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Rev. Samuel C. Fessenden, the father of our
subject, was born March 7, 1815, in New Glou-
cester, Maine, and after graduating in 1834 from
Bowdoin College entered the theological semi-
nary at Bangor, where he prepared for the min-
istry, completing his course in I S37. For some
time he was pastor of the Congregational Church
at Rockland, Maine, and in 1856 he became edi-
tor of T/u' Maine Evangelist. Later he entered
the legal profession, and soon afterward was ap-
pointed judge of the municipal court at Rock-
land. From 1864 to 1867 he was examinerin
chief at the United States Patent Office, and on
retiring from that position he located at Stam-
ford, where he resided until his death on April 18,
1882. His service in the 37th Congress has
been mentioned, and among other imijortant
posts which he filled with ability and credit was
that of consul at St. Johns, N. B., his appoint-
ment having been made by President Garfield.
The subject of this sketch was born April 12,
1847, at Rockland, Maine, and the opening of
the Civil war found him a student in the academy
at Lewiston, Maine. He had planned to take a
collegiate course, but as the dark days of the war
drew on he relinquished the hope, and as a well-
grown boy of sixteen he entered the army, enlist-
ing as a private in the Seventh Maine Battery.
He served under Gen. Grant in that fierce yet
glorious campaign which was made memorable
by the battles of the Wilderness, Spottsylvania,
Cold Harbor and Petersburg, and on recom-
mendation from the General was appointed by
President Lincoln as first lieutenant, and after-
ward as captain m the Second United States In-
fantry. As he preferred artillery service the
young soldier declined promotion in the regular
army, but accepted a commission in the First
Maine Battery, and later he was appointed on
the staff of Gen. A. P. Howe, where he served
until the close of the war. On his return to the
paths of peace he applied himself with character-
istic energy and persistence to the study of law,
and on March 4, 1869, was graduated from the
Harvard Law School. His family having re-
moved to Stamford, he was admitted to the Bar
in Fairfield county, and began practice at Stam-
ford as a member of a firm in which the senior
partners were the late Joshua B. Ferris and
Calvin G. Child. Upon the retirement of Mr.
Child to form a partnership with N. R. Hart the
firm became Ferris & Fessenden, continuing until
the retirement of Mr. Ferris from all active pro-
fessional labor. The firm was then reorganized
under the name of Fessenden & Carter, and has
later been known as Fessenden, Carter & Cum-
mings. Mr. Fessenden's eminent ability as a law-
yer, demonstrated in many important cases which
he has brought to a successful issue, has added
lustre to the fame of the Fairfield County Bar,
and his work as State's Attorney has been nota-
bly effective.
Mr. Fessenden has always been a stanch sup-
porter of the principles of the Republican party,
and his political career began when he was but
twenty-seven years old, by his election in 1874
to the State Legislature. During the session he
attracted favorable notice by his work as a mem-
ber of the judiciary committee, as well as by his
eloquent and forceful speeches on various topics,
and in 1879, when he again became a member of
the House of Ivepresentatives, he entered upon
his labors with the influence belonging to a
recognized leader. In 1895 he again served as a
representative in that body, and was chosen
COMMEMORATIVE BIOGRAPHICAL RECORD.
259
speaker of the House, on honor which was well
and ably sustained by him. In 1876 he was a
delegate to the National Republican Convention
at Cincinnati, which nominated President Hayes,
and in 1880 he was a delegate-at-large from his
State. In 1884, at the opening of Blaine's cam-
paign, he was made secretary of the National
Republican Committee, and during his service in
that capacity he displayed executive abilit)' of
the highest order, his natural desire for the suc-
cess of his party being stimulated to even greater
force by his admiration for the great statesman
from Maine, with whom he was on terms of in-
timate friendship. In 1888 Mr. Fessenden was
again made delegate-at-large from Connecticut
to the National Republican Convention, and
served as chairman of the delegation, and was
again selected for the same position as delegate-
at-large to the Republican National Convention
of 1896 at St. Louis, where he took a con-
spicuous part as a member of the committee on
Resolutions in framing the platform which was
subsequently ratified and adopted by the con-
vention. Throughout his life he has continued
to manifest an interest in military affairs, and in
1872 he was appointed by Governor Jewell to
the position of judge advocate of the Fourth
Regimental District of the National Guard of
Connecticut, with the rank of major.
Mr. Fessenden's popularity rests upon a solid
basis, the confidence of his fellow-citizens ha\ing
been confirmed by many years of faithful i:f{ort
in public life, and his friends anticipate for him
the highest honors. State and National, which
Connecticut can bestow.
T^HE POST PUBLISHING COMPANY, of
Bridgeport, of which George W. Hills is
president and general manager, William H.
Comley, vice-president, Frank \V. Bolande, secre-
tary, and "Robert N. Blakeslee, assistant general
manager and treasurer, are issuing two papers —
7'/n- Bridgeport Evening Post and IVie Bridge-
port Mor)ting Telegram, both newsy and at-
tractive papers.
The Post was established in 1883 by George
W. Hills, as both publisher and proprietor, the
first issue appearing on February 7, from its
home in a little one-story wooden building at
No. 304 East Main street. The paper was
started and published in the interests of East
Bridgeport, and did not circulate beyond its en-
vironments. East Bridgeport then, as now,
teemed with busy factories, and the Post started
with the idea of being the " People's Paper ", a
privilege and honor which it has from that day
to this jealously guarded. "Independence in
politics and the cause of the people," was a sen-
timent followed zealously from the first day.
When first started the Post was a four-page,
four-column paper with patent inside. Vincent
Dawson was one of its early local editors. His
successor was Louis C. Prindle, who retired (in
1884) after a term of eleven months. After Mr.
Prindle's retirement Frank W. Bolande, the
present editor, having less than a year's exper-
ience, filled a period of three months, and was
succeeded by Thomas W. Wood, who before
had been night editor of the News. During this
time Mr. Hills acted as business manager, but
his varied experience qualified him to help out
in the editorial room, the composing ro(jm or the
press room as the occasion warranted, which
was often. From 1883 until 1884 the J\ist was
was owned and controlled by George W. Hills
solely.
In the latter year Mr. Hills, realizing the ad-
vantage of having assistance in the management
of the business which was rapidly growing, gave
his brother, Henry M. Hills, a half-interest.
They conducted the Post as partners until Sep-
tember 15, 1891, when a stock company was
formed with the following officers: President,
George W. Hills; vice-president, Henry M.
Hills; secretary, Frank W. Bolande; treasurer,
Robert N. Blakeslee. The formation of the
stock company was made under circumstances
and conditions which rendered such a move a
great advantage to the J'ost, and helped to in-
crease its popularity and prominence. Since
then its line of enterprise and progress has been
followed with renewed zeal and energy. The
erection of the new Post building, the enlarge-
ment of the paper, the putting in of two new
web perfecting presses and a type-setting ma-
chine, the donning of a new dress of type, and
the publication of a mammoth forty-four-page
souvenir edition on November 30, 1892, were the
most prominent features of the busy first year
of the company's existence. We quote from the
souvenir edition: " The occupancy of the finest
and best appointed newspaper building in the
State is certainly cause enough for the issuance
of a souvenir that will mark an important epoch
in the paper's history. Very few papers in a city
of the size of Bridgeport accomplish as much as
the Post has during its first ten years of life. The
early years were full of that grim struggle which
means life or death to any enterprise, while the
latter years have been signalled by the growing
favor of the public which has gradually developed
into a stanch and appreciative support. The
clientage of the Post has not been confined to
260
COMMEMORATIVE BIOGRAPHICAL RECORD.
any one class; rich and poor finding features of
interest that no other paper furnished. The Post
is eminently the people's paper, and has always
been ready and aggressive in advocating the
greatest good to the greatest number. In has
been steadfast in urging municipal reform and
city improvements, and being bound by no party
lines and subject to no clique its tone has been
fearless and independent."
T/ic- Bridgeport Mornijig Telegram was
established several years ago by the company
mentioned in the foregoing. It has at this writ-
ing (December, 1898) a circulation of 4,552,
while the average circulation of the Post for No-
vember is given as i 1,368.