WHOLE N0. 194;] . N0RW.&LK',.(0onn.) Wisowssimr, .m.iv-Usiiigriet, 1322. V . j [VOL. IV‘-.—N0.46.,
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S. W. B ENILD l CT.
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Norwctllc lVoolen. Factory.
T.[\I-IE subscriber acknowledges to the pllbllt
the liberal encouragement which he has,
met with heretofore, and now takes this opportu-
nity toinform his friends that he has again coin-
nienced the Maizzéfocturing Business, at his old
Establishment, about two miles north of Norwalk
Landing, on the main road to Danbury,‘whei'c he
is ready_ for the reception of all kinds of VVool.—
:As he has put his Machinery in complete _order
‘and procured one ofthe first rate workmenviu the
‘County, he flatters himself that a general satis-
fantion will be given to all those that see fit to em-
ploy him.
Wool may be manufactured into Cloth from
the fleece, either on shal'33 0" by the Yalda 35
best suits the customer-—-It may also be made in-
to Broad-Clotlz, Cat-sz'nierc, Satcinet, C'ar/zczirig,
B/ankering, Flaiztiels, E9’c. Blankets may be wove
the full width, ifrequested, and done cheaper and
better than at home. Wool will be carded for 4
eents the pound, (cash.) VVool and Cloth may
be _left in Norwalk, at the store of Mr. E. B. Ben-
_ -mm or Da,,c1,y.& James, from whence it will be
taken, and returned immediately. _
N. B. Cotton and Linen Yarn colored indigo
blue—warranted permanent. Also, Gentlemen
and Ladies’ Coats scoured free from grease and
spots, or dyed over again—Silks and Crapes dy-
ed and dressed to any sample, excepting scarlet.
.\Voolen Yarn will also be received for the pur-
pose of being wove into plain Cloth or Cassimere,
Sattinet, Blanketing, or Carpetting.
' GARRITT I-1. Nnwttmx.
Norwalk, Oct. 9. 23
Notice.
HE subscriber takes this method to inform
' his friends and the public that he has atgreat
expense erected a Woolen Faczory,situated on Mi-
aniis river, about a mile and a-halfabove the up
per landing in Greenwich, and is now ready to
receive VVOOL for Carding. He willalso inan-
ufacture Clotlis, Sauincts, tic. by the yard or on
shares—-spin by the run or p.ound—also weave
woolen yarn upon cotton. . Dying, fullmg and fin-
ishing will be attended to in their proper season,
by experienced workmen, on reasonable terms.
Those who may favor him with their custom may
calculate on having their work done in the neat-
est manner-—-Indigo blue coloredif required. "All
orders thankfully received and punctuallll 3‘_“3“'
ded to. All kinds of country produce received
in payment, at the New-York prices, on making
an allowance of the freight. Customers will find
their account in picking the trash out of their
wool, and in properly cleansing it after it is shear-
ed’ot~ pnlled——-the carding will cost them less,and
their rolls be much better ; it is expected the
cleaning will be particularly attended to.
ELiAs PECK.
Ciinnxwtcn FACTORY, May 1 1821. lltf
__V__ __V__ .._-_.____,_- .-._._._.___..
T-Zifanufacturiizg, Cloth-
Dressing, 8313.
B »-8: D. BANKS wouldinform their friends
6 and the public generally, that they are
now ready for the itcception of Cloth at their Fac-
tory, where ‘they willbe happy to execute the or-
ders of those who may favortheni with their cus-
tom aud while they acknowledge their gratitude
for past favors, would solicit and endeavor to mer-
it a continuance of them. A liberal discount will
be madefrom last years prices,to those who pay
cash on delivery of the work. 51:?" Cloth left ei-
ther at the store of Messrs.King 8: I-lawley. VVm.
Crocker-, Bradley &_Smitli, or R. Randall 8: Co.
will be attended to every week, and returned as
soon as done. Manufacturing done in the
best manner and on reasonable terms.
VVAN'rt«:n—-A number of barrels of good Soa/2,
for which a generous price will be given-
" Ridgefieltl, August, 1821. 30tf
TVhea.t0ri.’s
ITCH OINTMENT.
That niifed Itch Ointment, being a ‘safe, speedy
q and sure cure for that tormenting disorder -Pl ice
t/iz'rty-seven and a half cents. ALso—-
WIicaton’s well known Jatmdice Bitters,
so eminently useful for removing all jaundice and
bilious complaints, which are so prevalent at the
present tlay——For sale by B. St. C. ISAACS, Nor-
walk, and S. Jaitvis, Stamford.
Al‘i0——l.)R. DAvENPon'r"s celebrated
, EYE-VV ATl:ll{——Pi'ice 25 cents, for sale as a-
bove. ,
CONE’S SALVE,
.£ln infallilile remedy for the Salt lllieum.
'1 HI‘) compound of this invaluable Medicine
has remained a secret with the descendants
of Dr. Cone, an eminent Physician, who lived
nearly 100 years ago. The subscriber, one of
his descendants, possessing the knowledge oftlfis
compound, feels it his duty to use it for the benefit
‘ ‘of the sufferers in the human family ; and‘there-
fore.without further introduction, offers this Salve
to the public as a safe and efiicacioils remedy for
that implacable -malady, the Salt It‘/ieum. It has
never been known to tail of a ‘radical cure when
properly applied ; and generally with the use of
one box.
The method of using this Salve is to apply it to
the part"al‘l'ected two or ihreetimes a day. VVhen
the dlS0l'(le,§l5 deeply rooted, and oflong standing,
larger quantities are necessary ; and sometimes a
potion or two of salts may be useful. «Effie pub-
lic are cautioned against spurious boxes. None
are genuine not signed by DEWEY-
§¢:_‘."=" The above Solve for sale at this Olitice.-—
Price $1 per box.
Norwuk, Oct. 1st. 3
_
Fall and Wiiiter _Good’s.
T HE subscribers have just rececived a large
assortment of Fall and VVinter Goods, ma-
king their assortment equal if not superior to any
stock in the place. As goods'are hourly advan-
cing in price it may be well for those that stand
in need to buy quick. Among the goods they
are now placing on the shelves may be found '
ROAD Cloths ofvarious prices and qualities
Black blue and mixed Cassimeres
Saltincls fine and common -
Red. white, green and yellow Flannel
Bombazettes ofall colors, some lig’d and twilled
Black Bomb-azene, fine and common
Best India Levantiiie silk _
White, blue and green. Florence
Black and colored Canton Crape,
Sincheus and Sarcenets [with borders
Casssimere shawls, drab, black and scarlet, some
Imitation, purple and Meriuo.shuwls
Black, blue and green Tabby Velvet
Black silk ditto Green Buize
Scotch Plaids for Cloaks, a very superior article
.VeSling,-a great variety, of the dandy style
Black and green Italian Crapes Suspenders
Flagg, black. Canton and Madt-ass Handkerchiefs
White and figured Cravats
American and Carlisle Ginghams
Furniture Calicoes Velvet Ribbons
Domestic and Imported Muslins
Gloves, a general assortment
\/Vhite and mixt lambs’ wool Hose
Black and slate colored worsted do.
Thread and Thule Lace
Black andféolored Camhric
Calicoes a variety of patterns
Knitting and sewing Cotton
Black and blue sewing silk and twist, Stc. Ste.
.H./] R1) I/V.r1R1£.
Knives and Forks, some very cheap ; pen and
pocket Knives, bread and shoe Knives; Spoons ;
Knobs; Chest 81; Trunk Locks; Butts St Screws;
Scissors and Shears ; Files, D00!‘ Hands and
Keiches; Razors and Razor Strops ; Clothes and
Tooth Brushes; Brads, Cut Nails. 4d 5d 6d 8d
‘and 10d Wro’t Nails; 8d and 10d Bellows Sec.
CROCKER Y-—A g'eneI'al assortment.
GROCERIES.
St.Croix, New-Ru m, Old Spirits ;' Holland and
American Gin ; Cogniac Brandy; Molasses;
Young Hyson, Hysoti Slain and Shonchong Teas;
Lump and Brown_Sugar ; Pepper, Alspicc. Cof-
fee, Ginger, Allum, Pearlash St Starch ;"Plug 8:
Smoking Tobacco. Segars, Ste. &C. Ste. _
DAUCHY 8:,.lAl\’lES.
Norwalk, Oct. 91st,_ 1821, ‘ 34
T?
Ribbons
ADVl:‘.R'l'lSEi\‘lEN'l‘.
HEN a cure for one dollar, or. at most, for
two dollars, can be obtained for a cough,
cold, asthma, difiiculty of breathing, tightness of.‘
the chest, wheezing, pain in the side,‘ spitting of
blood, a strained stomach, Ste. must it not be
a matter of surprise that we see the obituary daily
swelled with deaths, occasioned principally by
colds .7 On an average, at least ;i:§°0ne lzundrcd
and fifty thousand {zersons die annually of con-
sumption, originating principally from’ taking
cold, commencing with cough, then difficulty of
breathing and pain in the 5l(lc,'¢tL length the lungs
become alfectetl, consumption ensues, and death
closes the scene. Alas l too often does prejudice,
by listening to some, and adopting the opinion of
others prevail ; thereby preventing a triaf-of such
medicines as might afford relief, undengtheidea
that no relief can be obtained. Scarce a case oc-
curs, but may be relieved by the timely applica-
tion of DR. REl.Fle‘.’SIA.b'l‘Hl\1A'I‘lC l’iI.t.sl ll
./1.5-a /zroqf'o_/'7.v/iz'c/2, the follu-‘mug i7ztcrcslz'7zg
cures are sztbnzitrcd to jiublzc /terns-at :
:i;?- M It. STE i'soN,'
Of I-lanover, was 9 years afflicted with violen
pain in his right breast, attended at times with
great diflicttlty of breathing, and wholly incapable
of attending business ; after having tried in vain
all other medicine, was cured, and his health per-
fectly restored by two boxes of these pills.
An elderly Lady, herdaughter and graud-daugh-
ter, of Boston, were each dreadfully afflicted with
asthma and difliculty of breathing,were all ofthem
cured and restored to perfect health by 7 boxes.
Judge ———-, of Salem, had been many years
severely afflicted with a violent cough and diffi-
culty ofbreathing, was cured by two boxes; his
sleep was restored on the second night, which
had been broken for many years.
A Lady qfBaston,. turned of 60, was severely
‘afflicted with a violent cough, pain in the side, at
times spitting of blood, could not lie down in her
bed for 4 years, could not sleep but at short inter-
vals, was restored to perfect health on taking 3
boxes.
'1'hese pills give instant case in all cougl'_ls,colds
asthm-as, difiienlty of breathing, wlieezing, tight-
. ness ofthe chest, strained stomach, consumption,
pain in the side, spitting of blood, chillness and
shivetings, the forerunners of malignant fevers,
Sec. ; common colds are removed in a few hours;
the aged will experience relief equally agreeable
and instantaneous, even when the lungs are af-
fecrgd, §,:;~=*./Iskfor ‘D r. Relfe’s Asthmatic Pills.
One box, contaitzing 12 jzills, frequently Q72-czsa
cure. To fzrevc-nt zinfiosition the outside printed
wrapper is signed ‘ VV. T. Conway.’-Observe
;/,,‘..- as you -value /icaltlz.’ Prepared and sold whole.
sale by the sole pK‘0pl‘l€l01‘a W- T- Cami’-="'»Ch€m'
ist, No. 1, Bumstead Place, Common-street, Bos-
ton, atid retailed by special appointment by
B. .5’ C. ISAACS, Eprtvallt.
ROCK SALT.
Q LARGE quantity of the ‘very best quality’
of Rock Salt, just received and for sale by
' E. D. HQYT 8: SON.‘
OCODFISH.
A new supply of Codlish just received and for
sale by ' BURRALL 8: THOMAS.
October 22. ,
GOVERNOR CLIN'l‘ON’S MESSAGE.
. ' (CONCLlJDEb.)
I am happy to perceive the continuance offcon-
temporanedus efforts on the part of two of the
western states to initiate and create an artificial
navigation between the River Illinois and Lake
Michigan, and also between the Ohio River and
Lake Erie. Whenever either of these projects is
executed, tltere will exist on the completion of
the western canal, it water communication as well
on the side of the great lakes, as of the Atlantic
ocean, between the Hudson and the Mississippi.
between New-York and New-Orleans, and the
vastiand populous regions connected with them.
Considering that the patriotic states which con-
template these important works, are, comparative-
ly speaking, in the infancy of their -settlement,
and have to struggle with the embarrassment»
which must necessarily arise from the peculiari-
ty of their position, and taking into view the bene-
fits which must result to the nation at large from
the completion of these communications, it is
right and proper that the national govemineiit
should dispense its muiiificent aid, and I do not
hesitate to recoriimeiid a favourable expression
of the sense of the legislature on this subject.
Claiming no assistance in the prosecution of our
own operation, we can with the more force advo-
cate the just views and promote the laudable ob-,
jects of our sister states.
It is certainly expedient for the legislature on
all great occasions, but especially in relation to
future internal improvements, to cherish a pro-
spective spirit, and to provideyin season for the
exigencies of future times." The creation ofa
general board for public improvements, to com-
mence its operationsofter the completion of the
present undertakings, would be a wise and patri-
otic arrangement. This board, selected from our
most enlightened and public-spirited fellow-ciii-
zens, and invested with power to establish and
facilitate all useful channels of communication,
and all eligible modes of improvements, would be
enabled, by a judicious application of the public
resources, to conduct us to an elevation of unpa-
ralleled prosperity. _; ‘g ‘-
From June, 1817, to October, 182,1, inclusive,
two millions eight hundred and“r.inety-three
tliousand fiveltuntlred dollars have been borrow-
ed for making-the canal, and the lenders have ad-
vanced tot-he state $91,202 50-100 in premiums,
for the-benefit’ arising from these investments of
capital. Ofthe aggregate borrowed‘. $1,400,000
were obtained at an interest of five per cent. and
the remainder at six per cent ; and $1,070,000
have been received by the acting commissioners
from the first day of January. tothe 14th Decem-
ber last. The yearly interest of all the cana
loans amounts to $159,580. ‘
The comtnissioners oftliecanal. food were an-
thorized to borrow in 1821'and 1822, a sum which
with the exist,i0:l}Ls£¢¥.¢n‘tie will__amount to 1,600,-
000 dollars ea“f:li’iyear ; provided, however, ‘that
the interest on the whole-suin borrowed shall not
exceed the income of the canal fund for the time
being. Under this poyyer, Si, 400,000 were bor-
rowed in the year ending thé'30
The canal fund is at present estimated to produce
$200,000 aiinually. It has actually produced
to the 30th Nov. including $2 200 received for
tolls, $167,767 23-100, to which if we add the
commutation for the steam-boat tax paid the 24th
of Dec. the amount will be $172,767 23-100, in-
dcpendentlyfol’ other tolls during the year, the
aggregate of which is unknown, and exclusive al-
so of the duties on salt for the quarter ending in
Nov. which hate not yet been received at the
treasury. The avails from theseisources, added
to the before riieniionedsum of $172,757 23-100.
will probably make the income of the canal fund
amount at least to S2C_0,000.-—Tlll~S sum, though
more than adequate to pay the annual interest on
the existing debt, will not be sul-‘ficient to author-
ize the commissioners of the canal fund to borrow
the additional sum of $51,400,000 for the next sea-
son; and it is therefore requisite that further le-
gislative provision be made for the purpose, espe-
cially as it is impossible to estimate with any pre-
cision the incomc for tollsduiing the ensuing year.
Theannual surplus of the canal fund after pay-
ing the interest of the debt now existing and to be
hereafter incurred on that account, ought to be
appropriated to the extinguishment of the princi-
Palé and as this excess will increase with the pro-
gress oftime, the accumulation of population, the
augmentation of wealth, and the extension ofin-
land trade, there cannot be a doubt not only as to
the rapid discharge ofihe debt, but as to the cre-
ation of an immense revenue, applicable to all the
purposes of _beneficial__p ovement, and all the
objects of good governinéiil
The public debt, besides the canal debt, con-
sists of the stock debt created b_v the act to im-
prove the funds passed 215i’.-'_'Aplll, 1818, which
amounts to . $1,000,000
Debt due the Bank of New-York, 230,000
951,280,000
For which a yearly interest of 76,800 dollars
is paid.
The general fund of the state. exclusive ofthe
common school fund, the canal fund, the literature
fund, and the Lewiston school fund, amounts to
$3,077,856 98-100, principally in bank stock and
bonds and mortgages. “
The revenue for the year is estimated at 3469.-
92s 91.100, which with $43,463 53-100, the bal-
ance in the treasuryon the first of December,
will make $513 392 44-100, and as the expenses
of government and other ordinary demands will
not exceed $379 800, there will remain the sum
of$l33.572_44—l00 to meet extraordin-.u'y a_ppro-
priations for the current year and especially pay-
ment in part ofthe debt due to the ban'k of New-
York. Independently of ibis general fund the
state owns near a million of acres of land.
The common school fund consists of $1,139,-
130 57-100, and twenty-five thousand acres of
land—lt yields annually $75,417 86-100.
The literature fund amounts to S99,.’>S5'8-‘2'-
100, which produces an income of$5,l42 43,-100.
It has also 2,856 acres of land. ‘
_..-$-
iiififlotjember last. V
The Lewiston school ftmd is $3,757 35.‘1oio,'
the annual produce of whichis $212 74-100‘.‘...a
few lots of land are also invested in this fund.
Th‘? Pl'oductiv'e_ income of the ‘canal fund aris-
es from auction duties, duties on salt, canal tolls,
and 5000 dollars ‘as a conirniitatioit for a fax on
steam boat passengers. ‘
Theunproductive canal fund consists ofG'riind
Island in the Niagara river ; valuable lands bor-
dering op the ()'nondaga salt springs, and 104,632
apres which have been given by companies or ii‘)-
divitluals. And there is also a contingent canal
fund coniposed of the ‘proceeds of lotteries lo be
drawn after the sums granted by the present lot-
tories are paid, and a tax of $250,000 on lands ad.
joining the‘ca'nal, the collections of wliich is sus-
pended. .
This general view of the funds and resources
of the commonwealth, is, I trust, calculated l'o’en-
courage us in our career of useful improvement,
and to elicit furthci‘ manifestations of the public
munificence on all pl‘0p_ei' occasions.
The excellent tliieciion vvhich has been given
to the public bountyin appropriations for com-
mon schools, academics and colleges is very per-
ceptible in the multiplication of ourseminaries of
education, in'the increase of the number‘ of stu-
dents and in the acquisition of able and skilful
teachers. "
The Lancasterian or monitor-ial systemfor as it
has been einphaiically denominated, the system of
mutual instruction, is making its ivay intlie com-
munity by the force of its transcenderit merits.
Our common schools have flourislied beyond all
former example: and our higher institutioiis, the
seats of literature and science, continue to main-
tain the respectable cliaracter which they have so
honorably acquired. Having in the course oftlie
last year had an opportunity from personal obser-
vation to witness the progress of Columbia Col-
lege, I cann‘ot omit on this occasion to express
the high sense which I entertain ofthe able su-
pevintendance of the trustees, of the learning and
attention of the president and professors, and of
the laudable advances of the students ; and my‘
intelligence from the other colleges is also pro-
pitous to the progress of knowledge, and honor-
able to those venerable and distiuguislicd men
who watch over their interest.
Our medical establishments are also in a con-
dition uncommonly prosperous.
I am happy to have it in my power to say that
this state has alw-.t_vs evinced a liberal spirit in the
promotion of education, and lam persuaded that
no consideration short of total inability will ever
prevent similar demonstrations., The firsttluty
of a state is to render its citizens virtuous by in-_
tellectual instruction and moral discipline, by
enlightening their minds, purifying their hearts
and teaching them their rights and their obliga-
tions. These solid and enduring honors which
arise frotn the cultivation of science and the ac-
quisition and diffusion ofltnowledge, will out live
the renown of the statesman and the glory of the
warrior ; and ifany stimulous were wanting in a
case so worthy of all our attention and patronage,
we may find it in the example before our eyes, of
the author of the declaration of Independence,
who has devoted the evening of his illustrious
life to the ‘er-itablislmient of an university in his
native state. "‘ ‘ ‘ " ‘ '
fore you the proceedings of several legislatures,
relative to the appropriation of a small portion of
the national domain 10 the purposes of education.
It is stated that in eleven new states and territo-
ries, the general government has appropriated
one thirty-sixth part of the public lands for com-
mon schools, and one fifth part of that tliirty-sixth
part for colleges and academics. And, while it
is admitted that this disposition is in‘al_l respects
proper and land-a1.le, it is contended, that the oth-
er members of the confederacy are entitled to a
correspondent benefit out of the same common
fund. This claim appears to be sustained by the
most conclusive reasoning, and it is believed to
be impossible for Congress to resist an application
so just and beneficial. If,“ however, this measure
were calculated to embarrass the financial ar-
rangements of the national government, to make
a serious inroad on the national domain, or to dis-
parage the interests of the states which have al-
ready been benefited, I should be entirely unwil-
may be adopted, the quantum of population, ‘or
the extent of territory of each state, the deduc-
tion from the landed estate of the empire would
be so small as scarcely to.be felt.‘ In"ei'.l.er case
it would not exceed ten millions out of the four
hundred millions of acres owned by the U. States.
ft is our duty to co-operate in obtaining justice
for our sister states as well as for ourselves. If
we were willing to wave the hen»-.-_fit which might
be deri‘-'ed from the success of thisgapplicazion, it
would furnish no just ground of hostility to the
claim in general, and indeed in such case it would
entirely correspond with the dictates of magna-
nimity to advocate it with all our weight and in-
fluence. -This state, on the basis ofappropriation,
originally adopted, would be entitled to 800,000
acres for our common schools and 160.000 for our
colleges and academics, which with proper man}
agement, and in connection with existing funds
would answer all the requisitions of education,-
While the pacific state in general ofthe civiliz-
ed world is a subject of sincere congratul-ation,‘\vc
ought not to deceive ourselves with tliechituei'ical
expectation that we are to witness the continued
absence of these awful calamities which have af-
flicted the human race. After long and severe
SlI'll!-il{lcSi unprecedented in the annals of max}-
ktnd. a gener-.d’peat’:e became ne-:'e>'S'aVY- 1"’ 15
now in a very considerable degree a question of
finance. And if the powers of Eui'ope, hgve
stayed the hand of desolation in order to recover
their exhaustetfstrength, and to remove their fis-
cal embarrassments, we may be ‘assured that a
re-establishment- of’ the resources will -produce a
revival of the ravages of war. The exicnsion of
our territory from the Atluiitiit 10 the Pacific 0*
cean has increased our points of contact and con-
sequently of collision with foreign natio_ns—;tnd
As connected with this SUl)jCCl,‘I shall l‘a“,7’l:e'- I
ling to press it. VVhatever ratio of distribution I