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ISLANDS— CLUBS
4i7
with the property on which it stood, about 4 acres. It was
purchased by Thurston O. Stabell, then janitor at the Nor¬
walk Yacht club, who still owns the house and four acres.
The lighthouse has not been in use since the erection of
Green’s Reef Light, off Rowayton. Two acres of the island
belong to Agnes G. Cavanagh, who also has a house on the
island, while the rest, 46 acres in all, belongs to Robert
L. Corby, 51 East 42nd st., New York City.
L’Hammock Island, between Ram and Sheffield, is di¬
vided into a number of different sections, the following being
owners: John N. Kline, Downes L. Russell, Highland ave.,
George F. Holloway, 513 West 135th st., New York; and
the easterly part by Mrs. Helen Poole of New Rochelle,
New York. The island is about 2^ acres in size. Little
L’Hammock also known as Temperance Island, and lying
next to L’Hammock, is owned by Riccio Brothers of South
Norwalk. Peach Island, one acre plus, off Harbor View,
also belongs to Riccio Brothers. This island has been the
scene of several disasters. In 1926, Effinger White and
Frank Thompson were drowned in a storm when their boat
overturned near Peach Island. December 8, 1928, Alton
W. “Bink” Reynolds, electrical contractor and athlete, and
Herbert Preston, painter, both of Gregory boulevard, were
drowned near Peach Island. They had been duck hunting
on the island; the day was stormy, and their boat capsized
two hundred yards off shore. Alton W. Reynolds, jr., 15-
year-old boy who was with them, was saved after he had
clung for three hours in the storm to the overturned boat.
Pilot or Tavern Island, off the Wilson Point shores, also
has an interesting story. At one time Drs. Parker and
Lambert of New Canaan owned and used it as a sort of
Brighton beach adjunct to their home. In the early 1840’s
it was leased by Captain Nathan Roberts, from Moses Byx-
bee in part. In 1848 Captain Roberts who was a Norwalk
pilot and Oliver W. Weed built a house, later tenanted by
Pilot Joseph Merrill. Roberts and Weed farmed about
1-3 of an acre on the island for a time. The property is
ROMANCE OF NORWALK
418
now owned by Marghretta O. Wickenhauser. It includes
about four acres.
LESSER ISLANDS
In addition to the 13 officially recognized islands already
mentioned, Norwalk has within its harbors, many other
tracts of land wholly or partially surrounded by water.
There is for instance Judah Island, now Shorefront Park,
South Norwalk. To this piece of land is attached a long
story which is given in part. September 18, 1666, Judah
Gregory, son of John Gregory the settler, was voted the
island “west of Gregory’s Point,” which he named for him¬
self, Judah’s Island. The same name was retained as late
as the sale of the property for $100 on December 29, 1803,
by Josiah Smith to Absalom Day. Mr. Smith, on the day
of sale, received for the island, just twenty-five cents more
than he had paid for it on the preceding February 3 when
he had purchased it from the executors of Eliakim Ray¬
mond. A noble profit! April 6, 1857, Judah Island,
then consisting of four acres, was sold by William A. Guyer
to Benjamin P. Reed. Six years later Mr. Reed acquired
three more acres of salt meadow. For a time the island
was known as Reed’s Island. Later, Reed sold to James
M. Lane who on September 18, 1869 sold to Elbirt A.
Woodward, for $10,000. A few months later, Mr. Wood¬
ward sold the island to Andrew J. Garvey, said to be a mem¬
ber of the famous Tweed ring, for $12,000. Immediately
after acquisition, Mr. Garvey commenced building an elab¬
orate house on his Judah Island. By May, 1872, finding
that he could not finish paying for the home, Mr. Garvey
sold the Island to Knapp and Fitch, his contractors for the
house, and September 21, 1872, Knapp and Fitch sold Judah
Island to Commodore Francis Burritt for $25,000. It had
now grown to eight acres.
The buildings on the island were brought to completion
by Commodore Burritt who expended much money in de-
ISLANDS— CLUBS
419
veloping the spot. His love for aquatic sports led him to
build, at different times, 23 different yachts, the largest of
which was the “Estelle” named after his wife. May 9,
1906, Commodore Burritt sold Judah Island to John Mc¬
Mullen, the island then consisting of four acres, with eight
acres of salt meadow “adjoining and surrounding said
island.” In 1921 the island was valued at $75,000 to $125,-
000. In 1924 the Shorefront Park Co., bought the prop¬
erty and the year 1929 finds it one of the most select resi¬
dential sections in the city. The “old McMullen place”
has long since given way to a group of modern little homes,
and little remains to remind the old timer of the “good old
days.”
Keyser Island, which at various times has borne the names
Bouton, Raymond, Comstock, Keyser and now Manresa
Institute, is also a part of the mainland, connected by a
narrow strip of land, and is at the head of the western
mouth of the Norwalk river. March 4, 1833, John Hoyt
sold to Algernon E. Beard in trust for John Pogson, de¬
scribed as “a foreigner now a resident of Norwalk,” one
third of Comstock Island, consisting of 12 acres, for $130.
Two years later when Pogson became naturalized he took
title to the one third. The other two thirds belonged to
Thomas Nash. Joseph R. Deming bought the whole island
a little later for $285. He sold it April 6, 1842 for $800
to William Olmstead. Isaac C. Loper of Brooklyn came
into possession April, 1859. During the same month, the
land, which up to this time had been known as Comstock
Island, was sold to John H. Keyser for $1400, and became
Keyser Island. The property included 12 acres, and two
tracts of salt meadow, about eight acres. For 30 years Mr.
Keyser retained possession of the property, beautifying the
grounds, draining and filling the meadows, erecting num¬
erous buildings and laying a half mile race course. Thomas
J. Campbell bought the island October 26, 1887 for $32,500
from Mr. and Mrs. Keyser, who were now in somewhat
reduced circumstances. He immediately transferred it to
420
ROMANCE OF NORWALK
the present owners, the Manresa Institute of New York.
The property was valued at $142,100 in 1921. The island,
now closed to the public, is used as a retreat for Catholic
clergy and has taken the name Manresa Institute or Island.
It includes some 25 acres on which stand a chapel, exempt
from taxes, a dining hall, and seven other buildings.
Mention is made in the appendix of Pine, Campfield or
Canfield, Half Mile, Stephen’s, Little Tavern or Pilot and
Stuart Islands, Sension or St. John’s Beach, West White
Rock or White Rock, East White Rock, Crow Island, Dog
Hammock, Race Rocks, Grassy Hammock, Long Beach,
The Plains, Sheep Rock, Daskam Island, Tempest, Hoyt’s,
Bell Island, Sandy Hammock and Cedar Hammock, all of
Norwalk; and Seymour Rock, Kitts Island, Duck Island,
Sprite, Cockenoe, Goose, Butler, Contentment and Fish
Islands, often thought to be part of the “Norwalk Islands”
but actually belonging to Westport or Darien.
THREE HUNDRED CLUBS
The first clubhouse for women in the city of Norwalk
was acquired by the Woman’s City Club, organized in May,
1927 and an outgrowth of the Woman’s Club, one of the
oldest organizations for women in the community. When
the old and honorable Woman’s Club of Norwalk was or¬
ganized in January 1885, it had for its object, the forming
of an “organized center for the intellectual culture of its
members.” In 1927, when the club dissolved into the
Woman’s City Club with headquarters in the newly acquired
clubhouse at 1 Arch st., the scope was greatly broadened.
Today, the activities of this group include the fields of
music, art, lecture, handiwork, acting, education, interior
decorating. The Woman’s City club which now has about
150 members, is a member of the Connecticut Federation
of Women’s Clubs, even as was the Woman’s Club. Miss
Margaret Brendlinger was first president of the Woman’s
ISLANDS— CLUBS 421
City Club, Mrs. George Scott Hubbell being vice president
and later president.
There are now in Norwalk, some 300 clubs and organi¬
zations of all kinds, big and little: service clubs, religious
organizations, masonic and fraternal lodges, patriotic, labor,
musical, political, educational and social institutions. There
are three men’s service clubs in town: Kiwanis, organized
in the fall of 1920, charter received January 19, 1921,
Frederick L. Lamson, first president; Lions, organized
October 30, 1925, first president, Philip Jakob; Rotary,
charter received April 22, 1929, Charles Maschal, first
president. Another well known men’s organization in town
is the Toreadors. The club, now in its sixth year, has about
30 members. Lawrence K. Paul was first president.
One woman’s service club has Norwalk, Quota, organized
by the Bridgeport Quota club, first supper meeting held
October 14, 1926, Mrs. Sara E. Lane, first president.
Other prominent women’s organizations are: Norwalk
Business and Professional Women’s Club in its third year
with about 75 members, Mrs. Frederick Hoelscher, first
president; Norwalk League of Women Voters, organized
May, 1921, with Mary Kirby Jennings as president; present
membership, 165. The Norwalk-Westport branch of Amer¬
ican Association of University Women, met for the first
time June 18, 1923, Mrs. Douglas Nash, first president.
Present membership is 75. The organization meeting of
the Norwalk Republican Women’s Asosciation took place
October 15, 1920. Mrs. Leo Davis was first president.
Present membership is 2,800. The Democratic women, re¬
organized during the past year into the Town Association
of Democratic women, state a membership of about 1,500.
Mrs. Adolphus Russell is first president after reorganization.
Of religious organizations there are many: Catholic,
Protestant, Jewish. The Catholic men are organized into
a very large group and have a club house known as the
Catholic clubhouse, also called Hibernian hall and Knights
of Columbus hall at 666 West ave. The Ancient Order of
422
ROMANCE OF NORWALK