Norwalk Chronicler

Norwalk Gazette, Tuesday, May 6, 1823 · page 2

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. ..t was tlcciared that the meeting had been con-

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EUROPi'}i\N NEWS .

By arrivals at New-York on the 28th "uh.
‘i40llt.i(')ll papers to the Hill] t)f~t\'I-'tl‘L'-ll are ‘rec’d,
‘which furnish tire-l'o<llti=\‘itig ititelligentte.

It will be se’eti‘t’i~iett an insttrreetici: has been
-‘attetnptediti ".Pdi'~r‘iigal, the plan of which it is
supposed ii'as-plifitetl in Paris.

, r T LOND(rN, March 14.

The dispatolies whiclt arrived yestertlay
‘from ';\Ia(lt'it.liiitive annilnlated all the litipes
which Miiii‘stei‘s etitertaiueti of their being a-
ble to eliifct the dcstrtictiou of tire Spanish
Cotistittitioii‘. The change in the t\Iinistry
will leatilio tio ciiaiigt: ofsystctii. Our Min-
isters are grt_‘.atly tlistzoiicertetl at tltis resttlt ;
"War between Fra.iice and tiie Fetiinsula tiiust
‘cotiittletice itnmetliatt-.l_v.

®t‘(lEl'S were yestertlay tran.=tnitteti from the
A£ii‘tlit':tlly to the. diffcretit pitblic dock‘-y’artls,
"iui,mediateiy to bttilti :50 sail ofgtin-br'igs,aiitl
_iEt is supposctl they will all be re.zttly for sea iti
Iess than three niotttlis. A powerful squatt-
ron is also fittittg for the. Metlitet't‘atie:iti, for,
however desirable peat-e lll':ty no lo Great Bri-
tain, many think it ittipossible to maintain it,
whilst arbitrar_v power is nialting such rapid
'strities on the contitietit.

On Tuesday tnorniiig orders were,receivetl-t
at Portsniontlt for tiie iitiii'iediate equipment of
the Queen Ciiarlotte, t~:‘.t) guns ; liatiiiiies, 7-}
guns; anti the Albion, 74 guns.

By the Lisbon Mail, which arrived this
morning, private letters lla‘.'C beeti received
front that capital, tlated on the 15'. current.——
These cotiitntniic:-itioiis state that .\I. Viliele
had not been idle iii the cause oftiespetistit in
Portugal. V . _ .

A letter from Oporto dated on the 926th I‘~‘eb.
received by the way of Lisbon, does not re-
preseiit ille'(]ti5tttl‘i3'tit‘.t:(3 as being seriotis. It
‘states that Atnaraiite hatl only been able to get
together a few ofthe militia and soinepe:tsaii-
try, with sortie halfpay and disbatided otftctus,
‘and being liitnsclf a man of no talent, it was
‘supposed that this diszttrbance \\'Ot'ii(i be im-
mediately ptit down. The troops and i,:ii‘:ab-
jhmis of Opottt) were extwtiiely \\ ell ali‘ct:ted,
and Atnarante woaltl soon pay the forfeit of
his treason. The Portttgtiese Govertitnent
had for some time been aware of this lowin-
trigue ofthe French Mitiister, atid bad hasten-
ed its explosion before the invasioti oi the Pe-
ninsula. Tire father of this tiaitor long oppos-
ed thefjonstittitionalists, but he received trier-
cy, The l-labeas Corpus A ct hat! been suspen-
ded for ti:rt':e months, and St.‘i'€l'5-ll stispectetl
persons liziti coitseqtietitly been confined.

IV‘?

5)!‘

OPORTO, Feb. .. .——.-‘I spirit of revolt, in‘
favor of ‘ Rays Abs-oltitos’ has found its way

from Spain into this country. Disturbances

of a serious nattiteu took place on Saturday

last in Lliwiga, and iiitciligcttce from Villa

Real, receiveti this tnoriiing, states as certain

that the Comic tl’.'\tiiai'-attic had declared zi-
gainst the C-Ollslllillitltl, atid was sttpport_etl by

a ,~eghhehtol‘cav:tiry, and another oi nilaiitry

from Cliaves. A Couticil ofthe lie:-ids ofDe-
partments has been held here. to-day, atid a

Proclamation issited,et:joitiing the itili.ibitant~.
to tranquility, and to place coiifidtrnce in a

powerso capable of itiitnediately putting tluwn
rt few men forgetful of their duty to their
country.

LxsEo.\',Ft.>brttary fl7.-'Iu the sitting ofthe
Cortes to day, the Iiiitiister t‘Iftl"l5il(1t3, (.'t)ll'l-
inunicatetl as follows: ‘ The Comic d’.-‘.ti‘iar-
ante, after liavitig traversetl a great part of
the province of Miiilio, liavitig so_itittriictl at
Braga, and other cortsitlt-table places in that
province, went to Villa Real, anti on the Qtst,
at the head ofsonie militia anti some coun-
trytnett, mounted his ltorse, mid ‘cried, ‘ Death’
to the Constitution and to all its folloi‘vers ;’
united with some ofhis party, he proposetl to
overthrow the Constitutional system, which
happily governs us. _ .

‘ In the city of Uporto, where the greatest
tranqtiility and ciiergy pl't‘.Vitll, speedy meas-
ures were taken as soon as it was l{ll()\\'ll ; as
well as in the province of Minlio, arid the ar-
rivalofGctiei'al Rcgo time was very fortu-
'n;,te_ This is what his ttizijesty ortlcrs to be
signified to the Congress, that the iiieasttre.~
may be adopted wliich the Government need
to remedy the evils that may a_rise front so fa
tal an event.

After a short discussion, in _wliit:li ll r. Bor-
ges Cerneiro observed that there was no reas-
oti to fear, as they could dcpeutl oti the valor
and fidelity of lllt.‘.Pt)l'lilglU:.’Se army; btit pro-
posed to suspend the forination oflr-gal pro-
ceedings accortling to Art. 514 ofthe Constitt.t-
tion, and M. Gyrao declared that those iti-
trigues originated with the Holy ./1.’litt.ncr.

The following rcsoltitiotis were then atlopt—
ed: ‘ The Cortes,tal<.ing into coiisideratiun the
rebellion that has been declared at Villa Real,
anti considering the iict:es:~.ity ot'pt'evctititig a-
ny ili disposed or iiiiprutlcntpersons from fol-
lowing that iiifaiiions party, in any other part
ofthe itiogdoin,provisionally decree as follow :

‘ 1. Ali fortiialities relative to the arrest of
deiinquetitsare dispensed with, according to
Art. CCXI. ofthe Coiistittitioti.

' ‘Q. The inviolability of the houses of the
citizens is suspetideti. '

C ‘3. The Government may remove, or re-
place, ad interim, a ‘y t_.t:t-clesitisti(;til, tfivil, or
military officers, who Hail}! lie st-tspet.-tet] of fa-
vouring directly or illL.i.lt'L'L'CJI_Y the plans of the
enemies ofpttblic liberty.

‘4. The Governuient may send out ofthe
kingdom or remove to another place, those
persons, whether natives or foreigue.rs, whose
residence may be dangerous to the Constitu-
tional systetn.

‘ 5. ’.l‘liept'esent decree shall be in force fo
three tnoiitlis only. ~ . '

Ltsizox, March 1.-On the Q5-tit tilt, at a‘
iee-ting of the pttblic futictionaries of Oporio

vened in .ctiiiseqtteiicetit' the receipt tifativices
thatin Villa Real a popular conitiiotion had
taken place, at the head of which was Counte
de Atnzirante, with a View to destroy the coit-

-lutionary tnovcnient had ttiore extensive ram-
ifications; iti conseqttetice of which it was the
duty ofthe autliorities to deliberate, anti take
such measures as were expedictit: at such an
unexpected crisis, 8:0. ' .

The first measure. resolved upon was, the
paytnent of the troops of the gar:-‘tsoti, wbo_.
although they had given ant:-qtu_vocal pt-ools
of their adhesion to the Coiistitutiuual Sys-
tem, might nevcrtlielcss offer to. the enemy
some handle, on account of the arrears.due.‘—-
It was also resoivctl that certaiii stispicious
persons should leave the city, antl a list of
them was handed to the Mayor, for liitn to see

The following is the procianiation ol'Counttlé '
Atnarante,t)n raising the standard ofrebellion:
“ Poiftttguese !—What, is it not yet time to
brealt the sliaiiieftil and itifatnotis fetters by
which ‘you are bound ? which weigh you down,
atid disgrace your honour, glory, valor, coun-
try ?' Why do you still consent to be covered
with 0pp|'t')hi'il.tm, ignouiiny, and stamped with
infamy? Why do yott allow the throne ofour
Monarch, the seat ofso many Kings, to be pro-
fatietl by a liaiitlfttl of destructive reptiles, the
etiemies ofour holy religion, ofthe tlimne, aiitl
their country? Are you so cowardly tliatyou
will iiottlirow down atitl confotttitl in its own
ruins, that shatnefui edifice which fraud anti
sctltictioii had been able to raise tip on the
Portuguese territory? Be ashatiied, anti hide
yourselves in the bowels of the earth ; be con-
fottntletl at your weakiiess ; yoti degrarle the
name of Portuguese——fur soon will you see
your nionarch and his whole fatnily b‘clteatl-
ed, your country lit)\Vi:l;_'; in blood~——antl the
project ofthe wicltctl (:tW(-‘fell with the catio-
py of ati etisatigttitie:l throne. This was the
fate of France by the ltands ofthe Jacohins,
and it will be t-he fate of Ptfilllgill hytlie liantls
pf ‘the. Freeniasons. Git, my dear cotnitry!
already consider thee overwlieliiictl in an
ocean oftronblcs, covcrcti with latnetitatimis
and blootl 3 But, what t;r~.uttl——wliat sound of,
‘arms is that I hear! Villiat is tliis,1’ot'tttgttese?
it is the sound of the ‘-varliite trumpe.t—,-at
length, then, tlo yoti awaltc. C To artns, Por-
tuguese! be not afraid—--_vottr courage will be
equal to tlit-._taslt. Ftilitiiv me, and let us
sweep frotii ottr land lllt".~‘-6 n:otistei'.<, tyratits.
and sacrilegious despots. 'With yott will i
die, to save ottr country, religion, anti throne.’

Hamburg, .fl)'(l.I',(:fL8.--1\(lViCeS front Chris-
tiana state that the King of Sweden, by a (le-
cree, dated the iiitll of Detzeuxlier last, has or-
dained that all Swetlisli anti Norwegian ships
nltich should be ft-.untl ttiigttgctl in tlicslttve
trade, ‘shall furft'it the prtitt-ctioii t)f his gov-
t‘l‘lll2l€lll for luiviiig Vl(tl:'tlP.tl the laws of the
ltiiigtlotii, and that they shall be denied such
protcctioti iftiiey apply for it.’.

Ji.-'t1r.st't'Zlcs, ‘El/1. .".Im't:lr -—‘ The Jtmon Fri-
gt-ite, of All guns, t1I'l‘l\'t‘.tl y't'stt=t‘t’.'a_\' froiti Ton-
lon, for the [Jtlt’|)tt.'it: of protecting the lt‘rent:|i
Trade tlirongli the Straits, anti sailed this
iiioruitig with eight vessels under convoy.’

T/IF Grco/rs.——.-\n artit:le dated Zatite. Feb.
14-, states that the inliabitants' of Missoiongi
had repttlsctl six assaults of the Turlts, wl-ten
the latter retrcatt=tl, leaving l;'z0U titan on the
field of battle. The Greeks proceeded to the
'l‘ttt'itisli camp which was also abantlonetl ;—
I0 pit-.cesol'catitioii and aminunitioti,aiid pro-
visions were foutitl left bcliintl, anti even the
titagiiititteiit tent of Cliotit‘st;liid P:-icha.

The liicctoral Colleges of Grr-t~.t:e are sum

mont-.t'l for the lfith Feb. at Napoli tli Ronni-
trio, in order to renew the deputies who coni-
pose the Congress. It is asserted that Ath-
t.’.|i'~'t will be ltetit:t=fortl‘. tht-._ chief place ofthe
etinfcderatioii ofthe States of all the provin-
ces.---—Tlie same zirtit.-le says it can no lon-
ger be dottbted bttt that the Peloponuesus will
be entirely free l)L’li)l'L*"Ilit3 ll)-Tlnlli of April.--
Thus a liatidfiil of hen, at first armed with
sticks and ilt)plt3tl'if:_IiI5 oflinsbatidry,and a few
towling pieces,“ ili'iiave conqneretl :tlt:.trs,laws,
a coutitry, arsenals anti arnis; for the Greeks
at present possess tilt) pieces of field artiller_v,
700 lnt)tttt!(‘(i cartoon, 80,000 mttsltets,,aiitl a
navy ufitlo vessels, between 80 and 600 tons.
Extract ofa letter frotiithe agettt to Lioyd’s.
at Sinyrna, dated January to :—‘The Flora
and Lovely A nu, have rettirnetl frotii N-apoii
di Rotnania, the Greeks not having pcrniittetl
them to enter. 'l‘lte Flora, in atteniptitig, was
tired tipon from a Greek battery, anti the mate
l<ilit_=tl. The garrison of Napoli tli Iioniatiia
has since sttrretitlercd to'the Greeks by capit-
ulation. His t\l.'i_jest_v’s ft'ig'.ite was there at

u .- -'1 .1’: =
speculates tipbn the rétirenieiit of M. dc Vil-
lelc oti account ofill health. A new organiza-
tion oftiie National Guardstvas contemplated,
by which‘ the companies, will not be permit-
ted to choose their otficers. Orders were giv-
en to place the coast of France contiguous to
Spain, in a state of del'en'ce. The French
Stocks on tlie‘20th were at 78, 35. ‘

There has been a great fall of snow in the
Pyrentiees, which made the roads impassable.

The French army collected at Bayonne,
consists of 47,4210 infantry, 7300 cavalry, and
4000 artillery. The first corps, comtnanrled
‘by Reggie, is to enter Spain by Iruti, and to

march through Vittoria and Bnrgos, to Matti-
rid, preceded by Queseda with liistroops of
the FaiTl1.., The Ed corps, cotntnantled by
Count Moiitor, will enter by St.Jean Pied tie
Port, Roticevalles, Pampeltma, leaning on
the 3d corps by Sangtiesa Clite anti 'I‘nt'lela,
on the Ebro. The 53d corps is commanded by
the Prince l-ioltenlolie. This corps will eti-
ter by Olcroii and Jaca, Hucsca, Balbastro,
Sar:igossa, Calatatttl, in eommttnication with
the lst corps by Sigttetiza, and with the 4th
by Lerit‘l:l.. The 4th corps is forming at Per-
pignan. The division of reserve, composed
of b‘(l00 infatitry of the guartls, anti 91000 cav-
alry ofthe same corps-,wil'l rettiain at Vittoria.

Private advices frtnn Paris say, that a very
ttiicxpt-ctctl dilemm-.1 had occurred tliere, in
const-queiiee of the manly tleelaration of the
I’ot'tttt;tt'ese Cortes, to cotisitler the Hg‘gt‘(’sSi()n
of the Ft'r—.iit:.li as equally levt-lied against Por-
tugal. Tltis dileuima has been lit-iglttetietl
by the arrival u'f_a formal protest from Lisbon
agaitist the principles contained ititlic15‘reticli
King’s speech to the Citzinibcrs, together with
a pereniptory order to the ‘Portttguese_Cliarge
tl’Aff;ii:'es in Paris to quit the Frencli territo-
ry, tlte iiioitictit the Dulce of‘ Angotiltzine shall
have crossed the Spanish frontiers.

The 100 titilliuns voted with so much ease
bytltc Cliatuber of Dtzpnties ofFi":int~.t=., to-
uzirds t.‘-ttl't'ylllg into eli‘et:t- the invasion oi
ltipaiu, owing to the desertion ofOppositiou
tiiemberson ae‘coit‘iit ofthe e.\'pnlsitnt of M.
Manuel, met with coiisitlerable opposition in
tlieClianiber of1’eers. The vote was 1 1:2 to 66.
Great numbers ol’l5‘.iiglisii a'reqttittitigl-‘raiice.

Private letters from Paris tiietition, that
tiiaiiy Frcnclt officers of-all raiilts, from Gett-
erals down to the lowest niilitary gradation,
had arrived in Spain, atitl an effort, it is gette-
rally ittitlerstootl, will at all events be iii:ttle to
raise the standard of the chartered rights of
Frcnelmieii in their own country, as soon as‘
the invasion of Spain is attempted.

A I"rencli Ultra of high rank, anti in the
service of the royal service, has written to an
‘cliiglisli tiobletiian to the following elfcct:

‘ Be assured we catitiot go to war——-it is im-
possible--puiilic opiiiior_i is every where against
us. That ttnliappy affair in the Cliamber,oui
of wliicli no one has come with credit, except
Manuel, has par-ali_zed tis all.’ . ‘

Lo:-*ooN, March 92.

Bayonne papers are received to the 14th
inst. They announce the arrival of agreat
nuniber ofgeticral and other officers, and the
intention of eticatnping the troops that are
ready, (about 16,000) the next or following
day. The britlge over the Bidassoa it is ex-
pected will be laid across on the 1st ofApril.
As soon as the Ditkc tl’Aiig'otilcnie arrived
aiitl reviewed, the ti'oo,p,s, the army," it is stip-
poscd, will e.nter.SfYii'itt. The Cotistittition-
alists on the frontiers are hardly tnaking any
prt>.pai'-atio,-iis to oppose the invasion. The in-
liabitants are taking their measures in consc-
quetiee ; the yotitlts ofthe National Guard of
St. Scbastittn, Tolosa, Vittoria. and Bilboa,
are preparing to follow the Constitutional
Trtrops, while the _pt‘incipal c:.ipitalists have
settled their affairs anti are preparing to set
otit for Corunna, with their liiniilies, so that
cotntnerce will be as active in that port as it

the time, and Captain H-aiiiiltoti was applied
to by the Greek Cbiofto prevent the Cttpitttltt-
tion being lirol~;e.ti by his troops, whom he was
fearful, frotti their being exasperat.et'l, would
massacre all the Ttirlts. in number about -1-000.
{,'~:ipt.Hautiltoti succeeded in saving the whole,
500 of wlititn he brought here in the Canibri-
an, and the retiiaitider be caused to be em-
barlted in Greek vessels, to be landed at Sea-
latitira aiitl its iieiglibottrliootl. The Turks

_\Vt’l'e obligetl to capitulate from want of pro-

l-‘i5it.)llS; about ‘£000 bard died in the garrison
frotii famine.’ ~ -
Ntziv-Yoait, May 2.

Lu!e.>'front l'}ng‘land.——'1‘lie packet sbipCo-
rititliiati, capt. Davis, al‘l'il'E(l yestertlay from
Liverpool, lr-tvitig sailed oti the z!.')tliol'M:ti'cli.
We have t‘et:eiveti papers of that date, with
Loutloii papers to the 25d. The affairs of Eu-
rope rcuiaiti tiitteli as at the forntcr dates.-

i'I‘ht*: only indication ofa change in the policy

of Ft"zitice,iti her contluct with regard to Spain,
is to be found in the sttrinises of the Lottdoti
papers, that the i\.lil)lSlel' _V'iilL‘l€ was about to

retire front the Ft't’ll('il cabinet.

The Etnperor of Russia, has expressed his
szitislaetioii at tiic course l“l'2ltlC.C is pursuing.
The Dul-te of Angoulctne left Paris on the
l5tli, for the Anny. lie proceeds first to Per-.
pignau and thence along the litie of tire Py-
rennees, and the dill'crent divisions of the ar-
my to Bil_\’()tll1e. A small ittniiber ofpersons
assembled to nittiess bis tieparture, but no
particular feelitigtrtis, tiianifestcd. ..

ilf the House of _Commons- March 18th,
Sir J. Mztcltitittisli, asked whether the nego-
ciatioiis had been succc.ssful iti putting an end
to the unjust aiggression t)fFraiice ot_i Spain ;
anti, if that qttestion should’ be aziswered in
the tiegzttivt.-.; when the papers relating tothose
iiegocizttions nottltl be laitl lit-l'oi'c the House.
Mr. Catining said,‘ it wottld be uncandid to-
tvards the llonse ufiere. he not to state that the
hopes tvltit-.li _lliS'i\'.iil_‘if_‘5l}"S Government had
t£l'Il.et'[ilillt3(i ofbcing able to preserve tiie peace
of .l:2tii'ope had been almost entirely extin-
gpished. The papers, tlieitefore, respecting
the iicgociatiotis alluded to would be laid _be- '
fore the House on an. early day after the holi-
days: at the same tithe, he felt it to be his duty
to state that at present he saw nothing which
should involve this country in the contest.

in the House of Lords oti the 19th, Lord-
Liverpool stated, ‘ that the hope, which lie, in
comtnoti with other persons had entertained,
had 'considem,bly abated ;. but it was not sta-
ted, neithcr could it be so stated, consistent-
ly with truth and fact, that all the‘ hopes were
extitigtiislietl.’ - . _. _

It is said that 'I“alleyi'tiiid, Decazes anti oth-
ers in tlie_Fre,neli Chamber of _Peers, have
formetl a league with the Hbcralsin theCha'tn-
ber of Deputies, the object of which is to ttirn
ottt the present tVlinistr_v. H .
‘London, March Q3.-—Ptll'lS' papers of the

the mac: complied with.

pzotli and Sltst arrived last night. One oftbetii

was in 1809, I812, and 1814. The riuniber
ofyouiig men who leave Bilboa, for the aruiy
is 9300, almost all belonging to the principal
commercial houses: united with those of Vit-
toria, bzc. they may form a bzittaliuii of 7 oi
800 chosen meti. The corps of conscripts, att-
iniatcti with ¢2.‘(ll"<‘t0l‘(ilil}ll‘y entliusiastn, are
maacliitig in all tlircetions.

L0)ld0Il,.tl1'II‘CfI» lt).~—A letter was this morn-
itig rec’tl froui Odessa, dated Etlst Feb. Ap-
peztratices there were ivarlilte, and tnut:h ap-
preiietision prcva‘iletl atiiotig the lll(:l‘C'<tlllii(‘
classes. The ambition oftltetr ly‘mperor was
well l.'tiown,atitl none tlonbtetl that he would
maltc ati etfort to obtain it settlement in the
-.\'[etlitet‘ratieati, for his Empire never can be
formidable niitil Ct)nst.tutinuple be its capital,
and the success of the l3ourbous-in Spain will

give him a legitimate excuse to consolidate
his power, and iiicrease his empire by the att-
ne.\'ation to it of Euro ieati Turkey.‘
Constantinople, Fell. t0.——Ottr sittiatioti has
become more critical. Scarcely had Lortl
Strangford presented his note-tothe ltcis Ef-
feiitli, when the Porto ordered an increase of
its artnatiietit by sea and-land. The Jill'llSS8.-
ries again begin to tnurtiittr, which uialtes it
feare.d they will break otit itito fresh excesses ;
and it seems certain they have sortie enter-
prize in view. To-tnorroiv Lord Strangford
will have his solctiin audience of the Sultan.
A fewrtlttys after there will be a great tlivati to
which the Uletnas, anti Chiefs of the Janis-
saries will be admitted, and where the answer
to be made to.tlie propositions of the English
Ainbassador will be discussed. Mezttitiiiic
Loi'd Strangford has .1 declaration tratislatetl
into Greek‘, which will be printed anti distri-
buted in tiic revoltcd cottuttitzs. it states, that
they are not to exptact any assistance frotii the
Cliristiau Powers. The aniiaiiietits are there-
fore sttpposcd to be exclusively intended a-
gm’Ana5itriltl:"Tv‘tff)|'l3£t?k-:-Netvs isjust rec’tl that Aero
, . . . . , .
Corintltns capitulated on tliefitli inst. and the
Tttrltisli garrison, reduced to 12.00 men, are.
to be transported to Asia Minor. Tlie~Castle
of Patras is also treating for its surrender.
Trieste, March 8.—-A‘ vessel frotn Corfu
brings news that Corinth liatl capitulated.—
News fr'ot’n Missalunghi state the approaches
to Prevesa and Arta \ver'e in the possession of
the Greeks ; Nihitaf,tlie terror of the Malicio-
etaus, had 'oined Od sseus, and waited the
arrival oftbje force ull(.i}(I:l‘Bt)Z2'ttll'i to try a coup
de rnrrm against L-.trissa, anti p_ossibly Salom-
ca. The forceoftlte El chiefs amount to 55,000
men. ‘he Greeks are animated with the
greatest entliusiasni. .
.x9ncona,Fcb.Q8.—A ship frotii Corfu brings
tlieimportatit news ofthe surrender of Patras
to the Greeks, after an assattlt. The Greeks
had 800 killed atid 400 wotintletl in this affair.
The Turkisli garrison ‘was pttt to the sword.
This place is one of the most itiiportaiit in the
Peloponnesus; it was under the cotntnatiti of
Jussuf Paelia, the best general ofthe Pt)l‘lC.

‘.4 .,- .-- _a.- ., t_: . .
From the Boslon Ptzllaciitmi o_/i.dprt'i Q9.
FROM SPAIN, &.e.-t-Capt. Bradt'ord,wlio ar-
rived hci'e'yesterdayft'oi‘n Marseilles and Leg-
horn, was in Gibraltar Bay on the 9.7tliof
March, and boarded from ti British Govern-
uient boat, the otficer of which iiifertiied, that
the French and Spanish Artnies were oti the
frontiers, htit no account had been received of
the cotiiirietieetneiit ofliostilities.

By the barqtie Le0pat‘(l, which arrived yes-
terday from Gtbralt'ar, we received papers to
the Bill] ol'March, from our correspondent. '

On the 12th March the king of Spaiti caus-
ed the written opinions of seven Gentlemen of
the Faculty to be laid before the Cortes, five
t)l..\Vllt)ttl were decidedly against his undertak-
ing ajourncy in the present state of his health.
Oil the next day, however, the Assembly, af-
ter liearitig the report of a Special C0rniiiit-
tee ti_pou the subject, sent a Deptttatioii to his
'-V_1?lJeSi_l’ to request, that he would appoint for
his departure one‘ ofthe ititervtuiing tlays be-
twecutliat anti the 17th; but, on his Maje.--ty’s
expressing a wish, that it might be postponed
to the 930th, the Assembly agreed to it, provid-
ed 110 t:Xtraortliu:.try occurrence sltottltl in the
mean time, render it necessary tltatyltc sliottld
set otit before that day.

The King and Queen of Spain retnained ill
on the 17th March. The Queen itatl §1I'0\Vtl
worse. The King had made sonic ftirtlier
clizttigtss in his ministry. l3‘iftv-four p€’l"st)tls
were arrestetl at Valencia, on the 9th, and 50
oi tlietii shipped off.

_March 26th was appointed for the tlepzirture
ol the King for Seville--and he was expected
to be 210 days on the road. I

‘On the evetiitig ofthe l1thMarcb,700 men
ol the army ofthe Faith, who had been tic-
fcated by the C-onstitutioiialists, arrived at the
.Ft'eiicli camp, in a tleplorztble state, and were
led from the Frencli tiiagaiziiitts.

Accounts from Lisbon to March 9th, state
that the rebel Atnarante liatl marclied ottt of
Cl_t'«1\'es witli his troops, proceeded to the Pa-
zo tlegliegoa, with a view to cross the Dttero
and fall upon Laniego, and even etnbarketl
some men for this purpose ; but the latter liatl
been driven back witlt sotiie loss by the gov-
ernttieiit troops on the opposite bank.

In the sitting of‘tltc Pottugtiese Cortes of
the 6th, Mi‘. Moura proposed, and the Assem-
bly approved ofthe establishment of National
Guartls—antl at the conclttsion of his spceeli,
the iloti. Member, all his Colleagues anti the
.s‘pe(.'.l:tlt)l‘S, repeated the oath to die, if neces-
ry, tor the Constitution. .
An Aigerine squadron sailed Feb. 4th, for
Egyyt. The Dutch Consul had given iiotic-t-
that iftliey tt o't Spanish vessel, the Dtttcii
SqULt(ll'0'l.l would attach them.

New-Yotut, May 3.
FROM Ft~*.A.*t‘cr..——=Olii‘ regular tiles ofPtiris
papers to =.\1art:li 2‘: , inclusive, (the latest
bi'ouglit,) reached its yesterday by the Lewis.
They contain nothing new. The Havre let-
lt-!l‘S of the Elrtth, state that there had been no
change in the. niarltet since the sailing ofthe
C£ltlllluS on the l5th, and that ttierca_iitile ope-
rations continued to be founded upon the full
beiieftliat war would take place. ‘We learn
that nothing had been lieartl at Havre ofa
contetiipiatcti change in the French Ministry,
(as intimated in the London papers,)nor were
any other expectations entertained than that
the troops sent against Spain, would immedi-
ately comnience hostilities. The people in
the cotnnierciul towtis were generally opposed
to the \Var, but they did not conceive that
the gt)V8l'l1ll'tCl‘lt could recede from its present
course witliont disgrace. The l'elIIl.tl'l{S ofMr.
Canning, in’ the House of Commons, hatl in-
dticcd an expectation that England would not
interfere in the Contestfor the present. »
It is stated that Mr. Forsyth, our tnitiister to
Spain, left t‘v'I.:itlritlo'ti the fill) ofMat'cli for Pa-
ris, on his way to the U. States.
Mr.I-Iatitlall, arrived in towti yesterday frotn
Wasliiiigttiii, atiti will embark this moriiiug on
boartl the United States brig Enterprize at an-
chor in the Bay. It is uiiderstood that he
proceeds on a special mission from our gov-
t.‘l'llt‘tlClli. to Porto Rico, supposed in relation
to the late outrage eouiniittcrl at that place,
wliicli resulted in the tlcatii of Lt. Cocltc.

FROM Si\IYR.\‘A.——Extl‘itCt of a letter re-
ccivetl at Bl)5l.t)tl---(iitlt:'tl Stiiyriia,Fcb. l(_).

‘ it is reported here, that another Turltisli
army of70,000 ineti will enter the Morea, to
subdue the Greeks. I tliitik it very possible
they meet the sattie fate as the last——be en-
ilI't‘.l_)' destroyed. The Greeks have captured
Napoli tli Roniatiia, the most important for-
tress iii the Morea, by starvatioti. About»700
of-tlte garrison were brought here by an Eng-
lish frigate—the most tiiiserable wretelies I
ever beheld. The Greeks committed no out-
rages on the captives, and even sent thetn into
Asia tVIinor by their own vessels.

‘ In Cantii.i,snccess attctids the Greek cause.
They are tiow nearlyniasterofthe whole island.
‘ it is said tlt'eatll'ttl misery prevails among
the Greeks in the Morea, for watit of provis-
ions; bttt they appear detertiiitied to persevere
in establisliiug their Independence to the last
extremity. Madame Robalitia, the Greek lie-
roitie, comtiiatided one oftltgGreelt coiutnns,
which stormed one of the fortresses of Napo-
li di Roniania. She is sa.d to have lost two
sons during tlierevolutioti, and all her ini-
mense property, acquired by couuiterce, i- etii-
barlted in the cause of her cotttitry. Site is
said by those who have conversed with tier to
be a tiiost astonishing ivoiiiati.

‘ The Turks are btiilditig 1:}. more frigatcs,
atitl intend, it is said, in the spring to niake :1
_«_;t'atid elfort. The Allied Powers will not iti-
terpose to help the Greeks but leave them to
their fate. ‘he a|)pl't)dClllIl;£, sutinner will
probably decide the contest with the Greeks.’
The e&ll'lllqtltLl\'e has subsitleti atA|eppo. The
whole country round about there is in ruins.
State of Ireland.-—-Tlie provisional news
Wllicll reached us by the post to day, is posi-
tively friglttfttl. There was a regular b:ittle
between the Charlev_ille police and instirgent
peasantry, on Tuesday last. On 'I‘liur-day
several fttrtn—lionses on the lands of Lord Cork
were burnt to the ground. A quantity of hay
on the Globe lands of the Dean of Litiiericlt
and the Rev. Mr. Bevan, was bnrtieti on Fri-
day: and the iiougliing ofcattle in all parts of
the South is now a cotiitnon pastime. Above
100 prisoners are to be tried for tnnrder only,
at the present Assizes! about 20 for rape ! and
several for abduction. At the Clonniel Assiz-
es alone, there are to be tried £16 for tnttrder,
7 for rape, and 22 for the forcibly ctii'ryiti9; oil‘
offetuales. VVhat a blessed state of society is
our‘s in Irelatitl.-—Dtt(il-in .’:.'-vetting‘ Mail.

 

Berlin, Marcir -i.—Tii'e official Gazette of
to-day‘, cotitaitis a. long article giving an ac-
count of the serious insults \'l'lli(‘.ll Col. Scliep-
eler, otir Envoy at, Madrid, sttfl'ei'ed.at't_er his
departure from Madrid, especially as he pas-
sed through Miranda, on the" 25th of Jantiary,
and _afterwards at Moiidragon. His pasports
were of no use whatever to him ; and, but for’
an order of the Commandant ofthe fifth mili-
tary district, at Vittoria, with which he was
provided, he would have been draggetl to pri-
son at Mondragon. He was even tlii'eateiied
with being shot; '
Gerteral Mina.—'l‘lie true character of this
ofiicer (says a persoti attached to his army) ap-
pears to be that ofgrcat but_,recltless bravery,
‘dl’]|lll)(iili‘8l"Cn(:(_3 to the. means, provided -the
end can.l.-e attaitied. In 1812, he succeeded
It]. forming a body of 600 French soldiers,
prisoners ofwar, and tnakiiig tlietn tight, and
desperatelytoo, for him, and against their own
ctiitiitiyt_iieit. Ttiis single trait paints vividly
the character oftliis e.\;traorditi-.iry being, aiitl

ciscs over those under his ctiiiitiiatitl. He is-
now at the ht-rad of 12,000 men, whose- mati-
tiers and way ofliving, l'(‘.\'tttlll)lt! tiiore those
of batiditti than regular troops. With the slen-
tlt-.r provision for each of these soldiers, ofa
‘calte of chocolate, a bttncli of garlic, anti live
or six segars, he ntarclics tht.-in tip, when ‘oc-

li'iglitl'ttl rock, where they reinain motionless
for :50 or 40 liottrs, until the patictice ofthcir
enemy is tired out they then tletietiti, lilte fant-
islietl vultures, itito some titiserable village,
where they reg-ale tlttsmselves with oil sottp.
You cannot have any idea of the nauseous-
uess oftliis coinpotmtl. Yet when the Sp.n:- '
ish soldier has obtained his full oftltis horrible
ptitage, he considers hiuiself restored atitt
nourished for the next tiiree or fottr (lays. To
tiieii so fed, or rather so starved, the sight of
the Frcncli soldiers, with their well furnished
bavresaclts, will be like the sight of the stag
to the’ hunters. Besides the pleasure ofkili-
ing ati enetn_v', anti above all a Ftench one,
he will find three or four days’ feasting in the
t|;iii_V ration of a 1<‘rencli soldier. Snell are
the steely stotnachs anti habits of privation of
the men t .at Mina leads.—-Liverpool p.:.p£r.

The Slave Trqdc.—Tbis iiiliutiiati traflic is
still very far frotii being abolished. In little
more titan 6 tnontlis no less than 56 vessels,
btalongitig principally to the French, Spanish,
and Portuguese, were boarded or detained by
his tnajt=sty’s cruisers off the coast of Africa._
Nearly the whole of these vessels either had
slaves on boarti,or such prep.trattotis tirade for
receiving them, as left no doubt oftiieir object.
I~‘ron'i the various reports ofthe officers em-
pit)_i’H(l on the station, we select the case of
the Porttigtiese schooner San Jose Hallacca.
‘ This schooner, or rather scliooner-boat, did
tiotttieasurc seven tons burt_hen ; was only
:18 feetlotig; and the space over the water
easlts, in which the miserable slaves were stow-
ed, in irons, was barely seventeen inches in
height.’ "From the infortiiution obtained by
Lieut. Hagan iii the river Caiabar, anti cor-
roboratetl by the evidence taiten in this colo-
ny, it appears that thirty ncgroes were put on,
board this boat in the Caiabar; that they were“
at sea ttearly two months witltout being able

abar with the loss often negrocs literally star'-
ved and crushed to detitli. It was at this‘.pe- _
riod the-boats of the Tbistleniade the sieztire,
and rescued the remaining 20 froin the grasp
of Duke Eplirain, in whose possession they
then were. The state to wliicii these poor
creatures were reduced when received on-
board the‘ Thistle, Lieut. Hagaii describes as
tiiost dreadful; the action ofthe irons on their
a_rtns and ancles, and the sores produced by
the small caslts oti which they were stored,atl—
tied to their extreme state ofeuiaciation anti
ticbility, presented altogetlier such a spectacle
ofliorror and sull'ct'ing- iiuniauity as that oili-
cer, long as he hatl been o'ti this coast, never
before witnessed. Six or eight of these vic-
tims of slave-dealing cttpitiity died on board
the Thistle, on the passage to this port; the
reniaintlcr, were, of course, placed in the hos-
pitals, where, we niiderstatid, tiiey are in a‘ fair
way ofrecovery.’ Surely, no efforts‘ can be
too great for the suppression oftliis abomina-
ble tratle. It is dreadful to find that the heart

can be so scared and callous, as to be capable

of perpetrating such cruelties.—-—Londonpa.-

CoLUmst.t. We have reztson to believe
that a measure which the country at large, and
more particularly the cotnmercial part ofit,
has long taken a deep interest in, and which
is called ft 1' upon every principle ofpublic_jus-
tire and political wisdom, is about very short-
ly to‘ receive its acconiplisiimciit; we allude’
to the recognition by the British Government
ofthe State of Columbia, and such other of
the South Aniericati States as have actually
acliieved their independeiice. Exclusive of
other demonstrations which have come to ottr
knowledge, Mr. Canning, when he sent Mr.
Bacltiiouse, his private Secretary, to Liver-
pool on arecent occasion, directed him to state
to the niercliauts there that he hoped shortly
to have an agreeable communication to make
to Parliament on the subject ofSoutli Atncr-
ican atfairs. It is, indeed, high time that this
act of publicjustice was perforiiied. Colum-
bia is in the twelfth year of her independence.
She has her Congress and her Constitution in
full and complete authority. Another free-
and powerful Government, not remarkable for
any want of circttmspection in its measures,
has, after sending its owti Commissioners to
inspect on the spot the actual contlit-ion oftlte
all‘-airs ofColunibia, conceded to it the tribute
of recognitioti,atitl has proclaimed to the world
the grounds on which this solemn public act.
has been called for. VVe have also heard with
considerable satisfactioti, that Spain has with-
drawn the opposition she —has hitherto urged .
to this uieasure.
Spain, engagctl iterselfin vindicating her owti
riglit to a free constittttioti, framed by the
sovereign will ofthe nation, cannot with ci-
tiier grace or consistency refuse to recognize
the same right in otliers.—Lond..’l1orn.Citron.

 

Duly on W‘ool.—-Tlie VVoollen .-‘lIantifacttir—
ers and ililercliaiits of this district are about to-
hold auotlier tncetingrto petition Parliament;
to rettiove or to modify that most itiipoliticitu-
post, the duty oti the importation of foreign
wool, which is slowly but surely tttitlertiiitiiiig
one of the most ltnp(.)l‘l'-till branches of the sta-
ple trade of this kingtlotu, without atfortliiig
the least benefit, as experience has shown, to
agrit:ult_ure. The in liuttatioii ofretaining such
a tax, is grt=.ater than the folly it li'i~.-it inipo:-:t:t.i
it. ~—--L(‘CdS .'llr:rcur_t/.

shows the irresistible inflticnt.-e that he ever-— I

casion requires it to the top of at l)':ll'B and ,'i

to make Princes, when they put back to Catl- ' I

This is as it should be.-——-- .

 

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