.iwa river; this. it is said,
when completed, will greatly facilitate milita-
ry operations bettieen the provinces, .in any
future wars besides being ofincalcnlable ben-
efititi a crriniiiercizil poirii of view. The go-
ve_rrior in ‘Chief, Dalliousie, has placed l000
p-sunus in the hands of Col. Bye, for improv-
ing the Falls o_fCiiaiirliei'e,so that rafts and
cribs of timber can pass in safety : which is
to be 8C(‘0l|ipll$llCd this season.
Fortifications are also contemplated on thr-
'Ch:iteaugua river ; conipetent engineers ha
virig been sonietiine past siiiveyiiig it for a
site, «hereon to erect thern.—-Black Roe/ii Ga
, BliDDLr:rrotvN, Ct. Nov. 922.
‘ The Sheffield niaiiufactrirers have produced
an alloy \\‘lllCll they have named "5 Pet‘liVl«.il:
Steel,” whicli is-retzkoned superior to the l--.~..-.
lurlian wootz, of which the far famed Damas-
cus blades are rnanulactured. The experi-
ments of Messrs. Studart and Farrady have
greatly cotitrihu_ied to its invention. .
English Paper.
Mr. Nathan Starr, of this city, who has
been extensively engaged in the ll'lal‘ilIfilCllli'r?
ofswortls and‘ other arms for the U. Statcs_.lt1
view o.‘ obtaining blades containing all the
properiies ofthe celebrated Daiiiasciis blades.
After repeated trials tie succeeded by a pro-
cess of refining, in producing blades which
have been compared with the Damascus, and
pronounced, by good judges, superior in the
shade, as well as intlie uniform hardness of
the edge. _ The swords presented to Generals
Jackson, Gaines, Col. Johnson, and to Cont.
Hull, inariufzictured by Mr. Starr, possessor!
blades of this kind, and on comparison oforie
of them, with a sword niaiiufacinred in-Eng-
land for one of otir naval officers, was pro-
iiniinced, by good judges, every way superior,
>illlll0llgll the cost of-it was less. These facts
are stated not for the purpose of boasting (al-
though many articles-of Auiericap workman-it
ship tvoiildwarrarit us in so doing,) but our
object is, that British worltmeii should not lay
cfaim to any ‘improvement,the credit of which
is strictly due toArnericaii skill and ingenuity.
Lolteri€s_in Engloi.d.—The last lottery au-
thorised by the British government was to be
drawn in London on the 18th of October last.
—-In that Lottery were six prizes of £80,000
each Tire-most positive asstiraiices were
giventhat it had been absolutely determined
by the government, that thgs last of lotteries
should be closed on that day. -
I The wife ofthe Hon. Arthur Thelusson, of
Worcestershire, England, in Sept. gave birth
to a son. This event is of great importance,
as it decides the fate of one of the greatest
fortunes ‘that ever existed. It appears that
Pierre Isaac ’1‘helussoii, a ‘native of Geneva,
established ltimself in ‘Londoii, where he
made an immense'foitune, and died at Ras-
tow in the county ot'K'ent,on the 21st ofJuly,
1797, leaving three sons and three dangliters.
By his will -he gave his wife and children
£.l00,000 sterling, but his immense real es
rates in Yorkshire, and the remainderof his
foritiiie aniouiitiug at that time, to £500,000
sterling, he left to the charge of Trustees,wlio
wcse ordered to let ‘it accumulate until the
dece_ase of-his children, and grand children,
when it was calculated that the principal, and
interest, would amount to one hundred and
forty millions sterling, at which time if there
was no male descendants this. immense for-
tune -was to become the property of the
Crown. The Will was violently contested by
the family of the deceased, but was fully
maintained by a‘decree ofthe Lord Chancel-
lor, but at his instigation, however, a law was
passed, which futbltl in future such an accu
mulation ofa private fortune in England.
[Parispapert
By aoarrival at Boston from Portugal in-
brokc out in the I’rnviiice of Al_t__l,T:l'V8, against
’tl)t: constitution, and about 34.00 troops hart
Iérnarolled from Lisbon l.D-$l1.ppress.it.
Boston paper.
small surface of piston. The expansive force‘
-itlier section of country in the uni_oii.
or 1'52 vears ago, rnadé experiments with a -
kill kause you rote gaiitst the Stat of_Koriiiet-
telligeiice. is received that an insiirri.-ction had _
/
iiifdlll lite 5:-lediis flfercizizlilti’./‘i‘riil-_cert‘i.$t2V7'
g The yearly increase of-trade between this
"city and the Western Country,‘ 583 '10} been
so great, within the.last five ears as one
would have anticipated :*ex’cepttn!.- in 8‘ few
articles of the first necessity, it isbelieved "0
augnientation has ialtenplace in the products
ofthat quarter, during the period relered to.
This circumstance, when the rapid_.incr885e.
of poptilation in that section is taken into
view, appears som‘ewhat extraordiiiary, and
leads, us to inqtiire'fortlie_caus'es that have
produced this,efl'ect,
In goihg back to the periodtvhen the Stale
of Kentucky was in prosperity and credili it
will -be reniembered that every succeeding
year gave n'eiv evidences of its fruitfuloess $1
industry ; bttt-so ‘soon as local circumstgances
changed her policy, and her currency became
depreciated, and-her lair-‘s retarded the recov-
ery of debts, industry and confidence were
paralised; and with the exception ofthe arti-
cles of industry above riierrtioiied, the pedple
of that sta’ie—»apperir to have abandoiied that
enterprise ofcharacter, which, at one time 50
signalized them in the agricultural and com-
mercial pursuits. - -
Ohio has also been severely distressed‘dur-
ing the same period, in const-quence of heavy
overtrading; yet she has been gradually in-
creasing in agriculture and commerce, not,
however, to that extent which one might have
expected from the nunib’er.of her free popli-
lat ion. - i '
This distress may be attributed in part to
the. heavy sacrifice of means and credit she‘
made in support of her monied institutions,
which under the most gloomy and embarrass-
ing effects of hot speculations, she has main-
tained in full vigor. »
Illi'nois, Indiana and Missouri,have suffered
equally in laudyand other spe.cul_ations, which
reduced the iiionied institutions and the peo-
ple of these states to almost the satire condi-
tiou as that of Kentucky.-
Tliesc are the facts it is believed, which
have retarded the match of industry and en-
terprize in these several states, and to which
is to be ‘ascribed their decrease of trade. In
the cotton growing States, viz: Louisi=tit_a._
Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee, prosperity
has attended their several exertions, and each.
succeeding year has produced a perceptible
increase of their products. The aiignientaiion
in the quantity of cotton raised, equals (DUKE
than ten per cent. per anniim.
The produce shipped from the several ad
joining states (including our own) to ‘New Or-
leans for exportation, during the last year, as
ll early as can be ascertained, was as follows:
-9-l0,000 bales cotton‘, 30,000 hlids. sugar,
15,000 do. molasses, 100,000 bls. flour, 25,000
i‘.ll(i§ tobacco, 150,000 bls. pork and land,
lu.000 hlrds. bacon, &t.c.-wuti staves, corn,
it-.?i(l, pig iron, &.c. 8z.c. requiring atilie lowest
r‘.\llITli!l|()n, one tliotisaiiti vessels of 9.50 tons
biirthcu each, to transport. it to other u'iarkets..
The state of Loiiisiana, with a population
not exceeding three persons to each square
mile, produces more from its soil, than arty
Its
laws also are more sutninary and favourable
to the recovery ofdebts than those of-.iny oili-
i-r state. Nothing, it would scent, is warning
to render New Orleans one of the greatest
i .immercia_l (:ill85.i‘,l1 the world,but an enlight-
cued corporation-—-iiiilkirtnnately for us, and
the state at large. it will be an half century
before that can be had. ' Nothing but a total
change in the feelings and sentiments of the
people who now riiisriile the corporation cori-
ceriis, can bring this event about. In the
szietiii time, the coiitemplated canals will be
opencd,and the lialfof our trade will be driv-
-rn into other channels nvverto return.
From fire Mitldletown Sentinel. ‘
Buls lied the are cecnlli do qfN'ov. 1000 800
90 0.—.\lister Star and Nyles-—When i rote
you last, I promist to rite you agin son, an as
i spose youriiiarchaiits ltav dii_n ctiniiii doun i
wil tel you what isgoin on hear in the silty.
the lection is over air Klintun is leckted gov-
riur arter a darn hard squez, now the pepel
has got the grate canawl dun, tha most lik to
forgit ho made it cans tha likes politiks so
riiuch, i herd a blak preechur sa last sunda
nitethe peples lik a pig eatiii akoms under a
tre,li'ep earn) and eatiii and richer look up so
ware the akorn cumfroni. _. i must tel you as
how i git in triibbel last nite cans‘ you printed
the letter iseiit you by the male,‘thare was a
slashiii big man from Konnetikut ctim into
Arnolds when i was thare,—-and ‘i was iritro-
ducted to him an the man ses he you ar 3. ras-
ilzut, he sed Konneiikut was "the most light-
ned star 81. Middletown wa_s the most liglitned
town in the stat kaise thear evry bodetceeps
every bodas secrets as evry ‘boda inks care, of
evry bodas biznes. i tolud -liifi.,_i wode be
more sarcunispect in my next letter, an so i
ax’d him how the Eegel bank-un'd unkel saiii
an the Hiuzdil’s cum on—ihe Konnetikut man
tould iiie al about the hizoes an from what i
larnt i shud ges as hou the Eegcl was lik to git
wel pluckt out of but fethers--he sed th-are
was_6 or -9 grate‘ lauyers impload an when
thare was eiiny uprorein Middeltown for u_n-
kel Sam OT_f0t' the Er-.-gel bank and the pretty
geiirally atvl ltadful iuiploy kais evry thing is
dun cordiu to law an he sed so many lanyers
woiid ruin the Eegel batik iritirely ifihadidnt
ax thare fcascording to konsliiiuswlien tha ill
agreed to do. I
he sed thare waz 3 aigents ho had lthous-an
five 100 dollars apease a yere and‘ tha must
work scharp, to gitsum ov rhier batik bils to
pa theinselves and thee lauyers, az it wod be
tilt at doctur’s takin hiz ou‘n,-lfisick if tha took
thare pa in eglee‘ bils—-tlie Konnetikut man
sed, arter tha had al workt hard most a yere,
_-and dun daritadge aiiufto cum to a hole lotry,
an the I~Iinzdil’s;.not ded yit, tha got Karintuu
pinted deppifee marshul so he cood work um
and git ate I00 or won I000 Dolers for biz
sarvises ; so he gut pinted in privite and gut
uin smak to Ntiliaven for unkel Sant 6:. lokt
uni up in unkel sams big fume, and non he
fines He has put our w'hareli_e cant git at am
to ireatify out now, tha must sta their an pa
up unkel sani furst and that igess wil tak R
darn while, and tax awl thare properta and
so thee Eegle batik wil have to keep and
thare laityers and awl thare aigents under pa
til: that time coats, and four then i gess the
Egle bank will brake agin. .
—ewrz to sarve til Deth. -
JOE STICKLAND. A
Ripe grapes’ and apples, of the second
growth, have been. gathered, this season at
._ ,. New Year; Nov‘. 21
OYER AND TERMINER.
Thesittings of the court" commenced yester-
day morning at elev_en.o’clpck,Judge Edwards
presiding.-—-The Court were occupied until_ I-
o’clock impannelling a jury—'-of the 2'00 J0“
rors summoned, l35_'were excused on account
of military and firemens privileges, age, and
9l<-Tli"85.S.- ‘The names of the eight tried at the
last-session,‘were:.ihen. called, and all answer-
ed that they were ready.’--The District attor-
ney stated that Messrs. Ecliford, Swift, and
Rathbone would not be tried. Mr. Barker
then applied to the Court to be‘ tried singly‘
and expressed his willingness to be tried first
in that manner, urging his reasons for this re-
quest at sortie length. The Court then adj.
(without deciding upon this motiou,) until 10
o’clock this morning. ‘
Nero York, Nov. Q2.—'I‘he Court was oc-
cupied yesterday until three'o’clock in funn-
ing a Jury, when the following panel was
sworn totry the case of the People against
Thomas Vermilyea, Gt=.orge_ W- ‘B""V“i
Mark Spencer, Mathew L.Davis, and Jacob
Barker. , _ _
Jitror3’—f-Isaac Collins, Rufus, Davenport,
Willrain B..Cooke,John Fream,Aaron Heath,
Silas Howel, Paul Jehovich, Abraltain B.
Mead, Andrew S.Norwood,Robert D. Weeks,
Victor B. Waldron, and Abraham Hart.
The courtthen adjourned to five o’clock.
and on re-assembling, the District Attorney
‘opened (he case“, [he jury,with usual ability.
The Court their adjourned to this morning.
The Court directed the jurors should be
kept together during the trial.
./Vottember Q3.-—The Court of Oyer &. Ter-
miiter, when occupied all ye’sterday, in the
‘ examination of witnesses. and adjoiirued at 9
o'clock last evening to ten this morning.
Nov. 25.—The District Attorney got thro’
with the evidence on the part or the prosecu-
tion last averting, and will commence the ex-
amination of wituefies on the part ofthe ac-
cused to day. .
. BRIDGETOWN, N. J. Nov. 13.
Tlie_sloop.I)oborali, of this port, while at
anchor in the second reach of Back Creek,
on the" .1 0th inst.was boarded by at nriniber of
armed men froni,tbe Pennsylvania oyster ves-
sels which lay in the harbor. Site was rob-
bed of her rigging, tvood,and water casks, kc.
and their set fire to, and totally consumed.—-
No doubt exists, from the testimony of wit-_
iiesses, and from otliercircuriistances, of their
inteiitiou to murder at least one oftthe people
on"board. Provideutial interposition alone
prevented it from being‘ acconiplished, and in
a 'ni-anner which would have disgraced even
the pirates ofthe lVest Indies.
"GEORGIA.
The Savannah Georgian ofthe lsth inst.
furnishes Gov. 'I‘roiip’s message to the Legis-
lature, and the result of the balloting in each
hotise for presiding ofiicer. Thomas Stocks
was elected President ofthe Senate, and Irby
.Hurlsoo Speaker ofthe House. Both are
friendly to Gov. Tronp’s admin'Lstratiou.—-
'I‘he message of the governor reliearsesthc
old grievances ofthe annulled treaty oflndian
Spriiigs—-complains as usual of the United
States government-——sympatliizes profoundly
with the M’lntosh party oflndians" deserted
by the incoristancy of friendship, and aban-
doned to the sports of fortune ;” and with
these and other topics occupies four and a
balfcoliimiis ofa newspaper.—-.N'. Y. flmer.
' The following preamble and resoliitions
were introduced in the House of Representa-
tives of Georgia, by Mi’. Myers : I
“ 'Whereas,an_ expression of opinion bv
the people ofiliis State, in their legislative
capacity.in favour of an-individual who will
unite their sentiments, and meet their undivi-
ded support for the Chief Magistracy of the
United States, is calculated to operate bene-
ficially throughout the union, and give to our
fellow citizens in every section ofit evidence
ofthe unanimity which prevails on a siibjcct
so important and so deeply interesting to our
common country.
“ Be it therefore resolved, that the people
ofthis state look with confidence totlie elec-
tion of Andrew Jackson to the high and re-
sponsible office ofPresident, as a hero,st ates-
mau and patriot, whose services in times or
difiiciiliy and danger were freely rendered to
our country; whose moderation, purity ol
character and acquiescence in the voice ofthe
majority", fully evince his repuhlicanistn and
his attachment to the constitution, and whose
energy of mind, soundness of judgment and
discretion in the cabinet and in the field, eini~
ncntly qualify him for. and entitle him to an
ofiice. in which all these qualities are requir-
ed and constantly elicited.”
It is stated that about 500.of the M’I ntosh
party of Indians had determined to emigrate
ac:oss the Mississippi, and it was expected
that. as many more would soon follow.
By the Treaty with the Miami Indians, the
United States are to furnish a wagon and 5
yoke ofoxen each, to nine persons; and a
wagon anti one yoke ofoxen for the-band liv-
ing at the forks of the Wabasw, and also to
cause to be built, a house not exceeding the
Value of $1500, for each of nine individuals.—-
And also to furnish 900 head nfcattle from 4
to 6 years old, 200 head ofhogs, and cause to
be annually delivered to them 2000 lbs.ofiroii.
1000 lbs. steel, and 1000 pounds tobacco, And
to provide five-laborers to work three months
in the year for the small villages, and threei
laborers to work three months in the year-for
the Massassiuews band.
Indian Editcirtion.——A number of individ-
uals in Poultney and Castleton, Vt. have for-
med the design of supporting two Indian
youths through a course of studies, preparato-
iy to the practice of physio. They were in-
duced to do this by the account which the
Rev. Mr. l\'I’Coy, missionary at the Carey
station, gave, some time since, of the suffering‘
broiigltt upon the natives by theirignorance
ofthe healing art. The ._professors of the
Medical Institution at Castleton have gener-
ously offered to give the two boys the advan-
tages of their instruction gratuitously, and it
is intended to return them to their people
with all the skill and advantages of regular
bred physicians. and with all the blessings of
that OiVtlIZ1lII0lI__Ill8_V will naturally iicquire in
such a course.--Troy Sentinel.
Canal Toll.—-The‘ amount of toll received"
since the l.st'da_v of October, by the co_llcctov
E‘
, —.t..i.'-1*bs'r‘i:'I_to,.ti EUROPE.‘
Paris papers to the 9._-tth nlt. were rec'e‘ive.'d
tit New Yoflt-on the 26th‘ lost. The cotton’
market at Havre ‘was very_dull, and the price
had declined. At'Liverpbol on the.9.’Ist,rhe-
market was about the same as before, .
Russia declared War against Persia on the
"28th Sept and hostilities had co_mmence,d.—-
On the 2d Sept. the Russians attacked a large
Persiaii. ‘force, who were forced ,to retreat
with great confu_sion, leaving two Kanhs and
1000 me“ 00 lite. field. - The irranifesto ofthe
emperor intimates his determination to wage‘
gressions, and security for the future. Iris
lhollglll this War will tend to facilitate the ne-
E"°13U°DS between Russia and Turkey, and
there was a rumour that the Porte had acce. -
ded_ to the demands of Russia.
Mr. Canning left Paris on the 24th Oct, rm‘
his retiiru to London. It was said in L,,,,,},,,-,’
that he had agreed to some impurtarit alterai-3'
tions in the commercial treaty with Ffance_
Talma, the great tragedian, had died. His‘
funeral took place at Paris on the Slfst. ‘
A letter from Corisiantiaople, of Sept. 26(-
states that the. British Ambassador bad déliiyii
ered a note urging the Ports to enter into’: a‘
negotiation withthe Greeks. Tothis it is said
a,reply was made that the Porie understood
his own affairs, and did not wish the inieifer-
ence ofthe English anrbassador. ‘
Other reports state, that Constaminopla
continued convulsed by the machinations 6:‘
the friends of the Jziirissitries, and mg" [ha
Porto was tvliolly unable to carrymoii the
with vigor. I
The Greeks are said to have had partbil
encounters with a division ofthe Turkish flee;
"on the 9th, 1-0th,‘and llth of Sept. in wliict;
the latter lost a frigate, and the admiral’s ship
was set on fire. -
The Oriental Spectator (Smyrna) 'g‘;.,-3,
letters from Alexandria, which state am no;
only General Boyer,but5ncarly all the Frem,-5
officers have quilted the service of the Viceroy
.. 0fEgypt,and taken ship for France. Genera]
B. has arrived in Paris.
It is stated that Lord Cochr:-me r,,{,IMaym
in a small vessel on the 14th Sept. for Hydra
whence, if he did not hear of the expected
steam vessels, be iiiteiided to return to Eng.
land. Another accountstates that he arrived
at Marseilles on the 15th, and passed ihyougy,
Lyons on the 19th on his way to Paris,
PaTl'3.r 03¢. fl?}.—-A’ report received. a few
days SW08 by Way of Prieste, is corroborated
-by advices from Calaniata, that Ibrahim Pa’-
cha wasobliged to retreat from before Trip-
poliiza onilie 1lihSepr. The Greek fleet
had ‘returned to Ipsara to repair the dainages
received in a skirinisli the same day. Two
Greek officers have deserted to the Turks.
Mrzdrild. Oct. l2.—An army of oliservntioti
is forming to watch the movements in Porto-
gals.-General Qttesada is appointed to the
command. Alaiaiiug accounts 'continne to
he received from the provinces. The Queen
is said to be seriously indisposed.' » The sale
Sp-.iin, will in a.-great degree fail._.ri,§s 3%,,’
owing to the long drought. "
j
Lima --Private accounts received at Jars
trnaica from Guayaquil state that a consider.
able sensation had been excited at Lima in
consequence of Bolivar liiivingarrested 12 of
his c.l_'iiel'ofl‘icers, among whom‘ were the gen.
eral of Marines and Admiral Guise. Bolivar
however appears to be quite unconcerned, 8:.
spends his evenings at the theatre. He has
issoed.an.order requiring all Buenoa Ayiean
iiierchams to quit Lima in L5 days. He had
"matched the Peruvian troops out ofthe c55-
tle of Callao. and replaced them by Colom-
dians. It is understood that the Cliilian
squadron is sold to the Buenos Ayreans.
.-‘In nfiair qfhonor.-~A London paper re.
rnai ks that white elephants are rare in miturc,
and so greatly valued in India that the King
of Pegu hearing that the King ofSiaiii liiiil a
pair ofthese valuable animals, sent ,a formal
embassy desiring his royal brother in sell
him one oftlieiu4,arid name any price that he
p'eased The Peguau sovereign being r._-tiisrd-,
declared immediate war to chastise. the insult.
He invaded Siam, and alter Losing 500,000
of his men,obtained the elephant and retriev-
'ed his wounded lionor.--‘Times.
A Boston paper, in speaking of the Anter-
L-afayctte,states that previous to tire Geueral’s
departure fr. the United States liewas almost
constantly assailed “by views with him at
Washington, and by the recital ofold revolu-
tionary tales, iiiterliirded with accounts of
perils cncoiiiitered,and their present distresses,
many of which were ficxtilious, would so worlt
upon his comprissionate lieait, _that he would
instantly emptyliis pockes of their contents,
and bestow tlieiu on the beggars without court.-
iing; and we have the authority ofa letter
front a gentleinan in office, for saying, that
these artifices were so fieqiiently.-.a_nd stic-
cessfuly practiced on tltc old General, that
fears were actually entertainet.l,that he would
return to France as .n'ioneyless_ as he came
front it. It is time that it stop should be put
to such nel".ir-ions practices on the benevolent
heart ofoiir countr_y’s friend. -
A correspondent has just brought. to our no,-
tice a plan conceived by the :Ties_sis.Steveii§,
to whom the public is already indebted for
their improved steam boats, which will give
them a new claim to the good wishes and
support of the coiniiinity._It is known than
_in some ofthe Sleal|ll)t)r'IlS constructed bythcse
ge.ntlern_:in, the panels between the windows
are occupied with pairitiiigs, by ordinaryi
hands. It is the design ofiltese eitteiprisii.g
individuals to employ stipeiior ta_leiits to
paint for them, and ihris make their steam
boats not only most convenient $2. elegant ve-
hicles ofconveyance, but at the saute time
galleries exhibiting the works ol'distiuauis% ed-
living artists. Already some of illestz ll-rte
commenced painting tor the boat now buildi-
ing.' This is a liberal project, and one calcit-
lated to delight, and pcrinanently to irnprpvo
-—for a taste for reading pictures, as well
as books, is to be acquired and cultivated-
and there is P8l'Il_ap_S‘ll0 more certain plan of
etfectitigiliis object lllafldhfll alluded to.-‘-
What. superstition once did for the fnie arts,
science will now do. Artists will be €l‘l(:U|ll'-"_’_
aged, the public iiistriictcd, and we hope the"
Fagzettevilleg N...C.,-\ I-at Alba.n3,.‘is Fgorty Tltousagirl dql,la‘rs;‘. « ~ ,,
autli_Qrs,9t' trig plaoatnply remunerated. ,
‘z ‘— ‘ - I [_.-'\1'. X. .e!men'cc7i_.
n ' ‘ \
Wat’ Until 'iIIdPnIIli[y shafl be had [bf pasgiar ~
of wool, which is the principal resource of‘ "
ican Leer-‘hes who prey upon the generosity of .-
Norwalk Chronicler